阅读说明：本技术 一种小磨麻油自动分油装置 (Automatic oil separating device for refined sesame oil ) 是由 赵全有 于 2020-12-10 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提出了一种小磨麻油自动分油装置,包括：阔口容器、设置在阔口容器内侧的拍击器和用于驱动拍击器上下振动的驱动机构,其中：拍击器为带有圆弧底且开口朝上的器皿,拍击器的靠近其开口端的周壁上设有若干个周向间距布置的溢油口,拍击器的内侧且位于溢油口的下方设有沿其内壁周向布置的挡流板,挡流板为由拍击器侧壁向拍击器中心弯曲且凸面朝上的弧形板或弓形板。本发明可有效降低油质中的麻渣含量,提高毛油的纯度。(The invention provides an automatic refined sesame oil separating device, which comprises: broad-mouthed container, a flapper arranged at the inner side of the broad-mouthed container and a driving mechanism for driving the flapper to vibrate up and down, wherein: the flapper is a vessel with a circular bottom and an upward opening, a plurality of oil overflow ports are arranged on the peripheral wall of the flapper close to the opening end of the flapper at intervals in the circumferential direction, a flow baffle plate is arranged on the inner side of the flapper and below the oil overflow ports in the circumferential direction along the inner wall of the flapper in the circumferential direction, and the flow baffle plate is an arc plate or an arc plate which is bent from the side wall of the flapper to the center of the flapper and has an upward convex surface. The invention can effectively reduce the content of the hemp residue in the oil and improve the purity of the crude oil.)

1. The utility model provides an automatic oil distribution device of ground sesame oil which characterized in that includes: broad-mouthed container (1), a flapper (2) arranged inside the broad-mouthed container (1), and a driving mechanism for driving the flapper (2) to vibrate up and down, wherein:

the flapper (2) is a vessel with a circular arc bottom and an upward opening, a plurality of oil overflow ports (21) are arranged on the circumferential wall of the flapper (2) close to the opening end of the vessel at intervals in the circumferential direction, a flow baffle (3) is arranged on the inner side of the flapper (2) and below the oil overflow ports (2) in the circumferential direction, and the flow baffle (3) is an arc plate or an arc plate which is bent from the side wall of the flapper (2) to the center of the flapper (2) and has an upward convex surface.

2. The automatic sesame oil separating device according to claim 1, wherein an abdominal cavity (31) is provided between the upper and lower plate surfaces of the baffle plate (3), and a plurality of material leaking holes communicated with the abdominal cavity (31) are provided on the upper plate surface of the baffle plate (3) and on the side of the highest point thereof close to the side wall of the flapper (2).

3. The automatic refined sesame oil separating device according to claim 2, characterized in that a clamping cavity (22) is arranged between the inner wall and the outer wall of the flapper (2); the abdominal cavity (31) is an arc cavity or an arc cavity which is coaxial with the flow baffle plate (3), one side of the abdominal cavity (31) close to the side wall of the flapper (2) is communicated with the clamping cavity (22), and one side of the abdominal cavity (31) close to the center of the flapper (2) is positioned at one side of the highest point of the flow baffle plate (3) close to the flapper (2).

4. The automatic sesame seed oil separating device according to claim 3, wherein the lowest point of the clamping cavity (22) is provided with a connecting deslagging port.

5. The automatic refined sesame oil separating device according to claim 4, wherein the residue discharge port is connected with a residue discharge pipe.

6. The automatic oil distribution device for the refined sesame oil as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of baffle plates (3) are provided, and the baffle plates (3) are arranged in layers along the height direction of the flappers (2), and in any two adjacent baffle plates (3), one side of the upper baffle plate (3) close to the center of the flappers (2) is located above the highest point of the lower baffle plate (3).

7. An automatic dispensing device for sesame oil according to claim 1, characterized in that the center line of the flapper (2) coincides with the center line of the wide-mouthed container (1).

8. The automatic refined sesame oil separating device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that an oil extractor is arranged inside the flapper (2), and the oil extractor comprises an oil inlet pipe (4) and an oil pumping pipe (5) with an oil pump; the oil inlet pipe (4) is vertically arranged and coaxial with the flapper (2), the oil inlet pipe (4) is fixed with the flapper (2), the top of the oil inlet pipe (4) is closed, the bottom of the oil inlet pipe is open to form an oil inlet, a floating plug (10) capable of moving up and down is arranged in the oil inlet pipe (4), and an oil pumping port is arranged on the side wall of the oil inlet pipe (4); one end of the oil pumping pipe (5) is connected with the oil pumping port.

9. The automatic refined sesame oil separating device according to claim 8, wherein the oil pumping port is arranged obliquely, and one end of the oil pumping port close to the inside of the oil inlet pipe (4) is higher than one end of the oil pumping port close to the outer wall of the oil inlet pipe (4); preferably, a filter screen is arranged at the oil inlet.

10. The automatic refined sesame oil separating device according to claim 8, wherein a control switch (6) for controlling the starting of the oil pump is arranged at the inner top of the oil inlet pipe (4), and the control switch (6) is a proximity touch switch; a monitor (7) for monitoring the pressure of the pumping port and controlling the oil well pump to stop working when the monitored value is larger than a preset value is arranged at the pumping port; preferably, the monitor (7) comprises a sensor for monitoring the pressure of the pumping port and a controller for acquiring a monitoring value of the sensor, comparing the acquired monitoring value with a preset value and controlling whether the oil well pump stops working or not according to a comparison result.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of sesame oil processing, in particular to an automatic sesame oil separating device.

Background

The sesame oil is called sesame oil, is finished edible oil prepared by processing sesame, and is prepared by a plurality of procedures of screening, rinsing, seed frying, tobacco raising, sauce grinding, oil separation and the like in the production process of processing sesame oil from sesame.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems in the background art, the invention provides an automatic refined sesame oil separating device.

The invention provides an automatic refined sesame oil separating device, which comprises: broad-mouthed container, a flapper arranged at the inner side of the broad-mouthed container and a driving mechanism for driving the flapper to vibrate up and down, wherein:

the flapper is a vessel with a circular bottom and an upward opening, a plurality of oil overflow ports are arranged on the peripheral wall of the flapper close to the opening end of the flapper at intervals in the circumferential direction, a flow baffle plate is arranged on the inner side of the flapper and below the oil overflow ports in the circumferential direction along the inner wall of the flapper in the circumferential direction, and the flow baffle plate is an arc plate or an arc plate which is bent from the side wall of the flapper to the center of the flapper and has an upward convex surface.

Preferably, an abdominal cavity is arranged between the upper plate surface and the lower plate surface of the flow baffle plate, and a plurality of material leaking holes communicated with the abdominal cavity are formed in the side, close to the side wall of the flapper, of the highest point of the upper plate surface of the flow baffle plate.

Preferably, a clamping cavity is arranged between the inner wall and the outer wall of the flapper; the abdominal cavity is an arc cavity or an arc cavity coaxial with the flow baffle, one side of the abdominal cavity close to the side wall of the flapper is communicated with the clamping cavity, and one side of the abdominal cavity close to the center of the flapper is positioned at one side of the highest point of the flow baffle close to the flapper.

Preferably, the lowest point of the clamping cavity is provided with a connecting slag discharging port.

Preferably, the slag discharging port is connected with a slag discharging pipe.

Preferably, the plurality of flow baffles are arranged in a layered manner along the height direction of the flapper, and one side of the upper flow baffle, which is close to the center of the flapper, of any two adjacent flow baffles is positioned above the highest point of the lower flow baffle.

Preferably, the flapper centerline coincides with the centerline of the wide-mouth container.

Preferably, an oil extractor is arranged on the inner side of the flapper, and the oil extractor comprises an oil inlet pipe and an oil pumping pipe with an oil well pump; the oil inlet pipe is vertically arranged and coaxial with the flapper, the oil inlet pipe is fixed with the flapper, the top of the oil inlet pipe is closed, the bottom of the oil inlet pipe is open to form an oil inlet, a floating plug capable of moving up and down is arranged in the oil inlet pipe, and an oil pumping port is arranged on the side wall of the oil inlet pipe; one end of the oil pumping pipe is connected with the oil pumping port.

Preferably, the oil pumping port is arranged obliquely, and one end of the oil pumping port close to the inner part of the oil inlet pipe is higher than one end of the oil pumping port close to the outer wall of the oil inlet pipe.

Preferably, a filter screen is arranged at the oil inlet.

Preferably, a control switch for controlling the starting of the oil well pump is arranged at the inner top of the oil inlet pipe, and the control switch is a proximity touch switch; the oil pumping port is provided with a monitor which is used for monitoring the pressure of the oil pumping port and controlling the oil well pump to stop working when the monitoring value is larger than the preset value.

Preferably, the monitor comprises a sensor for monitoring the pressure of the pumping port and a controller for acquiring a monitoring value of the sensor, comparing the acquired monitoring value with a preset value and controlling whether the oil well pump stops working according to a comparison result.

In the invention, the flapper is driven by a driving mechanism to continuously slap sesame paste with high frequency and small amplitude, so that oil in the sesame paste floats on the upper layer, and the oil floating on the upper layer can enter the flapper from an oil spilling port arranged on the edge of the flapper and gather to the bottom of the flapper along the inner wall of the flapper in the slapping process; the baffle plate is arranged below the oil overflow port of the flapper, and is arranged into an arc plate or an arc plate structure which is bent from the side wall of the flapper to the center of the flapper and has an upward convex surface, so that a certain space capable of storing liquid is formed at the joint of the side wall of the flapper and the baffle plate, and thus, oil is precipitated once at the joint of the baffle plate and the side wall of the flapper in the process of flowing downwards along the inner wall of the flapper, sesame dregs in the oil are precipitated on the baffle plate, and the precipitated high-purity oil passes through the highest point of the baffle plate and falls into the flapper along the end part of the baffle plate.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic refined sesame oil separating device provided by the invention.

Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural relationship diagram of the push plate and the guide rod in the automatic refined sesame oil separating device provided by the invention.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1, the invention provides an automatic oil separating device for refined sesame oil, comprising: a wide-mouth container 1, a flapper 2 arranged inside the wide-mouth container 1 and a driving mechanism for driving the flapper 2 to vibrate up and down, so that oil in the sesame oil is separated and floats upwards when the flapper vibrates at high frequency.

The center line of the flapper 2 is coincident with the center line of the wide-mouthed container 1, the flapper 2 is a vessel with an arc bottom and an upward opening, and the peripheral wall of the flapper 2 close to the opening end thereof is provided with a plurality of oil overflow ports 21 which are circumferentially arranged at intervals, so that the upper oil in the wide-mouthed container 1 can enter the flapper 2 through the oil overflow ports 21. A baffle plate 3 which is circumferentially arranged along the inner wall of the flappers 2 is arranged on the inner side of the flappers 2 and below the oil overflow ports 2, the baffle plate 3 is an arc-shaped plate or an arc-shaped plate which is bent from the side wall of the flappers 2 to the center of the flappers 2 and has an upward convex surface, so that a certain space capable of storing liquid is formed at the joint of the side wall of the flappers 2 and the baffle plate 3, and primary sedimentation is performed at the joint of the baffle plate 3 and the side wall of the flappers 2 in the process that oil flows downwards along the inner wall of the flappers 2.

From the above, the invention drives flapper 2 to continuously slap sesame paste with high frequency and small amplitude by using the driving mechanism, so that oil in the sesame paste floats on the upper layer, and the oil floating on the upper layer can enter flapper 2 from oil overflow ports 21 arranged on the edge of flapper 2 and gather to the bottom of flapper 2 along the inner wall of flapper 2 in the slapping process; according to the invention, the baffle plate 3 is arranged below the oil overflow port 21 of the flapper 2, and the baffle plate 3 is arranged into an arc plate or arc plate structure which is bent from the side wall of the flapper 2 to the center of the flapper 2 and has an upward convex surface, so that a certain space capable of storing liquid is formed at the joint of the side wall of the flapper 2 and the baffle plate 3, and thus, oil is precipitated once at the joint of the baffle plate 3 and the side wall of the flapper 2 in the process of flowing downwards along the inner wall of the flapper 2, so that sesame residues in the oil are precipitated on the baffle plate 3, and the precipitated high-purity oil passes through the highest point of the baffle plate 3 and falls into the flapper 2 along the end part of the baffle plate 3.

Referring to FIG. 2, flapper 2 has a clamping chamber 22 disposed between the inner and outer walls. An abdominal cavity 31 is arranged between the upper plate surface and the lower plate surface of the flow baffle plate 3, and a plurality of material leaking holes communicated with the abdominal cavity 31 are arranged on the side, close to the side wall of the flapper 2, of the highest point of the upper plate surface of the flow baffle plate 3; the abdominal cavity 31 is an arc cavity or an arc cavity coaxial with the baffle plate 3, one side of the abdominal cavity 31 close to the side wall of the flapper 2 is communicated with the clamping cavity 22, and one side of the abdominal cavity 31 close to the center of the flapper 2 is positioned at one side of the highest point of the baffle plate 3 close to the flapper 2. The arrangement of the structure enables the hemp residues precipitated on the flow baffle plate 3 to enter the abdominal cavity 31 through the material leakage hole and enter the clamping cavity 22 through the abdominal cavity 31, so that the influence on the later-stage precipitation effect caused by the passing of a precipitation layer on the flow baffle plate 3 is avoided. In addition, in order to facilitate cleaning of the slag in the clamping cavity 22, in this embodiment, a slag discharge pipe connected to the slag discharge port and connected to the slag discharge port is disposed at the lowest point of the clamping cavity 22.

In addition, a plurality of flow baffles 3 are arranged in the embodiment, each flow baffle 3 is arranged in layers along the height direction of the flappers 2, and in any two adjacent flow baffles 3, one side of the upper flow baffle 3 close to the center of the flappers 2 is located above the highest point of the lower flow baffle 3. So that the oil flowing out from the upper flow baffle 3 falls onto the lower flow baffle 3 and is precipitated again by the lower flow baffle 3 and then flows downwards, thereby enhancing the removal effect of the hemp residues in the oil.

In addition, in this embodiment, an oil extractor is further disposed inside the flapper 2, and the oil extractor includes an oil inlet pipe 4 and an oil pumping pipe 5 with an oil pump; the oil inlet pipe 4 is vertically arranged and is coaxial with the flapper 2, the oil inlet pipe 4 is fixed with the flapper 2, the top of the oil inlet pipe 4 is closed, the bottom of the oil inlet pipe is opened to form an oil inlet, a floating plug 10 capable of moving up and down is arranged in the oil inlet pipe 4, and an oil pumping port is arranged on the side wall of the oil inlet pipe 4; one end of the oil pumping pipe 5 is connected with the oil pumping port. In the process of slapping the slapping device 2, oil on the surface layer of the wide-mouth container 1 enters the slapping device 2 through the oil overflow port 21 and enters the oil inlet pipe 4 from an oil inlet at the bottom of the oil inlet pipe 4, the floating plug 10 in the oil inlet pipe 4 is continuously lifted along with the increase of the oil inlet amount, and when the floating plug 10 is lifted above an oil pumping port, the oil pumping pipe 5 pumps oil; when the oil quantity in the pipe is reduced to enable the floating plug 10 to be lowered to the oil pumping port, the oil pumping port is blocked by the floating plug 10, and oil pumping can not be carried out any more. The oil extractor can ensure continuous oil extraction work, and the oil pumping port is arranged on the side wall of the oil inlet pipe 4, and the floating plug 10 is utilized to control the oil pumping height, so that the oil pumping purity can be ensured, and the sesame paste content in the oil can be reduced or avoided.

In this embodiment, the oil pumping port is arranged obliquely, and one end of the oil pumping port close to the inside of the oil inlet pipe 4 is higher than one end of the oil pumping port close to the outer wall of the oil inlet pipe 4. And a filter screen is arranged at the oil inlet and is a spherical filter screen. So as to reduce the probability of the sesame paste entering the oil pumping pipe 5 in the oil pumping process,

in the embodiment, a control switch 6 for controlling the starting of the oil well pump is arranged at the inner top of the oil inlet pipe 4, and the control switch 6 is a proximity touch switch; the oil pumping port is provided with a monitor 7 which is used for monitoring the pressure of the oil pumping port and controlling the oil well pump to stop working when the monitoring value is larger than the preset value, and the monitor 7 comprises a sensor for monitoring the pressure of the oil pumping port and a controller which is used for acquiring the monitoring value of the sensor, comparing the acquired monitoring value with the preset value and controlling the oil well pump to stop working according to the comparison result. The principle of a specific working mode is as follows: when the floating plug 10 rises to be close to the control switch 6 (at the moment, the floating plug 10 is arranged above the oil pumping port), the oil pump is automatically started to pump oil, when the oil quantity in the pipe is reduced to enable the floating plug 10 to be lowered to the oil pumping port, the pressure of the oil pumping port is increased, and at the moment, the oil pump automatically stops working.

Referring to FIG. 3, an auxiliary driving mechanism for driving the wide-mouthed container 1 to rotate is further included. A guide rod 8 arranged in the radial direction, a sliding seat arranged on the guide rod in a sliding way and a power mechanism which is fixed at one end of the guide rod and connected with the sliding seat to drive the sliding seat to move back and forth on the guide rod are arranged in the wide-mouth container 1 and positioned at the outer side of the flapper 2; a push plate 9 which can slide up and down is arranged on the sliding seat. In the process that the wide-mouth container 1 is driven to rotate by the driving mechanism 8, the power mechanism drives the push plate 9 to slowly move towards the direction of the flappers 2, so that the push plate 9 is used for gradually pushing the oil layers on the periphery towards the center. And an included angle is formed between the plate surface of one side of the push plate 9 close to the flapper 2 and the guide rod, and the included angle is an acute angle. The plate surface of the push plate 9 opposite to the inner wall of the wide-mouth container 1 is a cambered surface, and the plate surface opposite to the flapper 2 is a plane. Thereby effectively enhancing the oil-expelling effect and being beneficial to breaking the materials in the wide-mouth container 1 to two sides when the push plate 9 moves towards the inner wall of the wide-mouth container 1.

In this embodiment, the wide-mouthed container 1 is a pot-shaped vessel having a circular-arc bottom structure.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.