Bolted connection auxiliary assembly for steel structure building construction

文档序号:713578 发布日期:2021-04-16 浏览:7次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种钢构房建造用螺栓连接辅助设备 (Bolted connection auxiliary assembly for steel structure building construction ) 是由 李广荣 于 2021-01-22 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种连接辅助设备,尤其涉及一种钢构房建造用螺栓连接辅助设备。本发明要解决的技术问题是如何设计一种操作简单,能够提高工作效率,并且节省人力的钢构房建造用螺栓连接辅助设备。为了解决上述技术问题,本发明提供了这样一种钢构房建造用螺栓连接辅助设备,包括有:第一挤压框,其上滑动式连接有第二挤压框;螺杆,其转动式连接在第一挤压框上,螺杆与第二挤压框螺纹配合;第一把手,其连接在第一挤压框顶部;移动组件,其设置在第一挤压框上。本发明通过第一挤压框、第二挤压框、移动组件、限位组件和定位组件配合运作辅助进行钢构架的连接,从而达到辅助进行钢构架的连接的效果。(The invention relates to a connecting auxiliary device, in particular to a bolt connecting auxiliary device for steel structure building construction. The invention aims to solve the technical problem of how to design a bolt connection auxiliary device for steel structure building, which is simple to operate, can improve the working efficiency and saves manpower. In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a bolt connection auxiliary device for steel structure building construction, comprising: the first extrusion frame is connected with a second extrusion frame in a sliding manner; the screw is rotatably connected to the first extrusion frame and is in threaded fit with the second extrusion frame; a first handle connected to the top of the first extrusion frame; and the moving assembly is arranged on the first extrusion frame. The first extrusion frame, the second extrusion frame, the moving assembly, the limiting assembly and the positioning assembly are matched to operate to assist in connecting the steel frameworks, so that the effect of assisting in connecting the steel frameworks is achieved.)

1. The utility model provides a steel constructs construction and uses bolted connection auxiliary assembly which characterized in that, including: the first extrusion frame (1) is connected with a second extrusion frame (2) in a sliding manner; the screw (3) is rotatably connected to the first extrusion frame (1), and the screw (3) is in threaded fit with the second extrusion frame (2); a first handle (4) connected to the top of the first extrusion frame (1); a moving assembly (5) provided on the first extrusion frame (1); a limiting component (6) arranged on the moving component (5); and the material blocking component (7) is arranged on the moving component (5).

2. A steel structure room construction bolting auxiliary equipment according to claim 1, wherein said moving assembly (5) comprises: a fixing plate (51) connected to the first extrusion frame (1); a first sliding sleeve (52) which is connected to the fixed plate (51) in a sliding manner; the sliding rod (53) is connected to the first sliding sleeve (52) in a sliding mode, the sliding rod (53) is connected with a connecting frame (54), and the upper portions of two sides of the connecting frame (54) are connected with second handles (55).

3. The steel structure house construction bolting auxiliary equipment according to claim 2, wherein said limiting component (6) comprises: the two first guide frames (61) are arranged, and the two first guide frames (61) are respectively connected to the lower parts of the two sides of the connecting frame (54); the two first sliding frames (62) are connected to the two first guide frames (61) in a sliding mode respectively, and an elastic piece (63) is connected between the first sliding frames (62) and the first guide frames (61).

4. A steel structure room construction bolting auxiliary equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that said material blocking component (7) comprises: two second guide frames (71), wherein the two second guide frames (71) are respectively connected to the connecting frame (54) above the two first guide frames (61); the two second sliding frames (72) are arranged, the two second sliding frames (72) are respectively connected to the two second guide frames (71) in a sliding mode, the second sliding frames (72) are in sliding fit with the connecting frame (54), and a first extension spring (73) is connected between the second sliding frames (72) and the second guide frames (71); and the two extension rods (74) are arranged, and the two extension rods (74) are respectively connected to the two second sliding frames (72).

5. The steel structure house construction bolting auxiliary equipment according to claim 4, further comprising a positioning component (8), wherein said positioning component (8) comprises: a guide rail (81) connected to the first extrusion frame (1); the second sliding sleeve (82) is connected to the guide rail (81) in a sliding manner, and the positioning rod (83) is connected to the second sliding sleeve (82) in a sliding manner; and the return spring (84) is connected between the positioning rod (83) and the second sliding sleeve (82).

6. The steel structure building bolting auxiliary equipment according to claim 5, further comprising a locking assembly (9), wherein said locking assembly (9) comprises: a first connecting rod (91) connected to the positioning rod (83); the limiting frame (92) is connected to the first connecting rod (91), and the limiting frame (92) is matched with the sliding rod (53); and a second extension spring (93) connected between the first sliding sleeve (52) and the fixed plate (51).

7. A steel structure room construction bolting auxiliary equipment according to claim 6, further comprising an opening assembly (10), said opening assembly (10) comprising: the two guide blocks (101) are arranged, and the two guide blocks (101) are respectively connected to two sides of the connecting frame (54); and the second connecting rod (102) is connected to the second sliding sleeve (82), a wedge-shaped sliding block (103) is connected to the second connecting rod (102), the wedge-shaped sliding block (103) is in sliding fit with the guide block (101), and the wedge-shaped sliding block (103) is matched with the extension rod (74).

8. A steel structure room construction bolting auxiliary equipment according to claim 7, wherein said second connecting rod (102) is provided in an F-shape.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a connecting auxiliary device, in particular to a bolt connecting auxiliary device for steel structure building construction.

Background

With the continuous development of modern society and the improvement of life quality of people, in modern society, steel structure rooms are usually utilized in a plurality of factory buildings, light steel villas or some greenhouse buildings, the steel structure rooms are usually butted together by steel frameworks, and after the butt joint is finished, the steel frameworks are fixed by screws and nuts, so that the construction of the steel structure rooms is completed.

At present, with the mode of steel framework butt joint together usually by the manual work with the steel framework right, to good back, place in porose department one side of steel framework by a manual work handheld nut again, insert the bolt from porose department opposite side of steel framework again and fix the steel framework with the nut cooperation, above-mentioned mode operation process is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, work efficiency is lower to comparatively consume the manpower during the operation.

Therefore, it is necessary to develop a bolt connection auxiliary device for steel structure building, which is simple in operation, can improve the working efficiency, and is labor-saving.

Disclosure of Invention

(1) Technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome the defects that the operation process is complicated, the working efficiency is low and labor is consumed during operation in the mode, the invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing the bolt connection auxiliary equipment for steel structure building, which is simple to operate, can improve the working efficiency and saves labor.

(2) Technical scheme

In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a bolt connection auxiliary device for steel structure building construction, which comprises a first extrusion frame, a second extrusion frame and a bolt, wherein the first extrusion frame is connected with the second extrusion frame in a sliding manner; the screw is rotatably connected to the first extrusion frame and is in threaded fit with the second extrusion frame; a first handle connected to the top of the first extrusion frame; a moving assembly disposed on the first extrusion frame; the limiting assembly is arranged on the moving assembly; the material blocking component is arranged on the moving component.

Preferably, the moving assembly comprises a fixing plate connected to the first pressing frame; the first sliding sleeve is connected to the fixing plate in a sliding manner; the sliding rod is connected to the first sliding sleeve in a sliding mode, the sliding rod is connected with the connecting frame, and the upper portions of two sides of the connecting frame are connected with the second handles.

Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises two first guide frames, and the two first guide frames are respectively connected to the lower parts of the two sides of the connecting frame; the first sliding frames are arranged in two ways, the two first sliding frames are connected to the two first guide frames in a sliding mode respectively, and an elastic part is connected between the first sliding frames and the first guide frames.

Preferably, the material blocking assembly comprises two second guide frames, and the two second guide frames are respectively connected to the connecting frames above the two first guide frames; the two second sliding frames are respectively connected to the two second guide frames in a sliding manner, the second sliding frames are in sliding fit with the connecting frame, and a first extension spring is connected between the second sliding frames and the second guide frames; and the two extension rods are arranged and are respectively connected to the two second sliding frames.

Preferably, the device also comprises a positioning assembly, wherein the positioning assembly comprises a guide rail which is connected to the first extrusion frame; the second sliding sleeve is connected to the guide rail in a sliding manner, and the second sliding sleeve is connected with the positioning rod in a sliding manner; and the return spring is connected between the positioning rod and the second sliding sleeve.

Preferably, the clamping device further comprises a clamping assembly, wherein the clamping assembly comprises a first connecting rod which is connected to the positioning rod; the limiting frame is connected to the first connecting rod and matched with the sliding rod; and the second extension spring is connected between the first sliding sleeve and the fixing plate.

Preferably, the device also comprises an opening assembly, wherein the opening assembly comprises two guide blocks, and the two guide blocks are respectively connected to two sides of the connecting frame; and the second connecting rod is connected to the second sliding sleeve, a wedge-shaped sliding block is connected to the second connecting rod, the wedge-shaped sliding block is in sliding fit with the guide block, and the wedge-shaped sliding block is matched with the extension rod.

Preferably, the second connecting rod is F-shaped.

(3) Has the advantages that:

1. the first extrusion frame, the second extrusion frame, the moving assembly, the limiting assembly and the positioning assembly are matched to operate to assist in connecting the steel frameworks, so that the effect of assisting in connecting the steel frameworks is achieved.

2. The invention positions two butted steel frameworks through the matching operation of the positioning assembly, the opening assembly and the clamping assembly.

3. According to the invention, the positioning of the steel framework can be assisted by the first extrusion frame and the second extrusion frame during operation, and the addition of the nut is assisted by the moving assembly, so that the manual operation is simpler, the working efficiency is effectively improved, and the labor is saved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a diagram of a first partial body structure of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a diagram of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a third partial perspective view of the present invention.

The labels in the figures are: 1-a first extrusion frame, 2-a second extrusion frame, 3-a screw, 4-a first handle, 5-a moving component, 51-a fixed plate, 52-a first sliding sleeve, 53-a sliding rod, 54-a connecting frame, 55-a second handle, 6-a limiting component, 61-a first guide frame, 62-a first sliding frame, 63-an elastic component, 7-a material blocking component, 71-a second guide frame, 72-a second sliding frame, 73-a first extension spring, 74-an extension rod, 8-a positioning component, 81-a guide rail, 82-a second sliding sleeve, 83-a positioning rod, 84-a return spring, 9-a clamping component, 91-a first connecting rod, 92-a limiting frame, 93-a second extension spring, 10-an opening component, 101-guide block, 102-second connecting rod, 103-wedge-shaped sliding block, 120-steel framework and 131-nut.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.

Example 1

The utility model provides a steel constructs construction and uses bolted connection auxiliary assembly, as shown in fig. 1-4, including first extrusion frame 1, second extrusion frame 2, screw rod 3 and the first in command 4, sliding connection has second extrusion frame 2 on first extrusion frame 1, the last rotation of first extrusion frame 1 is connected with screw rod 3, screw rod 3 and the 2 screw-thread fit of second extrusion frame, first in command 4 is connected with at the top of first extrusion frame 1, still including removing subassembly 5, spacing subassembly 6 and hinder material subassembly 7, be equipped with removal subassembly 5 on the first extrusion frame 1, be equipped with spacing subassembly 6 and hinder material subassembly 7 on the removal subassembly 5.

The moving assembly 5 comprises a fixed plate 51, a first sliding sleeve 52, sliding rods 53, a connecting frame 54 and a second handle 55, the fixed plate 51 is connected to the first extrusion frame 1, the first sliding sleeve 52 is slidably connected to the right portion of the fixed plate 51, the two sliding rods 53 are slidably connected to the first sliding sleeve 52, the connecting frame 54 is connected between the left ends of the two sliding rods 53, and the second handle 55 is connected to the upper portions of the left and right sides of the connecting frame 54.

The limiting assembly 6 comprises a first guide frame 61, a first sliding frame 62 and an elastic part 63, the lower parts of the left side and the right side of the connecting frame 54 are connected with the first guide frame 61, the first guide frame 61 is connected with the first sliding frame 62 in a sliding mode, the lower part of the first sliding frame 62 is located below the connecting frame 54, and the elastic part 63 is connected between the first sliding frame 62 and the first guide frame 61.

Hinder material subassembly 7 including second leading truck 71, second carriage 72, first extension spring 73 and extension rod 74, all be connected with second leading truck 71 on the connection frame 54 of two first leading trucks 61 tops, second leading truck 71 is last to slide type and is connected with second carriage 72, second carriage 72 and connection frame 54 sliding fit, be connected with first extension spring 73 between second carriage 72 and the second leading truck 71, be connected with extension rod 74 on the second carriage 72.

When the steel frames 120 are required to be connected together through bolts, the equipment can be used, firstly, a user splices the two steel frames 120 together to enable the two holes of the two steel frames 120 to correspond to each other, then, the user can hold the first handle 4 to lift the equipment, then, the first extrusion frame 1 and the second extrusion frame 2 are respectively sleeved on the two steel frames 120, then, the user extrudes the first handle 4 downwards to align the two steel frames 120 through the first extrusion frame 1 and the second extrusion frame 2, after the alignment, the nut 131 can be stacked in the connecting frame 54, the lowest nut 131 is blocked by the second sliding frame 72, at the moment, the connecting frame 54 is manually pulled to move along the first sliding sleeve 52 through the sliding rod 53 to enable the lowest part of the connecting frame 54 to be aligned with the holes on the two steel frames 120, after the alignment, the pulling of the connecting frame 54 can be stopped, at the moment, the two second sliding frames 72 are pulled to be away from each other, the two second sliding frames 72 are far away from each other and no longer abut against the nut 131, the first tension spring 73 is stretched, the nut 131 falls and is abutted against the first sliding frame 62, then a user can pass a bolt through a threaded hole of the other steel framework 120 to enable the bolt to be in contact with the nut 131, after the bolt is in contact with the inner part of the nut 131, the user can twist the bolt to rotate to enable the bolt to be matched with the nut 131 to fix the steel framework 120, when another hole needs to be connected, the connecting frame 54 can be pulled to move upwards, the connecting frame 54 is moved upwards to drive all devices thereon to move upwards together, the two first sliding frames 62 are far away from each other through the nut 131 when moving upwards, the elastic member 63 is compressed, when the two first sliding frames 62 are moved to be no longer in contact with the nut 131, the first sliding frame 62 is reset under the action of the elastic member 63, and then the connecting frame 54 can be continuously pulled to move along the first sliding, make the connecting frame 54 lower part aim at another hole, can loosen connecting frame 54 afterwards, connecting frame 54 moves down under the effect of gravity, after connecting frame 54 moves down, can carry out the connection of bolt and nut 131 according to above-mentioned operation once more, so, just can assist to pass through bolted connection with steel framework 120 together, when needs are adjusted according to the size of steel framework 120, can twist screw 3 and drive and remove about the second extrusion frame 2 through the screw thread and adjust.

Example 2

On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 3, the device further includes a positioning assembly 8, the positioning assembly 8 includes a guide rail 81, a second sliding sleeve 82, a positioning rod 83 and a return spring 84, the right side of the first extrusion frame 1 is connected with the guide rail 81, the front side of the left portion of the guide rail 81 is slidably connected with the second sliding sleeve 82, the second sliding sleeve 82 is slidably connected with the positioning rod 83, and the return spring 84 is connected between the positioning rod 83 and the second sliding sleeve 82.

When the first extrusion frame 1 and the second extrusion frame 2 are operated to clamp the steel framework 120, the positioning rod 83 needs to be pulled to move forwards, the return spring 84 is compressed, after the clamping, the positioning rod 83 is pulled to align at the corresponding holes of the two steel frameworks 120, if the two holes completely correspond to each other, the positioning rod 83 can penetrate through the two holes under the action of the return spring 84, the two holes do not completely correspond to each other, the positioning rod 83 can be clamped between one hole and the steel framework 120, at the moment, the two steel frameworks 120 can be slightly adjusted to enable the holes of the two steel frameworks 120 to completely correspond to each other, so that the steel framework 120 can be positioned, when the connecting framework 54 is pulled to move, the second sliding sleeve 82 needs to be pulled to be matched with the connecting framework 54 to move, and the second sliding sleeve 82 can align at the hole to be aligned with the connecting framework.

Example 3

On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 3, the clamping device 9 further includes a clamping assembly 9, the clamping assembly 9 includes a first connecting rod 91, a limiting frame 92 and a second extension spring 93, the front side of the positioning rod 83 is connected with the first connecting rod 91, the first connecting rod 91 is connected with the limiting frame 92, the limiting frame 92 is matched with the sliding rod 53, and the second extension spring 93 is connected between the first sliding sleeve 52 and the fixing plate 51.

Initially, second extension spring 93 is tensile state, spacing frame 92 supports slide bar 53, when pulling locating lever 83 moves forward, locating lever 83 moves forward and drives spacing frame 92 through first connecting rod 91 and moves forward, when spacing frame 92 moves forward to no longer support slide bar 53, first sliding sleeve 52 rebound under second extension spring 93's effect, first sliding sleeve 52 rebound passes through slide bar 53 rebound, slide bar 53 supports spacing frame 92 after the rebound, at this moment the manual work can loosen locating lever 83, because slide bar 53 supports spacing frame 92, locating lever 83 can not reset, so, just do not need the manual work to pull locating lever 83 always, the effectual manpower of having saved.

As shown in fig. 3, the opening assembly 10 is further included, the opening assembly 10 includes a guide block 101, a second connecting rod 102 and a wedge-shaped slider 103, the guide block 101 is connected to the left side and the right side of the front side surface of the connecting frame 54, the second connecting rod 102 is connected to the second sliding sleeve 82, the wedge-shaped slider 103 is connected to the second connecting rod 102, the wedge-shaped slider 103 is in sliding fit with the guide block 101, and the wedge-shaped slider 103 is matched with the extension rod 74.

The second connecting rod 102 is F-shaped.

The connecting frame 54 drives the guide block 101 to move left and right when moving left and right, the guide block 101 moves left and right to drive the wedge-shaped sliding block 103 to move left and right, the wedge-shaped sliding block 103 drives the second sliding sleeve 82 to move left and right through the second connecting rod 102 when moving left and right, thus, manual work is not needed to drive the second sliding sleeve 82 to move for adjustment, manpower is effectively saved, the sliding rod 53 drives the connecting frame 54 to move upwards when moving upwards, the connecting frame 54 drives all devices thereon to move upwards together, after the two extension rods 74 move to contact with the wedge-shaped sliding block 103, the two extension rods 74 continue to move upwards and are away from each other, the two extension rods 74 are away from each other to drive the two second sliding frames 72 to be away from each other, the first extension spring 73 is stretched, the two second sliding frames 72 are away from each other and do not abut against the nut 131, at, therefore, the second sliding frames 72 on the two sides do not need to be pulled to be away from each other manually, and manpower is effectively saved.

The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

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