Industrial oxygen cylinder auxiliary device that unloads

文档序号:728343 发布日期:2021-04-20 浏览:7次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种工业用氧气罐卸车辅助装置 (Industrial oxygen cylinder auxiliary device that unloads ) 是由 常延明 于 2021-01-28 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种工业用氧气罐卸车辅助装置,包括车厢和设置在车厢下方的车轮,所述车厢的两侧均转动设有车厢侧门,所述车厢上还堆叠设有多个氧气罐,所述车厢侧门远离车厢的一侧设有基座,所述基座在地面上设置,所述基座的侧壁上固定设有固定板,所述固定板在朝向车厢的一侧设置,所述固定板上固定设有多个配重块,所述基座的另一侧侧壁上连接设有踩压充气筒,所述基座上设有凹槽。本发明设计巧妙,结构科学合理,通过金属玻璃板的坚固性和弹性,能够良好地对从车厢上滑下的氧气罐进行缓冲和保护,防止氧气罐表面产生损伤的同时,也保护了地面,同时减少了噪声的产生。(The invention discloses an auxiliary device for unloading an industrial oxygen tank, which comprises a carriage and wheels arranged below the carriage, wherein carriage side doors are rotatably arranged on two sides of the carriage, a plurality of oxygen tanks are stacked on the carriage, a base is arranged on one side of each carriage side door, which is far away from the carriage, the base is arranged on the ground, a fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the base, the fixed plate is arranged on one side, which faces the carriage, a plurality of balancing weights are fixedly arranged on the fixed plate, a treading inflator pump is connected to the side wall of the other side of the base, and a groove is formed in the base. The oxygen tank buffer device has the advantages of ingenious design and scientific and reasonable structure, and can well buffer and protect the oxygen tank which slides down from the carriage through the firmness and elasticity of the metal glass plate, so that the ground is protected while the surface of the oxygen tank is prevented from being damaged, and the noise is reduced.)

1. The utility model provides an industrial oxygen cylinder auxiliary device that unloads, includes carriage (1) and wheel (2) of setting in carriage (1) below, the both sides of carriage (1) are all rotated and are equipped with carriage side door (3), still pile up on carriage (1) and be equipped with a plurality of oxygen cylinder (4), its characterized in that, one side that carriage (1) was kept away from to carriage side door (3) is equipped with base (5), base (5) set up subaerial, fixed plate (6) are equipped with on the lateral wall of base (5), fixed plate (6) set up in one side towards carriage (1), fixed plate (6) are gone up and are equipped with a plurality of balancing weights (7), it steps on and presses inflator pump (8) to connect on the opposite side lateral wall of base (5), be equipped with recess (9) on base (5), the upper end of recess (9) is fixed and is equipped with metallic glass board (10), the upper end of base (5) is fixed still and is equipped with three dead lever (11), and is three the one end setting of carriage (1) is kept away from in dead lever (11), and is three the common fixed a plurality of rubber pads (12) that are equipped with on the lateral wall of dead lever (11), still be equipped with cavity (15) in base (5), cavity (15) set up in the below of recess (9), cavity (15) and step on and press between inflator pump (8) intercommunication and be equipped with breather pipe (13), breather pipe (13) internal fixation is equipped with check valve (14), check valve (14) set up towards cavity (15), still be equipped with the bleed valve on the lateral wall of base (5), bleed valve and cavity (15) are linked together and set up, the lower extreme of cavity (15) still is equipped with the mobile device.

2. The auxiliary device for unloading the industrial oxygen cylinder is characterized in that the moving device comprises a plurality of three sliding cavities (16) which are communicated with the lower end of the cavity (15), moving blocks (17) are arranged in the three sliding cavities (16) in a sliding mode, rotating shafts (18) are arranged at the lower ends of the three moving blocks (17) in a rotating mode, two fixing plates (19) are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the three rotating shafts (18), moving wheels (20) are arranged between the two fixing plates (19) in a rotating mode, springs (21) are fixedly arranged between the upper ends of the three moving blocks (17) and the upper wall of the cavity (15), and limiting rods (22) are further fixedly arranged on the upper walls of the three moving blocks (17) together.

3. An auxiliary device for unloading an industrial oxygen cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that the metallic glass plate (10) is made of amorphous metallic titanium-sulfur alloy.

4. The auxiliary device for unloading an industrial oxygen cylinder according to claim 1, wherein the rubber pad (12) is made of hard rubber material made by vulcanizing unsaturated rubber with high-dose sulfur.

5. The auxiliary device for unloading the industrial oxygen cylinder is characterized in that the thickness of each of the three moving blocks (17) is 5CM, and the three moving blocks (17) and the limiting rod (22) are integrally formed.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of industry, in particular to an auxiliary device for unloading an industrial oxygen tank.

Background

Industrial oxygen refers to industrially used oxygen. Industrial oxygen generally only requires oxygen purity, has no special requirements on other sanitary conditions and the like, simultaneously contains overproof harmful gases such as carbon monoxide, methane and the like, has high moisture, bacteria and dust content, is mainly used for welding, gas cutting and the like, and is usually stored in an oxygen tank for transportation and storage in oxygen transportation;

because the weight of the oxygen tank is large, the conventional method for unloading the oxygen tank is that workers hold the oxygen tank by hands, the oxygen tank is pushed down from a carriage, and the tail end of the oxygen tank is smashed on the ground to buffer and unload the oxygen tank.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, such as: because the weight of the oxygen tank is large, the conventional method for unloading the oxygen tank is that workers hold the oxygen tank by hands, the oxygen tank is pushed down from a carriage, and the tail end of the oxygen tank is smashed on the ground to buffer and unload the oxygen tank.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

an industrial oxygen cylinder unloading auxiliary device comprises a carriage and wheels arranged below the carriage, wherein carriage side doors are rotatably arranged on two sides of the carriage, a plurality of oxygen cylinders are stacked on the carriage, a base is arranged on one side, away from the carriage, of each carriage side door, the base is arranged on the ground, a fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the base, the fixing plate is arranged on one side, facing the carriage, of the base, a plurality of balancing weights are fixedly arranged on the fixing plate, a treading inflator pump is connected and arranged on the side wall of the other side of the base, a groove is formed in the base, a metal glass plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the groove, three fixing rods are fixedly arranged at one ends, away from the carriage, of the three fixing rods are jointly fixedly provided with a plurality of rubber pads on the side walls of the three fixing rods, and a cavity is, the cavity is arranged below the groove, a vent pipe is communicated between the cavity and the treading inflator pump, a one-way valve is fixedly arranged in the vent pipe and faces towards the cavity, a release valve is further arranged on the side wall of the base and is communicated with the cavity, and a moving device is further arranged at the lower end of the cavity.

Preferably, the moving device comprises a plurality of three sliding cavities communicated with each other and arranged at the lower end of the cavity, moving blocks are arranged in the three sliding cavities in a sliding mode, rotating shafts are arranged at the lower ends of the three moving blocks in a rotating mode, two fixing plates are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the three rotating shafts, moving wheels are rotatably arranged between the two fixing plates, springs are fixedly arranged between the upper ends of the three moving blocks and the upper wall of the cavity, and limiting rods are fixedly arranged on the upper walls of the three moving blocks.

Preferably, the material of the metal glass plate is set by amorphous metal titanium-sulfur alloy.

Preferably, the rubber pad is made of hard rubber material which is vulcanized by high-dose sulfur on unsaturated rubber.

Preferably, the thickness of the three moving blocks is 5CM, and the three moving blocks and the limiting rod are integrally formed.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. through the mutual matching of the groove, the metal glass plate, the fixed rod, the rubber pad and the balancing weight, the oxygen tank which slides down from the carriage can fall on the metal glass plate, the metal glass plate is as firm as steel and has the same elasticity as plastic, so that the oxygen tank can be well buffered, the fixed rod and the rubber pad can well limit the oxygen tank, the balancing weight effectively prevents the device from toppling under the impact of the oxygen tank, the damage to the tail end of the oxygen tank is reduced, the ground is prevented from being greatly damaged, the economic loss is avoided, and the noise pollution is also reduced;

2. through the setting of mobile device, when needs remove the device, close the bleed valve on the base lateral wall, step on repeatedly and step on and press the gas cylinder, because there is the setting of check valve, can be continuous inflate in the cavity, make the pressure in the cavity constantly increase, thereby make three movable block move down simultaneously, under the effect of removal wheel, jack-up the base, thereby make the device can be convenient shift, thereby the process of unloading of cooperation oxygen jar, time saving and labor saving, the heavy work process of artificial transport has been avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an auxiliary device for unloading an industrial oxygen cylinder according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the upper part of the base of the unloading auxiliary device for industrial oxygen cylinders according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic bottom view of the base of the unloading auxiliary device for industrial oxygen cylinder according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1 carriage, 2 wheels, 3 carriage side doors, 4 oxygen tanks, 5 bases, 6 fixing plates, 7 balancing weights, 8 treading inflator cylinders, 9 grooves, 10 metal glass plates, 11 fixing rods, 12 rubber pads, 13 vent pipes, 14 one-way valves, 15 cavities, 16 sliding cavities, 17 moving blocks, 18 rotating shafts, 19 fixing plates, 20 moving wheels, 21 springs and 22 limiting rods.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an industrial oxygen cylinder unloading auxiliary device comprises a carriage 1 and wheels 2 arranged below the carriage 1, wherein both sides of the carriage 1 are rotatably provided with carriage side doors 3, the carriage 1 is also stacked with a plurality of oxygen cylinders 4, one side of the carriage side door 3 far away from the carriage 1 is provided with a base 5, the base 5 is arranged on the ground, the side wall of the base 5 is fixedly provided with a fixing plate 6, the fixing plate 6 is arranged at one side facing the carriage 1, the fixing plate 6 is fixedly provided with a plurality of balancing weights 7, the other side wall of the base 5 is connected with a treading inflator pump 8, the base 5 is provided with a groove 9, the upper end of the groove 9 is fixedly provided with a metal glass plate 10, the production process of the metal glass plate 10 is critical due to the fact that the material of the metal glass is amorphous metal titanium chalcogenide, and the material melt is rapidly cooled at a high temperature of, the alloy with regular lattices cannot be formed, the melt is cooled in less than 1 second, the solidified melt is in an unordered atomic structure which is also regarded as glass, the performance of the metal glass is quite different from that of the traditional same raw material alloy due to the unordered structure, the metal glass is firm like steel and has elasticity like plastic, three fixing rods 11 are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base 5, one end, away from the carriage 1, of each fixing rod 11 is arranged, a plurality of rubber pads 12 are fixedly arranged on the side walls of the three fixing rods 11 together, each rubber pad 12 is made of hard rubber materials, the unsaturated rubber is vulcanized by high-dose sulfur, the rubber pads 12 can buffer the oxygen tank 4 which slides down, the service life of the rubber pads 12 is ensured, the rubber pads 12 are prevented from being damaged to a greater extent due to multiple times of impact, cavities 15 are further arranged in the base 5, the cavity 15 is arranged below the groove 9, a vent pipe 13 is communicated between the cavity 15 and the treading inflator 8, a check valve 14 is fixedly arranged in the vent pipe 13, the oxygen tank 4 which slides down from the carriage 1 can fall on the metal glass plate 10 through the mutual matching of the groove 9, the metal glass plate 10, the fixed rod 11, the rubber pad 12 and the balancing weight 7, the metal glass plate 10 has the same firmness as steel and the same elasticity as plastic, so that the oxygen tank 4 can be well buffered, the fixed rod 11 and the rubber pad 12 can well limit the oxygen tank 4, the balancing weight 7 can effectively prevent the device from falling under the impact of the oxygen tank 4, the damage to the tail end of the oxygen tank 4 is reduced, the great damage to the ground is also avoided, the economic loss is avoided, the noise pollution is also reduced, a deflation valve is also arranged on the side wall of the base 5, the air release valve is communicated with the cavity 15.

The check valve 14 is arranged in the cavity 15, the lower end of the cavity 15 is also provided with a moving device, the moving device comprises a plurality of three sliding cavities 16 communicated with the lower end of the cavity 15, moving blocks 17 are arranged in the three sliding cavities 16 in a sliding manner, the lower ends of the three moving blocks 17 are respectively provided with a rotating shaft 18 in a rotating manner, the lower ends of the three rotating shafts 18 are respectively fixedly provided with two fixing plates 19, a moving wheel 20 is arranged between the two fixing plates 19 in a rotating manner, springs 21 are respectively and fixedly arranged between the upper ends of the three moving blocks 17 and the upper wall of the cavity 15, the upper walls of the three moving blocks 17 are also respectively and fixedly provided with a limiting rod 22, the thickness of each moving block 17 is 5CM, the three moving blocks 17 and the limiting rod 22 are arranged in an integrated forming manner, the situation that the moving blocks 17 incline in the up-down moving process is effectively, the balance of the device when moving is guaranteed, the device is arranged through a moving device, when the device needs to be moved, the deflation valve on the side wall of the inflator pump 8 is closed and stepped on, the inflator pump 8 is stepped on repeatedly, the cavity 15 can be inflated continuously due to the arrangement of the one-way valve 14, the pressure in the cavity 15 is increased continuously, the three moving blocks 17 move downwards simultaneously, the base 5 is jacked up under the action of the moving wheels 20, the device can be displaced conveniently, the unloading process of the oxygen tank 4 is matched, time and labor are saved, and the heavy labor process of manual carrying is avoided.

In the invention, when the device is used, the deflation valve on the side wall of the base 5 is closed, the trample inflator 8 is repeatedly stepped down, the air is continuously inflated in the cavity 15, the pressure in the cavity 15 is continuously increased, so that the three moving blocks 17 in the sliding cavity 16 move downwards at the same time, the base 5 is jacked up under the action of the moving wheel 20, the moving wheel 20 can rotate and move in any direction under the action of the rotating shaft 18, when the base 5 is moved to a required position, the deflation valve is opened, so that the air in the cavity 15 is dispersed, so that the base 5 is descended to the ground, then the oxygen tank 4 is pushed by a worker, so that the oxygen tank 4 slides off the carriage 1, the oxygen tank 4 sliding off the carriage 1 can fall on the metal glass plate 10, and the metal glass plate 10 has the same elasticity as steel and plastics due to the firmness degree, so that the oxygen tank 4 can be well buffered, dead lever 11 and rubber pad 12 carry out good limiting displacement to oxygen cylinder 4, and balancing weight 7 has effectively prevented that the device from taking place to empty under the impact of oxygen cylinder 4, has effectively protected oxygen cylinder 4 and ground, has also reduced noise pollution.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

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