阅读说明：本技术 一种高速公路用路面清理装置 (Highway is with road surface cleaning device ) 是由 张传永 于 2021-01-18 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种高速公路用路面清理装置,包括安装板,安装板的一侧固定有两个固定板,两个固定板之间设置有固定块,固定块的一端通过第一转轴与固定板转动连接,且第一转轴的一端设置有第一电机,固定块的上端通过第一电动推杆固定有支撑块,且支撑块通过伸缩杆与固定块连接；本发明主要是通过第一电机带动固定块转动,使第一固定块带动第一清洗组件对路面两侧的护栏进行清理,在安装板的下端通过第三电动推杆固定有固定座,固定座的内部通过第三电机转动连接有第二清洗组件,通过第二清洗组件对公路的路面进行清理,使装置可以同时对公路的路面和护栏同时清理,一定程度上提高路面清理的效率。(The invention discloses a pavement cleaning device for a highway, which comprises an installation plate, wherein two fixed plates are fixed on one side of the installation plate, a fixed block is arranged between the two fixed plates, one end of each fixed block is rotatably connected with the corresponding fixed plate through a first rotating shaft, a first motor is arranged at one end of the first rotating shaft, a supporting block is fixed at the upper end of each fixed block through a first electric push rod, and the supporting block is connected with the corresponding fixed block through a telescopic rod; the device mainly drives the fixed block to rotate through the first motor, so that the first fixed block drives the first cleaning assemblies to clean the guardrails on two sides of the road surface, the lower end of the mounting plate is fixed with the fixed seat through the third electric push rod, the inner part of the fixed seat is rotatably connected with the second cleaning assembly through the third motor, and the road surface of the road is cleaned through the second cleaning assembly, so that the device can simultaneously clean the road surface and the guardrails of the road, and the efficiency of cleaning the road surface is improved to a certain extent.)

1. The utility model provides a road surface cleaning device for highway, includes mounting panel (1), its characterized in that: two fixing plates (3) are fixed on one side of the mounting plate (1), a fixing block (6) is arranged between the two fixing plates (3), one end of the fixing block (6) is rotatably connected with the fixing plates (3) through a first rotating shaft (5), a first motor (4) is arranged at one end of the first rotating shaft (5), a supporting block (8) is fixed at the upper end of the fixing block (6) through a first electric push rod (7), the supporting block (8) is connected with the fixing block (6) through a telescopic rod (9), a fixing seat (11) is fixed at one end of the supporting block (8) through a second electric push rod (10), two second rotating shafts (12) are rotatably connected at the lower end of the fixing seat (11), a first detachable cleaning component (13) is installed on each second rotating shaft (12), and one end of each second rotating shaft (12) is driven through a second motor (17), two be fixed with two nozzle (19) through connecting pipe (18) between first washing subassembly (13), connecting pipe (18) are pegged graft fixedly with fixing base (11) through water pipe (14), the lower extreme of mounting panel (1) is fixed with mount (32) of U-shaped through third electric putter (31), the internal rotation of mount (32) is connected with third pivot (33), the outer wall of third pivot (33) is provided with detachable second washing subassembly (34), the one end of third pivot (33) is passed through third motor (35) drive.

2. A road surface cleaning device for an expressway according to claim 1, wherein: the mounting plate is characterized in that the two sides of the mounting plate (1) are both fixed with lugs (2), and the lugs (2) are provided with two mounting holes (15).

3. A road surface cleaning device for an expressway according to claim 2, wherein: first washing subassembly (13) and second washing subassembly (34) all include round bar (23) and brush (24), brush (24) are located the outer wall of round bar (23), first pivot (5) and third pivot (33) all are the rectangle setting, set up through-hole (25) of the rectangle that the one end of confession first pivot (5) and second pivot (12) passed on round bar (23).

4. A road surface cleaning device for an expressway according to claim 3, wherein: the other end of second pivot (12) passes first cleaning assembly (13) and is fixed with baffle (26), just the recess that supplies baffle (26) to get into is seted up to the other end of first cleaning assembly (13), the one end integrated into one piece of second pivot (12) has protruding (22) of cylinder, the outer wall of protruding (22) is provided with the external screw thread section, protruding (22) are through connecting block (21) and fixing base (11) threaded connection.

5. The surface cleaning device for an expressway of claim 4, wherein: the output shaft of second motor (17) and third motor (35) all rotates with fixing base (11) and mount (32) respectively through bearing (20) and is connected, just bearing (20) inlay the lower extreme of inlaying both sides and fixing base (11) at mount (32) respectively, bearing (20) inner ring inner wall is fixed with connecting block (21), the one end male rectangular hole that supplies third pivot (33) is seted up in connecting block (21) on mount (32), the screw that supplies protruding (22) spiro union is seted up in connecting block (21) on fixing base (11).

6. The surface cleaning device for an expressway of claim 5, wherein: the fixing seat (11) is provided with a rectangular groove (16), the two second motors (17) are fixed in the rectangular groove (16), the water pipe (14) is located between the two second motors (17), and one side of the rectangular groove (16) is provided with a through hole (25) for inserting and fixing the water supply pipe (14).

7. A road surface cleaning device for an expressway according to claim 1, wherein: the two nozzles (19) are respectively positioned at the upper ends of the two first cleaning components (13), and one end of the water pipe (14) is communicated with the water tank through a water pump.

8. A road surface cleaning device for an expressway according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of mount (32) still is fixed with two telescopic links (9), two the one end of telescopic link (9) is fixed with the lower extreme of mounting panel (1), third electric putter (31) are located between two telescopic links (9).

9. A road surface cleaning device for an expressway according to claim 8, wherein: telescopic link (9) include sleeve pipe (27), interior pole (28), dog (29) and compression spring (30), compression spring (30) and dog (29) all are located the inside of sleeve pipe (27), the round hole that the one end of confession interior pole (28) passed is seted up to the one end of sleeve pipe (27), just the one end of interior pole (28) is fixed with one side of dog (29), compression spring (30) are located the opposite side of dog (29).

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of pavement cleaning, and particularly relates to a pavement cleaning device for an expressway.

Background

The highway is one of the traffic routes commonly used, and the guardrail of highway road surface both sides can prevent that the vehicle outside the highway, the pedestrian break away into the high speed in violation of rules and regulations, bring inconvenience for the traffic, can also be fine cut apart the road of coming and going to prevent that the circumstances such as turn around on the high speed from taking place, bring the guarantee for the safe travel of vehicle, however, because the accumulation of time, road surface and guardrail surface can deposit a large amount of dust and mud, need to use cleaning device to install on the washing car, regularly clear up the operation to the road surface.

However, in the prior art, most of the road surface cleaning devices only wash the road surface or the guardrails, and cannot simultaneously clean the road surface and the guardrails, so that the efficiency of cleaning the road surface is reduced, and the cleaning brushes of the cleaning devices are not convenient to disassemble, so that the replacement of the cleaning brushes is inconvenient.

Therefore, the road surface cleaning device for the expressway is provided for solving the problems in the prior art, so that the cleaning brush is convenient to replace, and the road surface cleaning efficiency is improved to a certain extent.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a road surface cleaning device for an expressway, and aims to solve the problems that in the background art, most of the road surface cleaning devices in the prior art only wash the road surface or guardrails and cannot simultaneously clean the road surface and the guardrails, so that the road surface cleaning efficiency is reduced, and the cleaning brush of the cleaning device is inconvenient to disassemble and inconvenient to replace.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a pavement cleaning device for a highway comprises a mounting plate, wherein two fixing plates are fixed on one side of the mounting plate, a fixing block is arranged between the two fixing plates, one end of the fixing block is rotatably connected with the fixing plates through a first rotating shaft, a first motor is arranged at one end of the first rotating shaft, a supporting block is fixed at the upper end of the fixing block through a first electric push rod and is connected with the fixing block through a telescopic rod, a fixing seat is fixed at one end of the supporting block through a second electric push rod, two second rotating shafts are rotatably connected at the lower end of the fixing seat, a detachable first cleaning component is installed on each second rotating shaft, one end of each second rotating shaft is driven through a second motor, two nozzles are fixed between the two first cleaning components through connecting pipes, and the connecting pipes are fixedly connected with the fixing seat in an inserting manner through water pipes, the lower extreme of mounting panel is fixed with the mount of U-shaped through third electric putter, the inside of mount is rotated and is connected with the third pivot, the outer wall of third pivot is provided with the detachable second and washs the subassembly, the one end of third pivot is through third motor drive.

Preferably, the two sides of the mounting plate are both fixed with a convex block, and the convex block is provided with two mounting holes.

Preferably, first washing subassembly and second wash the subassembly and all include round bar and brush, the brush is located the outer wall of round bar, first pivot and third pivot all are the rectangle setting, set up the through-hole of the rectangle that supplies the one end of first pivot and second pivot to pass on the round bar.

Preferably, the other end of second pivot passes first washing subassembly and is fixed with the baffle, just the recess that supplies the baffle to get into is seted up to the other end of first washing subassembly, the one end integrated into one piece of second pivot has the arch of cylinder, bellied outer wall is provided with the external screw thread section, the arch passes through connecting block and fixing base threaded connection.

Preferably, the output shafts of the second motor and the third motor are respectively rotatably connected with the fixed base and the fixed base through bearings, the bearings are respectively embedded in the two sides of the fixed base and the lower end of the fixed base, a connecting block is fixed on the inner wall of the bearing inner ring, a rectangular hole for inserting one end of the third rotating shaft is formed in the connecting block on the fixed base, and a screw hole for connecting the protrusions in a threaded manner is formed in the connecting block on the fixed base.

Preferably, the fixing seat is provided with a rectangular groove, the two second motors are fixed in the rectangular groove, the water pipe is located between the two second motors, and one side of the rectangular groove is provided with a through hole for inserting and fixing the water supply pipe.

Preferably, the two nozzles are respectively positioned at the upper ends of the two first cleaning assemblies, and one end of the water pipe is communicated with the water tank through a water pump.

Preferably, the upper end of the fixing frame is further fixed with two telescopic rods, one end of each telescopic rod is fixed with the lower end of the mounting plate, and the third electric push rod is located between the two telescopic rods.

Preferably, the telescopic rod comprises a sleeve, an inner rod, a stop block and a compression spring, the compression spring and the stop block are both located inside the sleeve, a round hole for the one end of the inner rod to penetrate is formed in one end of the sleeve, one end of the inner rod is fixed to one side of the stop block, and the compression spring is located on the other side of the stop block.

Compared with the prior art, the road surface cleaning device for the expressway provided by the invention has the following advantages:

1. the device is mainly characterized in that a fixed block is rotatably connected to one side of a mounting plate through a first motor, a supporting block is fixed to the upper end of the fixed block through a first electric push rod, a fixed seat is fixed to one side of the supporting block through a second electric push rod, two detachable first cleaning assemblies are arranged on the fixed seat, the fixed block is driven to rotate through the first motor, the first fixed block drives the first cleaning assemblies to clean guardrails on two sides of a road surface, the fixed seat is fixed to the lower end of the mounting plate through a third electric push rod, the second cleaning assemblies are rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed seat through the third motor, the road surface of the road is cleaned through the second cleaning assemblies, the device can simultaneously clean the road surface and the guardrails of the road, and the efficiency of cleaning the road surface is improved to a certain;

2. the first cleaning component and the second cleaning component of the invention both comprise a round bar and a brush, the first cleaning component is fixedly inserted through a second rotating shaft, the second cleaning component is fixedly inserted through a third rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are both arranged as rectangular bars, one end of the round bar is provided with a rectangular through hole, one end of the second rotating shaft is integrally formed with a cylindrical bulge, the other end of the second rotating shaft is fixed with a baffle plate, the outer wall of the bulge is provided with an external thread section, the bulge is rotatably connected with the bearing through a connecting block and is in threaded connection with the connecting block, when first washing subassembly is dismantled, only need can be with first washing subassembly and the separation of second pivot with protruding screw-out in following the connecting block, take out the round bar from the connecting block and can wash the subassembly with third pivot and second and separate, easy operation brings conveniently to a certain extent for the change of wasing the subassembly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a second cleaning assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a nozzle configuration of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a first cleaning assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a first cleaning assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a third shaft structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the telescopic rod of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. mounting a plate; 2. a bump; 3. a fixing plate; 4. a first motor; 5. a first rotating shaft; 6. a fixed block; 7. a first electric push rod; 8. a support block; 9. a telescopic rod; 10. a second electric push rod; 11. a fixed seat; 12. a second rotating shaft; 13. a first cleaning assembly; 14. a water pipe; 15. mounting holes; 16. a rectangular groove; 17. a second motor; 18. a connecting pipe; 19. a nozzle; 20. a bearing; 21. connecting blocks; 22. a protrusion; 23. a round bar; 24. a brush; 25. a through hole; 26. a baffle plate; 27. a sleeve; 28. an inner rod; 29. a stopper; 30. a compression spring; 31. a third electric push rod; 32. a fixed mount; 33. a third rotating shaft; 34. a second cleaning assembly; 35. a third motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and do not delimit the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The invention provides a pavement cleaning device for an expressway, which comprises a mounting plate 1, wherein two sides of the mounting plate 1 are both fixed with a convex block 2, the convex block 2 is provided with two mounting holes 15, and the mounting plate 1 and a cleaning vehicle can be conveniently and fixedly mounted through the arrangement of the mounting holes 15;

two fixing plates 3 are fixed on one side of the mounting plate 1, a fixing block 6 is arranged between the two fixing plates 3, one end of the fixing block 6 is rotatably connected with the fixing plates 3 through a first rotating shaft 5, and one end of the first rotating shaft 5 is provided with a first motor 4, the upper end of the fixed block 6 is fixed with a supporting block 8 through a first electric push rod 7, and the supporting block 8 is connected with the fixed block 6 through the telescopic rod 9, one end of the supporting block 8 is fixed with a fixed seat 11 through a second electric push rod 10, the lower end of the fixed seat 11 is rotatably connected with two second rotating shafts 12, the second rotating shafts 12 are provided with a detachable first cleaning component 13, the first motor 4 drives the fixed block 6 to rotate, so that the fixed block 6 drives the supporting block 8 to move, the supporting block 8 is placed in parallel with the mounting plate 1, and the supporting block 8 drives the first cleaning assembly 13 to clean the guardrails on the two sides of the road conveniently;

one end of the second rotating shaft 12 is driven by the second motor 17, the other end of the second rotating shaft 12 penetrates through the first cleaning component 13 and is fixed with a baffle 26, the other end of the first cleaning component 13 is provided with a groove for the baffle 26 to enter, one end of the second rotating shaft 12 is integrally formed with a cylindrical bulge 22, the outer wall of the bulge 22 is provided with an external thread section, the bulge 22 is in threaded connection with the fixed seat 11 through a connecting block 21, the second rotating shaft 12 is conveniently spirally separated from the fixed seat 11 through rotating the bulge 22, then the second rotating shaft 12 is drawn out from the inside of the first cleaning component 13, and the first cleaning component 13 is conveniently detached for replacement;

two nozzles 19 are fixed between the two first cleaning assemblies 13 through a connecting pipe 18, the connecting pipe 18 is fixedly spliced with the fixed seat 11 through a water pipe 14, a rectangular groove 16 is formed in the fixed seat 11, the two second motors 17 are fixed in the rectangular groove 16, the water pipe 14 is positioned between the two second motors 17, a through hole 25 for splicing and fixing the water supply pipe 14 is formed in one side of the rectangular groove 16, the two nozzles 19 are respectively positioned at the upper ends of the two first cleaning assemblies 13, one end of the water pipe 14 is communicated with the water tank through a water pump, and through the arrangement of the nozzles 19, the first cleaning assemblies 13 are washed while the two first cleaning assemblies 13 clean the guardrail, so that dust flying is reduced, and the cleaning efficiency is improved to a certain extent;

a U-shaped fixing frame 32 is fixed at the lower end of the mounting plate 1 through a third electric push rod 31, a third rotating shaft 33 is rotatably connected inside the fixing frame 32, a detachable second cleaning component 34 is arranged on the outer wall of the third rotating shaft 33, one end of the third rotating shaft 33 is driven by a third motor 35, the fixing frame 32 is driven to move through the third electric push rod 31, the second cleaning component 34 is attached to the road surface, the third motor 35 drives the third rotating shaft 33 to rotate, the second cleaning component 34 is conveniently driven to clean the road surface, a nozzle can also be mounted on the fixing frame 32, the road surface can be conveniently washed and wetted while the second cleaning component 34 is cleaned, and the cleaning efficiency is improved to a certain extent while the flying of dust on the road surface is reduced;

two telescopic rods 9 are further fixed at the upper end of the fixing frame 32, one ends of the two telescopic rods 9 are fixed with the lower end of the mounting plate 1, the third electric push rod 31 is located between the two telescopic rods 9, and through the arrangement of the telescopic rods 9, the fixing frame 32 is convenient to move and provide supporting force for the fixing frame 32, and the inclination phenomenon of the fixing frame 32 during moving is reduced;

the telescopic rod 9 comprises a sleeve 27, an inner rod 28, a stop block 29 and a compression spring 30, wherein the compression spring 30 and the stop block 29 are both positioned inside the sleeve 27, one end of the sleeve 27 is provided with a round hole for one end of the inner rod 28 to pass through, one end of the inner rod 28 is fixed with one side of the stop block 29, and the compression spring 30 is positioned on the other side of the stop block 29;

the first cleaning component 13 and the second cleaning component 34 both comprise a round rod 23 and a hairbrush 24, the hairbrush 24 is positioned on the outer wall of the round rod 23, the first rotating shaft 5 and the third rotating shaft 33 are both arranged in a rectangular shape, the round rod 23 is provided with a rectangular through hole 25 for one end of the first rotating shaft 5 and one end of the second rotating shaft 12 to pass through, and the first cleaning component 13 and the second cleaning component 34 can be conveniently mounted and dismounted through the arrangement of the through hole 25;

the output shafts of the second motor 17 and the third motor 35 are respectively rotatably connected with the fixed seat 11 and the fixed seat 32 through bearings 20, the bearings 20 are respectively embedded at two sides of the fixed seat 32 and the lower end of the fixed seat 11, a connecting block 21 is fixed on the inner wall of the inner ring of the bearing 20, a rectangular hole for inserting one end of the third rotating shaft 33 is formed in the connecting block 21 on the fixed seat 32, a screw hole for screwing the protrusion 22 is formed in the connecting block 21 on the fixed seat 11, and the third rotating shaft 33 and the connecting block 21 are conveniently mounted and dismounted through the arrangement of the rectangular hole, so that the second cleaning component 34 is conveniently replaced; through the setting of screw, be convenient for be connected second pivot 12 and fixing base 11 fixedly and dismantle, the change of the first cleaning assembly 13 of being convenient for.

The working principle is as follows: the mounting plate 1 is mounted at the front part of a cleaning vehicle through a mounting hole 15, one end of a water pipe 14 is communicated with a water tank through a water pump, a third electric push rod 31 drives a fixing frame 32 to move downwards, the fixing frame 32 drives a second cleaning component 34 to move, so that the second cleaning component 34 is attached to a road surface, a third motor 35 drives a third rotating shaft 33 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 33 drives the second cleaning component 34 to rotate for cleaning the road surface, a first motor 4 drives a fixing block 6 to rotate, the fixing block 6 drives a supporting block 8 to move, so that the supporting block 8 is positioned at one side of a guardrail, the supporting block 8 is driven to move through a first electric push rod 7 and a second electric push rod 10, so that the first cleaning component 13 is positioned above the guardrail, then the first electric push rod 7 drives the supporting block 8 to move, so that the two first cleaning components 13 are positioned at two sides of the guardrail, and a nozzle 19, the second motor 17 drives the second rotating shaft 12 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 12 drives the first cleaning assembly 13 to rotate, so that the two sides of the guardrail can be cleaned conveniently, and in the moving process of the cleaning vehicle, the road surfaces and the guardrail at different positions of the road can be cleaned, so that the cleaning efficiency is improved to a certain extent;

when the cleaning component is replaced, the second rotating shaft 12 is rotated to separate the bulge 22 from the connecting block 21, and then the second rotating shaft 12 is pulled out of the first cleaning component 13, so that the first cleaning component 13 can be replaced; the third rotating shaft 33 is pulled out from the connecting block 21, and the second cleaning assembly 34 can be replaced by pulling the third rotating shaft 33 out of the second cleaning assembly 34, so that the operation is simple, and convenience is brought to the replacement of the cleaning assembly to a certain extent.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.