Swing arm type static battery weighing device

文档序号:800867 发布日期:2021-03-26 浏览:20次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 摆臂式静态电池称重装置 (Swing arm type static battery weighing device ) 是由 吴国平 于 2020-12-25 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种摆臂式静态电池称重装置,包括第一电池传送线、称重工位、摆臂吸附装置和第二电池传送线,所述称重工位设置于所述第一电池传送线和所述第二电池传送线之间,所述摆臂吸附装置用于将所述第一电池传送线的电池移送至所述称重工位以及将所述称重工位的电池移送至所述第二电池传送线,所述称重工位包括电池定位板以及若干依次排列的称重传感器,所述电池定位板设有波浪形表面,所述波浪形表面的波谷位置设有导孔,所述称重传感器与所述导孔位置相对,所述电池定位板相对所述称重传感器移动使所述称重传感器从所述导孔升起或降下。本发明可稳定地将电池从传送线过渡到称重传感器称重,提高了称重进度及效率。(The invention discloses a swing arm type static battery weighing device which comprises a first battery conveying line, a weighing station, a swing arm adsorption device and a second battery conveying line, wherein the weighing station is arranged between the first battery conveying line and the second battery conveying line, the swing arm adsorption device is used for transferring a battery of the first battery conveying line to the weighing station and transferring the battery of the weighing station to the second battery conveying line, the weighing station comprises a battery positioning plate and a plurality of weighing sensors which are sequentially arranged, the battery positioning plate is provided with a wavy surface, a trough position of the wavy surface is provided with a guide hole, the weighing sensors are opposite to the guide hole, and the battery positioning plate moves relative to the weighing sensors to enable the weighing sensors to be lifted or lowered from the guide hole. The invention can stably transfer the battery from the transmission line to the weighing sensor for weighing, thereby improving the weighing progress and efficiency.)

1. The utility model provides a swing arm formula static battery weighing device, its characterized in that, includes first battery transmission line, the station of weighing, swing arm adsorption equipment and second battery transmission line, the station of weighing set up in first battery transmission line with between the second battery transmission line, swing arm adsorption equipment be used for with the battery of first battery transmission line is transferred to the station of weighing and will the battery of station of weighing is transferred to second battery transmission line, the station of weighing includes battery locating plate and a plurality of weighing sensor who arranges in proper order, the battery locating plate is equipped with wavy surface, the trough position on wavy surface is equipped with the guide hole, weighing sensor with the guide hole position is relative, the battery locating plate is relative weighing sensor removes and makes weighing sensor follows the guide hole is raised or is fallen.

2. The swing arm type static battery weighing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the swing arm adsorption device comprises a first swing arm and a second swing arm, a head end of the first swing arm is hinged to a first adsorption rod, a plurality of first adsorption heads are disposed on the first adsorption rod, the first adsorption rod extends along a conveying direction of the first battery conveying line, the first adsorption rod reciprocates between the first battery conveying line and the weighing station, a head end of the second swing arm is hinged to a second adsorption rod, a plurality of second adsorption heads are disposed on the second adsorption rod, the second adsorption rod extends along the conveying direction of the second battery conveying line, and the second adsorption rod reciprocates between the weighing station and the second battery conveying line.

3. The swing arm static battery weighing apparatus of claim 2, wherein the first swing arm is provided with a first swing shaft and the second swing arm is provided with a second swing shaft, one of the first swing shaft and the second swing shaft being provided with a cam that moves the battery positioning plate relative to the load cell.

4. The swing arm static battery weighing apparatus of claim 2, wherein the load cell performs at least one reciprocating movement of raising and lowering from the guide hole during one unidirectional movement of the first adsorption bar between the first battery conveyor line and the weighing station.

5. The swing arm static battery weighing apparatus of claim 3, wherein the first and second swing axes rotate in unison.

6. The swing arm type static battery weighing device of claim 1, comprising a frame, wherein the weighing sensors are sequentially arranged on the frame, and lifting rods are arranged at two ends of the frame, which are positioned at the queue of the weighing sensors, and are fixedly connected with two ends of the battery positioning plate.

7. The swing arm static battery weighing apparatus of claim 6, wherein the frame has a bushing engaged with the lifting rod, and a compression spring is disposed in the bushing at the bottom of the lifting rod.

8. The swing arm static battery weighing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the load cell is provided with a V-shaped groove at the top end.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a battery weighing device, in particular to a swing arm type static battery weighing device.

Background

Weighing is divided into static weighing and dynamic weighing, and the batteries are usually weighed in a dynamic weighing mode on a battery production line, but the precision of the dynamic weighing is lower than that of the static weighing, and products with higher error requirements still need to be weighed in the static weighing mode. The conventional static weighing device is usually configured to suck and transport the battery from the conveying chain to a weighing position, weigh the battery by a weighing sensor, and transport the battery from the weighing position to the conveying chain, and so on. In the process, the adsorption of the battery is usually vacuum or magnetic adsorption, when the battery is released to the weighing sensor, the battery is in a free-falling state, the moving stability of the battery is poor, the impact of the symmetrical load sensor is large, and the precision of the symmetrical load sensor is greatly influenced after long-term operation. The problem also exists when drawing the battery from weighing sensor, and the adsorption equipment then needs the contact of adsorption equipment and battery to stabilize the absorption battery, and the sensor is given birth to impact to the adsorption equipment symmetry. The adsorption device is away from the battery for a certain distance and can not perform quick action when adsorbing, the adsorption device needs to stay at the adsorption position for enough time, the production rhythm is delayed, and the battery cannot be stably adsorbed by the too-quick action.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, the present invention provides a swing arm type static battery weighing apparatus, which ensures that a battery can be stably released to or absorbed from a weighing sensor, reduces the impact of a weighing sensor, reduces the absorption and weighing time consumption, and improves the efficiency.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a swing arm formula static battery weighing device, includes first battery transmission line, the station of weighing, swing arm adsorption equipment and second battery transmission line, the station of weighing set up in first battery transmission line with between the second battery transmission line, swing arm adsorption equipment be used for with the battery of first battery transmission line is transferred to the station of weighing and will the battery of the station of weighing is transferred to second battery transmission line, the station of weighing includes battery locating plate and a plurality of weighing sensor who arranges in proper order, the battery locating plate is equipped with wavy surface, the trough position of wavy surface is equipped with the guide hole, weighing sensor with the guide hole position is relative, the battery locating plate is relative weighing sensor removes and makes weighing sensor follows the guide hole raises or falls.

Further, the swing arm adsorption device comprises a first swing arm and a second swing arm, the head end of the first swing arm is hinged to a first adsorption rod, a plurality of first adsorption heads are arranged on the first adsorption rod, the first adsorption rod extends along the conveying direction of the first battery conveying line, the first adsorption rod reciprocates between the first battery conveying line and the weighing station, the head end of the second swing arm is hinged to a second adsorption rod, a plurality of second adsorption heads are arranged on the second adsorption rod, the second adsorption rod extends along the conveying direction of the second battery conveying line, and the second adsorption rod reciprocates between the weighing station and the second battery conveying line.

Furthermore, the first swing arm is provided with a first swing shaft, the second swing arm is provided with a second swing shaft, one of the first swing shaft and the second swing shaft is provided with a cam, and the cam drives the battery positioning plate to move relative to the weighing sensor.

Further, the first adsorption bar performs at least one reciprocating movement of raising and lowering the load cell from the guide hole during one unidirectional movement between the first battery conveyer line and the weighing station.

Further, the first swing shaft and the second swing shaft rotate in synchronization.

Furthermore, the battery positioning device comprises a rack, the weighing sensors are sequentially arranged in the rack, lifting rods are arranged at two ends of a queue of the weighing sensors on the rack, and the lifting rods are fixedly connected with two ends of the battery positioning plate.

Furthermore, the frame is provided with a bush matched with the lifting rod, and a pressure spring is arranged at the bottom of the lifting rod in the bush.

Furthermore, a V-shaped groove is formed in the top end of the weighing sensor.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

utilize the battery locating plate to receive the battery of swing arm adsorption equipment release, make the battery transition to weighing sensor by the removal of battery locating plate again, avoided weighing sensor to receive the impact of swing arm adsorption equipment or battery whereabouts, improve weighing sensor's long-time weighing accuracy. In addition, the weighing process can be completed in the moving process of the first adsorption rod and the second adsorption rod of the swing arm adsorption device, the batteries can be continuously moved from the first battery conveying line to the weighing station and then to the second battery conveying line, the process that the first battery conveying line is moved to the weighing station and the process that the weighing station is moved to the second battery conveying line can be synchronously realized by utilizing the staggering of two batches of batteries, and the efficiency is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front structural schematic diagram of a swing arm type static battery weighing device.

Fig. 2 is a side schematic view of a sprocket feed configuration.

Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the swing arm adsorption device.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a lateral structure of a swing arm adsorption device matched with a weighing station.

Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 4.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a second swing arm with an eccentric cam.

Detailed Description

The present invention is further illustrated by the following examples, which are not to be construed as limiting the invention thereto.

Referring to fig. 1, a swing arm type static battery weighing apparatus according to the present embodiment includes a first battery conveying line 1, a weighing station 2, a swing arm adsorption device 3, and a second battery conveying line 4, wherein the weighing station 2 is disposed between the first battery conveying line 1 and the second battery conveying line 4, and the first battery conveying line 1 and the second battery conveying line 4 have the same structure, mainly a sprocket conveying structure. As shown in fig. 2, a guide roller 101 is disposed on each chain link of the sprocket conveying structure, and a groove is formed between adjacent guide rollers 101 for carrying the battery 5. The first battery transfer line 1 and the second battery transfer line 4 are provided so that transfer directions are parallel to each other.

As shown in fig. 3 to fig. 5, the weighing station 2 is provided with a frame 201, a battery positioning plate 202 and a plurality of weighing sensors 203, and the weighing sensors 203 are sequentially fixed on the frame 201 in a straight line. The pitch of the load cells 203 is the same as the arrangement pitch of the batteries 5 on the first battery conveying line 1 and the second battery conveying line 4, and the arrangement direction of the load cells 203 is parallel to the conveying direction of the first battery conveying line 1 and the second battery conveying line 4, so that the batteries 5 can be translated from the first battery conveying line 1 to the load cells 203 and then translated from the load cells 203 to the second battery conveying line 4. The top end of the load cell 203 is provided with a V-shaped groove 2031 so that the battery 5 can be stably weighed. In order to avoid the large impact caused by the weighing sensor 203 when the battery 5 is transferred, a battery positioning plate 202 is provided, the battery positioning plate 202 is provided with a wavy surface, the trough position of the wavy surface is provided with guide holes 202a, the positions of the guide holes 202a are opposite to the positions of the weighing sensors 203, and the distances between the guide holes 202a and the weighing sensors 203 are the same. The lengthwise direction of the battery positioning plate 2 is extended in the arrangement direction of the load cells 203. Lifting rods 204 are arranged at two ends of the rack 201, which are positioned at the queue of the weighing sensors 203, a lining 205 matched with the lifting rods 204 is arranged on the rack 201, and a pressure spring 206 is arranged at the bottom of the lifting rods 204 in the lining 205. The top of the lifting rod 204 is fixedly connected with the two ends of the battery positioning plate 202. When a downward force is applied to the battery positioning plate 202, the lifting rod 204 moves down in the bushing 205 and compresses the compression spring 206, the battery positioning plate 202 moves down, and the load cell 203 moves up relative to the guide hole 202a and rises from the wavy surface of the battery positioning plate 202. When the downward pressure on the battery positioning plate 202 is removed, the spring 206 provides the elastic force to move the lifting rod 204 upwards in the bushing 205, the battery positioning plate 202 rises, and the load cell 203 descends relative to the guide hole 202a to retract into the guide hole 202 a.

The swing arm adsorption device 3 is used for transferring the batteries 5 of the first battery conveying line 1 to the weighing station 2 and transferring the batteries of the weighing station 2 to the second battery conveying line 4. In order to improve the weighing efficiency, the movement from the first battery conveyor line 1 to the weighing station 2 and the movement from the weighing station 2 to the second battery conveyor line 4 are performed simultaneously. The swing arm adsorption device 3 comprises a first swing arm 301 and a second swing arm 302, wherein the first swing arm 301 is provided with a first swing shaft 303, the second swing arm 302 is provided with a second swing shaft 304, the first swing shaft 303 and the second swing shaft 304 are both provided with a gear 305 which is meshed with a driving gear 307 of a driving shaft 306, and when the driving shaft 306 rotates, the first swing shaft 303 and the second swing shaft 304 synchronously rotate in the same direction. The first swing arm 301 is disposed at both ends of the first swing shaft 303, and a head end of the first swing arm 301 is hinged to the first adsorption rod 308. The first suction rod 308 is provided with a plurality of first suction heads 309 arranged in the transport direction of the first battery transport line 1, and the first suction heads 309 may be vacuum-sucked (in the present embodiment), or may be electromagnetically-sucked. The pitch between the first suction heads 309 is the same as the pitch between the batteries 5 and the pitch between the load cells 203. As the first swing arm 301 swings, the first suction head 309 reciprocates back and forth above the first battery conveyor line 4 and above the load cell 203. Similar to the first swing arm 301, the second swing arm 302 is provided at both ends of the second swing shaft 304, and the head end of the second swing arm 302 is hinged to the second adsorption lever 310. The second suction rod 310 is provided with a plurality of second suction heads 311 arranged in the direction of conveyance of the second battery conveying line 4, and the second suction heads 311 may be vacuum-sucked (in the present embodiment), or may be electromagnetically sucked. The pitch between the second suction heads 311 is the same as the pitch between the batteries 5 and the pitch between the load cells 203. As the second swing arm 302 swings, the second suction head 311 reciprocates back and forth above the second battery conveyor line 4 and above the load cell 203. As shown in fig. 6, an eccentric cam 312 is further disposed on the second swing shaft 304, the eccentric cam 312 rotates with the rotation of the second swing shaft 304, and the outer edge of the eccentric cam 312 contacts with the top surface of the battery positioning plate 202. When the second swing arm 302 drives the second adsorption rod 310 to be in the middle position between the second battery conveying line 4 and the weighing station 2, the long radius position of the outer edge of the eccentric cam 312 is in contact with the top surface of the battery positioning plate 202, the battery positioning plate 202 is in the low position, the battery 5 is supported by the weighing sensor 203, and the weighing sensor 203 weighs the battery 5; when the second swing arm 302 drives the second adsorption rod 310 to be positioned above the second battery conveying line 4 or the weighing station 2, the short radius position of the outer edge of the eccentric cam 312 contacts with the top surface of the battery positioning plate 202, the battery positioning plate 202 is in the high position, and the battery 5 is supported by the battery positioning plate 202. Thus, when the second swing arm 302 rotates between the second battery conveying line 4 and the weighing station 2, the battery positioning plate 202 is lowered and raised once to complete weighing.

The specific working process of the device is that the batteries 5 are sequentially arranged on the first battery conveying line 1 for conveying, when the batteries are conveyed to the side of the weighing station 2, the first swing arm 301 and the second swing arm 302 are driven by the driving shaft 306 to rotate, the first adsorption rod 308 moves to the first battery conveying line 1 from the upper part of the weighing station 2, meanwhile, the second adsorption rod 310 moves to the weighing station 2 from the upper part of the second battery conveying line 4, the first adsorption head 309 of the first adsorption rod 308 adsorbs the batteries 5 and then moves to the weighing station 2, and because no battery 5 exists on the weighing station 2 in an initial state, the second adsorption head 311 of the second adsorption rod 310 moves to the second battery conveying line 4 in an idle position. When the first adsorption bar 308 reaches above the weighing station 2, the first adsorption head 309 releases the batteries 5, the batteries 5 are carried by the battery positioning plate 202, and then the first adsorption bar 308 moves from above the weighing station 2 to the first battery transfer line 1, and the second adsorption bar 310 moves from above the second battery transfer line 4 to the weighing station 2 in synchronization. In this process, the battery 5 is supported by the load cell 203 for weighing, because the battery positioning plate 202 is moved down by the eccentric cam 312. When the first adsorption bar 308 moves to the first battery transfer line 1, the battery 5 is lifted up from the load cell 203 by the battery positioning plate 202, the second batch of batteries 5 are adsorbed by the first adsorption head 309 of the first adsorption bar 308, and the first batch of batteries 5 which have just been weighed are adsorbed by the second adsorption head 311 of the second adsorption bar 310. When the first adsorption rod 308 reaches the upper part of the weighing station 2, the first adsorption head 309 releases the second batch of batteries 5, the second batch of batteries 5 are carried by the battery positioning plate 202, at this time, the second adsorption rod 310 moves to the upper part of the second battery conveying line 4, the second adsorption head 311 releases the first batch of batteries 5 to the second battery conveying line 4 for conveying, and the weighing of all the batteries 5 can be completed by the circulation.

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