Electric automobile battery package is changed and is used digital lift

文档序号:743598 发布日期:2021-04-23 浏览:23次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种电动汽车电池包更换用数字化升降机 (Electric automobile battery package is changed and is used digital lift ) 是由 方晨 赵阳 黄毅 于 2021-01-06 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及电动汽车生产用升降机技术领域,尤其是一种电动汽车电池包更换用数字化升降机,包括底座,底座顶部设有升降机构,升降机构包括两个间隔分布的侧板,两个侧板之间设有两组对称分布的链传动机构,两个链传动机构之间设有两个转轴,转轴两端分别与两个链传动机构的链轮固定连接,位于一侧的侧板上固定安装有第一电机,两个链传动机构之间设有多个沿着链传动机构均匀分布的载板;通过第一电机配合两个链传动机构带动载板沿着链条上下运行,当由下而上运输物品时,将物品放在左侧的最下端的载板上,当由下而上运输物品时,将物品放在右侧的最上端的载板上,从而将可实现物品的同步上下运输。(The invention relates to the technical field of lifters for electric automobile production, in particular to a digital lifter for replacing an electric automobile battery pack, which comprises a base, wherein a lifting mechanism is arranged at the top of the base and comprises two side plates which are distributed at intervals, two groups of chain transmission mechanisms which are symmetrically distributed are arranged between the two side plates, two rotating shafts are arranged between the two chain transmission mechanisms, two ends of each rotating shaft are respectively and fixedly connected with chain wheels of the two chain transmission mechanisms, a first motor is fixedly arranged on the side plate positioned on one side, and a plurality of support plates which are uniformly distributed along the chain transmission mechanisms are arranged between the two chain transmission mechanisms; the support plate is driven by the first motor to be matched with the two chain transmission mechanisms to move up and down along the chain, when the articles are transported from bottom to top, the articles are placed on the support plate at the lowermost end on the left side, and when the articles are transported from bottom to top, the articles are placed on the support plate at the uppermost end on the right side, so that the articles can be transported up and down synchronously.)

1. A digital lifter for replacing a battery pack of an electric automobile comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that a lifting mechanism is arranged at the top of the base (1) and comprises two side plates (2) which are distributed at intervals, two sets of chain transmission mechanisms (3) which are symmetrically distributed are arranged between the two side plates (2), two rotating shafts (4) are arranged between the two chain transmission mechanisms (3), the two ends of each rotating shaft (4) are fixedly connected with chain wheels of the two chain transmission mechanisms (3), the end parts of the rotating shafts (4) are rotatably arranged on the side plates (2), a first motor (5) is fixedly arranged on the side plate (2) positioned on one side, an output shaft of the first motor (5) penetrates through the side plates (2) and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (4) at the upper end, a plurality of support plates (6) which are uniformly distributed along the chain transmission mechanisms (3) are arranged between the two chain transmission mechanisms (3), and two ends of the support plate (6) are respectively and fixedly connected to the chains of the chain transmission mechanisms (3) at two sides.

2. The digital elevator for replacing the battery pack of the electric automobile according to claim 1, wherein the base (1) is provided with a first conveying mechanism, the first conveying mechanism is located on one side of the elevating mechanism and is matched with the elevating mechanism, the first conveying mechanism comprises two frame plates (7), the frame plates (7) are fixedly connected to the base (1), a first conveyor belt device (8) is installed between the two frame plates (7), a first driving motor (9) is installed on the frame plate (7) located on one side, the first driving motor (9) is used for driving the first conveyor belt device (8) to operate, a support frame (10) is fixedly installed on the base (1), the support plate (10) is fixedly connected to the frame plates (7), and a rotating shaft (11) is rotatably installed at the top of the support plate (10), the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a disc (12) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the rotating shaft (11), a plurality of rectangular channels (13) distributed in a circumferential array are fixedly mounted on the disc (12), the rectangular channels (13) close to the first conveyor belt device (8) and the first conveyor belt device (8) are matched with each other, the rectangular channels (13) close to the carrier plate (6) and the carrier plate (6) are matched with each other, a grooved pulley (14) is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (11), a second motor (15) is fixedly mounted on the support plate (10), a cylindrical pin wheel (16) is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the second motor (15), the cylindrical pin wheel (16) and the grooved pulley (14) are matched with each other, vertical plates (17) are fixedly mounted at the tops of the frame plates (7), and a shaft (18) is rotatably mounted between the two vertical plates (17), a plurality of connecting rods (19) distributed in a circumferential array are fixedly mounted on the shaft (18), a first push plate (20) is fixedly mounted at the end part of each connecting rod (19), a third motor (21) is fixedly mounted on the frame plate (7) positioned on one side, the third motor (21) and the shaft (18) are driven by a belt mechanism (22), a supporting frame (23) is fixedly mounted on the base (1), an upper plate (24) is arranged at one end of the supporting frame (23), a second push plate (25) is arranged at the bottom end of the upper plate (24), the second push plate (25) is connected with the upper plate (24) through a first electric telescopic rod (26), the output end of the first electric telescopic rod (26) is the second push plate (25), first guide rods (27) are fixedly mounted at the two ends of the upper plate (24), and the first guide rods (27) penetrate through the supporting frame (23), a second electric telescopic rod (28) is fixedly mounted on the supporting rack (23), and the output end of the second electric telescopic rod (28) is fixedly connected with the upper plate (24).

3. The digitized lifter for replacing the battery pack of the electric automobile according to claim 2, wherein the base (1) is provided with a second conveying mechanism, the second conveying mechanism comprises a second conveying belt device (29), the second conveying belt device (29) is installed on the base (1), the second conveying belt device (29) is matched with a support plate (6) in the lifting mechanism, the second conveying mechanism further comprises a plate (30), the plate (30) is fixedly connected to the side plate (2), one side of the plate (30) is provided with a third push plate (31), two ends of the third push plate (31) are fixedly provided with second guide rods (32), the second guide rods (32) penetrate through the plate (30), the plate (30) is provided with through holes (33), the plate (30) is fixedly provided with a U-shaped frame (34), and a hydraulic cylinder (35) is fixedly mounted on the U-shaped frame (34), the hydraulic cylinder (35) penetrates through the through hole (33), and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (35) is fixedly connected onto the third push plate (31).

4. The digital elevator for replacing the battery pack of the electric automobile according to claim 2, characterized in that the opening end of the rectangular channel (13) is provided with a diversion bevel (36).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of lifters for electric automobile production, in particular to a digital lifter for replacing an electric automobile battery pack.

Background

The production process of the battery PACK is also the process of assembling various parts, the various parts are assembled by various conveying equipment to form a complete battery PACK, a lifter is frequently used in the process of conveying a PACK box body of the battery PACK, and the conventional digital lifter for replacing the battery PACK of the electric automobile cannot synchronously convey articles up and down, so that the digital lifter for replacing the battery PACK of the electric automobile is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defect that a digitalized lifter for replacing an electric automobile battery pack cannot synchronously convey articles up and down in the prior art, and provides the digitalized lifter for replacing the electric automobile battery pack.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the design is an electric automobile battery package is changed and is used digital lift, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the base top is equipped with elevating system, elevating system includes two interval distribution's curb plate, two be equipped with the chain drive of two sets of symmetric distributions between the curb plate, be equipped with two pivots between two chain drive, the pivot both ends respectively with two chain drive's sprocket fixed connection, the rotatable installation of pivot tip is on the curb plate, is located one side fixed mounting has first motor on the curb plate, the output shaft of first motor run through the curb plate and with the pivot fixed connection of upper end, two be equipped with a plurality of support plates along chain drive evenly distributed between the chain drive, the support plate both ends are fixed connection respectively on the chain drive's of both sides chain drive.

Preferably, the base is provided with a first conveying mechanism, the first conveying mechanism is positioned on one side of the lifting mechanism and is matched with the lifting mechanism, the first conveying mechanism comprises two frame plates, the frame plates are fixedly connected to the base, a first conveyor belt device is arranged between the two frame plates, a first driving motor is arranged on the frame plate positioned on one side and is used for driving the first conveyor belt device to run, a support frame is fixedly arranged on the base, the support plate is fixedly connected to the frame plates, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the top of the support plate, a disc is fixedly arranged at the top end of the rotating shaft, a plurality of rectangular channels distributed in a circumferential array are fixedly arranged on the disc, and the rectangular channels close to the first conveyor belt device are matched with the first conveyor belt device, the rectangular channel close to the support plate is matched with the support plate, the grooved pulley is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, the second motor is fixedly arranged on the support plate, the cylindrical pin wheel is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the second motor, the cylindrical pin wheel and the grooved pulley are matched with each other, the vertical plates are fixedly arranged at the top of the frame plate, a shaft is rotatably arranged between the two vertical plates, a plurality of connecting rods distributed in a circumferential array are fixedly arranged on the shaft, the end parts of the connecting rods are fixedly provided with first push plates, the frame plate positioned at one side is fixedly provided with a third motor, the third motor and the shaft are driven by a belt mechanism, a support frame is fixedly arranged on the base, one end of the support frame is provided with an upper plate, the bottom end of the upper plate is provided with a second push plate, and the second push plate is connected with the upper plate through a first electric telescopic rod, the output of first electric telescopic handle is the second push pedal, the equal fixed mounting in both ends has first guide bar on the upper plate, first guide bar runs through the support frame, fixed mounting has second electric telescopic handle in the support frame, second electric telescopic handle's output and upper plate fixed connection.

Preferably, the base is provided with a second conveying mechanism, the second conveying mechanism comprises a second conveying belt device, the second conveying belt device is installed on the base, the second conveying belt device is matched with a support plate in the lifting mechanism, the second conveying mechanism further comprises a plate, the plate is fixedly connected to a side plate, a third push plate is arranged on one side of the plate, second guide rods are fixedly installed at two ends of the third push plate, the second guide rods penetrate through the plate, through holes are formed in the plate, a U-shaped frame is fixedly installed on the plate, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the U-shaped frame, and the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the through holes and is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder.

Preferably, the opening end of the rectangular channel is provided with a flow guide inclined plane.

The invention provides a digital elevator for replacing an electric automobile battery pack, which has the beneficial effects that: the support plate is driven by the first motor to be matched with the two chain transmission mechanisms to move up and down along the chain and rotate clockwise, when the articles are transported from bottom to top, the articles are placed on the support plate at the lowest end of the left side, and when the articles are transported from bottom to top, the articles are placed on the support plate at the uppermost end of the right side, so that the articles can be transported up and down synchronously.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a digital elevator for replacing a battery pack of an electric vehicle according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a first conveying mechanism of a digital lifter for replacing a battery pack of an electric vehicle according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a rectangular channel of a digital lifter for replacing a battery pack of an electric vehicle according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of a second conveying mechanism of the digital lifter for replacing the battery pack of the electric vehicle according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a third push plate of the digital lifter for replacing the battery pack of the electric vehicle according to the invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, side plates 2, a chain transmission mechanism 3, a rotating shaft 4, a first motor 5, a carrier plate 6, a frame plate 7, a first conveyor belt device 8, a first driving motor 9, a supporting plate 10, a rotating shaft 11, a circular disc 12, a rectangular channel 13, a grooved wheel 14, a second motor 15, a cylindrical pin wheel 16, a vertical plate 17, a shaft 18, a connecting rod 19, a first push plate 20, a third motor 21, a belt mechanism 22, a supporting frame 23, an upper plate 24, a second push plate 25, a first electric telescopic rod 26, a first guide rod 27, a second electric telescopic rod 28, a second conveyor belt device 29, a plate 30, a third push plate 31, a second guide rod 32, a through hole 33, a U-shaped frame 34, a hydraulic cylinder 35 and a flow guide inclined plane 36.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1 and 4, a digital lifter for replacing a battery pack of an electric vehicle comprises a base 1, wherein a lifting mechanism is arranged at the top of the base 1 and comprises two side plates 2 which are distributed at intervals, two sets of chain transmission mechanisms 3 which are symmetrically distributed are arranged between the two side plates 2, two rotating shafts 4 are arranged between the two chain transmission mechanisms 3, two ends of each rotating shaft 4 are fixedly connected with chain wheels of the two chain transmission mechanisms 3 respectively, the end parts of the rotating shafts 4 are rotatably installed on the side plates 2, a first motor 5 is fixedly installed on the side plate 2 positioned on one side, an output shaft of the first motor 5 penetrates through the side plates 2 and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 4 at the upper end, a plurality of support plates 6 which are uniformly distributed along the chain transmission mechanisms 3 are arranged between the two chain transmission mechanisms 3, and two ends of each support plate.

The working principle is as follows: referring to fig. 1 in the drawings of the specification, a first motor 5 is matched with two chain transmission mechanisms 3 to drive a support plate 6 to move up and down along a chain and turn clockwise, when an article is transported from bottom to top, the article is placed on the support plate 6 at the lowermost end on the left side, and when the article is transported from bottom to top, the article is placed on the support plate 6 at the uppermost end on the right side, so that the synchronous up-and-down transportation of the article can be realized.

Example 2:

when the articles are transported from bottom to top, the manual loading and unloading are time-consuming and labor-consuming, and meanwhile, the manual material taking is required when the articles are transported from top to bottom, referring to fig. 1-5, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the difference from embodiment 1 is that a first conveying mechanism is arranged on a base 1, the first conveying mechanism is arranged at one side of a lifting mechanism and is matched with the lifting mechanism, the first conveying mechanism comprises two frame plates 7, the frame plates 7 are fixedly connected to the base 1, a first conveyor belt device 8 is arranged between the two frame plates 7, a first driving motor 9 is arranged on the frame plate 7 at one side, the first driving motor 9 is used for driving the first conveyor belt device 8 to operate, a support frame 10 is fixedly arranged on the base 1, a support plate 10 is fixedly connected to the frame plate 7, a rotating shaft 11 is rotatably arranged at the top of the support plate 10, a circular disc 12 is fixedly arranged at the, a plurality of rectangular channels 13 distributed in a circumferential array are fixedly arranged on the disc 12, the rectangular channel 13 close to the first conveyor device 8 and the first conveyor device 8 are matched with each other, the rectangular channel 13 close to the carrier plate 6 and the carrier plate 6 are matched with each other, a grooved pulley 14 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 11, a second motor 15 is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate 10, a cylindrical pin wheel 16 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the second motor 15, the cylindrical pin wheel 16 and the grooved pulley 14 are matched with each other, vertical plates 17 are fixedly arranged at the top of the frame plate 7, a shaft 18 is rotatably arranged between the two vertical plates 17, a plurality of connecting rods 19 distributed in a circumferential array are fixedly arranged on the shaft 18, first push plates 20 are fixedly arranged at the end parts of the connecting rods 19, a third motor 21 is fixedly arranged on the frame plate 7 at one side, and the third motor 21 is driven by a belt mechanism 22 with the shaft 18, fixed mounting has support frame 23 on base 1, support frame 23 one end is equipped with upper plate 24, upper plate 24 bottom is equipped with second push pedal 25, second push pedal 25 is connected with upper plate 24 through first electric telescopic handle 26, first electric telescopic handle 26's output is second push pedal 25, the equal fixed mounting in both ends has first guide bar 27 on upper plate 24, first guide bar 27 runs through support frame 23, fixed mounting has second electric telescopic handle 28 on support frame 23, second electric telescopic handle 28's output and upper plate 24 fixed connection. Be equipped with second conveying mechanism on the base 1, second conveying mechanism includes second conveyer belt device 29, second conveyer belt device 29 is installed on base 1, support plate 6 cooperation setting among second conveyer belt device 29 and the elevating system, second conveying mechanism still includes plate 30, plate 30 fixed connection is on curb plate 2, plate 30 one side is equipped with third push pedal 31, the equal fixed mounting in both ends has second guide bar 32 on the third push pedal 31, second guide bar 32 runs through plate 30, it has through-hole 33 to open on the plate 30, fixed mounting has U-shaped frame 34 on the plate 30, fixed mounting has pneumatic cylinder 35 on the U-shaped frame 34, pneumatic cylinder 35 runs through the output fixed connection of through-hole 33 and pneumatic cylinder 35 on third push pedal 31. The opening end of the rectangular channel 13 is provided with a diversion inclined plane 36, and the outside of the rectangular channel is provided with a controller which can control the work of the first motor 5, the first driving motor 9, the second motor 15, the third motor 21, the first electric telescopic rod 26, the second electric telescopic rod 28, the second conveyor belt device 29, the third push plate 31 and the hydraulic cylinder 35.

The working principle is as follows: when transporting from bottom to top, articles are sequentially arranged on the first conveyor belt device 8, the first drive motor 9 drives the first conveyor belt device 8 to operate and intermittently convey the articles to the rectangular channel 13, the second motor 15 works and intermittently drives the disc 12 on the rotating shaft 11 to rotate through the transmission of the cylindrical pin wheel 16 and the grooved wheel 14, therefore, the plurality of rectangular channels 13 synchronously rotate around the disc 12, the third motor 21 is matched with the belt mechanism 22 to drive the shaft 18 to rotate, the connecting rod 19 on the shaft 18 and the first push plate 20 rotate, the first push plate 20 can push the articles conveyed to the rectangular channels 13 into the rectangular channels 13 and then rotate to the carrier plate 6 through the rectangular channels 13, the second electric telescopic rod 28 drives the upper plate 24 to push the articles out of the rectangular channel 13 and fall on the support plate 6, so that loading and unloading of one article are completed, and then the reciprocating cycle work is performed; when transporting from top to bottom, the worker places the article on the support plate 6, and by transporting to the lower end, the controller controls the hydraulic cylinder 35 to work and drives the third push plate 31 to move, so that the article on the support plate 6 is pushed onto the second conveyor belt device 29, and the discharging is completed.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

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