阅读说明：本技术 一种感应式造口袋及其使用方法 (Induction type ostomy bag and using method thereof ) 是由 虞轶倩 万爱红 金丹清 鞠海燕 袁金芝 于 2020-12-17 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供了一种感应式造口袋,包括袋体和造口袋底盘,造口袋底盘包括设于袋体上的粘胶盘和贴在粘胶盘上的保护贴纸,粘胶盘的中心处具有引流孔,还包括报警装置和与所述报警装置电连接的称重传感器以及湿度传感器,还提供了一种使用方法,将造口袋粘到病人肛门的外周表面；将袋体压在称重传感器上；将湿度传感器放置到床单下方与病人肛门对应的位置处；当称重传感器承受的重量达到预定值或湿度传感器感应到湿度时,报警装置报警；护理人员对造口袋进行清理和更换。本发明能够使护理人员及时对造口袋充满或造口袋泄露情况进行处理,预防和减少失禁性皮炎的发生以及带来的损害。同时还能起到提高造口袋使用时间,减少护理次数的作用。(The invention provides an induction type ostomy bag, which comprises a bag body and an ostomy bag chassis, wherein the ostomy bag chassis comprises an adhesive disc arranged on the bag body and a protective sticker attached on the adhesive disc, a drainage hole is formed in the center of the adhesive disc, an alarm device, a weighing sensor and a humidity sensor which are electrically connected with the alarm device, and a using method for adhering the ostomy bag to the peripheral surface of the anus of a patient is also provided; pressing the bag body on the weighing sensor; placing a humidity sensor at a position below the bed sheet corresponding to the anus of the patient; when the weight born by the weighing sensor reaches a preset value or the humidity is sensed by the humidity sensor, the alarm device gives an alarm; the nursing staff cleans and replaces the ostomy bag. The invention can enable nursing staff to timely treat the condition that the ostomy bag is full or leaks, and prevent and reduce the occurrence and the damage of the incontinent dermatitis. Meanwhile, the utility model can also play the roles of prolonging the service time of the ostomy bag and reducing the nursing times.)

1. An induction type ostomy bag, comprising a bag body (100) and an ostomy bag chassis (200), wherein the ostomy bag chassis (200) comprises a viscose disc (210) arranged on the bag body (100) and a protection sticker (220) pasted on the viscose disc (210), the center of the viscose disc (210) is provided with a drainage hole (211), and the induction type ostomy bag is characterized in that: still include induction system (300) and alarm device (400), induction system (300) include with weighing sensor (310) and humidity transducer (320) that alarm device (400) electricity is connected, weighing sensor (310) are located on bag body (100), and make bag body (100) are pushed down weighing sensor (310), humidity transducer (320) are located the position department that the sheet below corresponds with patient's anus.

2. The inductive ostomy bag of claim 1, wherein: the periphery of drainage hole (211) is equipped with a plurality of indicator rings (212) of arranging with one heart, be equipped with the diameter scale on indicator ring (212).

3. The inductive ostomy bag of claim 1, wherein: an opening (110) is formed in one end of the bag body (100), and a sealing clip (120) is installed at the opening (110).

4. The inductive ostomy bag of claim 1, wherein: a transparent observation window (130) is arranged on the surface of one side of the bag body (100) opposite to the ostomy bag chassis (200), and the observation window (130) is arranged opposite to the drainage hole (211).

5. A method of using an inductive ostomy bag according to any of claims 1-4, characterised in that: the method comprises the following steps:

moving the patient to the side lying position;

aligning the drainage hole (211) of the ostomy bag chassis (200) with the anus of the patient, and adhering the adhesive disc (210) to the peripheral surface of the anus of the patient;

-pressing the bag (100) against a load cell (310) zeroing the load cell (310);

placing the humidity sensor (320) under the sheet at a position corresponding to the anus of the patient;

when the weight born by the weighing sensor (310) reaches a preset value, a signal is output to the alarm device (400), and the alarm device (400) gives an alarm;

and/or when the humidity sensor (320) senses that the humidity reaches a preset value, a signal is output to the alarm device (400), and the alarm device (400) gives an alarm;

the nursing staff cleans and replaces the ostomy bag according to the alarm.

6. Use of an inductive ostomy bag according to claim 5, characterised in that: before the ostomy bag is stuck, a part of the adhesive disc (210) is cut off along an indicating ring (212) with corresponding diameter scales according to the size of the anus so as to adjust the size of the drainage hole (211).

7. Use of an inductive ostomy bag according to claim 6, characterised in that: when the perineum care adhesive disc is used for female patients, the part of the adhesive disc (210) corresponding to the perineum position is firstly cut off, and then the adhesive disc (210) is adhered to the peripheral surface of the anus.

8. Use of an inductive ostomy bag according to claim 7, characterised in that: after the ostomy bag is adhered, a circle of leakage-proof glue is coated on the peripheral edge of the adhering area of the adhesive disc (210) and the anus.

9. Use of an inductive ostomy bag according to claim 5, characterised in that: when the ostomy bag is cleaned, the sealing clamp (120) is taken down, the excrement is poured out, the sealing clamp (120) is clamped to the opening (110) of the bag body (100) again, and finally the excrement poured out of the opening (110) is cleaned.

10. Use of an inductive ostomy bag according to claim 5, characterised in that: when changing the ostomy bag, the patient's skin is lightly pressed with one hand and the adhesive disc (210) is slowly torn with the other hand.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to an induction type ostomy bag and a using method thereof.

Background

An ostomy bag is a medical device for patients with fecal incontinence. The ostomy bag is properly cut and then is adhered to the anus skin of a patient, excrement can be directly led into the ostomy bag, the direct contact between the excrement and the skin is reduced to the maximum extent, the stimulation of peculiar smell to the patient is reduced, and the ward environment is optimized. At present, the conventional nursing measures are adopted clinically for patients with fecal incontinence, including the measures of cleaning the skin around the anus, smearing Vaseline ointment, applying stoma powder and the like to protect the skin, but the defecation time of the patients with fecal incontinence is irregular, so that repeated nursing is often caused, and the nursing workload is increased.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a novel induction type ostomy bag and a using method thereof. Can prevent and reduce the occurrence and the damage caused by the incontinence dermatitis, prolong the service life of the ostomy bag and reduce the anus nursing times of a patient.

The invention solves the technical problem by the following modes:

the utility model provides a pocket is made to induction type, includes the bag body and makes the pocket chassis, it is including locating to make the pocket chassis viscose dish on the bag body with paste protection sticker on the viscose dish, the center department of viscose dish has drainage hole, its characterized in that: the bag body is characterized by further comprising a sensing device and an alarming device, wherein the sensing device comprises a weighing sensor and a humidity sensor which are electrically connected with the alarming device, the weighing sensor is arranged on the bag body and enables the bag body to press the weighing sensor, and the humidity sensor is arranged at a position below the bed sheet and corresponding to the anus of the patient.

When the weight of the excrement in the bag body reaches a preset value of the weighing sensor, the weighing sensor outputs a signal to the alarm device, and the alarm device sends an alarm signal to remind a nurse to process the excrement; when the liquid dung is leaked from the drainage hole and the bed sheet is wetted, the humidity sensor senses the liquid dung and outputs a signal to the alarm device, and the alarm device sends an alarm signal to remind a nurse of treatment. Therefore, the nursing staff can timely treat the condition that the ostomy bag is full or leaks, and the occurrence and the damage caused by the incontinence dermatitis can be prevented and reduced. Meanwhile, the utility model can also play the roles of prolonging the service time of the ostomy bag and reducing the nursing times.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of concentrically arranged indicating rings are disposed at the outer periphery of the drainage hole, and the indicating rings are provided with diameter scales. The size of the drainage holes can be adjusted by cutting off a part of the adhesive disc along the indicating ring.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bag body has an opening at one end, the opening is provided with a sealing clip, and when the bag body is filled, the sealing clip is removed to pour out the feces from the opening.

As a preferred embodiment of the invention, the surface of one side of the bag body, which is opposite to the base plate of the ostomy bag, is provided with a transparent observation window, the observation window and the drainage hole are arranged oppositely, the drainage hole can be conveniently aligned to the anus of a patient through the arrangement of the observation window, the convenience and the accuracy of installation are improved, and the probability of excrement side leakage caused by installation dislocation is reduced.

A use method of the induction type ostomy bag comprises the following steps:

moving the patient to the side lying position;

aligning the drainage hole of the ostomy bag chassis with the anus of the patient, and adhering the adhesive disc to the peripheral surface of the anus of the patient;

pressing the bag body on a weighing sensor, and zeroing the weighing sensor;

placing the humidity sensor at a position below the bed sheet corresponding to the anus of the patient;

when the weight born by the weighing sensor reaches a preset value, a signal is output to the alarm device, and the alarm device gives an alarm;

and/or when the humidity sensor senses that the humidity reaches a preset value, a signal is output to the alarm device, and the alarm device gives an alarm;

the nursing staff cleans and replaces the ostomy bag according to the alarm.

As a preferred embodiment of the invention, before the ostomy bag is stuck, a part of the adhesive disc is cut off along the indicating ring with the corresponding diameter scale according to the size of the anus so as to adjust the size of the drainage hole. To better fit the patient's anus.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the adhesive disc is cut off from the perineum of the female patient and then adhered to the peripheral surface of the anus. To avoid the adhesive covering the urethra

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, after the ostomy bag is attached, a ring of leakage-proof glue is coated on the peripheral edge of the area where the adhesive pad is attached to the anus. To further improve the leakage prevention performance.

In a preferred embodiment of the invention, when cleaning the ostomy bag, the sealing clip is taken off, the excrement is poured out, the sealing clip is clipped to the opening of the bag body again, and finally the position of the opening where the excrement is poured is cleaned.

As a preferred embodiment of the invention, when changing the ostomy bag, the patient's skin is lightly pressed with one hand and the adhesive disc is slowly torn with the other hand.

In conclusion, the main functions of the invention are as follows: the nursing staff can timely treat the condition that the ostomy bag is full or leaks, and the occurrence and the damage caused by the incontinence dermatitis are prevented and reduced. Meanwhile, the utility model can also play the roles of prolonging the service time of the ostomy bag and reducing the nursing times.

Drawings

The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a rear view of the present invention;

100-bag body, 110-opening, 120-sealing clip, 130-observation window, 140-air release hole, 200-ostomy bag base plate, 210-viscose disc, 211-drainage hole, 212-indication ring, 220-protection sticker, 300-sensing device, 310-weighing sensor, 320-humidity sensor and 400-alarm device.

Detailed Description

The invention is further illustrated by the following specific examples:

as shown in fig. 1 and 2, an induction ostomy bag comprises a bag body 100, an ostomy bag chassis 200, an induction device 300 and an alarm device 400.

The ostomy bag chassis 200 includes a glue tray 210 disposed on the bag body 100 and a protective sticker 220 attached to the glue tray 210. Drainage hole 211 is located at the center of viscose dish 210, and the periphery department interval of drainage hole 211 is equipped with a plurality of indicator ring 212 of arranging concentrically, is equipped with the diameter scale on the indicator ring 212. The size of the drainage holes 211 can be adjusted by cutting portions of the adhesive disk 210 along the indicator ring 212.

The bag body 100 has an opening 110 at one end, a sealing clip 120 for closing the opening 110 is installed at the opening 110, and when the bag body 100 is filled, the sealing clip 120 is removed, so that the feces can be poured out from the opening.

The bag body 100 is equipped with transparent observation window 130 on the surface with the one side that makes a pocket chassis 200 is relative, and observation window 130 arranges with drainage hole 211 relatively, can conveniently aim at patient's anus with drainage hole 211 through setting up observation window 130, improves the convenience and the accuracy of installation, reduces because of the installation dislocation leads to the probability of excrement and urine side leakage.

The bag body 100 is further provided with a gas release hole 140 for releasing a part of gas when the gas pressure in the bag body 100 is too high, so as to prevent the bag body from breaking.

The sensing device 300 comprises a weighing sensor 310 and a humidity sensor 320 which are electrically connected with the alarm device 400, the weighing sensor 310 is arranged on the bag body 100, the bag body 100 presses the weighing sensor 310, and the humidity sensor 320 is arranged at a position corresponding to the anus of the patient below the bed sheet. When the weight of the feces in the bag body 100 reaches the preset value of the weighing sensor 310, the weighing sensor 310 outputs a signal to the alarm device 400, and the alarm device 400 sends an alarm signal to remind a nurse to process the feces. The preset value is 200 g.

When the liquid dung is leaked from the drainage holes 211 and the bed sheet is wetted, the humidity sensor 320 senses the liquid dung and outputs a signal to the alarm device 400, and the alarm device 400 sends an alarm signal to remind a nurse of treatment.

The alarm device 400 may be one or more of a flash lamp, a buzzer, and a vibrator, and may send an alarm signal with a high recognition degree to remind a nurse to perform processing in time.

The invention also discloses a using method of the induction type ostomy bag, which comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:

moving the patient to the side lying position;

aligning the drainage hole of the ostomy bag chassis 200 with the anus of the patient, and adhering the adhesive disc 210 to the peripheral surface of the anus of the patient;

pressing the bag body 100 on the weighing sensor 310, and zeroing the weighing sensor 310;

placing the humidity sensor 320 below the bed sheet at a position corresponding to the anus of the patient;

when the weight born by the weighing sensor 310 reaches a preset value, a signal is sent to the alarm device 400, and the alarm device 400 sends an alarm;

and/or when the humidity sensed by the humidity sensor 320 reaches a predetermined value, a signal is output to the alarm device 400, and the alarm device 400 gives an alarm;

the nursing staff cleans and replaces the ostomy bag according to the alarm.

By arranging the alarm device 400, the nursing staff can timely treat the situation that the ostomy bag is full or leaks, and the occurrence and the damage caused by the incontinent dermatitis are prevented and reduced. Meanwhile, the utility model can also play the roles of prolonging the service time of the ostomy bag and reducing the nursing times.

In specific operation, according to the size of the anus, a nursing staff cuts off part of the adhesive disc 210 along the indicating ring 212 with corresponding diameter scales to adjust the size of the drainage hole 211, then tears off the protective sticker 220 on the adhesive disc 210, aligns the drainage hole 211 on the adhesive disc 210 with the anus, and uses fingers to stretch out folds around the anus, presses and adheres the adhesive disc 210 from inside to outside, so that the drainage hole 211 is in close contact with the skin around the anus. The ostomy bag chassis 200 is tightly attached to the anus, and leakage is avoided.

When the adhesion is performed, the relative position of the drainage hole 211 and the anus can be observed through the observation window 130, and the adhesion position can be adjusted, thereby further improving the accuracy of the adhesion.

For female patients, the portion of the adhesive disc 210 corresponding to the perineum needs to be cut off, and then the adhesive disc 210 is adhered to the peripheral surface of the anus, so as to avoid covering the urethral orifice when adhering.

After the ostomy bag is well pasted, a circle of leakage-proof glue can be coated on the peripheral edge of the sticking area of the adhesive disc 210 and the anus to further improve the sealing effect and avoid excrement leakage. The invention adopts the leakage-proof glue of the Karvyde.

When the ostomy bag is cleaned, the sealing clip 120 is taken down, the excrement is poured out, the sealing clip 120 is clipped to the opening 110 of the bag body 100 again, and finally the excrement poured out from the opening 110 is cleaned.

When the ostomy bag is replaced, the skin of the patient is lightly pressed by one hand, the adhesive disc 210 is slowly torn by the other hand, and when the adhesive disc 210 is tightly adhered, the adhesive stripping agent can be used for assisting in stripping the adhesive disc 210.

In the present invention, the preset value of the alarm signal sent by the load cell 310 to the alarm device 400 is 200g, but the preset value may be increased or decreased according to the actual situation, such as the shape of the patient's stool.

The ostomy bag is replaced every 3-5 days, and when the defecation frequency of the patient reaches three times a day, the ostomy bag can be removed.

The load cell 310 and the humidity sensor 320 can be reused after cleaning and sterilization to save use cost.

However, those skilled in the art should realize that the above embodiments are illustrative only and not limiting to the present invention, and that changes and modifications to the above described embodiments are intended to fall within the scope of the appended claims, as long as they fall within the true spirit and scope of the present invention.