Efficient multifunctional drilling machine

文档序号:77969 发布日期:2021-10-08 浏览:23次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种高效的多功能钻孔机 (Efficient multifunctional drilling machine ) 是由 梁得强 李国通 李敏 于 2021-07-30 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及钻孔机技术领域,具体为一种高效的多功能钻孔机,包括工作台、废屑收集组件、钻孔组件、送料组件和控制器,所述工作台正面嵌入有控制器,所述控制器与所述废屑收集组件、钻孔组件和送料组件连接,该高效的多功能钻孔机,将物料放置到滑框上通过夹持组件固定,通过控制器控制第一电动滑道,使滑框带动物料移动至钻孔组件下方,通过控制器控制第二电动滑道,第二电动滑道带动滑块移动至物料上方,安装板上的钻枪带动钻头对物料进行钻孔,在钻枪上设置有红外线发射器,保证定位准确,在进行加工过程中,容易产生废屑,送料组件设置在凹槽内,有效防止废屑飞溅。(The invention relates to the technical field of drilling machines, in particular to a high-efficiency multifunctional drilling machine, which comprises a workbench, a scrap collecting assembly, a drilling assembly, a feeding assembly and a controller, a controller is embedded in the front face of the workbench and is connected with the scrap collecting assembly, the drilling assembly and the feeding assembly, the high-efficiency multifunctional drilling machine fixes the materials on the sliding frame through the clamping component, controls the first electric slideway through the controller to enable the sliding frame to drive the materials to move below the drilling component, a second electric slideway is controlled by the controller, the second electric slideway drives the slide block to move to the upper part of the material, a drill gun on the mounting plate drives a drill bit to drill the material, be provided with infrared emitter on boring the rifle, guarantee that the location is accurate, in carrying out the course of working, produce the sweeps easily, the pay-off subassembly sets up in the recess, prevents effectively that the sweeps from splashing.)

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional drilling machine of efficient, includes workstation (1), sweeps collection subassembly, drilling subassembly, pay-off subassembly and controller (2), its characterized in that: the drilling machine is characterized in that a controller (2) is embedded into the front face of the workbench (1), the controller (2) is connected with the scrap collecting component, the drilling component and the feeding component, a support (3) is arranged on the workbench (1), the support (3) is arranged into two groups which are symmetrically arranged on the workbench (1), a cross beam (4) is arranged above the support (3), the feeding component is arranged on the workbench (1), a groove (5) is arranged on the workbench (1), the feeding component comprises a first electric slideway (6), a sliding frame (7) and a clamping component, the first electric slideway (6) is arranged into two groups which are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the groove (5), the groove (5) is arranged between the two groups of supports (3), the two ends of the sliding frame (7) are matched with the first electric slideway (6), and the clamping component is arranged on the sliding frame (7), the centre gripping subassembly sets up to the multiunit and evenly arranges, crossbeam (4) below is provided with the drilling subassembly, the drilling subassembly includes second electric slide (8), slider (9), first electric telescopic handle (10), mounting panel (11), bores rifle (12) and drill bit (13), second electric slide (8) with first electric slide (6) are arranged perpendicularly, be provided with slider (9) on second electric slide (8), first electric telescopic handle (10) one end with slider (9) are connected, first electric telescopic handle (10) other end with mounting panel (11) top is connected, mounting panel (11) below is provided with bore rifle (12), drill bit (13) set up bore rifle (12) below, the sweeps collection subassembly includes third electric slide (14), slide (15), Brush (16) and sweeps collecting box (17), third electronic slide (14) set up to two sets of symmetrical arrangement on recess (5) lateral wall, third electronic slide (14) set up first electronic slide (6) below, slide (15) with third electronic slide (14) phase-match, slide (15) below is provided with brush (16), be provided with in workstation (1) sweeps collecting box (17), sweeps collecting box (17) set up the output below of first electronic slide (6).

2. A high efficiency multi-function drill according to claim 1 wherein: still include the clearance subassembly, the clearance subassembly is connected with controller (2), the clearance subassembly includes ventilation pipe (18), dust removal case (19), fan (20) and dust removal board (21), dust removal case (19) set up crossbeam (4) top, be provided with in dust removal case (19) fan (20), dust removal case (19) below is provided with ventilation pipe (18), ventilation pipe (18) one end with crossbeam (4) link up, the ventilation pipe (18) other end with dust removal board (21) link up, dust removal board (21) set up first electric slide (6) top, the setting of clearance subassembly is being close to first electric slide (6) output, the drilling subassembly sets up and is being close to first electric slide (6) input.

3. A high efficiency multi-function drill according to claim 2 wherein: the ventilation pipe (18) is telescopic, crossbeam (4) below is provided with second electric telescopic handle (22), second electric telescopic handle (22) one end with crossbeam (4) are connected, second electric telescopic handle (22) the other end with dust removal board (21) are connected, second electric telescopic handle (22) set up to the multiunit and evenly arrange.

4. A high efficiency multi-function drill according to claim 3 wherein: and a cleaning cloth (29) is arranged below the dust removing plate (21), and the cleaning cloth (29) is arranged close to the output end of the first electric slideway (6).

5. A high efficiency multi-function drill according to claim 4 wherein: still include cooling module, cooling module with controller (2) is connected, cooling module includes cooler bin (23), water pump (24), transfer line (25) and shower nozzle (26), cooler bin (23) set up on crossbeam (4), water pump (24) set up on cooler bin (23), cooler bin (23) set up being close to first electronic slide (6) input, water pump (24) one end with cooler bin (23) are connected, the water pump (24) other end with transfer line (25) one end is connected, be provided with through-hole (30) on crossbeam (4), the transfer line (25) other end link up through-hole (30) are connected with shower nozzle (26), mounting panel (11) below is provided with spacing (27), shower nozzle (26) set up on spacing (27), the spray head (26) is matched with the drill bit (13).

6. A high efficiency multi-function drill according to claim 5 wherein: the drilling gun is characterized in that an infrared emitter (28) is arranged below the drilling gun (12), and the infrared emitters (28) are uniformly arranged on the periphery of the drilling bit (13) in multiple groups.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of drilling machines, in particular to a high-efficiency multifunctional drilling machine.

Background

As is well known, a drill is a generic term for machines and apparatuses that leave a cylindrical hole or hole in an object by means of rotary cutting or rotary pressing using a tool harder and sharper than the object. Also known as drills, punches, through-hole machines, and the like. The expected effect is achieved by drilling the precise parts, and the drilling machines comprise a semi-automatic drilling machine and a full-automatic drilling machine, so that the cost of human resources is increased; most enterprises consider full-automatic drilling machines as a development direction. With the development of times and the improvement of the drilling technology of the automatic drilling machine, the advantage of drilling the jewelry by adopting the full-automatic drilling machine to drill the watchband of various hardware molds is obvious.

For example, the patent publication "CN 106670526B" is named as: the invention discloses a full-automatic drilling machine, which is provided with a drilling machine supporting table and a drilling machine main supporting column; a dust collection drawer is arranged in the drilling machine support table, and a negative pressure fan is arranged on one side of the dust collection drawer; a dust collecting net is arranged above the dust collecting drawer; an objective table is arranged above the drilling machine supporting table; a longitudinal sliding chute is arranged in the drilling machine supporting platform; the main support column of the drilling machine is arranged above the longitudinal sliding groove. The laser drilling device can synchronously collect harmful substances such as micro-dust particles and the like generated by drilling in the drilling process, improve the workshop environment, protect the physical and psychological health of workers, and is beneficial to environmental protection.

The existing full-automatic drilling machine is found in use that the equipment is not provided with a scrap collecting device, needs to be cleaned after the work is finished, wastes time and labor, is not provided with a cleaning device for processed objects, is not cooled and protected, is short in service life of a drill bit, and causes high use limitation.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the high-efficiency multifunctional drilling machine which has the advantages of scrap collection, material cleaning, accurate positioning and high automation degree.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a high-efficiency multifunctional drilling machine comprises a workbench, a scrap collecting assembly, a drilling assembly, a feeding assembly and a controller, wherein the controller is embedded into the front surface of the workbench, the controller is connected with the scrap collecting assembly, the drilling assembly and the feeding assembly, a bracket is arranged on the workbench, the bracket is arranged on the workbench in two groups of symmetrical arrangement, a cross beam is arranged above the bracket, the feeding assembly is arranged on the workbench, a groove is arranged on the workbench, the feeding assembly comprises a first electric slideway, a sliding frame and a clamping assembly, the first electric slideway is arranged on the side wall of the groove in two groups of symmetrical arrangement, the groove is arranged between the two groups of brackets, the two ends of the sliding frame are matched with the first electric slideway, the sliding frame is provided with the clamping assembly, and the clamping assembly is arranged in multiple groups of uniform arrangement, the drilling assembly is arranged below the cross beam and comprises a second electric slide way, a slide block, a first electric telescopic rod, a mounting plate, a drilling gun and a drill bit, the second electric slide way is vertically arranged with the first electric slide way, the slide block is arranged on the second electric slide way, one end of the first electric telescopic rod is connected with the slide block, the other end of the first electric telescopic rod is connected with the upper part of the mounting plate, the drilling gun is arranged below the mounting plate, the drill bit is arranged below the drilling gun, the scrap collecting assembly comprises a third electric slide way, a slide plate, a brush and a scrap collecting box, the third electric slide way is arranged into two groups which are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the groove, the third electric slide way is arranged below the first electric slide way, the slide plate is matched with the third electric slide way, and the brush is arranged below the slide plate, the working table is internally provided with the scrap collecting box, and the scrap collecting box is arranged below the output end of the first electric slideway.

In order to clean materials conveniently, the cleaning device is improved by further comprising a cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly is connected with the controller and comprises a ventilation pipe, a dust removal box, a fan and a dust removal plate, the dust removal box is arranged above the cross beam, the fan is arranged in the dust removal box, the ventilation pipe is arranged below the dust removal box, one end of the ventilation pipe is communicated with the cross beam, the other end of the ventilation pipe is communicated with the dust removal plate, the dust removal plate is arranged above the first electric slideway, the cleaning assembly is arranged close to the output end of the first electric slideway, and the drilling assembly is arranged close to the input end of the first electric slideway.

In order to conveniently clean materials with different thicknesses, the invention has the improvement that the ventilation pipe is telescopic, a second electric telescopic rod is arranged below the cross beam, one end of the second electric telescopic rod is connected with the cross beam, the other end of the second electric telescopic rod is connected with the dust removal plate, and the second electric telescopic rods are uniformly arranged in multiple groups.

In order to conveniently wipe materials, the invention has the improvement that cleaning cloth is arranged below the dust removing plate and is arranged close to the output end of the first electric slideway.

In order to provide cooling protection for the drill bit and prevent scraps from splashing, the drill bit is improved by the cooling device, the cooling device is connected with the controller and comprises a cooling box, a water pump, a liquid conveying pipe and a spray head, the cooling box is arranged on the cross beam, the water pump is arranged on the cooling box, the cooling box is arranged close to the input end of the first electric slideway, one end of the water pump is connected with the cooling box, the other end of the water pump is connected with one end of the liquid conveying pipe, a through hole is formed in the cross beam, the other end of the liquid conveying pipe penetrates through the through hole and is connected with the spray head, a limiting frame is arranged below the mounting plate, the spray head is arranged on the limiting frame, and the spray head is matched with the drill bit.

In order to ensure the accurate processing and positioning of equipment, the invention has the improvement that infrared emitters are arranged below the drilling gun, and a plurality of groups of infrared emitters are uniformly arranged on the periphery of the drill bit.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an efficient multifunctional drilling machine, which has the following beneficial effects:

this multi-functional drilling machine of efficient places the material and fixes through the centre gripping subassembly on the sliding frame, through the first electric slide of controller control, makes the sliding frame drive the material and removes to drilling subassembly below, through the electronic slide of controller control second, the electronic slide of second drives the slider and removes to the material top, drives the mounting panel downstream through controlling first electric telescopic handle, and the rifle that bores on the mounting panel drives the drill bit and drills to the material, is provided with infrared emitter on the rifle that bores, guarantees that the location is accurate.

This multi-functional drilling machine of efficient carries out the course of working, produces the sweeps easily, and the pay-off subassembly sets up in the recess, prevents effectively that the sweeps from splashing, simultaneously, through controller control water pump, and the shower nozzle is sent into through the transfer line to the coolant liquid of water pump in with the cooler bin to from the shower nozzle blowout, reduce the process temperature of drill bit, the coolant liquid is further simultaneously prevented the sweeps and splashes.

This multi-functional drilling machine of efficient, sweeps partly falls into the recess, drives the slide through controller control third electric slideway and removes, and the slide below is provided with the brush, conveniently sends the sweeps in the recess into the sweeps collecting box, removes through controller control second electric telescopic handle, makes the dust removal board place the material top, and cleaning cloth flushes with the material, and the fan passes through the sweeps suction dust removal case on the ventilation pipe with the material, guarantees that the material is clean.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged view of the point B in the structure of FIG. 2.

In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a controller; 3. a support; 4. a cross beam; 5. a groove; 6. a first electrically powered slide; 7. a sliding frame; 8. a second motorized slide; 9. a slider; 10. a first electric telescopic rod; 11. mounting a plate; 12. drilling a gun; 13. a drill bit; 14. a third electric slideway; 15. a slide plate; 16. a brush; 17. a scrap collecting box; 18. a vent pipe; 19. a dust removal box; 20. a fan; 21. a dust removal plate; 22. a second electric telescopic rod; 23. a cooling tank; 24. a water pump; 25. a transfusion tube; 26. a spray head; 27. a limiting frame; 28. an infrared emitter; 29. a cleaning cloth; 30. and a through hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an efficient multifunctional drilling machine comprises a workbench 1, a scrap collecting assembly, a drilling assembly, a feeding assembly and a controller 2, wherein the controller 2 is embedded in the front of the workbench 1, the controller 2 is connected with the scrap collecting assembly, the drilling assembly and the feeding assembly, a bracket 3 is arranged on the workbench 1, the bracket 3 is arranged on two groups of the workbench 1 symmetrically, a cross beam 4 is arranged above the bracket 3, the feeding assembly is arranged on the workbench 1, a groove 5 is arranged on the workbench 1, the feeding assembly comprises a first electric slideway 6, a sliding frame 7 and a clamping assembly, the first electric slideway 6 is arranged on the side wall of the groove 5 symmetrically, the groove 5 is arranged between the two groups of the brackets 3, two ends of the sliding frame 7 are matched with the first electric slideway 6, the clamping components are arranged on the sliding frame 7 and are arranged into a plurality of groups which are uniformly distributed, the drilling components are arranged below the cross beam 4 and comprise a second electric slide way 8, a slide block 9, a first electric telescopic rod 10, a mounting plate 11, a drilling gun 12 and a drill bit 13, the second electric slide way 8 is vertically arranged with the first electric slide way 6, the slide block 9 is arranged on the second electric slide way 8, one end of the first electric telescopic rod 10 is connected with the slide block 9, the other end of the first electric telescopic rod 10 is connected with the upper part of the mounting plate 11, the drilling gun 12 is arranged below the mounting plate 11, the drill bit 13 is arranged below the drilling gun 12, the scrap collecting component comprises a third electric slide way 14, a slide plate 15, a brush 16 and a scrap collecting box 17, the third electric slide way 14 is arranged into two groups which are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the groove 5, the third electric slideway 14 is arranged below the first electric slideway 6, the sliding plate 15 is matched with the third electric slideway 14, the brush 16 is arranged below the sliding plate 15, the scrap collecting box 17 is arranged in the workbench 1, and the scrap collecting box 17 is arranged below the output end of the first electric slideway 6.

In the course of working, the sweeps can not only fall into recess 5, still can fall on the material, the clearance subassembly is connected with controller 2, the clearance subassembly includes ventilation pipe 18, dust removal case 19, fan 20 and dust removal board 21, dust removal case 19 sets up crossbeam 4 top, be provided with in the dust removal case 19 fan 20, dust removal case 19 below is provided with ventilation pipe 18, ventilation pipe 18 one end with crossbeam 4 link up, the ventilation pipe 18 other end with dust removal board 21 link up, dust removal board 21 sets up first electric slideway 6 top, the clearance subassembly sets up and is being close to first electric slideway 6 output, the drilling subassembly sets up and is being close to first electric slideway 6 input, and fan 20 inhales dust removal case 19 through ventilation pipe 18 with the sweeps on the material, guarantees that the material is clean.

Control second electric telescopic handle 22 through controller 2 and remove, make dust removal board 21 place the material top, for the convenient material to different thickness clears up, ventilation pipe 18 is scalable, 4 belows in crossbeam are provided with second electric telescopic handle 22, second electric telescopic handle 22 one end with crossbeam 4 is connected, the second electric telescopic handle 22 the other end with dust removal board 21 is connected, second electric telescopic handle 22 sets up to the multiunit and evenly arranges.

A cleaning cloth 29 is arranged below the dust removing plate 21, and the cleaning cloth 29 is arranged close to the output end of the first electric slideway 6, so that materials can be conveniently wiped.

The cooling assembly is connected with the controller 2, the cooling assembly comprises a cooling box 23, a water pump 24, a liquid conveying pipe 25 and a spray head 26, the cooling box 23 is arranged on the cross beam 4, the water pump 24 is arranged on the cooling box 23, the cooling box 23 is arranged at the position close to the input end of the first electric slide 6, one end of the water pump 24 is connected with the cooling box 23, the other end of the water pump 24 is connected with one end of the liquid conveying pipe 25, a through hole 30 is arranged on the cross beam 4, the other end of the liquid conveying pipe 25 penetrates through the through hole 30 and is connected with the spray head 26, a limiting frame 27 is arranged below the mounting plate 11, the spray head 26 is arranged on the limiting frame 27, the spray head 26 is matched with the drill bit 13, the water pump 24 is controlled by the controller 2, the water pump 24 sends cooling liquid in the cooling box 23 into the spray head 26 through the liquid conveying pipe 25 and sprays out of the spray head 26, the machining temperature of the drill bit 13 is reduced while the coolant further prevents swarf from splashing.

The infrared emitter 28 is arranged below the drill gun 12, and the infrared emitters 28 are uniformly arranged on the periphery of the drill bit 13 in multiple groups, so that the equipment processing and positioning are accurate.

In conclusion, when the high-efficiency multifunctional drilling machine is used, materials are placed on the sliding frame 7 and fixed through the clamping assembly, the controller 2 controls the first electric slide way 6 to enable the sliding frame 7 to drive the materials to move to the position below the drilling assembly, the controller 2 controls the second electric slide way 8 to drive the sliding block 9 to move to the position above the materials, the first electric telescopic rod 10 is controlled to drive the mounting plate 11 to move downwards, the drilling gun 12 on the mounting plate 11 drives the drilling head 13 to drill the materials, the infrared emitter 28 is arranged on the drilling gun 12 to ensure accurate positioning, waste scraps are easy to generate in the processing process, the feeding assembly is arranged in the groove 5 to effectively prevent the waste scraps from splashing, meanwhile, the controller 2 controls the water pump 24 to enable the water pump 24 to feed cooling liquid in the cooling tank 23 into the spray head 26 through the 25 and spray out of the spray head 26, reduce the process temperature of drill bit 13, the further sweeps that prevent of coolant liquid splashes simultaneously, a sweeps part falls into recess 5, it removes to drive slide 15 through controller 2 control third electric slide 14, slide 15 below is provided with brush 16, conveniently send the sweeps in the recess 5 into sweeps collecting box 17, remove through controller 2 control second electric telescopic handle 22, make dust removal board 21 place the material top, cleaning cloth 29 flushes with the material, fan 20 inhales dust removal case 19 through the sweeps on ventilation pipe 18 with the material, it is clean to guarantee the material.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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