Novel high temperature resistant industrial fan

文档序号:732138 发布日期:2021-04-20 浏览:4次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种新型耐高温工业风机 (Novel high temperature resistant industrial fan ) 是由 黄秀娟 李树文 胡宜 于 2020-12-22 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及工业风机技术领域,且公开了一种新型耐高温工业风机,包括主体,所述主体的内部开设有风机通道,所述风机通道的内部旋转连接有罗茨风机,所述风机通道的内部固定连接有线圈,所述风机通道的内部旋转连接有主杆,所述主杆的外圈固定连接有限位杆,所述限位杆的内部固定连接有限位弹簧,所述主杆的外圈固定连接有叶轮,所述叶轮的侧面活动连接有定磁铁,所述定磁铁的底端固定连接有惯性弹簧,所述定磁铁的顶端内部固定连接有卡紧弹簧,所述卡紧弹簧的顶端固定连接有卡块。该新型耐高温工业风机,通过主杆、线圈和限位杆的配合使用,从而达到了降低风机温度的效果,取代了传统轴承旋转承接的方式,实现了理论上结构相对运转零摩擦的目标。(The invention relates to the technical field of industrial fans and discloses a novel high-temperature-resistant industrial fan which comprises a main body, wherein a fan channel is formed in the main body, a Roots fan is rotatably connected in the fan channel, a coil is fixedly connected in the fan channel, a main rod is rotatably connected in the fan channel, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the main rod, a limiting spring is fixedly connected in the limiting rod, an impeller is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the main rod, a fixed magnet is movably connected to the side face of the impeller, an inertia spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed magnet, a clamping spring is fixedly connected in the top end of the fixed magnet, and a clamping block is fixedly connected to the top end of the clamping spring. This novel high temperature resistant industry fan uses through the cooperation of mobile jib, coil and gag lever post to reach the effect that reduces the fan temperature, replaced the rotatory mode of accepting of traditional bearing, realized the zero frictional target of theoretical relative operation of structure.)

1. The utility model provides a novel high temperature resistant industry fan, includes main part (1), its characterized in that: the improved structure of the roots blower is characterized in that a blower channel (2) is arranged in the main body (1), a roots blower (3) is rotatably connected in the blower channel (2), a coil (4) is fixedly connected in the blower channel (2), a main rod (5) is rotatably connected in the blower channel (2), a limiting rod (6) is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the main rod (5), a limiting spring (7) is fixedly connected in the limiting rod (6), an impeller (8) is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the main rod (5), a fixed magnet (9) is movably connected to the side face of the impeller (8), an inertial spring (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed magnet (9), a clamping spring (11) is fixedly connected in the top end of the fixed magnet (9), a clamping block (12) is fixedly connected to the top end of the clamping spring (11), and a clamping rod (13) is fixedly connected to the side face of the, the side of impeller (8) swivelling joint has chuck (14), draw-in groove (15) have been seted up on the surface of chuck (14), the inner circle swivelling joint of fan passageway (2) has card axle (16), the outer lane fixedly connected with driving lever (17) of card axle (16).

2. The novel high-temperature-resistant industrial fan according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the fan channel (2) is provided with grooves matched with the limiting rod (6), the top ends of the two sides of the limiting rod (6) are rotatably connected with rollers, and the rollers are movably clamped with the rollers of the limiting rod (6) through the grooves.

3. The novel high-temperature-resistant industrial fan according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed magnet (9) is movably connected with the limiting disc through a straight groove formed in the limiting disc fixedly connected with the side surface of the impeller (8).

4. The novel high-temperature-resistant industrial fan according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside swivelling joint of card axle (16) has the ball valve, and the inside of driving lever (17) has seted up the cooling tube, and the cooling pipe mouth is just closed to the ball valve under the natural state.

5. The novel high-temperature-resistant industrial fan according to claim 1, characterized in that: the coil (4) is supplied with a fixed input current by an external motor.

6. The novel high-temperature-resistant industrial fan according to claim 1, characterized in that: the six clamping grooves (15), the clamping rods (13), the clamping shafts (16), the shifting rod (17) and the fixed magnet (9) are respectively arranged, the central axis of the fan channel (2) is used as the circle center and is uniformly distributed, and the clamping blocks (12) are matched with the clamping shafts (16).

7. The novel high-temperature-resistant industrial fan according to claim 1, characterized in that: the clamping groove (15) is formed by two parts, and the two opened parts are communicated at the topmost end.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of industrial fans, in particular to a novel high-temperature-resistant industrial fan.

Background

The fan is a machine which increases gas pressure and discharges gas by means of input mechanical energy, and is a driven fluid machine. The blower is a Chinese convention short for gas compression and gas conveying machinery, and generally comprises a ventilator, a blower and an air duct. Part industrial fan because special use, need have certain high temperature tolerance, avoids partial structure to damage because of high temperature under the prerequisite of guaranteeing that the fan normally works. The novel high-temperature-resistant industrial fan is provided, the effect of reducing the temperature of the fan is achieved by reducing friction and evaporating moisture, and the novel high-temperature-resistant industrial fan also has the function of automatically locking and stopping working when the temperature of the fan exceeds the temperature of the Goding.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a novel high-temperature-resistant industrial fan which has the advantages of high temperature resistance, low noise and automatic stop at overhigh temperature and solves the problems of equipment structure damage caused by no high temperature resistance, high noise and overhigh temperature.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purposes of high temperature resistance, low noise and automatic stopping at overhigh temperature, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a novel high-temperature-resistant industrial fan comprises a main body, wherein a fan channel is arranged in the main body, a Roots fan is rotatably connected in the fan channel, a coil is fixedly connected in the fan channel, a main rod is rotatably connected in the fan channel, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the main rod, a limiting spring is fixedly connected in the limiting rod, an impeller is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the main rod, a fixed magnet is movably connected to the side surface of the impeller, an inertia spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed magnet, a clamping spring is fixedly connected in the top end of the fixed magnet, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the top end of the clamping spring, a clamping rod is fixedly connected to the side surface of the fixed magnet, a chuck is rotatably connected to the side surface of the impeller, a clamping groove is formed in the surface of the chuck, and a, and the outer ring of the clamping shaft is fixedly connected with a deflector rod.

Preferably, the inner wall of the fan channel is provided with a groove matched with the limiting rod, the top ends of the two sides of the limiting rod are rotatably connected with rollers, and the rollers are movably clamped with the rollers of the limiting rod through the groove.

Preferably, the fixed magnet is movably connected with the fixed magnet through a straight groove formed in a limiting disc fixedly connected with the side face of the impeller.

Preferably, the inside swivelling joint of card axle has the ball valve, and the inside of driving lever has seted up the cooling tube, and the cooling mouth of pipe is just closed to the ball valve under the natural state.

Preferably, the coil is supplied with a fixed input current by an external motor.

Preferably, the clamping grooves, the clamping rods, the clamping shafts, the shifting rod and the fixed magnets are respectively provided with six clamping rods, the clamping shafts, the shifting rod and the fixed magnets are uniformly distributed by taking the central axis of the fan channel as the circle center, and the clamping blocks are matched with the clamping shafts.

Preferably, the card slot is formed by two parts, and two opened parts of the card slot are communicated at the topmost end.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a novel high-temperature-resistant industrial fan, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this novel high temperature resistant industry fan uses through the cooperation of mobile jib, coil and gag lever post to reach the effect that reduces the fan temperature, replaced the rotatory mode of accepting of traditional bearing, realized the zero frictional target of theoretical relative operation of structure.

2. This novel high temperature resistant industry fan uses through the cooperation of card axle, driving lever, chuck, fixed magnet, chucking spring and fixture block to reached and to the automatic effect of cooling and transshipping auto-lock of industrial fan, according to fan actual power automatically regulated cooling efficiency on the one hand, on the other hand avoids because the fan transships and the structural damage who leads to.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a coil and stem arrangement of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the position relationship between the fixed magnet and the coil structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the position relationship between the fixed magnet and the impeller according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic rear view of a fixed magnet structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the fixture block structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the shift lever and the shaft of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a main body; 2. a fan channel; 3. a Roots blower; 4. a coil; 5. a main rod; 6. a limiting rod; 7. a limiting spring; 8. an impeller; 9. fixing a magnet; 10. an inertia spring; 11. a chucking spring; 12. a clamping block; 13. a clamping rod; 14. a chuck; 15. a card slot; 16. clamping a shaft; 17. a deflector rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, a novel high temperature resistant industrial fan comprises a main body 1, a fan channel 2 is formed in the main body 1, a roots fan 3 is rotatably connected in the fan channel 2, a coil 4 is fixedly connected in the fan channel 2, a main rod 5 is rotatably connected in the fan channel 2, a limit rod 6 is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the main rod 5, a limit spring 7 is fixedly connected in the limit rod 6, an impeller 8 is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the main rod 5, a fixed magnet 9 is movably connected to the side surface of the impeller 8, an inertial spring 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed magnet 9, a chucking spring 11 is fixedly connected in the top end of the fixed magnet 9, a chucking block 12 is fixedly connected to the top end of the chucking spring 11, a chucking rod 13 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the fixed magnet 9, a chuck 14 is rotatably connected to the side surface, the inner ring of the fan channel 2 is rotatably connected with a clamping shaft 16, and the outer ring of the clamping shaft 16 is fixedly connected with a shifting lever 17.

Wherein: the inner wall of the fan channel 2 is provided with a groove matched with the limiting rod 6, the top ends of two sides of the limiting rod 6 are rotatably connected with idler wheels, and the idler wheels are movably clamped with the idler wheels of the limiting rod 6 through the groove.

Wherein: the fixed magnet 9 is movably connected with the straight groove arranged in the limiting disc fixedly connected with the side surface of the impeller 8.

Wherein: the inside swivelling joint of card axle 16 has the ball valve, and the inside of driving lever 17 has seted up the cooling tube, and the cooling mouth of pipe is just closed to the ball valve under the natural state.

Wherein: the coil 4 is supplied with a fixed input current by an external motor.

Wherein: six clamping grooves 15, six clamping rods 13, six clamping shafts 16, six shift rods 17 and six fixed magnets 9 are respectively arranged, the six clamping grooves are uniformly distributed by taking the central axis of the fan channel 2 as the center of a circle, and the clamping blocks 12 are matched with the clamping shafts 16.

Wherein: the slot 15 is formed in two parts, and the two opened parts are connected at the topmost end.

The working principle is as follows: the main body 1 of the device is powered by the Roots blower 3, and the gas to be conducted is conducted to the lower end from the upper end of the main body 1 under the action of the two rotary blowers, so that the aim of exhausting and cooling is fulfilled.

In the running process of the equipment, because the inner ring of the fan channel 2 is fixedly connected with the coil 4 in the on state, the coil 4 can provide a certain repulsive force for the fixed magnet 9 connected with the surface of the main rod 5, and all structures directly connected with the main rod 5 keep suspension relative to the fan channel 2 through the main rod 5, in the rotating process of the impeller 8, the zero friction effect is realized in a non-contact mode, and the temperature of the fan structure in the running process is further reduced to achieve the purpose of high temperature resistance, wherein the limiting rod 6 is used for determining the position of the limiting rod relative to the coil 4, and the limiting spring 7 can buffer the relative displacement of the structures in the vibration process of the structure.

The larger the rotating speed of the fan is, the higher the instability of the fan is, the higher the probability of structural damage when the structure conflicts is, but if the input current of the coil 4 is fixedly arranged, the current which is not required to be so large when the rotating speed of the impeller 8 is small can cause energy waste to a certain extent, the main rod 5 can synchronously drive the fixed magnets 9 to rotate in the rotating process, due to inertia, the fixed magnets 9 can be mutually diffused, the inertia spring 10 is stretched, the magnetic flux between the fixed magnets 9 and the coil 4 can be increased, the rotating speed is in direct proportion to the size of the magnetic flux, the current in the coil 4 can be enhanced by cutting magnetic induction lines in the rotating process, and the suspension clamping force on the main rod 5 can be further increased. Wherein, the fixed magnet 9 realizes relative synchronous motion through a clamping groove 15 arranged on the surface of the chuck 14.

In the rotating process of the impeller 8, the shifting rod 17 is also mutually diffused due to inertia, a ball valve inside the clamping shaft 16 in rotary connection is opened, the rotating speed is larger, the relative rotation of the clamping shaft 16 is larger, the valve opening is larger, the cooling liquid flows out through a cooling pipe inside the shifting rod 17 at the moment, heat is evaporated and taken away, the rotating speed is larger, the outflow cooling liquid is more, proper adjustment can ensure that the cooling liquid can be completely evaporated just, and no liquid is generated during output.

When the fan is overloaded, the rotation speed of the impeller 8 reaches the upper limit, the fixed magnet 9 moves to the limit position, the top end drives the clamping rod 13 to be separated from the top end position of the clamping groove 15 and drive the chuck 14 to rotate reversely, the clamping block 12 just clamps the clamping shaft 16 reversely, the shifting lever 17 rotates reversely, and the ball valve is closed, so that the purposes of locking and avoiding the outflow of the internal non-evaporated cooling liquid are achieved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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