Upper and lower integrated air chamber end sealing device of totally-enclosed air cushion conveyor

文档序号:773403 发布日期:2021-04-09 浏览:9次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种全封闭气垫输送机上下一体式气室端部密封装置 (Upper and lower integrated air chamber end sealing device of totally-enclosed air cushion conveyor ) 是由 孙景鹏 张明超 于 2020-12-31 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种全封闭气垫输送机上下一体式气室端部密封装置,其包括:箱体、输送带导入槽体和浮动密封板,所述输送带导入槽体中设置有延伸至箱体内侧的与输送带对应的进口,所述箱体背面设置有出口,所述进口中设置有位于输送带上方和/或下方的密封垫板,所述箱体中填充有颗粒物进行密封,所述浮动密封板设置在箱体内并套设在输送带上,所述浮动密封板与箱体内壁贴合实现出口的密封。本发明所述的全封闭气垫输送机上下一体式气室端部密封装置,通过密封垫板减少上下一体式气室中的气流进入箱体,并利用箱体中的颗粒物进行阻流,最后通过浮动密封板随输送带上下左右浮动,并保持与箱体内壁的贴合,提升出口的密封效果。(The invention discloses a sealing device for the end part of an upper and a lower integrated air chamber of a totally-enclosed air cushion conveyor, which comprises: the box, the leading-in cell body of conveyer belt and floating seal plate, be provided with the import that corresponds with the conveyer belt that extends to the box inboard in the leading-in cell body of conveyer belt, the box back is provided with the export, be provided with the sealed backing plate that is located conveyer belt top and/or below in the import, it seals to be filled with the particulate matter in the box, floating seal plate sets up in the box and overlaps and establish on the conveyer belt, floating seal plate and the laminating of box inner wall realize the sealed of export. According to the sealing device for the end parts of the upper and lower integrated air chambers of the totally-enclosed air cushion conveyor, the sealing base plate is used for reducing the air flow in the upper and lower integrated air chambers from entering the box body, the flow is blocked by using particles in the box body, and finally the floating sealing plate floats up and down, left and right along with the conveying belt and keeps the fit with the inner wall of the box body, so that the sealing effect of an outlet is improved.)

1. The utility model provides an integral type air chamber tip sealing device about totally closed air cushion conveyor for the sealed of integral type air chamber tip about to allow the passing through of conveyer belt return portion, its characterized in that includes: the leading-in cell body of box, conveyer belt and floating seal plate, the box top is provided with the apron and seals, the leading-in cell body of conveyer belt transversely sets up the preceding terminal surface at the box, be provided with the import that corresponds with the conveyer belt that extends to the box inboard in the leading-in cell body of conveyer belt, the box back is provided with the export, the leading-in box of conveyer belt follow import to derive from the export, be provided with the sealed backing plate that is located conveyer belt top and/or below in the import, it seals to have the particulate matter to fill in the box, floating seal plate sets up in the box and overlaps establishes on the conveyer belt, floating seal plate and the laminating of box inner wall realize.

2. The end sealing device of the upper and lower integrated air chambers of the totally enclosed air cushion conveyor as claimed in claim 1, wherein the end of the conveyor belt lead-in groove is provided with a flange, the end of the upper and lower integrated air chamber is provided with a plugging plate, the flange is installed behind the plugging plate, and the plugging plate is provided with a square groove corresponding to the inlet.

3. The fully enclosed air cushion conveyor upper and lower integrated air chamber end seal device according to claim 1, wherein said particulate matter is plastic foam particles.

4. The upper and lower integrated air chamber end sealing device of a totally-enclosed air cushion conveyor as claimed in claim 1, wherein the floating sealing plate is provided with a clamping groove corresponding to the conveyor belt, and the floating sealing plate is made of polyurethane plate.

5. The upper and lower integrated air chamber end sealing device of a totally enclosed air cushion conveyor as claimed in claim 1, wherein the floating sealing plate is provided with an L-shaped bent plate extending backwards above the conveyor belt.

6. The upper and lower integrated air chamber end sealing device of a totally-enclosed air cushion conveyor as claimed in claim 1, wherein brushes above and below the conveyor belt are arranged at the rear of the box body, bolts connected with the brushes are arranged on the floating sealing plate, and through holes corresponding to the bolts are arranged on the back of the box body.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of air cushion conveyors, in particular to an upper and lower integrated air chamber end sealing device of a fully-closed air cushion conveyor.

Background

In the traditional totally-enclosed air cushion conveyor, an upper air chamber and a lower air chamber need to be designed independently, the upper air chamber and the lower air chamber are in an independent separated state, and in order to ensure air tightness, sealing plates are respectively added to the upper air chamber and the lower air chamber, so that labor and material are wasted, and the space required by installation is increased.

In order to simplify the structure and reduce the energy consumption, the upper air chamber and the lower air chamber can be combined to obtain an upper integrated air chamber and a lower integrated air chamber, the biggest problem of the upper integrated air cushion conveyor and the lower integrated air cushion conveyor is the sealing of the end parts, and the return conveyor belt penetrates through the air chambers, so the sealing becomes the biggest problem. If the end part of the air chamber is not provided with an effective sealing measure, compressed air in the air chamber can be leaked in a large amount, so that an effective air film cannot be formed between the conveying belt and the disc trough plate, and the air cushion conveyor cannot work normally and needs to be improved.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an upper and lower integrated air chamber end sealing device of a totally-enclosed air cushion conveyor, which is used for movably sealing the end part of an upper and lower integrated air chamber, does not influence the operation of a return part of a conveying belt, and improves the sealing effect.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an upper and lower integral type air chamber tip sealing device of totally closed air cushion conveyer, includes: the leading-in cell body of box, conveyer belt and floating seal plate, the box top is provided with the apron and seals, the leading-in cell body of conveyer belt transversely sets up the preceding terminal surface at the box, be provided with the import that corresponds with the conveyer belt that extends to the box inboard in the leading-in cell body of conveyer belt, the box back is provided with the export, the leading-in box of conveyer belt follow import to derive from the export, be provided with the sealed backing plate that is located conveyer belt top and/or below in the import, it seals to have the particulate matter to fill in the box, floating seal plate sets up in the box and overlaps establishes on the conveyer belt, floating seal plate and the laminating of box inner wall realize.

The end part of the conveying belt lead-in groove is provided with a flange, the end part of the upper-lower integrated air chamber is provided with a plugging plate, the flange is arranged behind the plugging plate, and the plugging plate is provided with a square groove corresponding to an inlet.

Wherein the particulate matter is plastic foam particles.

Wherein, the floating sealing plate is provided with a clamping groove corresponding to the conveying belt.

Wherein, an L-shaped bent plate which extends backwards to the upper part of the conveying belt is arranged on the floating sealing plate.

The rear of the box body is provided with brushes positioned above and below the conveying belt, the floating sealing plate is provided with a bolt connected with the brushes, and the back of the box body is provided with a through hole corresponding to the bolt.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the utility model provides an upper and lower integral type air chamber tip sealing device of totally closed air cushion conveyor, the sealed backing plate of having designed very much, the air current that reduces in the upper and lower integral type air chamber gets into the box to utilize the particulate matter in the box to carry out the choked flow, increase the resistance of gaseous flow in the box, float about the conveyer belt through floating seal plate at last, and keep with the laminating of box inner wall, promote the sealed effect of export, ensure the gas tightness of upper and lower integral type air chamber.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of an upper and lower integrated air chamber.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention is further described by the specific embodiment with reference to fig. 1 to 2.

The upper and lower integrated air chamber end sealing device of the totally-enclosed air cushion conveyor as shown in fig. 1 and 2 comprises: the leading-in cell body 4 of box 1, conveyer belt and floating seal plate 7, in this embodiment, box 1 top is provided with apron 2 and seals, and the junction is provided with the sealing washer, avoids gas leakage problem.

Leading-in cell body 4 of conveyer belt transversely sets up the preceding terminal surface at box 1, be provided with the import 11 that corresponds with the conveyer belt that extends to the box 1 inboard in the leading-in cell body 4 of conveyer belt, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the leading-in cell body 4 tip of conveyer belt is provided with flange 6, and the tip of upper and lower integral type air chamber 12 is provided with shutoff board 13, and flange 6 installs in shutoff board 13 rear, be provided with the square groove 14 that corresponds with import 11 on the shutoff board 13, be favorable to leading-in of conveyer belt 5.

The back of the box 1 is provided with an outlet, and in the embodiment, the return part of the conveyer belt 5 is led into the box 1 from the inlet and led out from the outlet. As shown in fig. 2, a sealing pad 10 located below the conveyor belt 5 is arranged in the inlet 11, the sealing pad 10 is fixed by screws, and is convenient to replace after being worn, so that the gap of the inlet 11 can be reduced, and the air flow in the upper and lower integrated air chambers 12 is reduced to enter the box body 1.

The box body 1 is filled with the particles 3 for sealing, in the embodiment, the particles 3 are plastic foam particles, so that the self weight is light, the resistance of the conveying belt 5 is reduced, the flow can be blocked, the flowing resistance of the gas in the box body 1 is increased, and the gas leakage problem is favorably reduced.

The floating sealing plate 7 is arranged in the box body 1 and sleeved on the conveying belt 5, a clamping groove corresponding to the conveying belt 5 is formed in the floating sealing plate 7, so that the floating sealing plate 7 can swing up and down and left and right along with the conveying belt 5 on the conveying belt 5, and the floating sealing plate 7 is always kept to be attached to the inner wall of the box body 1 to realize the sealing of an outlet under the driving of the conveying belt 5.

In this embodiment, floating seal plate 7 is last to be provided with the L shape bent plate 15 that extends to the conveyer belt 5 top backward, carries out the water conservancy diversion and spacing of particulate matter 3 for particulate matter 3 piles up on the conveyer belt 5 surface, promotes the gas tightness. The brush 8 that is located 5 tops of conveyer belt and below is provided with in 1 rear of box, carries out the clearance of conveyer belt 5, reduces the outflow of particulate matter 3. The utility model discloses a portable cleaning machine, including box 1, floating seal plate 7, be provided with the bolt 9 who is connected with brush 8 on the floating seal plate 7, the back of box 1 is provided with the through-hole that corresponds with bolt 9, and the through-hole diameter is greater than bolt 9 diameter for brush 8 moves about from top to bottom along with floating seal plate 7, ensures the clearance to conveyer belt 5.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, the present invention should not be limited by the description of the present invention, which should be interpreted as a limitation.

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