阅读说明：本技术 一种具有振打除尘功能的板式油烟净化器 (Plate-type oil fume purifier with vibrating and dedusting functions ) 是由 尤今 尤毅 于 2021-06-30 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种具有振打除尘功能的板式油烟净化器,其在主要由外壳、阴极结构、绝缘子和阳极板组成的油烟净化器中,在外壳上设置第一振打器和第二振打器,第一振打器对固定在外壳上的阳极板进行振打,第二振打器对应阴极结构的阴极板的顶面进行振打,使得吸附在阳极板、阴极板上的混合物质掉落在外壳底部,并且排出,延长对油烟净化器进行人工清洗的周期；所述第一振打器和阴极板固定在外壳外壁,安装方便,特别是针对现有的板式油烟净化器进行改进时,更加方便。(The invention discloses a plate-type oil fume purifier with rapping dust removal function, which is characterized in that in the oil fume purifier mainly comprising a shell, a cathode structure, an insulator and an anode plate, a first rapping device and a second rapping device are arranged on the shell, the first rapping device raps the anode plate fixed on the shell, the second rapping device raps the top surface of the cathode plate corresponding to the cathode structure, so that mixed substances adsorbed on the anode plate and the cathode plate fall on the bottom of the shell and are discharged, and the period of manually cleaning the oil fume purifier is prolonged; first rapping device and negative plate are fixed at the shell outer wall, simple to operate, especially when improving to current board-like oil smoke clarifier, and are more convenient.)

1. A plate type oil fume purifier with a vibration dust removal function comprises a shell, a cathode structure, insulators and anode plates, wherein the cathode structure is arranged in the shell and comprises a cross beam and a plurality of cathode plates fixed on the cross beam, two ends of the cross beam are fixed on the shell through the insulators, the anode plates are arranged between two adjacent cathode plates, and the upper ends and the lower ends of the anode plates are fixedly connected with the shell; the device is characterized in that a first vibrator is fixed on the shell, the hammer head of the first vibrator is arranged corresponding to the anode plate, and the hammer head of the first vibrator is knocked on the anode plate when in an extending state.

2. The plate-type oil fume purifier with the function of dust removal by rapping according to claim 1, wherein there is also fixed a second rapping device on the housing, the hammer head of the second rapping device is disposed corresponding to the cathode plate, and the hammer head of the second rapping device is rapped on the cathode plate when in the extended state.

3. The plate-type oil fume purifier with rapping dust-removing function as recited in claim 2, wherein said first rapper and said second rapper are fixed on the outer wall of the top surface of the housing.

4. The plate-type oil fume purifier with the function of dust removal by rapping according to claim 3, wherein the number of said first rappers is equal to the number of anode plates, and each first rapper is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the corresponding anode plate; the number of the second rappers is equal to that of the cathode plates, and each second rapper is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the corresponding cathode plate.

5. The plate type oil fume purifier with rapping dust removal function as recited in claim 1, wherein an insulator box is disposed on the outer wall of the housing, the upper end of the insulator is fixed on the top of the inner wall of the insulator box, and the lower end of the insulator is fixedly connected with a cantilever, one end of the cantilever extends into the interior of the housing and is fixedly connected with the cross beam, and the bottom surface of the insulator box is provided with a drain hole communicated with the interior of the housing.

6. The plate-type oil fume purifier with rapping dust-removing function as recited in claim 1, wherein said cathode structure further comprises a connecting rod, the connecting rod is fixed on the cross beam, and the upper and lower ends of the cathode plate are fixed on the connecting rod.

7. The plate-type oil fume purifier with rapping dust-removing function as recited in claim 6, wherein the top surface of the connecting bar is a slope.

8. The plate-type oil soot purifier with rapping dust removal function as recited in claim 6, wherein there are two cathode structures, two cathode structures are respectively disposed at two ends of the housing, and the distance between two adjacent connecting rods of the cathode structure disposed at the front end of the housing is greater than that between two adjacent connecting rods of the cathode structure disposed at the rear end of the housing.

9. The plate-type oil fume purifier with rapping dust-removing function as recited in any one of claims 1-8, wherein the cathode plate is replaced by a cathode needle.

10. The plate-type lampblack purifier with the function of dust removal by rapping according to claim 9, wherein the cathode pins of the cathode structure placed at the rear end of the housing are provided with sharp spikes.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of air purification equipment, in particular to a plate type oil fume purifier with a vibrating dust removal function.

Background

Plate-type electrostatic field's air purifier mainly by the shell, set up inside polylith negative plate in the shell, arrange the anode plate between two adjacent negative plates in and constitute, the negative plate passes through the crossbeam and the insulator is fixed on the shell, both ends are fixed on the shell about the anode plate, it utilizes the negative plate to discharge, and forms electrostatic field between negative plate and the negative plate, when the mixed material in the air passes between negative plate and the anode plate, is charged and adsorbs on the anode plate, realizes the purification of air.

The existing air purifier with partial plate type electrostatic electric field does not have an automatic cleaning function, and after certain mixed substances are adsorbed on the anode plate, the air purifier needs to be manually cleaned, and the cleaning period is short.

It is seen that improvements and enhancements to the prior art are needed.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a plate type oil fume purifier with a rapping dust removal function, and aims to solve the problem that the manual cleaning period of the existing air purifier which does not have an automatic cleaning function and adopts a plate type electrostatic electric field is short.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a plate type oil fume purifier with a vibration dust removal function comprises a shell, a cathode structure, insulators and anode plates, wherein the cathode structure is arranged in the shell and comprises a cross beam and a plurality of cathode plates fixed on the cross beam, two ends of the cross beam are fixed on the shell through the insulators, the anode plates are arranged between two adjacent cathode plates, and the upper ends and the lower ends of the anode plates are fixedly connected with the shell; a first vibrator is fixed on the shell, the hammer head of the first vibrator is arranged corresponding to the anode plate, and the hammer head of the first vibrator is knocked on the anode plate when in an extending state.

In the plate-type oil fume purifier with the rapping dust removal function, a second rapping device is further fixed on the shell, the hammer head of the second rapping device corresponds to the negative plate and is rapped on the negative plate when in an extending state.

In the plate-type oil fume purifier with the rapping dust-removing function, the first rapping device and the second rapping device are fixed on the outer wall of the top surface of the shell.

In the plate-type oil fume purifier with the rapping dust removal function, the number of the first rappers is equal to that of the anode plates, and each first rapper is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the corresponding anode plate; the number of the second rappers is equal to that of the cathode plates, and each second rapper is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the corresponding cathode plate.

In the plate-type oil smoke purifier with the vibration dust removal function, an insulator box is arranged on the outer wall of the shell, the upper end of the insulator is fixed at the top of the inner wall of the insulator box, a cantilever is fixedly connected with the lower end of the insulator, one end of the cantilever extends into the shell, the shell is fixedly connected with a cross beam, and a liquid discharge hole communicated with the shell is formed in the bottom surface of the insulator box.

In the plate-type oil fume purifier with the vibrating and dust removing functions, the cathode structure further comprises a connecting rod, the connecting rod is fixed on the cross beam, and the upper end and the lower end of the cathode plate are fixed on the connecting rod.

In the plate-type oil fume purifier with the vibrating dust removal function, the top surface of the connecting rod is an inclined surface.

In the plate-type oil fume purifier with the vibrating and dust removing functions, the number of the cathode structures is two, the two cathode structures are respectively arranged at two ends of the shell, and the distance between two adjacent connecting rods of the cathode structure at the front end of the shell is greater than that between two adjacent connecting rods of the cathode structure at the rear end of the shell.

In the plate-type oil fume purifier with the vibrating dust removal function, the cathode plate is replaced by the cathode needle.

In the plate-type oil fume purifier with the vibrating dust removal function, the cathode needle of the cathode structure arranged at the rear end of the shell is provided with sharp pricks.

Has the advantages that: in the oil smoke clarifier of mainly constituteing by shell, cathode structure, insulator and anode plate, set up first rapping apparatus and second rapping apparatus on the shell, first rapping apparatus raps the anode plate of fixing on the shell, and the top surface that the second rapping apparatus corresponds the cathode plate of cathode structure is rapped for the mixed material that adsorbs on anode plate, cathode plate drops in the shell bottom, and discharges, and the extension carries out manual cleaning's cycle to the oil smoke clarifier. First rapping device and negative plate are fixed at the shell outer wall, simple to operate, especially when improving to current board-like oil smoke clarifier, and are more convenient.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a plate type oil fume purifier having a rapping dust-removing function.

Fig. 2 is a front view of the plate type oil fume purifier having the rapping dust-removing function, wherein the section is taken along the direction of a-a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a cathode structure.

Description of the main element symbols: 1-shell, 1.1-avoidance hole, 2-anode plate, 3-cathode structure, 3.1-beam, 3.2-cathode plate, 3.3-connecting rod, 4-first vibrator, 5-second vibrator, 6-insulator box, 6.1-liquid discharge hole, 7-insulator, 8-cantilever and 9-connecting cross bar.

Detailed Description

The invention provides a plate type oil fume purifier with a rapping dust removal function, which is further described in detail below by referring to the attached drawings and embodiments in order to make the purpose, technical scheme and effect of the invention clearer and clearer. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and do not limit the scope of the invention.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a plate type oil fume purifier with a rapping dust removal function comprises a shell 1, a cathode structure 3, an insulator 7 and an anode plate 2, wherein the cathode structure 3 is arranged inside the shell 1, the cathode structure 3 comprises a cross beam 3.1 and a plurality of cathode plates 3.2 fixed on the cross beam 3.1, two ends of the cross beam 3.1 are fixed on the shell 1 through the insulator 7, the anode plate 2 is arranged between two adjacent cathode plates 3.2, and the upper end and the lower end of the anode plate are fixedly connected with the shell 1; be fixed with first rapping device 4 and second rapping device 5 on the shell, the tup of first rapping device 4 corresponds the anode plate setting, and the tup of second rapping device 5 corresponds the cathode plate setting, and beats on the anode plate when the tup of first rapping device is in the state of stretching out, beats on the cathode plate when the tup of second rapping device is in the state of stretching out.

In the above, because the anode plate 2 has rigidity, when the hammer head of the first rapping device 4 raps the anode plate 2, the anode plate 2 will vibrate, and when the mixed substance in the air passes between the cathode plate 3.2 and the anode plate 2, the mixed substance is charged and adsorbed on the anode plate 2, so that the mixed substance (such as dust, oil stain and the like) adsorbed on the anode plate 2 falls to the bottom of the casing 1 and is discharged. Preferably, the first rapper 4 is in operation after the soot cleaner has been shut down, and therefore does not cause the knocked-off mixture to follow the air flow into the discharged air.

Similarly, the cathode plate 3.2 has rigidity, and by arranging a second vibrator on the cathode plate 3.2, when the hammer head of the second vibrator strikes the cathode plate 3.2, the cathode plate 3.2 generates vibration to shake the mixed substance in the flue gas adhered on the cathode plate 3.2 to the bottom of the shell 1.

Specifically, the first vibrator and the second vibrator are fixed on the outer wall of the top surface of the shell, the extending ends of the first vibrator and the second vibrator penetrate through the top surface of the shell, and in operation, the extending ends of the first vibrator and the second vibrator strike the corresponding anode plate or cathode plate.

The number of the first rapping devices is equal to that of the anode plates, and each first rapping device is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the corresponding anode plate; the number of the second rappers is equal to that of the cathode plates, and each second rapper is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the corresponding cathode plate.

When the plate type oil smoke purifier is used, workers can shut down the plate type oil smoke purifier after work is off every day, therefore, the first vibrator and the second vibrator are started after the plate type oil smoke purifier is shut down, the anode plate and the cathode plate are knocked, so that part of mixed substances adsorbed on the anode plate and the cathode plate fall off, the operation is equivalent to knocking the anode plate and the cathode plate at regular time every day, and the period of manual cleaning of the oil smoke purifier can be prolonged.

Specifically, because the flue gas contains greasy dirt and water droplets, and it also can be adsorbed on anode plate 2, negative plate 3.2 for many mixed materials stick together under the effect of greasy dirt and water droplets, and then, greasy dirt, water droplets and mixed materials drop in shell 1 bottom under the vibration effect of gravity and anode plate 2, negative plate 3.2, also can not cause the mixed materials to follow the air current again and mix in the air.

In a preferred embodiment, the first rapping device 4 and the second rapping device 5 are both rapping cylinders or rapping motors, and said first rapping device 4 and said second rapping device 5 are fixed on the outer wall of the housing 1, and when the hammer head of the first rapping device 4 is extended, it impinges on the top surface of the anode plate 2, and when the hammer head of the second rapping device 5 is extended, it impinges on the top surface of the cathode plate 3.2, so that the first rapping device 4 and said second rapping device 5 do not need to occupy the space inside the housing 1 for mounting.

The side of shell 1 is equipped with dodges hole 1.1, and insulator 7 is fixed on shell 1, and insulator 7 one end is arranged in the inside of shell 1 and with cathode structure 3's crossbeam 3.1 fixed connection, realizes cathode structure 3's fixed. Wherein, in order to protect insulator 7, be equipped with the electric cabinet in the lateral surface of shell 1, insulator 7 is fixed in the electric cabinet.

Be equipped with insulator box 6 on the outer wall of shell 1, 7 upper ends of insulators are fixed at the top of 6 inner walls of insulator box, and 7 lower extremes of insulators fixedly connected with cantilevers 8, and 8 one end of cantilever stretch into 1 inside and crossbeam 3.1 fixed connection of shell. Specifically, insulator 7 is hung upside down and is fixed in insulator case 6, and cathode structure 3 passes through cantilever 8 and is connected with insulator 7, and wherein, cantilever 8 passes dodge hole 1.1, avoids cathode structure 3 and shell 1 electricity intercommunication. And insulator 7 hangs the setting upside down, can avoid water droplet, greasy dirt etc. in the flue gas to attach on insulator 7 along cantilever 8 for water droplet, greasy dirt etc. that get into in insulator box 6 along cantilever 8 gather and drip in insulator box 6 in cantilever 8 department, have prolonged the cleaning time of insulator 7.

Preferably, the bottom surface of the insulator box 6 is provided with a liquid drainage hole 6.1 communicated with the inside of the shell 1, so that water drops, oil stains and the like dropping on the insulator box 6 can enter the inside of the shell 1 from the liquid drainage hole 6.1, flow to the bottom of the shell 1 along the inner wall of the shell 1 and then are discharged from an oil discharge pipe at the bottom of the shell 1.

In a preferred embodiment, the cross section of the horizontal section of the cantilever 8 between the cathode structure 3 and the insulator 7 is diamond-shaped, so that water drops, oil stains and the like which are stuck on the cantilever 8 can be discharged quickly under the action of gravity.

Referring to fig. 3, the cathode structure 3 further includes a connecting rod 3.3, the connecting rod 3.3 is fixed on the cross beam 3.1, and the upper and lower ends of the cathode plate 3.2 are fixed on the connecting rod 3.3. Connecting rod 3.3 is many, and many connecting rods 3.3 set up along crossbeam 3.1 length direction equidistance array, and negative plate 3.2 corresponds connecting rod 3.3 and sets up. In the practical application embodiment of this application, every cathode structure 3's crossbeam 3.1 is two, all fixes many connecting rods 3.3 on every crossbeam 3.1, and the connecting rod 3.3 on two crossbeams 3.1 one-to-one to respectively with the both ends fixed connection of negative plate 3.2, make polylith negative plate 3.2 neatly equidistant range inside shell 1.

In a preferred embodiment, the cathode plate 3.2 is fixed with a connecting cross bar 9 in the middle of the side away from the cross beam 3.1, and the connecting cross bar 9 fixes all cathode plates 3.2 on the same side together, i.e. all cathode plates 3.2 on the same side are fixed on the same connecting cross bar, so that the cathode structure 3 is more stable.

In a preferred embodiment, the top surface of the connecting rod 3.3 is beveled, which facilitates the liquid to drip and drain under gravity when liquid is present in the air due to its beveled top surface.

The number of the cathode structures 3 is two, the two cathode structures 3 are respectively arranged at two ends of the shell 1, and the two ends refer to two ends of the shell 1 in the smoke flowing direction; the distance between two adjacent connecting rods 3.3 of the cathode structure 3 arranged at the front end of the housing 1 is greater than the distance between two adjacent connecting rods 3.3 of the cathode structure 3 arranged at the rear end of the housing 1. The anode plates 2 are all arranged between the two corresponding adjacent connecting rods 3.3, that is, the pole distance of the purification unit at the next cathode structure 3 is smaller than the pole distance of the purification unit at the previous cathode structure 3, wherein the pole distance refers to the distance between the cathode rod and the anode plate 2, and under the condition of equal voltage, the smaller the pole distance, the larger the intensity of the formed electric field is, the higher the purification capacity is, so that the purification capacity of the electric field at the next cathode structure 3 is larger than that of the electric field at the previous cathode structure 3.

In the above construction, the cathode plate 3.2 may be replaced by a cathode needle. Furthermore, the cathode needle of the cathode structure 3 arranged at the rear end of the shell 1 is provided with a sharp point, and the discharge effect of the cathode needle is improved through the arrangement of the sharp point, so that the oil smoke purifier can purify air.

In the invention, in the oil smoke purifier mainly composed of a shell 1, a cathode structure 3, an insulator 7 and an anode plate 2, a first vibrator 4 and a second vibrator 5 are arranged on the shell 1, the first vibrator 4 vibrates the anode plate 2 fixed on the shell 1, and the second vibrator 5 vibrates the top surface of the cathode plate 3.2 corresponding to the cathode structure 3, so that mixed substances adsorbed on the anode plate 2 and the cathode plate 3.2 fall on the bottom of the shell 1 and are discharged, and the period of manually cleaning the oil smoke purifier is prolonged. The first vibrator 4 and the cathode plate 3.2 are fixed on the outer wall of the shell 1, so that the installation is convenient, and the plate type oil fume purifier is more convenient when being improved particularly aiming at the existing plate type oil fume purifier.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may be in communication with each other; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other suitable relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

It should be understood that equivalents and modifications of the technical solution and inventive concept thereof may occur to those skilled in the art, and all such modifications and alterations should fall within the protective scope of the present invention.