Power wheel with U-shaped liquid seal pipe

文档序号:696717 发布日期:2021-05-04 浏览:18次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种带u型液封管的动力轮 (Power wheel with U-shaped liquid seal pipe ) 是由 杜晓华 于 2016-07-06 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明的名称是一种带U型液封管的动力轮。该发明涉及机械动力系统的一种机器设备。其主要特点是这种带U型液封管的动力轮由动力环、液封管、支撑辐条和接通环构成,接通环为一中空圆环,液封管由U型管构成当其拐角向下的时候可以在拐角位置保存液体进而可以阻止气体流通,动力环由数根密封筒前后衔接成环形。该种发动机以太阳能为能源,工作效率更高,结构更加完整,热量损失小。(The invention discloses a power wheel with a U-shaped liquid seal pipe. The invention relates to a machine device of a mechanical power system. The power wheel with the U-shaped liquid seal pipe is mainly characterized by comprising a power ring, the liquid seal pipe, support spokes and a connecting ring, wherein the connecting ring is a hollow circular ring, the liquid seal pipe is formed by the U-shaped pipe, when the corner of the U-shaped pipe faces downwards, liquid can be stored at the corner position so as to prevent gas from flowing, and the power ring is formed by connecting a plurality of sealing cylinders back and forth. The engine uses solar energy as energy, and has the advantages of higher working efficiency, more complete structure and less heat loss.)

1. A power wheel with a U-shaped liquid seal pipe is composed of a power ring (b1), a liquid seal pipe (b2), supporting spokes (b3) and a connecting ring (18), and is characterized in that the connecting ring is a hollow circular ring, the liquid seal pipe (b2) is composed of the U-shaped pipe, when the corner of the U-shaped pipe faces downwards, liquid can be stored at the corner position, and further gas circulation can be prevented, the power ring (b1) is composed of a plurality of sealing cylinders (b4) which are connected in a ring shape in a front-back mode, one end of each sealing cylinder (b4) is sealed to be a cooling end (b5), the other end of each sealing cylinder is provided with a connector end (b6), one end of the liquid seal pipe (b2) is inserted into the connector of the connector end (b6) of each sealing cylinder to be communicated with the sealing cylinders, the sealing cylinders are connected in a ring shape in a front-back mode in a unified direction, the cooling ends of the sealing cylinders are fixed with the connector ends, wherein the connecting ring (18) is sleeved on the shaft lever (3), the connecting ring can drive the shaft lever to rotate, one end of a supporting spoke (b3) and one end of a liquid seal pipe (b2) are fixed outside the connecting ring in a shape of Chinese character 'mi', when the liquid seal pipe (b2) is fixed on the connecting ring (18), the corner of the liquid seal pipe uniformly faces to an hour hand direction, the liquid seal pipe is communicated with the inside of the connecting ring to form a gas channel (19), the other end of the liquid seal pipe (b2) and the other end of the supporting spoke (b3) are fixed on the power ring (493b 1), wherein the liquid seal pipe (b2) is inserted on a connector on the sealing cylinder (b4) to ensure that the liquid seal pipe is communicated with the inside of the sealing cylinder, so that the sealing cylinder can be communicated with other sealing cylinders through the gas channel formed by the liquid seal pipe and the connecting ring, when the liquid seal pipe (b2) and the power ring (b1) are connected, the cooling end (b5) of the sealing cylinder (b4) on the power ring is opposite to the hour hand direction pointed by, when the power ring (b1) rotates, the connecting ring (18) is driven to rotate by the supporting spokes (b3) so as to drive the shaft rod (3) to rotate, the liquid seal pipe (b2) can rotate along with the power ring and the connecting ring but is not responsible for bearing, working medium liquid (y1) for a heat pipe is filled in the power ring (b1), at the moment, the power wheel integrally forms a large heat pipe, a sealing cylinder (b4) positioned below the power ring (b1) is heated so as to evaporate liquid in the sealing cylinder, steam can move into an upper sealing cylinder (b4) through a gas channel (19) formed by the liquid seal pipe (b2) and the connecting ring (18), because the liquid seal pipe (b2) is formed by a U-shaped pipe, the gas can only pass through the liquid seal pipe when the corner of the liquid seal pipe is upward, the steam can only move into the sealing cylinder (b4) communicated with the liquid seal pipe with the upward corner of the liquid seal pipe because the cooling end of the sealing cylinder is opposite to the direction indicated by the corner of the, therefore, the cooling end of the sealing cylinder at the position is arranged below the sealing cylinder, and after steam entering the sealing cylinder is cooled in the sealing cylinder to form liquid, the liquid is retained in the sealing cylinder, so that the liquid position is shifted from the lower part to the upper part, the gravity center of the power wheel is shifted to rotate and drive the shaft rod to rotate, the cooled liquid reaches the lower part of the power ring (b1) along with the rotation of the sealing cylinder (b2) and is heated and evaporated at the position, the liquid which is not evaporated completely can be discharged through the liquid sealing pipe when the joint of the sealing cylinder is higher than the position of the liquid sealing pipe in the connecting ring, enters the connecting ring and is pumped away by other cooling sealing cylinders, the heat of the sealing cylinder rotating downwards is radiated, the sealing cylinder at the position can form negative pressure, and the liquid retained in the connecting ring can be pumped away from the upper part, the liquid seal pipe is composed of a pipe material which forms a common heat pipe, the inside of the liquid seal pipe is provided with reticular metal which can slow down the generation of high negative pressure, thereby increasing the probability that the liquidity of the liquid in the liquid seal pipe slows down the liquid which does not flow to the lower part because of the high negative pressure, and the outside of the power ring (b1) is provided with a radiating fin (b 7).

2. A power wheel with U-shaped liquid seal tube according to claim 1, characterized in that the interconnecting tube and the heating box are installed on the power wheel and composed of a power ring (b1), a liquid seal tube (b2), supporting spokes (b3), a pumping tube (c1), an interconnecting tube (c2), a center shaft heat tube (c3), an airtight bearing (c4) and a heating box (c5), wherein the shaft heat tube (c3) is a hollow circular tube with one end sealed and the other end open, the liquid seal tube (b2) is composed of a U-shaped tube which can keep liquid at the corner position and prevent gas circulation when the corner is downward, the power ring (b1) is composed of a plurality of sealing cylinders (b4) which are joined in a ring shape, one end of the sealing cylinder (b4) is sealed as a cooling end (b5), the other end is sealed as a joint end (b6), the sealing cylinders (b4) are joined in a ring shape when the front and back form the power ring (b1), the cooling end (b5) is adjacent to make it point to a non-directional direction, the interconnecting pipe (c2) is composed of a main pipe (c6) and a branch pipe (c7), the branch pipe is inserted on the main pipe and communicated with the main pipe, when the front end of the main pipe (c6) is positioned at the cooling end of a sealing cylinder (b4), the branch pipe (c7) is positioned in other sealing cylinders behind the sealing cylinder, the interconnecting pipe penetrates through a plurality of sealing cylinders and is communicated with the sealing cylinders, a heat pipe working medium liquid is injected in the heating box (c5), an airtight bearing (c4) can connect the middle shaft heat pipe (c3) and the heating box (c5) and prevent gas leakage, wherein the outer ring of the airtight bearing (c4) is fixed on the heating box (c5), the inner ring of the airtight bearing is sleeved on the outer wall of the open end of the middle shaft heat pipe (c3), the heating box is kept static when the middle shaft heat pipe rotates, one end of a spoke (b3) and one end of a liquid sealing pipe (b2) are fixed in a meter shape on the outer wall of the sealing end of the middle shaft, when the liquid seal pipe (b2) is fixed on the middle shaft heat pipe (c3), the corner of the liquid seal pipe (b2) is enabled to face towards an hour hand direction uniformly, the liquid seal pipe (b2) is communicated with the inside of the middle shaft heat pipe (c3) to form an air channel (19), the other end of the liquid seal pipe (b2) and the other end of the supporting spoke (b3) are fixed on the power ring (b1), the liquid seal pipe (b2) is inserted on a port on the sealing cylinder (b4) and is communicated with the inside of the sealing cylinder, the sealing cylinder (b4) can be communicated with other sealing cylinders (b4) through the air channel (19) formed by the liquid seal pipe (b2) and the middle shaft heat pipe (c3), when the liquid seal pipe (b2) is communicated with the power ring (b1), the hour hand direction pointed by the corner of the liquid seal pipe is adjusted to enable the cooling end of the sealing cylinder in the power ring to be pointed to be opposite to the hour hand direction when the middle shaft heat pipe rotates and the supporting spoke can drive the power ring, the liquid seal pipe rotates along with the power ring and the connecting ring but is not responsible for bearing, the liquid seal pipe (b2) is inserted into the middle shaft heat pipe (c3), the tail end of the liquid seal pipe protrudes towards the center position of the middle shaft heat pipe, so when liquid flows out of the liquid seal pipe (b2), the liquid seal pipe does not enter the liquid seal pipe (b2) below and flows into the heating box (c5) through the middle shaft heat pipe (c3), the communicating pipe (c2) is arranged in the power ring (b1), the front end of the main pipe (c6) of the communicating pipe (c2) is positioned at the cooling end (b5) of the sealing cylinder (b4), the rear end of the main pipe passes through the b6) of the sealing cylinder (b 8), branch pipelines (c7) of the main pipe are respectively positioned in the sealing tank behind the sealing tank, and the branch pipelines (c7) of the liquid seal pipe (b4) connected with the sealing cylinder (b4) at the front end of the main pipe (c6) of the communicating pipe (c2) are positioned on the heat pipe (1) of the middle shaft heat pipe, one end of the water pumping pipe is connected with the tail end of the liquid seal pipe, the other end of the water pumping pipe is communicated with the bottom of the heating box, one end of the water pumping pipe positioned at the bottom of the heating box is lower than the lowest end of the power ring, the heating box is filled with the working fluid for the heat pipe, the heating box and the power wheel form a large heat pipe at the moment, the working fluid for the heat pipe in the heating box is heated to be evaporated, the steam can move into the sealing cylinder above through a gas channel formed by the middle shaft heat pipe and the liquid seal pipe, the liquid seal pipe is formed by a U-shaped pipe, the gas can only pass through the liquid seal pipe when the corner of the liquid seal pipe is upward, the steam can only move into the sealing cylinder (b4) communicated with the liquid seal pipe with the upward corner of the liquid seal pipe, the direction of the cooling end of the sealing cylinder is opposite to the direction of the corner of the liquid seal pipe, the cooling end of the sealing cylinder, the liquid can be retained in the sealing cylinder, so that the liquid position is transferred from the lower part to the upper part, the gravity center of the power wheel is shifted, the power wheel rotates, the supporting spoke (b3) drives the middle shaft heat pipe to rotate, the cooled liquid can reach the lower part of the power ring along with the rotation of the sealing cylinder, when the sealing cylinder with the liquid moves from the lower part to the upper part, the interface end of the sealing cylinder is positioned below the sealing cylinder, the liquid can flow into the liquid sealing pipe through the interface and flow into the water pumping pipe connected with the tail end of the sealing cylinder through the liquid sealing pipe, because the tail end of the water pumping pipe is positioned lower than the sealing cylinder, when the water begins to fill the water pumping pipe, the water pumping pipe can generate siphoning effect, so that the liquid in the sealing cylinder is pumped out, meanwhile, the liquid in other sealing cylinders connected with the sealing cylinder through the communicating pipe can be pumped out, and the liquid discharge capacity of the sealing cylinder at the lower part is greatly increased, if the liquid in the sealing cylinder is not pumped out by the pumping pipe, the liquid remained in the sealing cylinder flows into the liquid sealing pipe through the interface end of the sealing cylinder, then flows into the middle shaft heat pipe and finally flows back to the heating box, the intercommunication pipe can play a role of air pressure equalization in the process of discharging the liquid, so that the air pressure in the sealing cylinder is equivalent to the air pressure in the middle shaft heat pipe, the phenomenon that the liquid in the sealing cylinder cannot be discharged due to negative pressure generated in the sealing cylinder caused by the fact that the liquid sealing pipe is too thin is further prevented, the front end opening of the main pipeline of the intercommunication pipe faces to the inner wall of the sealing cylinder positioned at the inner ring, the liquid generated by the intercommunication pipe can block the intercommunication pipe in the process of moving downwards from the upper part, the steam in the sealing cylinder is prevented from entering the sealing cylinder at the rising stage through the intercommunication pipe, and the branch opening of the intercommunication pipe faces to the inner wall of the sealing cylinder positioned at the outer ring, therefore, the liquid in the sealing pipe can be pumped more cleanly, the generator (1) is arranged on the middle shaft heat pipe (c3), the middle shaft heat pipe can rotate to drive the generator to rotate, the radiating fins (b7) are arranged outside the power ring (b1), the flat plate heat collector (c8) is composed of a heat absorbing plate (c9), a heat conducting strip (c10) and heat insulation glass (c11), the heat conducting strip (c10) is composed of materials with better heat conductivity relative to the heat absorbing plate (c9), the heat conducting strip (c10) is in a root system shape and can concentrate heat on the heat absorbing plate (c9) to one, the heat absorbing plate (c9) is responsible for lighting, the heat conducting strip (c10) is responsible for transferring heat, the heating box (c5) is placed at the collection position of the plant root system-shaped heat conducting strip (c10) of the flat plate heat collector, a support (c12) is arranged below the flat plate heat collector, the flat plate heat collector can be separated from the ground through the support to prevent heat loss, there is insulating glass (c11) at the absorber plate upper and lower surface, and insulating glass can prevent the heat loss, has the hole on insulating glass, can place the heating cabinet in the collection department of heat conduction strip through the hole, and when sunshine shines the absorber plate of flat plate collector, on the heat on the absorber plate can convey the heat conduction strip, the heat conduction strip can concentrate after the heat collection in the position conveying to the heating cabinet through with the contact of heating cabinet bottom.

3. The power wheel with the U-shaped liquid seal pipe as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the heating box is made into an oblate shape, an opening is arranged at the center of one side of the oblate heating box (i1), after an airtight bearing is removed, the opening of the middle shaft heat pipe is welded at the opening of the oblate heating box, the bearing (i2) is fixed on the middle shaft heat pipe, then the outer ring of the bearing is fixed on a bearing support (i3), the power wheel can be rotated by heating the oblate heating box, and the airtightness can be improved by removing the airtight bearing.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a machine device of a mechanical power system.

Background

At present, the known temperature difference engine is an engine which utilizes heat pipes to generate power, and the application number is (201520265370.8), the engine is composed of heat pipes, a rotating shaft, a sealing container, a partition plate, a heating device and a cooling device, and is characterized in that the middle parts of the heat pipes are fixed on the rotating shaft, the heat pipes are symmetrically fixed on the rotating shaft in a shape of Chinese character 'mi', liquid collecting areas are arranged at two ends of the heat pipes, the sealing container is divided into two parts by the partition plate, the upper part of the partition plate is connected with the lower part of the partition plate of the heating device and is connected with an opening in the partition plate of the cooling device, the rotating shaft is fixed in the middle of the partition plate, when steam in the heat pipes is cooled into liquid, the steam can be stored in the liquid collecting areas at the cooling part and can not flow to the other end, the other end of the, at this time, after the vertical downward gravity generated by the gravity center and the heat pipe form a certain included angle, the gravity can drive the heat pipe to rotate by taking the rotating shaft as the center.

The temperature difference engine has low utilization rate of the heat pipe, and the heat loss between the heating device and the cooling device is large.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the problems that the utilization rate of a heat pipe is low and the heat loss between a heating device and a cooling device is large in the conventional temperature difference engine, the invention provides the power wheel with the U-shaped liquid seal pipe.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a power wheel with U-shaped liquid seal tube is composed of power ring, liquid seal tube, supporting spokes and connecting ring, in which the connecting ring is a hollow circular ring, the liquid seal tube is composed of U-shaped tube, when its corner is downward, it can store liquid at corner position and can prevent gas from flowing through, the power ring is composed of several sealing cylinders which are connected together in front and back ring form, one end of each sealing cylinder is sealed as cooling end, and another end has interface as interface end, one end of liquid seal tube is inserted in the interface of the interface end of the sealing cylinder and communicated with the sealing cylinder, the sealing cylinders are connected together in front and back ring form to form power ring, the cooling end of the sealing cylinder and the interface end of the adjacent sealing cylinder are fixed together, so that the cooling end of the sealing cylinder points in one hour-hand direction uniformly, the connecting ring is sleeved on the shaft rod, the rotation of the connecting ring can drive the shaft rod to rotate, one end of supporting spokes and one end of liquid seal tube are fixed in meter, when the liquid seal pipe is fixed on the connecting ring, the corners of the liquid seal pipe face an hour hand direction uniformly, the liquid seal pipe is communicated with the inside of the connecting ring to form an air channel, the other end of the liquid seal pipe and the other end of the supporting spoke are fixed on the power ring, wherein the liquid seal pipe is inserted into a connector on the sealing cylinder to ensure that the liquid seal pipe is communicated with the inside of the sealing cylinder, so that the sealing cylinder can be communicated with other sealing cylinders through the air channel formed by the liquid seal pipe and the connecting ring, when the liquid seal pipe is connected with the power ring, the hour hand direction pointed by the cooling end of the sealing cylinder on the power ring is opposite to the hour hand direction pointed by the corners of the liquid seal pipe, when the power ring rotates, the connecting ring is driven to rotate by the supporting spoke, the liquid seal pipe can rotate along with the power ring and the connecting ring but is not responsible for bearing, the power ring is filled with alcohol, and the power ring integrally forms a, the sealing cylinder under the power ring is heated to evaporate the liquid in the sealing cylinder, the steam can move into the sealing cylinder above through a gas channel formed by the liquid sealing pipe and the connecting ring, the liquid sealing pipe is formed by a U-shaped pipe, the gas can only pass through the liquid sealing pipe when the corner of the liquid sealing pipe is upward, the steam can only move into the sealing cylinder communicated with the liquid sealing pipe above the corner, the cooling end of the sealing cylinder is opposite to the corner of the liquid sealing pipe in direction, so the cooling end of the sealing cylinder at the position is below the sealing cylinder, the liquid of the steam entering the sealing cylinder is retained in the sealing cylinder after being cooled into the liquid in the sealing cylinder, the position of the liquid is transferred to the upper part from the lower part, the gravity center of the power wheel is shifted to rotate, the shaft lever is driven to rotate, and the cooled liquid can reach the lower part of the power ring along with the rotation of the sealing cylinder, the liquid sealing pipe is composed of a pipe material constituting a common heat pipe, and the inside of the liquid sealing pipe is provided with reticular metal which can slow down the generation of high negative pressure, thereby increasing the mobility of the liquid inside the liquid sealing pipe and slowing down the probability that the liquid does not flow to the low position because of the high negative pressure, and the outside of the power ring is provided with a radiating fin.

The interconnected pipe and the heating box are arranged on a power wheel and are composed of a power ring, a liquid seal pipe, a supporting spoke, a water pumping pipe, the interconnected pipe, a middle shaft heat pipe, an airtight bearing and a heating box, wherein the middle shaft heat pipe is a hollow round pipe with one end sealed and the other end open, the liquid seal pipe is composed of a U-shaped pipe, when the corner of the U-shaped pipe faces downwards, liquid can be stored at the corner position so as to prevent gas from flowing, the power ring is composed of a plurality of sealing cylinders which are connected in a ring shape, one end of each sealing cylinder is sealed as a cooling end, the other end of each sealing cylinder is provided with a connector, when the sealing cylinders are connected in a front-back mode to form the power ring, the cooling ends of the sealing cylinders are not adjacent so that the cooling ends of the sealing cylinders point in an hour-hand direction uniformly, the interconnected pipe is composed of a main pipe and branch pipes, the branch pipes are inserted on the, the intercommunicating pipeline penetrates through a plurality of sealing cylinders and is communicated with the sealing cylinders, alcohol is filled in the heating box, the airtight bearing can be connected with the central shaft heat pipe and the heating box to prevent gas leakage, wherein the outer ring of the airtight bearing is fixed on the heating box, the inner ring of the airtight bearing is sleeved on the outer wall of the opening end of the central shaft heat pipe, the heating box keeps static when the central shaft heat pipe rotates, one end of a supporting spoke and one end of a liquid seal pipe are fixed on the outer wall of the sealing end of the central shaft heat pipe in a shape of Chinese character mi, when the liquid seal pipe is fixed on the central shaft heat pipe, the corner of the liquid seal pipe uniformly faces towards an hour hand direction, the liquid seal pipe is communicated with the interior of the central shaft heat pipe to form a gas channel, the other end of the liquid seal pipe and the other end of the supporting spoke are fixed on a power ring, the liquid seal pipe is inserted on a connector on the sealing cylinder and communicated with the, when the liquid seal pipe is communicated with the power ring, the hour hand direction pointed by the corner of the liquid seal pipe is adjusted to ensure that the hour hand direction pointed by the cooling end of the seal cylinder in the power ring is opposite, when the power ring rotates, the center shaft heat pipe is driven to rotate through the supporting spokes, the liquid seal pipe can rotate along with the power ring and the communication ring but is not responsible for bearing, the liquid seal pipe is inserted into the center shaft heat pipe, the tail end of the liquid seal pipe extends out towards the center position of the center shaft heat pipe, therefore, when liquid flows out from the liquid seal pipe, the liquid seal pipe cannot enter the liquid seal pipe below and flows into the heating box through the center shaft heat pipe, an interconnecting pipe is arranged in the power ring, the front end of the main pipe of the interconnecting pipe is positioned at the cooling end of the seal cylinder, the rear end of the main pipe penetrates through the interface end of the seal cylinder, the branch pipelines of the liquid seal pipe are respectively positioned in the seal cylinder behind the seal cylinder, the part of the liquid seal pipe connected with the main, one end of the water pumping pipe is connected with the tail end of the liquid seal pipe, the other end of the water pumping pipe is communicated with the bottom of the heating box, one end of the water pumping pipe positioned at the bottom of the heating box is lower than the lowest end of the power ring, alcohol is filled in the heating box, at the moment, the heating box and the power wheel form a large heat pipe, the alcohol in the heating box is heated to be evaporated, steam can move into the sealing cylinder above through a gas channel formed by the middle shaft heat pipe and the liquid seal pipe, the liquid seal pipe is formed by a U-shaped pipe, the gas can only pass through the liquid seal pipe when the corner of the liquid seal pipe is upward, the steam can only move into the sealing cylinder communicated with the liquid seal pipe with the upward corner, the cooling end of the sealing cylinder is opposite to the corner of the liquid seal pipe at the moment, the cooling end of the sealing cylinder is positioned below the sealing cylinder, and the steam entering the sealing cylinder is cooled into liquid in the sealing cylinder, so that the liquid position is transferred from the lower part to the upper part, the gravity center of the power wheel is shifted, the power wheel rotates, the support spokes drive the center shaft heat pipe to rotate, the cooled liquid can reach the lower part of the power ring along with the rotation of the sealing cylinder, when the sealing cylinder with the liquid moves from the bottom to the top, the interface end of the sealing cylinder is positioned below the sealing cylinder, the liquid can flow into the liquid sealing pipe through the interface and flow into the water pumping pipe connected with the tail end of the sealing cylinder through the liquid sealing pipe, because the tail end of the water pumping pipe is lower than the sealing cylinder, when the water begins to fill the water pumping pipe, the water pumping pipe can generate siphoning action, the liquid in the sealing cylinder is pumped out, meanwhile, the liquid in other sealing cylinders connected with the sealing cylinder through the communicating pipe can be pumped out, the liquid discharging capacity of the sealing cylinder from the lower part is greatly increased, if the water pumping pipe does not pump out the liquid in the sealing cylinder completely, the liquid remaining in the sealing cylinder can flow into the liquid sealing pipe through the interface end of the sealing cylinder, then flow into the middle shaft heat pipe and finally flow back into the heating box, in the process of discharging the liquid, the intercommunication pipe can play a role of air pressure equalization, so that the air pressure in the sealing cylinder is equivalent to the air pressure in the middle shaft heat pipe, further the phenomenon that the liquid in the sealing cylinder cannot be discharged due to negative pressure generated in the sealing cylinder caused by the fact that the liquid sealing pipe is too thin is prevented, the front end opening of the main pipe of the intercommunication pipe faces to the inner wall, located on the inner ring, of the sealing cylinder, further in the process of moving downwards from the upper part, the generated liquid can block the intercommunication pipe, the steam in the sealing cylinder is prevented from entering the sealing cylinder in the rising stage through the intercommunication pipe, the branch opening of the intercommunication pipe faces to the inner wall, located on the outer ring, and therefore the liquid in the sealing pipe can be pumped more cleanly, the generator is arranged on the middle shaft heat pipe, the middle shaft heat pipe rotates to drive the generator to rotate, the radiating fins are arranged outside the power ring, the flat plate collector comprises a heat absorbing plate, a heat conducting strip and heat insulation glass, the heat conducting strip is made of a material with better heat conductivity relative to the heat absorbing plate, the heat conducting strip is in a root system shape and can concentrate heat on the heat absorbing plate, the heat absorbing plate is responsible for lighting, the heat conducting strip is responsible for transferring heat, the heating box is arranged at the gathering position of the heat conducting strip in a plant root system shape of the flat plate collector, a support is arranged below the flat plate collector, the flat plate collector can be separated from the ground through the support to prevent heat loss, the heat insulation glass is arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the heat absorbing plate and can prevent heat loss, holes are formed in the heat insulation glass, the heating box can be arranged at the gathering position of the heat conducting, the heat on the absorber plate can be transmitted to the heat conducting strips, and the heat conducting strips can collect the heat and transmit the heat to the heating box through the contact position of the heat conducting strips and the bottom of the heating box.

The heating box can be made into an oblate shape, an opening is arranged at the center of one side of the oblate heating box, the opening of the middle shaft heat pipe is welded at the opening of the oblate heating box after the airtight bearing is removed, the bearing is fixed on the middle shaft heat pipe, the outer ring of the bearing is fixed on the bearing support, the oblate heating box is heated to enable the power wheel to rotate, and the airtightness can be improved by removing the airtight bearing.

The solar energy engine has the advantages that solar energy is used as energy, the working efficiency is higher, the structure is more complete, and the heat loss is small.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic side sectional view of a power wheel with a U-shaped liquid seal pipe

FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of a power wheel with an interconnecting pipe and a heating box

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a power wheel with an interconnecting tube and a heating box

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a power wheel for making the heating box into an oblate shape

In the figure, 1 is a generator, 3 is a shaft rod, 9 is a guide pipe, 12 is a lead wire, 18 is a communicating ring, 19 is a gas channel, 20 is a sealing end, 21 is a radiating fin, 23 is an opening end, b1 is a power ring, b2. is a liquid sealing pipe, b3. supporting spokes, b4. sealing cylinder, b5. cooling end, b6. interface end, b7. radiating fins, c1 is a water pumping pipe, c2. communicating pipe, c3. central shaft heat pipe, c4. airtight bearing, c5. heating box, c6. main pipe, c7. branch pipe, c8. flat plate heat collector, c9. heat absorbing plate, c10 is a heat conducting strip, c11 is heat insulating glass, c12 is a support, y1. alcohol, i1. oblate heating box, i2. is a bearing and i3. bearing support.

Detailed Description

In fig. 1, a power wheel with a U-shaped liquid seal tube is composed of a power ring b1, a liquid seal tube b2, supporting spokes b3 and a connecting ring 18, the connecting ring is a hollow circular ring, the liquid seal tube b2 is composed of a U-shaped tube, when the corner of the U-shaped tube is downward, liquid can be stored at the corner position so as to prevent gas from flowing, the power ring b1 is composed of a plurality of sealing cylinders b4 which are connected in a ring shape back and forth, one end of the sealing cylinder b4 is sealed into a cooling end b5, the other end is provided with a connector end b6, one end of the liquid seal tube b2 is inserted into the connector of the sealing cylinder connector end b6 to be communicated with the sealing cylinder, the sealing cylinders are connected in a ring shape back and forth in a uniform direction to form the power ring, the cooling end of the sealing cylinder is fixed with the connector end of the adjacent sealing cylinder, so that the cooling end of the sealing cylinder is directed to a uniform clockwise direction, wherein the connecting ring 18, one end of a supporting spoke b3 and one end of a liquid seal pipe b2 are fixed outside the connecting ring in a shape of Chinese character 'mi', when the liquid seal pipe b2 is fixed on the connecting ring 18, the corner of the liquid seal pipe is enabled to face an hour direction uniformly, the liquid seal pipe is communicated with the inside of the connecting ring to form an air channel 19, the other end of the liquid seal pipe b2 and the other end of the supporting spoke b3 are fixed on the power ring b1, wherein the liquid seal pipe b2 is inserted into a port on the sealing cylinder b4 to enable the liquid seal pipe to be communicated with the inside of the sealing cylinder, so that the sealing cylinder can be communicated with other sealing cylinders through the air channel formed by the liquid seal pipe and the connecting ring, when the liquid seal pipe b2 is connected with the power ring b1, the hour hand direction pointed by a cooling end b5 of the sealing cylinder b4 on the power ring is opposite to the hour hand direction pointed by the corner of the liquid seal pipe, when the power ring b1 rotates, the connecting ring 18 is driven by the supporting, the liquid seal tube b2 will rotate with the power ring and the connecting ring but is not responsible for bearing, alcohol y1 is filled in the power ring b1, at this time, the power wheel forms a large heat pipe as a whole, the sealing cylinder b4 under the power ring b1 is heated to evaporate the liquid in the power ring b1, the steam will move to the sealing cylinder b4 above through the gas channel 19 formed by the liquid seal tube b2 and the connecting ring 18, because the liquid seal tube b2 is formed by a U-shaped tube, the gas can only pass through when the corner of the liquid seal tube is upward, the steam can only move to the sealing cylinder b4 communicated with the liquid seal tube with the corner of the liquid seal tube, because the cooling end of the sealing cylinder is opposite to the corner of the liquid seal tube, the cooling end of the sealing cylinder at this position is downward, and the steam entering the sealing cylinder is cooled to become liquid in the sealing cylinder, the liquid in the sealing cylinder is retained, and the liquid position is transferred from the downward to the upward, the gravity center of the power wheel is deviated, so that the power wheel rotates, the shaft rod is driven to rotate, the cooled liquid reaches the position below the power ring b1 along with the rotation of the sealing cylinder b2, the liquid is heated and evaporated at the position, when the liquid which is not completely evaporated moves upwards in the subsequent sealing cylinder, when the position of the joint of the sealing cylinder is higher than the position of the liquid sealing pipe in the connecting ring, the liquid can be discharged through the liquid sealing pipe, enters the connecting ring and is pumped away by other sealing cylinders in cooling, the heat of the sealing cylinder rotating from top to bottom is radiated, the sealing cylinder at the position can form negative pressure so as to pump away the liquid remained in the connecting ring, the liquid sealing pipe is formed by a pipe material forming a common heat pipe, and the mesh metal in the liquid sealing pipe can slow down the generation of high negative pressure of the mesh metal, so that the mobility of the liquid in the liquid is increased, the probability that the liquid does not flow to the low position because of, and a cooling fin b7 is arranged outside the power wheel.

In fig. 2, the interconnecting pipe and the heating box are mounted on the power wheel, and the liquid sealing pipe b2 is formed by a U-shaped pipe, so that when the corner of the U-shaped pipe is downward, liquid can be kept at the corner position, and gas circulation can be prevented. The power ring b1 is formed by connecting a plurality of sealing cylinders b4 in a ring shape, one end of the sealing cylinder b4 is sealed to be a cooling end b5, and the other end is provided with a connector to be a connector end b6. The sealing cylinder b4 is joined back and forth to form the power ring b1 without its cooling end b5 being adjacent so that its cooling end points uniformly in a clockwise direction. The airtight bearing c4 can connect the middle shaft heat pipe c3 and the heating box c5 and prevent gas leakage, wherein the outer ring of the airtight bearing c4 is fixed on the heating box c5, the inner ring thereof is sleeved on the outer wall of the open end of the middle shaft heat pipe c3, and the heating box is kept still when the middle shaft heat pipe rotates. The middle shaft heat pipe c3 is a hollow round pipe with one end sealed and the other end opened, one end of a supporting spoke b3 and one end of a liquid seal pipe b2 are fixed on the outer wall of the sealed end of the middle shaft heat pipe c3 in a shape of a Chinese character 'mi', and a radiating fin b7 is arranged outside the power ring.

In another embodiment shown in fig. 2, when the liquid seal tube b2 is fixed on the middle shaft heat pipe c3, the corner of the liquid seal tube b2 is uniformly directed towards an hour hand direction, the liquid seal tube b2 is communicated with the inside of the middle shaft heat pipe c3 to form an air channel 19, the other end of the liquid seal tube b2 and the other end of the supporting spoke b3 are fixed on the power ring b1, the liquid seal tube b2 is inserted on the interface of the sealing cylinder b4 and is communicated with the inside of the sealing cylinder, the sealing cylinder b4 is communicated with other sealing cylinders b4 through the air channel 19 formed by the liquid seal tube b2 and the middle shaft heat pipe c3, and when the liquid seal tube b2 is communicated with the power ring b1, the hour hand direction pointed by the corner of the liquid seal tube is adjusted to be opposite to the hour hand direction pointed by the cooling end of the sealing cylinder in the power ring. The liquid seal pipe b2 is inserted into the central axial heat pipe c3, and the tail end of the liquid seal pipe b2 protrudes out towards the center of the central axial heat pipe, so that when liquid flows out of the liquid seal pipe b2, the liquid does not enter the lower liquid seal pipe b2, and flows into the heating box c5 through the central axial heat pipe c3. When the power ring rotates, the support spokes can drive the center shaft heat pipe to rotate, and the liquid seal pipe can rotate along with the power ring and the connecting ring but is not responsible for bearing.

In another embodiment shown in fig. 2, alcohol is filled in the heating box, the heating box and the power wheel form a large heat pipe, the alcohol in the heating box is heated and evaporated, steam moves into the upper sealing cylinder through a gas channel formed by the central shaft heat pipe and the liquid sealing pipe, because the liquid sealing pipe is formed by a U-shaped pipe, the gas can only pass through when the corner of the liquid sealing pipe is upward, the steam can only move into the sealing cylinder b4 communicated with the liquid sealing pipe with the upward corner, because the direction of the cooling end of the sealing cylinder is opposite to the direction of the corner of the liquid sealing pipe, the cooling end of the sealing cylinder is positioned below the sealing cylinder, and further, after the steam entering the sealing cylinder is cooled into liquid in the sealing cylinder, the liquid is kept in the sealing cylinder, so that the position of the liquid is transferred from the lower part to the upper part, and further, the gravity center of the power wheel is shifted, thereby rotating and driving the middle axle heat pipe to rotate through the supporting spoke b3. The generator 1 is arranged on the central shaft heat pipe c3, and the rotation of the central shaft heat pipe can drive the generator to rotate.

In another embodiment shown in fig. 2, the part of the liquid seal pipe b2 connected with the sealing cylinder b4 at the front end of the main pipe c6 of the communicating pipe c2 and positioned in the central axis heat pipe c3 is connected with a water pumping pipe c1, one end of the water pumping pipe is connected with the tail end of the liquid seal pipe, the other end of the water pumping pipe is communicated with the bottom of the heating box, and one end of the water pumping pipe positioned at the bottom of the heating box is lower than the lowest end of the power ring. The cooled liquid can reach the lower part of the power ring along with the rotation of the sealing cylinder, when the sealing cylinder with the liquid moves from bottom to top, the interface end of the sealing cylinder is positioned below the sealing cylinder, the liquid can flow into the liquid sealing pipe through the interface, and flows into a pumping pipe connected with the tail end of the pumping pipe through the liquid sealing pipe, because the tail end of the pumping pipe is lower than the sealing cylinder, when the water begins to fill the water pumping pipe, the water pumping pipe can generate siphonage, and then the liquid in the sealing cylinder is pumped out, meanwhile, the liquid in other sealing cylinders connected with the sealing cylinder through the communicating pipe can be pumped out, thereby greatly increasing the liquid discharge capacity of the sealing cylinder below, if the water pumping pipe does not pump out the liquid in the sealing cylinder, the liquid remained in the sealing cylinder flows into the liquid sealing pipe through the joint end of the sealing cylinder, then flows into the middle shaft heat pipe and finally flows back to the heating tank.

In another embodiment shown in fig. 2, an intercommunication tube c2 is arranged in the power ring b1, the main tube c6 of the intercommunication tube c2 is located at the front end of the cooling end b5 of the sealing cylinder b4, the rear end of the intercommunication tube c 3526 penetrates through the joint end b6 of the sealing cylinder b4, and the branch tubes c7 are respectively located in the sealing tanks behind the sealing tanks. The communicating pipe c2 is composed of a main pipe c6 and a branch pipe c7 inserted on the main pipe and communicating with the main pipe, when the front end of the main pipe c6 is located at the cooling end of one sealing cylinder b4, the branch pipe c7 is located in the other sealing cylinder behind the sealing cylinder, the communicating pipe penetrates through a plurality of sealing cylinders and communicates the sealing cylinders. In the process of discharging liquid, the communicating pipe can play a role of air pressure balance, so that the air pressure in the sealing cylinder is equivalent to the air pressure in the middle shaft heat pipe, the phenomenon that the liquid in the sealing cylinder cannot be discharged due to the fact that the liquid sealing pipe is too thin and negative pressure is generated in the sealing cylinder is further prevented, the main pipeline of the communicating pipe faces to the inner wall, located on the inner ring, of the sealing cylinder, the communicating pipe can be blocked by the generated liquid in the process that the liquid sealing pipe moves downwards from the upper side, the steam in the sealing cylinder is prevented from entering the sealing cylinder in the rising stage through the communicating pipe, and the branch pipeline of the communicating pipe opens to the inner wall, located on the outer ring, of the sealing cylinder, and therefore the liquid in the sealing pipe can be pumped out more cleanly.

In fig. 3, a flat plate collector c8 is composed of a heat absorbing plate c9, a heat conducting strip c10 and a heat insulating glass c11, the heat conducting strip c10 is made of a material with better heat conductivity relative to the heat absorbing plate c9, the heat conducting strip c10 is in a root system shape and can concentrate heat on the heat absorbing plate c9 to one, the heat absorbing plate c9 is responsible for lighting, the heat conducting strip c10 is responsible for transferring heat, a heating box c5 is placed at the convergence position of the heat conducting strip c10 in a plant root system shape of the flat plate collector, a bracket c12 is arranged below the flat plate collector, the flat plate collector can be separated from the ground through the bracket to prevent heat loss, the heat insulating glass c11 is arranged on the upper and lower surfaces of the heat absorbing plate, the heat insulating glass can prevent heat loss, holes are arranged on the heat insulating glass, the heating box can be placed at the convergence position of the heat conducting strip through the holes, when sunlight irradiates on the heat absorbing plate of the, the heat conducting strips can transmit collected heat to the bottom of the heating box through the contact position of the heat conducting strips and the bottom of the heating box.

In another embodiment shown in fig. 3, alcohol is filled in the heating box, and the heating box and the power wheel form a large heat pipe, the alcohol in the heating box is heated and evaporated, and the steam moves into the upper sealing cylinder through an air channel formed by the central shaft heat pipe and the liquid sealing pipe.

In fig. 4, the heating box may be made into an oblate shape, an opening is arranged at the center of one side of the oblate heating box i1, after the airtight bearing is removed, the opening of the middle shaft heat pipe is welded at the opening of the oblate heating box, the bearing i2 is fixed on the middle shaft heat pipe, the outer ring of the bearing is fixed on the bearing support i3, the power wheel can be rotated by heating the oblate heating box, and the airtightness can be improved by removing the airtight bearing.

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