阅读说明：本技术 一种用于清爽含片制作的原料压实设备 (A raw materials compaction equipment for fresh and cool buccal tablet preparation ) 是由 陈起锐 于 2020-12-24 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及清爽含片制作技术领域,具体涉及一种用于清爽含片制作的原料压实设备,包括底座和工作台,底座的顶部四个角落均固定有支撑腿,支撑腿的顶端共同固定有工作台,工作台的上表面开设有圆槽,圆槽的底面上开设有若干列成型圆孔,圆槽的底面中心位置嵌设有拨料电机,拨料电机的转动端固定有药粉刮片,工作台的上端面还固定有四根导柱,四根导柱的顶端固定有顶板,顶板的底端固定有液压缸,液压缸的底端通过连接架固定有压实板；工作台的下端面固定有一对导轨,一对导轨之间滑动安装有成型底板,成型底板的右端与电动推杆的伸缩端相固定；本发明能迅速使出料仓内部含片导出,不易出现含片粘接、堆积的现象,同时也提高了工作效率。(The invention relates to the technical field of refreshing lozenge preparation, in particular to raw material compacting equipment for preparing refreshing lozenges, which comprises a base and a workbench, wherein supporting legs are fixed at four corners of the top of the base, the top ends of the supporting legs are jointly fixed with the workbench, the upper surface of the workbench is provided with a circular groove, the bottom surface of the circular groove is provided with a plurality of rows of forming circular holes, the center position of the bottom surface of the circular groove is embedded with a material stirring motor, the rotating end of the material stirring motor is fixed with a medicinal powder scraping blade, the upper end surface of the workbench is also fixed with four guide pillars, the top ends of the four guide pillars are fixed with a top plate, the bottom end of the top plate is fixed with a hydraulic cylinder, and the bottom end of; a pair of guide rails is fixed on the lower end face of the workbench, a forming bottom plate is installed between the pair of guide rails in a sliding mode, and the right end of the forming bottom plate is fixed with the telescopic end of the electric push rod; the invention can lead out the buccal tablets in the discharge bin quickly, is not easy to cause the phenomena of sticking and accumulation of the buccal tablets, and improves the working efficiency.)

1. A raw materials compaction equipment for fresh and cool buccal tablet preparation, includes base (1) and workstation (2), its characterized in that: supporting legs (3) are fixed at four corners of the top of the base (1), the working table (2) is fixed at the top ends of the supporting legs (3) together, a circular groove (4) is formed in the upper surface of the working table (2), a plurality of rows of forming circular holes (5) are formed in the bottom surface of the circular groove (4), a stirring motor (6) is embedded in the center of the bottom surface of the circular groove (4), a medicinal powder scraping blade (7) is fixed at the rotating end of the stirring motor (6), a powder inlet (8) is formed in the side wall of the circular groove (4), four guide pillars (9) are fixed on the upper end surface of the working table (2), the four guide pillars (9) are distributed around the circular groove (4), a top plate (10) is fixed at the top ends of the four guide pillars (9), a hydraulic cylinder (11) is fixed at the bottom end of the top plate (10), and a compaction plate (12) is fixed at the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder (11) through a connecting, a plurality of compaction columns (13) are fixed at the bottom end of the compaction plate (12); a pair of guide rails (14) is fixed on the lower end face of the workbench (2), a forming bottom plate (15) is installed between the pair of guide rails (14) in a sliding mode, and the right end of the forming bottom plate (15) is fixed with the telescopic end of the electric push rod (16);

a discharging hopper (17) is mounted outside the pair of guide rails (14), the bottom end of the discharging hopper (17) is connected with a discharging bin (18) in an inclined state through a hose, a pair of supporting rods (31) are fixed on the bottom end face of the discharging bin (18), damping balls (19) are fixed at the bottom ends of the supporting rods (31), a pair of supporting seats (20) are fixed on the upper end face of the base (1), rubber bodies (21) are mounted inside the pair of supporting seats (20), and the damping balls (19) are wrapped inside the rubber bodies (21); the bottom face of ejection of compact storehouse (18) still is fixed with double-end motor (22), eccentric block (23) are all installed to the preceding, the back output of double-end motor (22).

2. The raw material compacting device for refreshing buccal tablets according to claim 1, wherein the raw material compacting device comprises: vertical groove (24) have been seted up to the front end edge department of circular slot (4), the inside of vertical groove (24) articulates there is restriction cutting ferrule (25), offer on restriction cutting ferrule (25) and be used for restricting powder doctor-bar (7) pivoted draw-in groove.

3. The raw material compacting device for refreshing buccal tablets according to claim 1, wherein the raw material compacting device comprises: sliding round holes (26) are formed in four corners of the compacting plate (12), and the four sliding round holes (26) are respectively sleeved on the outer walls of the four guide pillars (9).

4. The raw material compacting device for refreshing buccal tablets according to claim 1, wherein the raw material compacting device comprises: the number of the compaction columns (13) is the same as that of the forming round holes (5), the compaction columns are arranged oppositely one by one from top to bottom, and the height of the compaction columns (13) is larger than the depth of the forming round holes (5).

5. The raw material compacting device for refreshing buccal tablets according to claim 1, wherein the raw material compacting device comprises: the top end of the material poking motor (6) is provided with an isolation cover, and the isolation cover is arranged at the center of the bottom surface of the circular groove (4).

6. The raw material compacting device for refreshing buccal tablets according to claim 1, wherein the raw material compacting device comprises: powder inlet (8) internally mounted has into powder pipe (27), be equipped with powder meter heavy pump (28) on powder pipe (27), the top and the storage box (29) of powder pipe (27) are linked together, storage box (29) and powder meter heavy pump (28) all fixed mounting in workstation (2) up end, the top of storage box (29) articulates there is sealed lid.

7. The raw material compacting device for refreshing buccal tablets according to claim 1, wherein the raw material compacting device comprises: the upper surface of the forming bottom plate (15) is a smooth surface, and the upper surface of the forming bottom plate (15) is in contact with the lower surface of the workbench (2).

8. The raw material compacting device for refreshing buccal tablets according to claim 1, wherein the raw material compacting device comprises: a buccal tablet conveying belt (30) is arranged below a discharge hole of the discharge bin (18), and the conveying wheel and the outer wall of the driven wheel are sleeved with the buccal tablet conveying belt (30).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of refreshing buccal tablets, in particular to raw material compacting equipment for manufacturing refreshing buccal tablets.

Background

The buccal tablet is a pressed tablet slowly dissolved in oral cavity, can exert lasting drug effect on oral cavity and pharynx, and can be used for topical inflammation diminishing and disinfection, such as sarcandra glabra buccal tablet, refreshing buccal tablet, etc. The buccal tablet has the following advantages in treating pharyngitis: directly acting on pharynx, and having antibacterial, antiinflammatory, repercussive, viscous secretion thinning, astringent, and mucosa secretion stimulating effects; due to slow buccal administration, the medicine can stay in pharynx for a long time to continuously exert the drug effect; the traditional Chinese medicine composition has quick response for relieving discomfort such as dry throat, pharyngalgia and the like; has antibacterial, antiinflammatory, repercussive, viscous secretion thinning, astringent, and mucosa secretion stimulating effects. Lozenge is usually required to compress into the slice with powder in the manufacturing process, like patent number 201820775600.9's utility model discloses a raw materials compaction equipment that is used for Huoshan dendrobe lozenge preparation, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the equal fixed mounting in top four corners of base has the bracing piece, four the fixed cover in middle part of bracing piece has connect the workstation, four the top fixed mounting of bracing piece has the connecting plate, the bottom fixed mounting of connecting plate has the punching machine, the connecting plate is located the fixed cover in left side of punching machine and has connected the blowing case. This a raw materials compaction equipment for preparation of Huoshan huoshan lozenge, through fixed motor, it is rotatory to drive fixed gear and positioning gear, thereby it is rotatory to make the threaded rod, and make the activity ring move on the threaded rod, lead to the activity ring to drive locating lever and movable block removal, make the charge door on: the buccal tablets in the discharging bin are easy to be bonded or accumulated, are difficult to be led out, need to be manually cleaned, and are troublesome and laboursome; the mechanical filling of the powder can not be realized, and the production efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention designs raw material compacting equipment for manufacturing refreshing buccal tablets aiming at the problems in the background technology.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

a raw material compaction device for manufacturing refreshing buccal tablets comprises a base and a workbench, wherein supporting legs are fixed at four corners of the top of the base, the workbench is jointly fixed at the top ends of the supporting legs, a circular groove is formed in the upper surface of the workbench, a plurality of rows of forming circular holes are formed in the bottom surface of the circular groove, a material stirring motor is embedded in the center of the bottom surface of the circular groove, a medicinal powder scraping blade is fixed at the rotating end of the material stirring motor, a powder inlet is formed in the side wall of the circular groove, four guide pillars are further fixed on the upper end surface of the workbench and distributed around the circular groove, a top plate is fixed at the top ends of the four guide pillars, a hydraulic cylinder is fixed at the bottom end of the top plate, a compaction plate is fixed at the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder through a connecting frame, and a plurality of compaction pillars are fixed at the bottom end of the compaction plate; a pair of guide rails is fixed on the lower end face of the workbench, a forming bottom plate is installed between the pair of guide rails in a sliding mode, and the right end of the forming bottom plate is fixed with the telescopic end of the electric push rod;

a discharging hopper is arranged outside the pair of guide rails, the bottom end of the discharging hopper is connected with a discharging bin in an inclined state through a hose, a pair of supporting rods are fixed on the bottom end surface of the discharging bin, damping balls are fixed on the bottom ends of the supporting rods, a pair of supporting seats are fixed on the upper end surface of the base, rubber bodies are arranged inside the pair of supporting seats, and the damping balls are wrapped inside the rubber bodies; the bottom face of the discharge bin is also fixed with a double-end motor, and eccentric blocks are installed at the front output end and the rear output end of the double-end motor.

As a further improvement of the scheme, a vertical groove is formed in the edge of the front end of the circular groove, a limiting clamping sleeve is hinged inside the vertical groove, and a clamping groove used for limiting the rotation of the medicinal powder scraping blade is formed in the limiting clamping sleeve.

As a further improvement of the scheme, four corners of the compacting plate are provided with sliding round holes, and the four sliding round holes are respectively sleeved on the outer walls of the four guide pillars.

As a further improvement of the scheme, the number of the compaction columns is the same as that of the forming round holes, the compaction columns are arranged in a vertically opposite mode, and the height of each compaction column is larger than the depth of each forming round hole.

As a further improvement of the scheme, the top end of the material poking motor is provided with an isolation cover, and the isolation cover is arranged at the center of the bottom surface of the circular groove.

As a further improvement of the scheme, a powder inlet pipe is arranged inside the powder inlet, a powder weighing pump is arranged on the powder inlet pipe, the top end of the powder inlet pipe is communicated with a storage box, the storage box and the powder weighing pump are fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the workbench, and a sealing cover is hinged to the top end of the storage box.

As a further improvement of the above scheme, the upper surface of the forming base plate is a smooth surface, and the upper surface of the forming base plate is in contact with the lower surface of the workbench.

As a further improvement of the scheme, a buccal tablet conveying belt is arranged below a discharge port of the discharge bin, and the conveying wheel and the outer wall of the driven wheel are sleeved with the buccal tablet conveying belt.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. in the invention, after the compacted buccal tablet enters the discharge bin from the discharge hopper, because the bottom end surface of the discharge bin is fixed with a pair of support rods, the bottom ends of the support rods are fixed with damping balls which are arranged in the rubber body, the bottom end surface of the discharge bin is also fixed with a double-head motor, the front and rear output ends of the double-head motor are both provided with eccentric blocks, the double-head motor drives the eccentric blocks to rotate at high speed after being electrified, and the eccentric blocks generate centrifugal force when doing circular motion, because the direction of the centrifugal force is constantly changed along with the rotation of the eccentric block, the continuous centrifugal force can generate exciting forces in a plurality of continuous directions on the discharging bin, thereby leading out the buccal tablets in the discharge bin quickly, being not easy to have the phenomena of buccal tablet adhesion and accumulation, and the arrangement of the damping balls and the rubber body ensures that the discharging bin can be excited in multiple directions, and can also buffer the vibration of the raw material compacting equipment.

2. According to the powder filling machine, a circular groove is formed in the upper surface of a workbench, a plurality of rows of forming circular holes are formed in the bottom surface of the circular groove, a stirring motor is embedded in the center of the bottom surface of the circular groove, a powder scraping blade is fixed at the rotating end of the stirring motor, a powder inlet is formed in the side wall of the circular groove, a powder inlet pipe is mounted inside the powder inlet, a powder weighing pump is arranged on the powder inlet pipe, the top end of the powder inlet pipe is communicated with a storage box, after the powder weighing pump is started, powder in the storage box can be sucked into the powder inlet pipe and enters the circular groove from the powder inlet, then the stirring motor is started, the stirring motor drives the powder scraping blade to rotate, and the powder is continuously filled into each forming circular hole under the action of the powder scraping blade, so that manual filling is not needed, the production efficiency is greatly improved, the powder is filled more uniformly, and a.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the installation of the work bench and the storage box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the lower hopper and its lower end assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an assembly view of the support base, the damping balls, the support rod and the discharging bin of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of embodiment 2 of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 5;

fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of embodiment 3 of the present invention.

The automatic powder feeding device comprises a base 1, a workbench 2, support legs 3, circular grooves 4, circular forming holes 5, a material stirring motor 6, a powder scraping blade 7, a powder feeding port 8, a guide pillar 9, a top plate 10, a hydraulic cylinder 11, a compacting plate 12, a compacting column 13, a guide rail 14, a forming bottom plate 15, an electric push rod 16, a discharging hopper 17, a discharging hopper 18, a damping ball 19, a supporting seat 20, a rubber body 21, a double-head motor 22, an eccentric block 23, a vertical groove 24, a limiting clamping sleeve 25, a sliding circular hole 26, a powder feeding pipe 27, a powder weighing pump 28, a storage box 29, a conveying belt 30 and a support rod 31.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the invention and its embodiments and are not intended to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.

Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meanings of these terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art as appropriate.

Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific situations.

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings 1 to 7.

Example 1

As shown in figures 1-4, a raw material compacting device for making refreshing buccal tablets comprises a base 1 and a workbench 2, wherein supporting legs 3 are fixed at four corners of the top of the base 1, the workbench 2 is fixed at the top ends of the supporting legs 3, a circular groove 4 is formed in the upper surface of the workbench 2, a plurality of rows of forming circular holes 5 are formed in the bottom surface of the circular groove 4, a material stirring motor 6 is embedded in the center of the bottom surface of the circular groove 4, a medicinal powder scraping blade 7 is fixed at the rotating end of the material stirring motor 6, an isolation hood is installed at the top end of the material stirring motor 6 and is covered at the center of the bottom surface of the circular groove 4, a powder inlet 8 is formed in the side wall of the circular groove 4, four guide pillars 9 are fixed on the upper end surface of the workbench 2, the four guide pillars 9 are distributed around the circular groove 4, a top plate 10 is fixed at the top ends of the four guide pillars 9, a hydraulic cylinder 11 is fixed at the bottom end of the top plate 10, a plurality of compaction columns 13 are fixed at the bottom end of the compaction plate 12, the number of the compaction columns 13 is the same as that of the forming round holes 5, the compaction columns 13 are arranged opposite to the forming round holes 5 one by one, and the height of each compaction column 13 is greater than the depth of each forming round hole 5; four corners of the compacting plate 12 are all provided with sliding round holes 26, and the four sliding round holes 26 are respectively sleeved on the outer walls of the four guide pillars 9; a pair of guide rails 14 are fixed on the lower end surface of the workbench 2, a forming bottom plate 15 is installed between the pair of guide rails 14 in a sliding mode, and the right end of the forming bottom plate 15 is fixed with the telescopic end of an electric push rod 16; the powder inlet 8 is internally provided with a powder inlet pipe 27, the powder inlet pipe 27 is provided with a powder weighing pump 28, the top end of the powder inlet pipe 27 is communicated with a storage box 29, the storage box 29 and the powder weighing pump 28 are both fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the workbench 2, and the top end of the storage box 29 is hinged with a sealing cover.

A discharging hopper 17 is arranged outside the pair of guide rails 14, the bottom end of the discharging hopper 17 is connected with a discharging bin 18 in an inclined state through a hose, a pair of supporting rods 31 are fixed on the bottom end surface of the discharging bin 18, damping balls 19 are fixed on the bottom ends of the supporting rods 31, a pair of supporting seats 20 are fixed on the upper end surface of the base 1, rubber bodies 21 are arranged inside the supporting seats 20, and the damping balls 19 are wrapped inside the rubber bodies 21; the bottom end face of the discharging bin 18 is also fixed with a double-head motor 22, and the front output end and the rear output end of the double-head motor 22 are both provided with eccentric blocks 23.

The procedure used in example 1 was: firstly, opening a sealing cover hinged to the top end of a storage box 29, storing medicine powder into the storage box 29, then controlling an electric push rod 16 to push a forming bottom plate 15 to enable the forming bottom plate 15 to be located right below a circular groove 4 and just cover all forming circular holes 5, starting a powder weighing pump 28, pumping the medicine powder in the storage box 29 to a powder inlet pipe 27 and enabling the medicine powder to enter the circular groove 4 from a powder inlet 8, after the medicine powder reaches a certain weight, closing the powder weighing pump 28, starting a stirring motor 6, driving a medicine powder scraping blade 7 to rotate by the stirring motor 6, and continuously filling the medicine powder into each forming circular hole 5 under the action of the medicine powder scraping blade 7; after filling, controlling the hydraulic cylinder 11 to extend downwards and drive the compaction plate 12 to move downwards, fixing a plurality of compaction columns 13 at the bottom end of the compaction plate 12, wherein the number of the compaction columns 13 is the same as that of the forming round holes 5, the compaction columns 13 are arranged opposite to the forming round holes 5 one by one, and the powder inside the round holes 5 is continuously extruded and formed by the compaction plate 12, so that the powder can be formed into buccal tablets finally; after the forming, the electric push rod 16 is controlled to pull the forming bottom plate 15, so that the forming bottom plate 15 leaves the position right below the circular groove 4, the bottom ends of all the forming circular holes 5 are in an open state, then the hydraulic cylinder 11 is controlled to extend downwards further until the bottom ends of the compaction columns 13 penetrate out of the bottom end openings of the forming circular holes 5, all the buccal tablets can be ejected out, and enter the discharging bin 18 from the discharging hopper 17,

in the using process, the double-end motor 22 can be started, the double-end motor 22 can drive the eccentric block 23 to rotate at a high speed, the eccentric block 23 generates centrifugal force when doing circular motion, the direction of the centrifugal force is continuously changed along with the rotation of the eccentric block, and the continuous centrifugal force can generate continuous exciting force in multiple directions on the discharging bin 18, so that the buccal tablets in the discharging bin 18 can be rapidly led out, the phenomena of buccal tablet adhesion and accumulation are not easy to occur, and the arrangement of the damping balls 19 and the rubber bodies 21 ensures that the discharging bin 18 can excite vibration in multiple directions, and can buffer the vibration of the raw material compacting equipment; the setting of dialling material motor 6 and powder doctor-bar 7 can make the powder constantly fill inside each shaping round hole 5, need not artifical the filling, very big improvement production efficiency, also make the powder fill more even, the subsequent compaction process of being convenient for.

Example 2

Embodiment 2 is based on embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, a vertical groove 24 is formed at the front end edge of the circular groove 4, a limiting cutting sleeve 25 is hinged inside the vertical groove 24, and a clamping groove for limiting the rotation of the powder scraping blade 7 is formed in the limiting cutting sleeve 25.

After powder constantly fills each shaping round hole 5 inside, can rotate powder doctor-bar 7 and perpendicular groove 24 relative, will restrict cutting ferrule 25 again and overturn to the circular slot 4 inside, and the draw-in groove of seting up on the restriction cutting ferrule 25 just can die the card of powder doctor-bar 7 to in follow-up compaction process, the powder doctor-bar 7 can not be damaged to the compaction post 13.

Example 3

Embodiment 3 on the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 7, a lozenge conveyor belt 30 is arranged below the discharge port of the discharge bin 18, and the lozenge conveyor belt 30 is sleeved on the outer walls of the conveying wheel and the driven wheel.

In the use process of the embodiment 3, the driving motor connected with the conveying wheel can be started, and the lozenge conveying belt 30 continuously moves under the rotation action of the conveying wheel, so that the formed lozenge can be continuously conveyed out.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.