Grain drying, loading and conveying device and conveying method

文档序号:743590 发布日期:2021-04-23 浏览:9次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种粮食干燥装载输送装置及传输方法 (Grain drying, loading and conveying device and conveying method ) 是由 林雄 于 2021-01-12 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种粮食干燥装载输送装置,包括底板,所述底板顶部的右侧固定连接有箱体,所述箱体的顶部设置有干燥机构,所述干燥机构包括转动连接于箱体顶部的干燥罐,所述干燥罐内腔的两侧均固定连接有三角固定架,所述干燥罐的内腔设置有传动柱,所述传动柱的表面与两个三角固定架固定连接,所述传动柱表面的中段设置有加热棒,所述底板顶部的右侧安装有驱动电机二。本发明通过箱体和干燥机构的配合使用,对粮食进行干燥处理,随后通过顶升机构、振动机构和集成机构的配合使用,对粮食进行冷却和杂质剔除,最终通过输送机构的设置,对粮食进行输送装载,即可达到干燥、杂质剔除、冷却和输送一体化与输送位置可调的目的。(The invention discloses a grain drying, loading and conveying device which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a box body is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the bottom plate, a drying mechanism is arranged at the top of the box body, the drying mechanism comprises a drying tank which is rotatably connected to the top of the box body, triangular fixing frames are fixedly connected to two sides of an inner cavity of the drying tank, a transmission column is arranged in the inner cavity of the drying tank, the surface of the transmission column is fixedly connected with the two triangular fixing frames, a heating rod is arranged in the middle section of the surface of the transmission column, and a second driving motor is arranged on the right side of the top of the. According to the invention, the box body and the drying mechanism are matched for use, so that the grain is dried, then the lifting mechanism, the vibrating mechanism and the integrating mechanism are matched for use, so that the grain is cooled and the impurities are removed, and finally the grain is conveyed and loaded through the arrangement of the conveying mechanism, so that the purposes of integration of drying, impurity removal, cooling and conveying and adjustable conveying position can be achieved.)

1. The utility model provides a dry conveyor that loads of grain, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the right side fixedly connected with box (2) at bottom plate (1) top, the top of box (2) is provided with drying mechanism (3), drying mechanism (3) is including rotating drying tank (31) of connecting in box (2) top, the equal fixedly connected with triangle mount (32) in both sides of drying tank (31) inner chamber, the inner chamber of drying tank (31) is provided with drive column (33), the surface and two triangle mounts (32) fixed connection of drive column (33), the middle section on drive column (33) surface is provided with heating rod (34), driving motor two (10) is installed on the right side at bottom plate (1) top, the output shaft fixedly connected with driving-disc two (11) of driving motor two (10), the right side fixedly connected with atress dish two (12) on drive column (33) surface, driving-disc two (11) and atress dish two (12) pass through belt drive connection, the left side of the box body (2) is provided with a jacking mechanism (4), the jacking mechanism (4) comprises a driving motor I (41) arranged on the front surface of the bottom plate (1), the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a rectangular groove (42), an output shaft of the driving motor I (41) penetrates through an inner cavity of the rectangular groove (42) and is fixedly connected with a driving column (43), the front side and the rear side of the surface of the driving column (43) are both fixedly connected with an eccentric rotating part (44), the surface of the eccentric rotating part (44) is rotatably connected with a swinging plate (45), the left side of the box body (2) is provided with a vibrating mechanism (5), the vibrating mechanism (5) comprises a cooling box (51) positioned at the top of the bottom plate (1), the bottom of the inner cavity of the cooling box (51) is provided with a screen (52), and the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the screen (52, the surface cover of fixed pipe (53) is equipped with connecting piece (54), the bottom and swing board (45) of connecting piece (54) are rotated and are connected, the bottom fixedly connected with striking hammer (55) of connecting piece (54) inner chamber, the top of striking hammer (55) extends to the inner chamber of fixed pipe (53), the top of vibration mechanism (5) is provided with integrated mechanism (6), the left side of integrated mechanism (6) is provided with conveying mechanism (7), conveying mechanism (7) are including transport case (71) that are located bottom plate (1) top, the both sides of transport case (71) inner chamber all rotate and are connected with roller (72), the surface cover of roller (72) is equipped with conveyer belt (73), step motor (74) is installed on the right side of transport case (71) obverse surface, the output shaft of step motor (74) and roller (72) fixed connection that are located the right side, the right sides of the front surface and the back surface of the conveying box (71) are rotatably connected with a fixing plate (75) fixedly connected with a bottom plate (1), the bottom of the conveying mechanism (7) is provided with a lifting mechanism (8), the lifting mechanism (8) comprises a second stepping motor (81) installed on the left side of the top of the bottom plate (1), the front end and the rear end of the left side of the top of the bottom plate (1) are rotatably connected with a threaded driving rod (82) through bearings, an output shaft of the second stepping motor (81) is fixedly connected with a first driving plate (83), the bottom of the surface of the threaded driving rod (82) is fixedly connected with a first stress plate (84), the first driving plate (83) is in transmission connection with the first two stress plates (84) through a second belt, the bottom of the conveying box (71) is provided with a sliding mechanism (9), and the sliding mechanism (9) comprises a sliding piece (91, the bottom of transport case (71) is seted up rectangle spout (92) with slider (91) looks adaptation, the inner chamber of slider (91) rotates and is connected with support column (93), the equal fixedly connected with thread bush (94) in front end and the rear end of support column (93), thread bush (94) threaded connection is in the surface of screw thread actuating lever (82).

2. The dry loading conveyor of claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the drying tank (31) is annularly provided with a material guide arc plate.

3. The dry loading conveyor of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the inner cavity of the cooling box (51) is provided with an inclined plane with a higher right and a lower left.

4. The dry loading conveyor of claim 1, wherein: integrated mechanism (6) including be located cooling tank (51) rear side and with bottom plate (1) fixed connection's wind-collecting cover (61), the rear side of wind-collecting cover (61) is provided with storage tank (62), the both sides at wind-collecting cover (61) top all communicate there are conveyer pipe (63), the inner chamber to storage tank (62) is run through to the one end that wind-collecting cover (61) were kept away from in conveyer pipe (63).

5. The dry loading conveyor of claim 4, wherein: the inner cavity sliding connection of storage tank (62) has filter box (64), the bottom of filter box (64) inner cavity sets up to the filter screen.

6. The dry loading conveyor of claim 4, wherein: the fan-type cooling device is characterized in that blast boxes (65) fixedly connected with the bottom plate (1) are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the cooling box (51), the air inlet ends of the blast boxes (65) are communicated with the storage box (62), and fans (66) are mounted on the front side and the rear side of the top of the inner cavity of each blast box (65).

7. The dry loading conveyor of claim 1, wherein: the right side of the top of the conveying belt (73) is located at the bottom of the left side of the cooling box (51), and a plurality of anti-skidding partition plates are fixedly connected to the surface of the conveying belt (73).

8. The dry loading conveyor of claim 1, wherein: the front side and the rear side of box (2) inner chamber all rotate and are connected with direction tooth cylinder (13), the equal fixedly connected with fluted disc (14) in both sides on drying can (31) surface, direction tooth cylinder (13) and fluted disc (14) mesh mutually, annular spacing groove (16) with box (2) looks adaptation are all seted up to the both sides on drying can (31) surface.

9. The dry loading conveyor of claim 1, wherein: a pipe sleeve (15) fixedly connected with the box body (2) is sleeved on the right side of the surface of the drying tank (31), and the top of the pipe sleeve (15) is communicated with a feeding pipe (17); the equal fixedly connected with guide post (18) in four corners of cooler bin (51) bottom, the surface cover of guide post (18) is equipped with guide tube (19) with bottom plate (1) fixed connection, the surface cover of guide post (18) is equipped with spring (20), the top and the bottom of spring (20) weld with guide post (18) and guide tube (19) respectively mutually.

10. The utility model provides a grain drying loads conveyer's conveying method which characterized in that: a user conveys grains to the inner cavity of the drying tank 31 through the matching use of the pipe sleeve 15 and the feeding pipe 17, the driving motor II 10 drives the transmission column 33 to rotate through the matching use of the driving disc II 11 and the stress disc II 12, the transmission column 33 drives the drying tank 31 to rotate through the triangular fixing frame 32, at the moment, the grains turn over in the inner cavity of the drying tank 31, and meanwhile, the heating rod 34 is electrified to heat, so that the temperature in the inner cavity of the drying tank 31 is increased;

then, due to the arrangement of the material guide protection plate on the inner wall of the drying tank 31, grains enter the inner cavity of the cooling tank 51, at the moment, the fan 66 rotates to blow air to the bottom of the cooling tank 51, the grains in the inner cavity of the cooling tank 51 are cooled, impurities in the grains are lifted at the same time, the fan 66 is used through the cooperation of the blowing box 65 and the conveying pipe 63, so that the inner cavity of the air collecting cover 61 has certain strength adsorption force, the lifted impurities are sucked into the inner cavity of the storage box 62 from the air collecting cover 61 and are stored by the filtering box 64, meanwhile, the driving motor I41 drives the driving column 43 to rotate, under the eccentric rotation action of the eccentric rotating piece 44, the swinging plate 45 repeatedly pushes the connecting piece 54 upwards, and under the action of the impact hammer 55 and the fixed pipe 53, the cooling tank 51 shakes, and the grains roll;

then, the grains fall to the top of the conveying belt 73, the first stepping motor 74 drives the conveying belt 73 to convey the grains through the roller shaft 72, in the actual use process, a user can turn on the second stepping motor 81, the second stepping motor 81 is used by matching the first driving disc 83 with the first stress disc 84, the threaded driving rod 82 rotates, the threaded driving rod 82 drives the connecting piece 54 to move upwards through the surface threads, then the supporting column 93 drives the sliding piece 91 to lift upwards, and the left side of the conveying box 71 is pushed by the sliding piece 91 to lift upwards;

through the operation of the steps, the purposes of integration of drying, impurity removal, cooling and conveying and adjustable conveying position can be achieved.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of grain conveying, in particular to a grain drying, loading and conveying device.

Background

The grain is a general term for various plant seeds in cooked food, and can also be generally called as "grain", the grain crop contains rich nutrient substances, mainly contains protein, vitamins, dietary fibers, fat and the like, has ancient times of grain, is only used for standing and is also called as raw grain and finished grain for eating, such as cereals, beans, potatoes and the like.

The existing grain conveying device has the following problems in the actual use process:

the grain is conveyed in a single pair, and cannot be dried in the conveying process, so that the grain needs to be conveyed step by step in the processing and transferring process, the transferring times of the grain is increased, and the processing cost is increased;

meanwhile, impurities in the grains cannot be removed, so that more impurities still exist in the grains after loading, and the overall quality of the grains can be influenced;

the conveying position is relatively fixed, the conveying position cannot be adjusted according to the actual height of the car hopper of the loading car, grain is possibly conveyed out higher or lower, grain is possibly influenced to fall out of the car hopper higher, and grain is possibly accumulated at one place of the car hopper too much lower.

Based on the above, the invention provides a grain drying, loading and conveying device, which is used for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a grain drying, loading and conveying device, which has the advantages of integration of drying, impurity removal, cooling and conveying and adjustable conveying position, solves the problems that grain cannot be conveyed in the conveying process, the drying treatment is carried out on the grains, so that the grains need to be carried out step by step in the processing and transferring process, the transferring times of the grains are increased, the processing cost is improved, meanwhile, impurities in the grains cannot be removed, so that more impurities still exist in the grains after loading, the overall quality of the grains is possibly influenced, the conveying position is relatively fixed, the conveying position cannot be adjusted according to the actual height of a loading vehicle hopper, the grain conveying device can cause the grain to be higher or lower when being conveyed out, the higher grain conveying device can influence the grain to fall out of the car hopper, and the lower grain conveying device can cause the problem that the grain is excessively accumulated at one part of the car hopper.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a grain drying, loading and conveying device comprises a bottom plate, wherein a box body is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the bottom plate, a drying mechanism is arranged on the top of the box body and comprises a drying tank rotatably connected to the top of the box body, triangular fixing frames are fixedly connected to two sides of the inner cavity of the drying tank, a transmission column is arranged in the inner cavity of the drying tank, the surface of the transmission column is fixedly connected with the two triangular fixing frames, a heating rod is arranged in the middle section of the surface of the transmission column, a driving motor II is installed on the right side of the top of the bottom plate, a driving disc II is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor II, a stress disc II is fixedly connected to the right side of the surface of the transmission column, the driving disc II is in transmission connection with the stress disc II through a belt, a jacking mechanism is arranged on the left, the top of the bottom plate is provided with a rectangular groove, an output shaft of the first driving motor penetrates through an inner cavity of the rectangular groove and is fixedly connected with a driving column, the front side and the rear side of the surface of the driving column are fixedly connected with eccentric rotating pieces, the surface of the eccentric rotating pieces is rotatably connected with a swinging plate, the left side of the box body is provided with a vibrating mechanism, the vibrating mechanism comprises a cooling box positioned at the top of the bottom plate, a screen is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cooling box, fixed pipes are fixedly connected with the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the screen, a connecting piece is sleeved on the surface of the fixed pipes, the bottom of the connecting piece is rotatably connected with the swinging plate, impact hammers are fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the connecting piece, the top of the impact hammers extend to the inner cavity of the fixed pipes, the top, the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying box positioned at the top of a bottom plate, roll shafts are rotatably connected to two sides of an inner cavity of the conveying box, a conveying belt is sleeved on the surface of each roll shaft, a first stepping motor is installed on the right side of the front surface of the conveying box, an output shaft of the first stepping motor is fixedly connected with the roll shaft positioned on the right side, a fixing plate fixedly connected with the bottom plate is rotatably connected to the right sides of the front surface and the back surface of the conveying box, a lifting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the conveying mechanism and comprises a second stepping motor installed on the left side of the top of the bottom plate, a threaded driving rod is rotatably connected to the front end and the back end of the left side of the top of the bottom plate through bearings, a first driving disc is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second stepping motor, a first stress disc is fixedly connected to, the bottom of delivery box is provided with slide mechanism, slide mechanism includes sliding connection in the slider of delivery box bottom portion, the bottom of delivery box is seted up with the rectangle spout of slider looks adaptation, the inner chamber of slider rotates and is connected with the support column, the equal fixedly connected with thread bush in front end and the rear end of support column, thread bush threaded connection is in the surface of screw thread actuating lever.

Preferably, the inner wall of the drying tank is annularly provided with a material guide arc plate.

Preferably, the bottom of the inner cavity of the cooling box is provided with an inclined plane with a higher right side and a lower left side.

Preferably, integrated mechanism including be located the cooler bin rear side and with bottom plate fixed connection's wind-collecting cover, the rear side of wind-collecting cover is provided with the storage tank, the both sides at wind-collecting cover top all communicate there is the conveyer pipe, the one end that the wind-collecting cover was kept away from to the conveyer pipe runs through to the inner chamber of storage tank.

Preferably, the inner cavity of the storage box is connected with a filter box in a sliding mode, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the filter box is provided with a filter screen.

Preferably, the two sides of the bottom of the cooling box are provided with blast boxes fixedly connected with the bottom plate, the air inlet ends of the blast boxes are communicated with the storage box, and fans are mounted on the front side and the rear side of the top of the inner cavity of each blast box.

Preferably, the right side of the top of the conveying belt is located at the bottom of the left side of the cooling box, and a plurality of anti-skid partition plates are fixedly connected to the surface of the conveying belt.

Preferably, the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the box body are both rotatably connected with guide tooth cylinders, fluted discs are fixedly connected to the two sides of the surface of the drying tank, the guide tooth cylinders are meshed with the fluted discs, and annular limiting grooves matched with the box body are formed in the two sides of the surface of the drying tank.

Preferably, the right side cover on drying cylinder surface is equipped with the pipe box with box fixed connection, the top intercommunication of pipe box has the inlet pipe.

Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with guide post in four corners of cooler bin bottom, the surface cover of guide post is equipped with the stand pipe with bottom plate fixed connection, the surface cover of guide post is equipped with the spring, the top and the bottom of spring weld with guide post and stand pipe respectively mutually.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the invention dries grain by the matching use of the box body and the drying mechanism, then cools grain and eliminates impurities by the matching use of the jacking mechanism, the vibrating mechanism and the integrating mechanism, finally conveys and loads grain by the arrangement of the conveying mechanism, thus achieving the purposes of integrating drying, impurity eliminating, cooling and conveying and adjusting the conveying position, solving the problem that the grain is conveyed singly and cannot be dried in the conveying process, so that the grain needs to be processed step by step in the processing and transferring process, further increasing the conveying times of the grain, improving the processing cost, and simultaneously failing to eliminate the impurities in the grain, leading the grain to still have more impurities after loading, possibly influencing the integral quality of the grain, and leading the conveying position to be relatively fixed, the conveying position cannot be adjusted according to the actual height of the car hopper of the loading car, so that grains can be conveyed out higher or lower, the grains can be influenced to fall out of the car hopper higher, and the grains can be accumulated too much at one place of the car hopper lower.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the base plate, cabinet and drying mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the point A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the bottom plate, jacking mechanism and vibrating mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic exploded perspective view of the bottom plate, jacking mechanism and vibrating mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention shown at point B in FIG. 2;

FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective cross-sectional view of the integration mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a disassembled perspective view of the conveying mechanism and the sliding mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a box body; 3. a drying mechanism; 31. a drying tank; 32. a triangular fixing frame; 33. a drive post; 34. a heating rod; 4. a jacking mechanism; 41. driving a motor I; 42. a rectangular groove; 43. a drive column; 44. an eccentric rotating member; 45. a swing plate; 5. a vibration mechanism; 51. a cooling tank; 52. screening a screen; 53. a fixed tube; 54. a connecting member; 55. an impact hammer; 6. an integration mechanism; 61. a wind collecting cover; 62. a storage box; 63. a delivery pipe; 64. a filter box; 65. a blast box; 66. a fan; 7. a conveying mechanism; 71. a delivery box; 72. a roll shaft; 73. a conveyor belt; 74. a first stepping motor; 75. a fixing plate; 8. a lifting mechanism; 81. a second stepping motor; 82. a threaded drive rod; 83. a first driving disc; 84. a first stress disc; 9. a sliding mechanism; 91. a slider; 92. a rectangular chute; 93. a support pillar; 94. a threaded sleeve; 10. a second driving motor; 11. a second driving disc; 12. a second stress plate; 13. a guide gear cylinder; 14. a fluted disc; 15. pipe sleeve; 16. an annular limiting groove; 17. a feed pipe; 18. a guide post; 19. a guide tube; 20. a spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a grain drying, loading and conveying device comprises a bottom plate 1, a box body 2 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, a drying mechanism 3 is arranged on the top of the box body 2, the drying mechanism 3 comprises a drying tank 31 which is rotatably connected to the top of the box body 2, triangular fixing frames 32 are fixedly connected to two sides of an inner cavity of the drying tank 31, a transmission column 33 is arranged in the inner cavity of the drying tank 31, the surface of the transmission column 33 is fixedly connected with the two triangular fixing frames 32, a heating rod 34 is arranged in the middle section of the surface of the transmission column 33, a driving motor II 10 is installed on the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, a driving disc II 11 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor II 10, a stress disc II 12 is fixedly connected to the right side of the surface of the transmission column 33, the driving disc II 11 is in transmission connection with the stress disc II, the top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a rectangular groove 42, an output shaft of a driving motor I41 penetrates through an inner cavity of the rectangular groove 42 and is fixedly connected with a driving column 43, the front side and the rear side of the surface of the driving column 43 are fixedly connected with an eccentric rotating part 44, the surface of the eccentric rotating part 44 is rotatably connected with a swinging plate 45, the left side of the box body 2 is provided with a vibrating mechanism 5, the vibrating mechanism 5 comprises a cooling box 51 positioned at the top of the bottom plate 1, the bottom of the inner cavity of the cooling box 51 is provided with a screen 52, the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the screen 52 are both fixedly connected with a fixed pipe 53, the surface of the fixed pipe 53 is sleeved with a connecting piece 54, the bottom of the connecting piece 54 is rotatably connected with the swinging plate 45, the bottom of the inner cavity of the connecting piece 54 is fixedly connected with a hammer 55, the top of the hammer 55 extends, the conveying mechanism 7 comprises a conveying box 71 positioned at the top of the bottom plate 1, two sides of an inner cavity of the conveying box 71 are rotatably connected with a roller shaft 72, a conveying belt 73 is sleeved on the surface of the roller shaft 72, a first stepping motor 74 is installed on the right side of the front surface of the conveying box 71, an output shaft of the first stepping motor 74 is fixedly connected with the roller shaft 72 positioned on the right side, the right sides of the front surface and the back surface of the conveying box 71 are rotatably connected with a fixing plate 75 fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1, a lifting mechanism 8 is arranged at the bottom of the conveying mechanism 7, the lifting mechanism 8 comprises a second stepping motor 81 installed on the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the front end and the rear end of the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1 are rotatably connected with a threaded driving rod 82 through bearings, a first driving plate 83 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the, the bottom of delivery box 71 is provided with slide mechanism 9, and slide mechanism 9 includes sliding connection in the slider 91 of delivery box 71 bottom, and the rectangular spout 92 with slider 91 looks adaptation is seted up to the bottom of delivery box 71, and the inner chamber of slider 91 rotates and is connected with support column 93, and the equal fixedly connected with thread bush 94 in front end and the rear end of support column 93, thread bush 94 threaded connection are in the surface of screw thread actuating lever 82.

As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the inner wall of the drying tank 31 is annularly provided with a material guide arc plate, and the rolled grains in the inner cavity of the drying tank 31 are conveyed leftwards through the arrangement of the material guide guard plate on the inner wall of the drying tank 31.

As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the bottom of the inner cavity of the cooling box 51 is set to be an inclined plane with a high right and a low left, and grains entering the inner cavity of the cooling box 51 can be conveyed to the left continuously through the arrangement of the inclined plane at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cooling box 51.

As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: integrated mechanism 6 is including being located the cooling box 51 rear side and with bottom plate 1 fixed connection's wind-collecting cover 61, the rear side of wind-collecting cover 61 is provided with storage tank 62, the both sides at wind-collecting cover 61 top all communicate there is conveyer pipe 63, the one end that the wind-collecting cover 61 was kept away from to conveyer pipe 63 runs through to the inner chamber of storage tank 62, setting through integrated mechanism 6, wherein wind-collecting cover 61 and storage tank 62's cooperation is used, collect the impurity that wafts above cooling box 51, and store.

As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the inner chamber sliding connection of storage tank 62 has filter box 64, and the bottom of filter box 64 inner chamber sets up to the filter screen, through filter box 64's setting, under the prerequisite that does not influence the normal air intake of blast box 65, accomodates the storage to impurity.

Example two:

referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a grain drying, loading and conveying device comprises a bottom plate 1, a box body 2 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, a drying mechanism 3 is arranged on the top of the box body 2, the drying mechanism 3 comprises a drying tank 31 which is rotatably connected to the top of the box body 2, triangular fixing frames 32 are fixedly connected to two sides of an inner cavity of the drying tank 31, a transmission column 33 is arranged in the inner cavity of the drying tank 31, the surface of the transmission column 33 is fixedly connected with the two triangular fixing frames 32, a heating rod 34 is arranged in the middle section of the surface of the transmission column 33, a driving motor II 10 is installed on the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, a driving disc II 11 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor II 10, a stress disc II 12 is fixedly connected to the right side of the surface of the transmission column 33, the driving disc II 11 is in transmission connection with the stress disc II, the top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a rectangular groove 42, an output shaft of a driving motor I41 penetrates through an inner cavity of the rectangular groove 42 and is fixedly connected with a driving column 43, the front side and the rear side of the surface of the driving column 43 are fixedly connected with an eccentric rotating part 44, the surface of the eccentric rotating part 44 is rotatably connected with a swinging plate 45, the left side of the box body 2 is provided with a vibrating mechanism 5, the vibrating mechanism 5 comprises a cooling box 51 positioned at the top of the bottom plate 1, the bottom of the inner cavity of the cooling box 51 is provided with a screen 52, the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the screen 52 are both fixedly connected with a fixed pipe 53, the surface of the fixed pipe 53 is sleeved with a connecting piece 54, the bottom of the connecting piece 54 is rotatably connected with the swinging plate 45, the bottom of the inner cavity of the connecting piece 54 is fixedly connected with a hammer 55, the top of the hammer 55 extends, the conveying mechanism 7 comprises a conveying box 71 positioned at the top of the bottom plate 1, two sides of an inner cavity of the conveying box 71 are rotatably connected with a roller shaft 72, a conveying belt 73 is sleeved on the surface of the roller shaft 72, a first stepping motor 74 is installed on the right side of the front surface of the conveying box 71, an output shaft of the first stepping motor 74 is fixedly connected with the roller shaft 72 positioned on the right side, the right sides of the front surface and the back surface of the conveying box 71 are rotatably connected with a fixing plate 75 fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1, a lifting mechanism 8 is arranged at the bottom of the conveying mechanism 7, the lifting mechanism 8 comprises a second stepping motor 81 installed on the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the front end and the rear end of the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1 are rotatably connected with a threaded driving rod 82 through bearings, a first driving plate 83 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the, the bottom of delivery box 71 is provided with slide mechanism 9, and slide mechanism 9 includes sliding connection in the slider 91 of delivery box 71 bottom, and the rectangular spout 92 with slider 91 looks adaptation is seted up to the bottom of delivery box 71, and the inner chamber of slider 91 rotates and is connected with support column 93, and the equal fixedly connected with thread bush 94 in front end and the rear end of support column 93, thread bush 94 threaded connection are in the surface of screw thread actuating lever 82.

As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the inner wall of the drying tank 31 is annularly provided with a material guide arc plate, and the rolled grains in the inner cavity of the drying tank 31 are conveyed leftwards through the arrangement of the material guide guard plate on the inner wall of the drying tank 31.

As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the bottom of the inner cavity of the cooling box 51 is set to be an inclined plane with a high right and a low left, and grains entering the inner cavity of the cooling box 51 can be conveyed to the left continuously through the arrangement of the inclined plane at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cooling box 51.

As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: integrated mechanism 6 is including being located the cooling box 51 rear side and with bottom plate 1 fixed connection's wind-collecting cover 61, the rear side of wind-collecting cover 61 is provided with storage tank 62, the both sides at wind-collecting cover 61 top all communicate there is conveyer pipe 63, the one end that the wind-collecting cover 61 was kept away from to conveyer pipe 63 runs through to the inner chamber of storage tank 62, setting through integrated mechanism 6, wherein wind-collecting cover 61 and storage tank 62's cooperation is used, collect the impurity that wafts above cooling box 51, and store.

As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the inner chamber sliding connection of storage tank 62 has filter box 64, and the bottom of filter box 64 inner chamber sets up to the filter screen, through filter box 64's setting, under the prerequisite that does not influence the normal air intake of blast box 65, accomodates the storage to impurity.

As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the both sides of cooling box 51 bottom all are provided with the blast box 65 with bottom plate 1 fixed connection, the inlet end and the storage tank 62 of blast box 65 are linked together, fan 66 is all installed to the front side and the rear side at blast box 65 inner chamber top, use through the cooperation of blast box 65 and fan 66, blast the bottom of cooling box 51, on the one hand to just break away from the grain of drying cylinder 31 inner chamber and carry out rapid cooling, on the other hand upwards blows the impurity that dopes in the grain, makes it get into the inner chamber of air-collecting cover 61.

As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the right side at conveyer belt 73 top is located the left bottom of cooler bin 51, and the fixed surface of conveyer belt 73 is connected with a plurality of anti-skidding baffles, through the setting of conveyer belt 73 surface anti-skidding baffle, blocks the grain that is located the conveyer belt 73 top, avoids its phenomenon because of gravity landing downwards to take place.

As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the front side and the rear side of the inner chamber of the box body 2 are all rotatably connected with a guide tooth cylinder 13, the two sides of the surface of the drying tank 31 are respectively fixedly connected with a tooth disc 14, the guide tooth cylinder 13 is meshed with the tooth disc 14, the two sides of the surface of the drying tank 31 are respectively provided with an annular limiting groove 16 matched with the box body 2, the guide tooth cylinder 13 and the tooth disc 14 are matched for use, the position of the drying tank 31 is limited, and the stability of the drying tank 31 in the rotating process is improved.

As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the right side cover on drying cylinder 31 surface is equipped with pipe box 15 with box 2 fixed connection, and the top intercommunication of pipe box 15 has inlet pipe 17, uses through the cooperation of pipe box 15 and inlet pipe 17 for drying cylinder 31 need not to shut down and also can carry out the material to its inner chamber and carry, has improved the efficiency of carrying.

As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: equal fixedly connected with guide post 18 in the four corners of cooler bin 51 bottom, the surface cover of guide post 18 is equipped with guide tube 19 with bottom plate 1 fixed connection, the surface cover of guide post 18 is equipped with spring 20, spring 20's top and bottom weld respectively with guide post 18 and guide tube 19 mutually, cooperation through guide post 18 and guide tube 19 is used, spacing and effect of direction have been played to cooler bin 51, cooler bin 51 stability at vertical motion in-process has been improved, simultaneously under spring 20's effect, the frequency and the number of times of the shake about cooler bin 51 have been strengthened.

The working principle is as follows: when the drying device is used, a user conveys grains to the inner cavity of the drying tank 31 through the matching use of the pipe sleeve 15 and the feeding pipe 17, the driving motor II 10 drives the transmission column 33 to rotate through the matching use of the driving disc II 11 and the stress disc II 12, the transmission column 33 drives the drying tank 31 to rotate through the triangular fixing frame 32, at the moment, the grains are overturned in the inner cavity of the drying tank 31, and meanwhile, the heating rod 34 is electrified for heating, so that the temperature in the inner cavity of the drying tank 31 is increased;

then, due to the arrangement of the material guide protection plate on the inner wall of the drying tank 31, grains enter the inner cavity of the cooling tank 51, at the moment, the fan 66 rotates to blow air to the bottom of the cooling tank 51, the grains in the inner cavity of the cooling tank 51 are cooled, impurities in the grains are lifted at the same time, the fan 66 is used through the cooperation of the blowing box 65 and the conveying pipe 63, so that the inner cavity of the air collecting cover 61 has certain strength adsorption force, the lifted impurities are sucked into the inner cavity of the storage box 62 from the air collecting cover 61 and are stored by the filtering box 64, meanwhile, the driving motor I41 drives the driving column 43 to rotate, under the eccentric rotation action of the eccentric rotating piece 44, the swinging plate 45 repeatedly pushes the connecting piece 54 upwards, and under the action of the impact hammer 55 and the fixed pipe 53, the cooling tank 51 shakes, and the grains roll;

then, the grains fall to the top of the conveying belt 73, the first stepping motor 74 drives the conveying belt 73 to convey the grains through the roller shaft 72, in the actual use process, a user can turn on the second stepping motor 81, the second stepping motor 81 is used by matching the first driving disc 83 with the first stress disc 84, the threaded driving rod 82 rotates, the threaded driving rod 82 drives the connecting piece 54 to move upwards through the surface threads, then the supporting column 93 drives the sliding piece 91 to lift upwards, and the left side of the conveying box 71 is pushed by the sliding piece 91 to lift upwards;

through the operation of the steps, the purposes of integration of drying, impurity removal, cooling and conveying and adjustable conveying position can be achieved.

In summary, the following steps: the grain drying, loading and conveying device is used by matching the box body 2 and the drying mechanism 3 to dry grains, then the grains are cooled and removed with impurities by matching the jacking mechanism 4, the vibrating mechanism 5 and the integrating mechanism 6, finally the grains are conveyed and loaded by setting the conveying mechanism 7, so that the aims of integrating drying, impurity removal and cooling and conveying and adjusting the conveying position can be fulfilled, the problem that the grains are conveyed singly and cannot be dried in the conveying process is solved, the grains need to be dried step by step in the processing and transferring process, the transferring times of the grains are increased, the processing cost is increased, meanwhile, the impurities in the grains cannot be removed, more impurities still exist after the grains are loaded, and the integral quality of the grains can be influenced, the conveying position is relatively fixed, the conveying position cannot be adjusted according to the actual height of the car hopper of the loading car, grain is possibly conveyed out higher or lower, grain is possibly influenced to fall outside the car hopper, and grain is possibly accumulated at one place of the car hopper to be too much lower.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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