New forms of energy garbage truck turnover device

文档序号:79533 发布日期:2021-10-08 浏览:21次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种新能源垃圾车翻倒装置 (New forms of energy garbage truck turnover device ) 是由 刘杰 胡志国 邵磊 靳怀卫 黄青鹏 于 2021-06-19 设计创作,主要内容包括:本说明书一个或多个实施例提供一种新能源垃圾车翻倒装置,包括侧向翻倒支架,设置于所述底架上,所述侧向翻倒支架的旁侧部与底架的侧部转动连接;后向翻倒支架,设置于所述侧向翻倒支架上,所述后向翻倒支架的底侧部与侧向翻倒支架的底侧部转动连接;翻倒箱,固定设置于所述后向翻倒支架的上部。本发明提供的一种新能源垃圾车翻倒装置,通过在底架上设置侧向翻倒支架以及在侧向翻倒支架上设置后向翻倒支架,在需要向后方翻倒时翻动后向翻倒支架,在需要向侧方翻倒时翻动侧向翻倒支架,即可向后翻倒也可向侧方翻倒,不需要专门的转运工具进行协作,大大提高了垃圾车的垃圾翻倒效率。(One or more embodiments of the present specification provide a new energy garbage truck tipping device, including a side tipping bracket disposed on the chassis, a lateral portion of the side tipping bracket being rotatably connected to a lateral portion of the chassis; the backward overturning bracket is arranged on the lateral overturning bracket, and the bottom side part of the backward overturning bracket is rotationally connected with the bottom side part of the lateral overturning bracket; and the turnover box is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the backward turnover support. According to the new energy garbage truck overturning device provided by the invention, the side overturning bracket is arranged on the bottom frame, the backward overturning bracket is arranged on the side overturning bracket, the backward overturning bracket is overturned when the garbage truck needs to be overturned backward, and the side overturning bracket is overturned when the garbage truck needs to be overturned sideward, so that the garbage truck can be overturned backward or sideward, a special transfer tool is not needed for cooperation, and the garbage overturning efficiency of the garbage truck is greatly improved.)

1. The utility model provides a new forms of energy garbage truck device of overturning, its characterized in that, new forms of energy garbage truck device of overturning sets up on the chassis of garbage truck, includes:

the lateral overturning bracket is arranged on the underframe, and the lateral part of the lateral overturning bracket is rotationally connected with the lateral part of the underframe;

the backward overturning bracket is arranged on the lateral overturning bracket, and the bottom side part of the backward overturning bracket is rotationally connected with the bottom side part of the lateral overturning bracket;

the turnover box is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the backward turnover support;

when the turnover box needs to be turned over to the side face, the lateral turnover support drives the backward turnover support and the turnover box to simultaneously rotate to the side face.

2. The new energy garbage truck overturning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the underframe is fixedly connected with the body of the garbage truck, and the underframe is square, the periphery of the underframe is provided with a closed main supporting frame, and the inner side of the supporting frame is provided with a secondary supporting frame.

3. The new energy garbage truck overturning device as claimed in claim 2, wherein a hydraulic pushing device is arranged on the lower side of the underframe, and the hydraulic pushing device comprises:

the hydraulic pump accommodating box is arranged at the lower part of the underframe, and a hydraulic pump is arranged in the hydraulic pump accommodating box;

and one end of the hydraulic rod is fixed on the upper side of the hydraulic pump accommodating box and is connected with an output port of the hydraulic pump, and the other end of the hydraulic rod is arranged on the lower side of the lateral overturning support when the hydraulic rod is not extended.

4. The new energy garbage truck tipping device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the hydraulic rod is rotatably provided with a ball-and-fork universal joint at one end of the lateral tipping support, and a sliding support plate is fixedly arranged on the ball-and-fork universal joint.

5. The new energy garbage truck overturning device according to claim 1, wherein a lateral overturning through hole penetrates through the lateral overturning support, the lateral overturning through hole is transversely formed in the lateral overturning support and has a width larger than that of the sliding support plate, a first blocking groove is formed in a side wall of the lateral overturning through hole, a blocking plate is arranged in the first blocking groove in a sliding manner, the blocking plate is elastically connected with the bottom of the first blocking groove through a pulling spring, and a second blocking groove is formed in a side wall of the overturning through hole opposite to the first blocking groove.

6. The new energy garbage truck overturning device as claimed in claim 5, wherein a magnet is arranged at one end of the barrier plate close to the lateral overturning through hole, and an electromagnetic device is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the corresponding second barrier groove.

7. The new energy garbage truck overturning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a backward overturning groove is arranged on the backward overturning bracket, the backward overturning groove is longitudinally arranged on the backward overturning bracket, and the width in the groove is greater than that of the sliding support plate.

8. The new energy garbage truck overturning device according to claim 1, wherein a first fixing hole is formed beside the underframe, a first rotating hole is formed beside the corresponding side overturning bracket, and a first connecting pin penetrates through the first fixing hole and the first rotating hole to rotatably connect the side overturning bracket with the underframe; the rear side of side direction upset support is provided with the second fixed orifices, corresponds the rear side of back direction upset support is provided with the second and rotates the hole, passes including the second connecting pin second fixed orifices and second rotate the hole and will turn over the support and be connected with the side direction upset support rotation backward.

9. The new energy garbage truck overturning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the side plates and the rear plate of the overturning box are respectively connected with the top of the overturning box in a rotating manner, and the bottoms of the side plates and the rear plate are connected with the upright of the overturning box in an openable manner through pluggable fixing pins.

10. The new energy garbage truck overturning device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a control circuit, wherein the control circuit takes a built-in battery of the garbage truck as a power supply, is connected with a switch and the electromagnetic device, and the switch is arranged in a cab of the garbage truck.

Technical Field

One or more embodiments of this description relate to rubbish and transfer technical field, especially relate to a new forms of energy garbage truck turnover device.

Background

The garbage truck is as the vehicle of clearance transport resident's rubbish, handles to the refuse disposal center through transporting the rubbish of community's rubbish placement point, and the outward appearance of current garbage truck is similar with freight truck, pulls the rubbish transport case through the locomotive, transports rubbish to the treatment center, and the mode of rethread inclined transport case is with incasement rubbish discharge.

The transport case of current garbage truck can realize overturning in order to empty rubbish and discharge from the rear side, nevertheless can't empty rubbish from the rear under special operating mode, needs to be emptyd from side, then current garbage truck can't do as for, needs special transport tool to cooperate just can accomplish, and this rubbish that has influenced the garbage truck greatly empties efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of this, an object of one or more embodiments of the present disclosure is to provide a new energy garbage truck tipping device, so as to solve the problem of low garbage tipping efficiency of a garbage truck in the prior art.

Based on the above purpose, one or more embodiments of the present specification provide a new energy garbage truck turnover device, which is characterized in that the new energy garbage truck turnover device is disposed on an underframe of a garbage truck, and includes:

the lateral overturning bracket is arranged on the underframe, and the lateral part of the lateral overturning bracket is rotationally connected with the lateral part of the underframe;

the backward overturning bracket is arranged on the lateral overturning bracket, and the bottom side part of the backward overturning bracket is rotationally connected with the bottom side part of the lateral overturning bracket;

the turnover box is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the backward turnover support;

when the turnover box needs to be turned over to the side face, the lateral turnover support drives the backward turnover support and the turnover box to simultaneously rotate to the side face.

As an optional implementation manner, the underframe is fixedly connected with a body of the garbage truck, the underframe is square, the periphery of the underframe is provided with a closed main support frame, and the inner side of the support frame is provided with an auxiliary support frame.

Specifically, chassis downside is provided with hydraulic pressure thrust unit, hydraulic pressure thrust unit includes:

the hydraulic pump accommodating box is arranged at the lower part of the underframe, and a hydraulic pump is arranged in the hydraulic pump accommodating box;

and one end of the hydraulic rod is fixed on the upper side of the hydraulic pump accommodating box and is connected with an output port of the hydraulic pump, and the other end of the hydraulic rod is arranged on the lower side of the lateral overturning support when the hydraulic rod is not extended.

Furthermore, one end of the hydraulic rod, which is arranged on the lateral overturning support, is rotatably provided with a ball fork universal joint, and a sliding support plate is fixedly arranged on the ball fork universal joint.

As an optional implementation manner, a lateral overturning through hole is arranged on the lateral overturning support in a penetrating manner, the lateral overturning through hole is transversely arranged on the lateral overturning support, the width of the lateral overturning through hole is larger than that of the sliding support plate, a first blocking groove is arranged in a side wall of the lateral overturning through hole, a blocking plate is arranged in the first blocking groove in a sliding manner, the blocking plate is elastically connected with the bottom of the first blocking groove through a pulling spring, and a second blocking groove is arranged on a side wall of the overturning through hole opposite to the first blocking groove.

Specifically, a magnet is arranged at one end, close to the lateral turnover through hole, of the blocking plate, and an electromagnetic device is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the corresponding second blocking groove.

As an optional implementation manner, a backward overturning groove is arranged on the backward overturning support, the backward overturning groove is longitudinally arranged on the backward overturning support, and the width in the groove is greater than that of the sliding support plate.

As an optional implementation manner, a first fixing hole is arranged beside the underframe, a first rotating hole is arranged beside the corresponding lateral overturning bracket, and a first connecting pin penetrates through the first fixing hole and the first rotating hole to rotatably connect the lateral overturning bracket with the underframe; the rear side of side direction upset support is provided with the second fixed orifices, corresponds the rear side of back direction upset support is provided with the second and rotates the hole, passes including the second connecting pin second fixed orifices and second rotate the hole and will turn over the support and be connected with the side direction upset support rotation backward.

As an alternative embodiment, the side plates and the rear plate of the turnover box are respectively connected with the top of the turnover box in a rotating manner, and the bottoms of the side plates and the rear plate are connected with the upright post of the turnover box in an openable manner through pluggable fixing pins.

As an optional implementation manner, the new energy garbage truck overturning device further comprises a control circuit, the control circuit takes a built-in battery of the garbage truck as a power supply, and is connected with a switch and the electromagnetic device, and the switch is arranged in a cab of the garbage truck.

From the above, it can be seen that one or more embodiments of the present specification provide a new energy garbage truck turnover device, through set up side direction support of overturning on the chassis and set up the backward support of overturning on the side direction support of overturning, overturn the backward support of overturning when needs overturn to the rear, overturn the side direction support of overturning when needs overturn to the side, can overturn backward also overturn to the side, do not need special transportation instrument to cooperate, improved the rubbish turnover efficiency of garbage truck greatly.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate one or more embodiments or prior art solutions of the present specification, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only one or more embodiments of the present specification, and that other drawings may be obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive effort from these drawings.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a new energy garbage truck tipping device according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a garbage truck according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connection configuration of the chassis, the side-tipping stand, and the rear-tipping stand in accordance with one or more embodiments of the present disclosure;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a side tipping stand according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a rear tipping stand according to one or more embodiments of the disclosure;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a chassis according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a control circuit according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure.

The hydraulic lifting device comprises a base frame 1, a lateral overturning support 2, a backward overturning support 3, a 4-overturning box, a main support frame 5, an auxiliary support frame 6, a hydraulic pump containing box 7, a hydraulic rod 8, a ball fork universal joint 9, a sliding support plate 10, a lateral overturning through hole 11, a first blocking groove 12, a blocking plate 13, a pulling spring 14, a second blocking groove 15, a magnet 16, an electromagnetic device 17 and a backward overturning groove 18.

Detailed Description

To make the objects, aspects and advantages of the present disclosure more apparent, the present disclosure is described in further detail below with reference to specific embodiments and fig. 1 to 7.

In view of the above, one or more embodiments of the present specification provide a new energy garbage truck tipping device, which is disposed on an underframe 1 of a garbage truck, and includes:

the side overturning bracket 2 is arranged on the underframe 1, and the lateral part of the side overturning bracket 2 is rotatably connected with the lateral part of the underframe 1;

the backward overturning bracket 3 is arranged on the lateral overturning bracket 2, and the bottom side part of the backward overturning bracket 3 is rotationally connected with the bottom side part of the lateral overturning bracket 2;

the turnover box 4 is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the backward turnover bracket 3;

when the automobile needs to overturn backwards, the backward overturning support 3 drives the overturning box 4 to rotate, and when the automobile needs to overturn sideways, the lateral overturning support 2 drives the backward overturning support 3 and the overturning box 4 to rotate sideways at the same time.

According to the new energy garbage truck overturning device provided by the invention, the side overturning bracket 2 is arranged on the bottom frame 1, the backward overturning bracket 3 is arranged on the side overturning bracket 2, the backward overturning bracket 3 is overturned when the garbage truck needs to be overturned backward, and the side overturning bracket 2 is overturned when the garbage truck needs to be overturned sideward, so that the garbage truck can be overturned backward or sideward, a special transfer tool is not required for cooperation, and the garbage overturning efficiency of the garbage truck is greatly improved.

As an optional implementation manner, the underframe 1 is fixedly connected with a body of a garbage truck, the underframe 1 is square, a closed main support frame 5 is arranged on the periphery of the underframe 1, and an auxiliary support frame 6 is arranged on the inner side of the support frame.

Specifically, 1 downside of chassis is provided with hydraulic pressure thrust unit, hydraulic pressure thrust unit includes:

the hydraulic pump accommodating box 7 is arranged at the lower part of the underframe 1, and a hydraulic pump is arranged in the hydraulic pump accommodating box 7;

and one end of the hydraulic rod 8 is fixed on the upper side of the hydraulic pump accommodating box 7 and is connected with an output port of the hydraulic pump, and the other end of the hydraulic rod is arranged on the lower side of the lateral overturning support 2 when the hydraulic rod is not extended.

Furthermore, one end of the hydraulic rod 8, which is arranged on the lateral overturning bracket 2, is rotatably provided with a ball fork universal joint 9, and a sliding support plate 10 is fixedly arranged on the ball fork universal joint 9.

As an optional implementation manner, a lateral overturning through hole 11 is penetratingly disposed on the lateral overturning support 2, the lateral overturning through hole 11 is transversely disposed on the lateral overturning support 2, and the width of the lateral overturning through hole is greater than that of the sliding support plate 10, a first blocking groove 12 is disposed in a side wall of the lateral overturning through hole 11, a blocking plate 13 is slidably disposed in the first blocking groove 12, the blocking plate 13 is elastically connected with the bottom of the first blocking groove 12 through a pulling spring 14, and a second blocking groove 15 is disposed on a side wall of the overturning through hole opposite to the first blocking groove 12.

Specifically, a magnet 16 is disposed at one end of the blocking plate 13 close to the lateral overturning through hole 11, and an electromagnetic device 17 is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the corresponding second blocking groove 15.

As an alternative embodiment, the backward overturning bracket 3 is provided with a backward overturning groove 18, the backward overturning groove 18 is longitudinally arranged on the backward overturning bracket 3, and the width in the groove is larger than that of the sliding support plate 10.

As an optional implementation manner, a first fixing hole is arranged beside the underframe 1, a first rotating hole is arranged beside the corresponding side turnover bracket 2, and a first connecting pin penetrates through the first fixing hole and the first rotating hole to rotatably connect the side turnover bracket 2 with the underframe 1; the rear side of side direction upset support 2 is provided with the second fixed orifices, corresponds the rear side of back direction upset support 3 is provided with the second and rotates the hole, passes including the second connecting pin second fixed orifices and second rotate the hole and will turn over support 3 and side direction upset support 2 after with and be connected.

As an alternative embodiment, the side plates and the rear plate of the turnover box 4 are respectively connected with the top of the turnover box in a rotating manner, and the bottoms of the side plates and the rear plate are connected with the upright of the turnover box 4 in an openable manner through pluggable fixing pins.

As an optional implementation manner, the new energy garbage truck overturning device further comprises a control circuit, the control circuit takes a built-in battery of the garbage truck as a power supply, and is connected with a switch and the electromagnetic device 17, and the switch is arranged in a cab of the garbage truck.

The working principle 1: when the side dumping is needed, the switch is closed, the control circuit is conducted, the electromagnetic device 17 is electrified and has magnetism, the magnet 16 is attracted, the blocking plate 13 moves towards the second blocking groove 15 under the pulling action of the magnet 16 so as to block the side dumping through hole 11, meanwhile, the hydraulic pump is started to enable the hydraulic rod 8 to extend and prop against the blocking plate 13, the side dumping support 2 drives the dumping box 4 to rotate around the side part of the underframe 1, and the ball-and-fork universal joint 9 enables the sliding support plate 10 to rotate in the rotating process so as to realize close contact with the plane of the blocking plate 13 and slide on the plane of the blocking plate 13.

The working principle 2: when the backward dumping is needed, the switch is kept to be switched off, the control circuit is broken, the electromagnetic device 17 is not electrified and has no magnetism, the blocking plate 13 is maintained in the first blocking groove 12 under the action of the pulling force of the spring 14, the lateral dumping through hole 11 is kept smooth, the hydraulic pump is started to enable the hydraulic rod 8 to extend and abut against the backward dumping groove 18 on the backward dumping support 3, the backward dumping support 3 rotates, meanwhile, the lateral dumping support 2 is kept horizontal and is located on the bottom frame 1, the backward dumping support 3 drives the dumping box 4 to rotate around the lateral bottom of the bottom frame 1, and the ball-and-fork universal joint 9 enables the sliding support plate 10 to rotate during the rotation process, so that the sliding support plate can be in close contact with the backward dumping groove 18 and can slide in the backward dumping groove 18.

It is to be noted that unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used in one or more embodiments of the present specification should have the ordinary meaning as understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. The use of "first," "second," and similar terms in one or more embodiments of the specification is not intended to indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but rather is used to distinguish one element from another. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that the element or item listed before the word covers the element or item listed after the word and its equivalents, but does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may also be changed accordingly.

The foregoing description has been directed to specific embodiments of this disclosure. Other embodiments are within the scope of the following claims. In some cases, the actions or steps recited in the claims may be performed in a different order than in the embodiments and still achieve desirable results. In addition, the processes depicted in the accompanying figures do not necessarily require the particular order shown, or sequential order, to achieve desirable results. In some embodiments, multitasking and parallel processing may also be possible or may be advantageous.

Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: the discussion of any embodiment above is meant to be exemplary only, and is not intended to intimate that the scope of the disclosure, including the claims, is limited to these examples; within the spirit of the present disclosure, features from the above embodiments or from different embodiments may also be combined, steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of different aspects of one or more embodiments of the present description as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity.

While the present disclosure has been described in conjunction with specific embodiments thereof, many alternatives, modifications, and variations of these embodiments will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art in light of the foregoing description.

It is intended that the one or more embodiments of the present specification embrace all such alternatives, modifications and variations as fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, substitutions, improvements, and the like that may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of one or more embodiments of the present disclosure are intended to be included within the scope of the present disclosure.

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