阅读说明：本技术 一种用于长方体木材刨削装置的固定组件 (Fixing assembly for cuboid wood planing device ) 是由 吴彬 于 2020-12-28 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及家具制作技术领域,且公开了一种用于长方体木材刨削装置的固定组件,通过连接杆的转动,进而带动上活动杆与下活动杆的转动,使得分别与其活动连接的上夹板与下夹板在支撑板上进行滑动,进而对木材的两端进行固定,当该夹持面需要进行刨削时,驱动转轮,转轮上的扇形结构进行旋转,使得曲轮也开始转动,进而带动轴承旋转,使得夹持装置旋转90度,夹持面更换至另外两个面上。通过木材加持时,对夹持面进行更换,使得在对木材进行刨削时,其夹持所覆盖的面得到刨削,进而无需对没有处理的夹持面重新进行刨削处理,或者对未刨削的部分进行割据,从而达到了提高效率节约原材料的目的。(The invention relates to the technical field of furniture manufacturing, and discloses a fixing assembly for a cuboid wood planing device, wherein an upper movable rod and a lower movable rod are driven to rotate through the rotation of a connecting rod, so that an upper clamping plate and a lower clamping plate which are movably connected with the upper movable rod and the lower movable rod respectively slide on a supporting plate, and then two ends of wood are fixed. When adding through timber and holding, change the clamping face for when planing timber, the face that its centre gripping covered obtains the planing, and then need not to carry out the planing again to the clamping face that does not handle and handle, perhaps cuts according to the part that does not plane, thereby has reached the purpose that raises the efficiency and practice thrift raw and other materials.)

1. A fixed subassembly for cuboid wood planing device, includes timber (1), its characterized in that: there is backup pad (2) in the left side of timber (1), the middle part fixed mounting of backup pad (2) has fixed block (3), the middle part swing joint of fixed block (3) has connecting rod (4), the lower extreme swing joint of connecting rod (4) has lower movable rod (5), the one end swing joint that lower movable rod (5) were kept away from to connecting rod (4) has upper movable rod (6), the one end swing joint that connecting rod (4) were kept away from to lower movable rod (5) has lower plate (7), the one end swing joint that connecting rod (4) were kept away from to upper movable rod (6) has upper plate (8), the position swing joint that backup pad (2) is close to fixed block (3) has bearing (9), the one end swing joint that fixed block (3) were kept away from to bearing (9) has ratchet wheel (10), ratchet wheel (11) have meshing in ratchet wheel (10) outside, the outer side of the large gear (11) is movably connected with a curved wheel (12), the outer side of the curved wheel (12) is movably provided with a rotating wheel (13), and the outer side of the rotating wheel (13) is movably provided with a sliding rod (14).

2. A fixing assembly for a rectangular parallelepiped wood planing device according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing devices are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the wood (1), the devices on the two sides move simultaneously under the driving of the same moving structure through electric connection, and the devices on the two sides are distributed according to axial symmetry.

3. A fixing assembly for a rectangular parallelepiped wood planing device according to claim 1, wherein: one side that backup pad (2) are close to timber (1) is provided with the slip draw-in groove, and punch holder (7) slide on the slip draw-in groove with lower plate (8), and lower plate (7) are two sizes with punch holder (8), the structure that the material is the same, according to the axisymmetric distribution, the inboard clamping face design of lower plate (7) and punch holder (8) is anti-skidding material.

4. A fixing assembly for a rectangular parallelepiped wood planing device according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating wheel (13) is provided with four fan-shaped mechanisms which are uniformly distributed on the wheel, a supporting rod is arranged between every two fan-shaped mechanisms, one end, away from the axis of the rotating wheel (13), of the supporting rod is movably provided with a sliding rod (14), one rotating wheel (13) is provided with a group of four sliding rods (14), and the four sliding rods are distributed symmetrically according to the center.

5. A fixing assembly for a rectangular parallelepiped wood planing device according to claim 1, wherein: the crank wheel (12) is a curved surface which is bent towards the axle center of the crank wheel (12) from four sides, a sliding groove is formed between every two curved surfaces, a group of curved surfaces are arranged on the crank wheel (12), the number of the group of curved surfaces is four, the crank wheel (12) rotates 90 degrees when rotating one curved surface according to central symmetrical distribution, a group of sliding rods (14) are arranged on the crank wheel (12), and the number of the group of sliding rods is four and the group of sliding rods is distributed according to central symmetrical distribution.

6. A fixing assembly for a rectangular parallelepiped wood planing device according to claim 1, wherein: the curved surface on the curved wheel (12) is tangent to the sector structure on the rotating wheel (13), and the sliding rod (14) on the curved wheel (12) is matched with the sliding groove on the curved wheel (12) in size.

7. A fixing assembly for a rectangular parallelepiped wood planing device according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating wheel (13) is electrically connected with the driving motor, the middle part of the connecting rod (4) is movably connected with a small rotating shaft, and the small rotating shaft is electrically connected with the driving motor.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of furniture manufacturing, in particular to a fixing assembly for a cuboid wood planing device.

Background

The most basic is the processing to raw and other materials in the manufacture process of furniture such as desk, cupboard, and the basic raw and other materials of furniture are timber, when planing the cuboid timber and fixing, originally need workman to fix it with both hands, when current centre gripping machinery carries out the centre gripping to timber, be difficult to avoid causing the cover to timber centre gripping department, make the covering surface can not obtain processing, can lead to needing to carry out solitary planing to this part material again and handle, the time is consumed, make production efficiency reduce, in addition also have directly amputate the clamping part, make raw and other materials extravagant.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a fixing assembly for a cuboid wood planing device, which has the advantages that a clamping wall can rotate, the surface to be planed is not covered, the efficiency is improved, and raw materials are saved.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purposes that the clamping wall can rotate, the plane to be planed is not covered, the efficiency is improved, and the raw materials are saved, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a fixing component for a cuboid wood planing device comprises wood, a supporting plate is arranged on the left side of the wood, a fixed block is fixedly arranged in the middle of the supporting plate, the middle of the fixed block is movably connected with a connecting rod, the lower end of the connecting rod is movably connected with a lower movable rod, one end of the connecting rod far away from the lower movable rod is movably connected with an upper movable rod, a lower clamping plate is movably arranged at one end of the lower movable rod far away from the connecting rod, an upper clamping plate is movably connected at one end of the upper movable rod far away from the connecting rod, a bearing is movably connected at the position of the supporting plate close to the fixed block, a ratchet wheel is movably arranged at one end of the bearing far away from the fixed block, the ratchet wheel is meshed with a large gear on the outer side, a curved wheel is movably connected to the outer side of the large gear, a rotating wheel is movably mounted on the outer side of the curved wheel, and a sliding rod is movably mounted on the outer side of the rotating wheel.

Preferably, the fixing devices are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the wood, the same moving structures of the two side devices are electrically connected and driven to move simultaneously, and the two side devices are distributed in an axisymmetric manner.

Preferably, one side of the supporting plate close to the wood is provided with a sliding clamping groove, the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate slide on the sliding clamping groove, the lower clamping plate and the upper clamping plate are of two sizes and are of the same structure, the lower clamping plate and the upper clamping plate are distributed symmetrically, and the inner side clamping surfaces of the lower clamping plate and the upper clamping plate are designed to be made of anti-skidding materials

Preferably, the rotating wheel is provided with four fan-shaped mechanisms which are uniformly distributed on the wheel, a supporting rod is arranged between every two fan-shaped mechanisms, one end, away from the axis of the rotating wheel, of the supporting rod is movably provided with a sliding rod, one rotating wheel is provided with a group of four sliding rods, and the four sliding rods are distributed symmetrically according to the center.

Preferably, the curved wheel is a curved surface with four curved surfaces bending towards the axis of the curved wheel, a sliding groove is formed between every two curved surfaces, the curved wheel is provided with a group of four curved surfaces, the number of the group of four curved surfaces is distributed according to central symmetry, the curved wheel rotates 90 degrees when rotating one curved surface, the curved wheel is provided with a group of sliding rods, the number of the group of four curved surfaces is distributed according to central symmetry.

Preferably, the curved surface on the curved wheel is tangent to the fan-shaped structure on the rotating wheel, and the sliding rod on the curved wheel is matched with the sliding groove on the curved wheel in size.

Preferably, the rotating wheel is electrically connected with the driving motor, the middle part of the connecting rod is movably connected with a small rotating shaft, and the small rotating shaft is electrically connected with the driving motor.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a fixing component for a rectangular wood planing device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this a fixed subassembly for cuboid timber planing device, rotation through the connecting rod, and then drive the rotation of movable rod and lower movable rod, make respectively slide in the backup pad with its swing joint's punch holder and lower plate, and then fix ligneous both ends, when this clamping face need carry out the planing, the drive runner, fan-shaped structure on the runner rotates, make the bend wheel also begin to rotate, and then it is rotatory to drive the bearing, make clamping device rotatory 90 degrees, the clamping face is changed to two faces in addition on.

2. This a fixed subassembly for cuboid timber planing device adds when holding through timber, changes the face of holding for when planing timber, the face that its centre gripping covered obtains the planing, and then need not to carry out the planing again to the clamping face that does not handle and handle, perhaps cuts according to the part that does not plane, thereby has reached the purpose that raises the efficiency and practices thrift raw and other materials.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a top cross-sectional view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top cross-sectional view of the clamped configuration of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the present invention after the top view clamping rotation;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the rotary wheel and the curved wheel according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. wood; 2. a support plate; 3. a fixed block; 4. a connecting rod; 5. a movable rod is lowered; 6. an upper movable rod; 7. a lower splint; 8. an upper splint; 9. a bearing; 10. a ratchet gear; 11. a bull gear; 12. a crank wheel; 13. a rotating wheel; 14. a slide bar.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a fixing assembly for a rectangular wood planing device, the fixing assembly is provided on each of the left and right sides of a wood 1, the two devices move simultaneously under the same movement structure via electrical connection, and the two devices are distributed in an axisymmetric manner. Including timber 1, there is backup pad 2 in timber 1's left side, and the middle part fixed mounting of backup pad 2 has fixed block 3, and the middle part swing joint of fixed block 3 has connecting rod 4, and connecting rod 4 middle part swing joint has little pivot, and little pivot is connected with driving motor electricity. Lower extreme swing joint of connecting rod 4 has lower swing rod 5, the one end swing joint that lower swing rod 5 was kept away from to connecting rod 4 has last movable rod 6, the one end movable mounting that connecting rod 4 was kept away from to lower swing rod 5 has lower plate 7, the one end swing joint that connecting rod 4 was kept away from to last movable rod 6 has punch holder 8, one side that backup pad 2 is close to timber 1 is provided with the slip draw-in groove, punch holder 8 slides on the slip draw-in groove with lower plate 7, lower plate 7 is two sizes with punch holder 8, the same structure of material, according to axisymmetric distribution, lower plate 7 is anti-skidding material with punch holder 8's inboard clamping face design. The position that backup pad 2 is close to fixed block 3 swing joint has bearing 9, the one end movable mounting that bearing 9 kept away from fixed block 3 has ratchet 10, ratchet 10 outside meshing has gear wheel 11, gear wheel 11 outside swing joint has curved wheel 12, curved wheel 12 is the curved surface of four sides to curved wheel 12 axle center bending, the sliding tray has been seted up between per two curved surfaces, this curved wheel 12 is provided with a set of curved surface, a set of quantity is four, according to central symmetry distribution, its curved wheel 12 of every turn a curved surface rotates 90. The outer side of the curved wheel 12 is movably provided with a rotating wheel 13, the rotating wheel 13 is electrically connected with a driving motor, the outer side of the rotating wheel 13 is movably provided with a sliding rod 14, and the curved wheel 12 is provided with a group of four sliding rods 14 which are symmetrically distributed according to the center. The curved surface of the curved wheel 12 is tangent with the sector structure of the rotating wheel 13, and the sliding rod 14 on the curved wheel 12 is matched with the sliding groove on the curved wheel 12 in size. The left side of the wood 1 is movably provided with a poke rod.

The working principle is as follows: plane is placed to timber 1, and its this fixing device respectively sets up one in timber 1's the left and right sides, and the same motion structure of both sides device passes through the electricity and connects, simultaneous movement under the drive, and both sides device distributes according to the axial symmetry, because there is backup pad 2 in timber 1's left side, and the middle part fixed mounting of backup pad 2 has fixed block 3, and the middle part swing joint of fixed block 3 has connecting rod 4, and connecting rod 4 middle part swing joint has little pivot, and little pivot is connected with driving motor electricity. Lower extreme swing joint of connecting rod 4 has lower movable rod 5, and the one end swing joint that connecting rod 4 kept away from lower movable rod 5 has last movable rod 6, and the one end movable mounting that connecting rod 4 was kept away from to lower movable rod 5 has lower plate 7, and the one end swing joint that connecting rod 4 was kept away from to last movable rod 6 has punch holder 8. Taking the left clamping device as an example, after the connecting rod 4 rotates to the right, the end of the connecting rod 4 connected with the upper movable rod 6 rotates to the right, and the end connected with the lower movable rod 5 moves to the left, so that the upper clamping plate 8 moves downwards, the lower clamping plate 7 moves upwards, the left side and the right side of the wood 1 are clamped, and the planing machine can plane the upper side and the lower side of the wood 1 at the moment.

When the planing of the upper and lower sides of the timber 1 is finished, the left and right sides of the timber need to be planed, and the rotating wheel 13 is electrically connected with the driving motor, so that the driving motor of the rotating wheel 13 is driven to rotate. Because the position of the supporting plate 2 close to the fixing block 3 is movably connected with a bearing 9, one end of the bearing 9 far away from the fixing block 3 is movably provided with a ratchet gear 10, the outer side of the ratchet gear 10 is engaged with a large gear 11, the outer side of the large gear 11 is movably connected with a curved wheel 12, the outer side of the curved wheel 12 is movably provided with a rotating wheel 13, and the outer side of the rotating wheel 13 is movably provided with a sliding rod 14. The curved wheel 12 is a curved surface which is bent towards the axis of the curved wheel 12 from four sides, a sliding groove is arranged between every two curved surfaces, and the curved wheel 12 is provided with a group of curved surfaces, wherein the number of the group of curved surfaces is four, and the curved surfaces are distributed symmetrically according to the center. The rotating wheel 13 is provided with four fan-shaped mechanisms which are uniformly distributed on the wheel, a supporting rod is arranged between every two fan-shaped mechanisms, and a sliding rod 14 is movably arranged at one end of the supporting rod, which is far away from the axle center of the rotating wheel 13. One runner 13 is provided with a group of four sliding rods 14 which are symmetrically distributed according to the center. The curved surface of the curved wheel 12 is tangent with the sector structure of the rotating wheel 13, and the sliding rod 14 on the curved wheel 12 is matched with the sliding groove on the curved wheel 12 in size. Therefore, the runner 13 rotates, a sliding rod 14 on the runner 13 slides close to the sliding groove on the curved wheel 12, the fan-shaped structure rotates the curved wheel 12 90 degrees, so that the ratchet wheel 10 rotates 90 degrees, the bearing 9 rotates 90 degrees, and the original clamping structure clamps the wood 1 from the left side and the right side.

To sum up, this a fixed subassembly for cuboid timber planing device, rotation through connecting rod 4, and then drive the rotation of activity pole 6 and lower activity pole 5, make respectively with its swing joint's punch holder 8 and lower plate 7 slide on backup pad 2, and then fix timber 1's both ends, when this clamping face needs to be planed, drive runner 13, fan-shaped structure on the runner 13 rotates, make curved pulley 12 also begin to rotate, and then it is rotatory to drive bearing 9, make clamping device rotatory 90 degrees, the clamping face is changed to on two other faces.

This a fixed subassembly for cuboid timber planing device adds when holding through timber 1, changes the face of holding for when planing timber 1, the face that its centre gripping covered obtains the planing, and then need not to carry out the planing again to the clamping face that does not handle and handle, perhaps cuts the data to the part that does not plane, thereby has reached the purpose that raises the efficiency and practices thrift raw and other materials.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.