阅读说明：本技术 一种智能喷码机导料排料设备及其方法 (Intelligent ink-jet printer material guiding and discharging equipment and method thereof ) 是由 林建树 谢良永 于 2021-06-16 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开的属于智能喷码机技术领域,具体为一种智能喷码机导料排料设备及其方法,其技术方案是：包括工作台,还包括设置在所述工作台顶端的导料装置、设置在所述导料装置内部底端的排料装置,和设置在所述工作台右端的储料箱,所述储料箱底端设有滚动装置,所述储料箱右端设有喷码架,所述喷码架右端设有出料装置,所述出料装置右端设有回收装置,所述导料装置包括导料盖、导料箱和振动导料箱,本发明的有益效果是：达到无需人工手动操作,可满足瓶盖各个角度的喷码作业,增加喷码的工作效率的效果,且达到在卡篮的限位下,瓶盖在喷码作业时不会出现偏移,进而达到防止瓶盖出现喷码错位的效果。(The invention discloses a material guiding and discharging device of an intelligent ink-jet printer and a method thereof, belonging to the technical field of intelligent ink-jet printers, and the technical scheme is as follows: the automatic code spraying machine comprises a workbench, a material guide device arranged at the top end of the workbench, a material discharging device arranged at the bottom end inside the material guide device, and a material storage box arranged at the right end of the workbench, wherein a rolling device is arranged at the bottom end of the material storage box, a code spraying frame is arranged at the right end of the material storage box, a material discharging device is arranged at the right end of the code spraying frame, a recycling device is arranged at the right end of the material discharging device, the material guide device comprises a material guide cover, a material guide box and a vibration material guide box, and the automatic code spraying machine has the beneficial effects that: reach and need not artifical manual operation, can satisfy the operation of spouting the sign indicating number of each angle of bottle lid, increase the effect of spouting the work efficiency of sign indicating number, and reach under the spacing of card basket, the skew can not appear when spouting the sign indicating number operation in the bottle lid, and then reach and prevent that the bottle lid from appearing spouting the effect of sign indicating number dislocation.)

1. The utility model provides an intelligence ink jet numbering machine guide discharge equipment, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: the material feeding device is characterized by further comprising a material guiding device (3) arranged at the top end of the workbench (1), a material discharging device (3) arranged at the bottom end inside the material guiding device (3), and a material storage box (4) arranged at the right end of the workbench (1);

the bottom end of the storage box (4) is provided with a rolling device (5), the right end of the storage box (4) is provided with a code spraying frame (6), the right end of the code spraying frame (6) is provided with a discharging device (7), and the right end of the discharging device (7) is provided with a recovery device (8);

the material guide device (2) comprises a material guide cover (21), a material guide box (22) and a vibration material guide box (23), the material guide cover (21) is mounted at the upper end of the material guide box (22) through a hinge, and the material guide box (23) is arranged in the material guide box (22);

the material guiding box (23) is inserted into the vibration bearing (24) through a shaft rod, the vibration bearing (24) is clamped at two ends of the interior of the material guiding box (22), and the left end of the outer wall of the material guiding box (22) is connected with the vibration motor (25).

2. The intelligent ink jet numbering machine guide material discharging equipment of claim 1, wherein: a material guide chute (221) is arranged at the bottom end inside the material guide box (22), the bottom end of the material guide chute (221) is connected with a material guide row groove (222), a vibration material distributing groove (231) is arranged inside the vibration material guide box (23), a vibration guide groove (232) is arranged at the bottom end of the vibration material distributing groove (231), and the material guide chute (221) is arranged at the bottom end of the vibration guide groove (232);

vibration bearing (24) include inner bearing (241), vibrating spring (242) and outer bearing (243), the inside grafting of inner bearing (241) the both ends of vibration guide box (23), the inside joint all around of inner bearing (241) vibrating spring (242), vibrating spring (242) other end joint is in inside outer bearing (243).

3. The intelligent ink jet numbering machine guide material discharging equipment of claim 1, wherein: the material discharging device (3) is installed at the left end of the surface of the workbench (1) through bolts, the material discharging device (3) comprises a material discharging cylinder (31), the material discharging cylinder (31) is installed at the left end of the surface of the workbench (1) through bolts, a material discharging rod (32) is connected to the output end of the material discharging cylinder (31), and the material discharging rod (32) is inserted into a material guiding and discharging groove (222).

4. The intelligent ink jet numbering machine guide material discharging equipment of claim 1, wherein: a limiting box (41) is mounted inside the storage box (4) through a shaft rod, a clamping basket (43) is mounted inside the limiting box (41) through a rotating shaft rod (42), driving rods (44) are inserted at two ends of the limiting box (41), the driving rods (44) are mounted inside the storage box (4) through bearing seats, the driving rods (44) are connected with the output end of a driving motor (45), and the driving motor (45) is mounted on the right side of the front end of the outer wall of the storage box (4) through bolts;

the material storage box is characterized in that the two ends of the material storage box (4) are arranged in a rotary support (46) through shaft rods, a hydraulic rod (48) is arranged at the bottom end of the rotary support (46) through bolts, the hydraulic rod (48) is arranged in a telescopic platform (49) through bolts, and the rear end of the material storage box (4) is connected with the output end of a rotary motor (47) through the shaft rods.

5. The intelligent ink jet numbering machine guide material discharging equipment of claim 4, wherein: the outer wall of the rotating shaft rod (42) is sleeved with a rotating bevel gear (421), the outer wall of the driving rod (44) is sleeved with a driving bevel gear (441), and the rotating bevel gear (421) is meshed with the driving bevel gear (441);

the card basket (43) comprises a side plate (431), a front side plate (433) and a rear side plate (435), the left end of the side plate (431) is installed inside the front side plate (433), the right end of the side plate (431) is installed inside the rear side plate (435), a rubber pad (432) is bonded to the inner wall of the side plate (431), a front hollow hole (434) is formed in the surface of the front side plate (433), and a rear hollow hole (436) is formed in the surface of the rear side plate (435);

a telescopic groove (491) is formed in the upper end inside the telescopic platform (49), rolling grooves (492) are formed in two sides of the bottom end inside the telescopic platform (49), and hydraulic rods (48) are mounted at two ends inside the telescopic groove (491) through bolts.

6. The intelligent ink jet numbering machine guide material discharging equipment of claim 1, wherein: the rolling device (5) is arranged inside a rolling groove (492), the rolling device (5) comprises a bidirectional electric motor (51), the bidirectional electric motor (51) is connected to the bottom end of the inside of a telescopic platform (49) in a clamping mode, the output end of the bidirectional electric motor (51) is connected with a rolling wheel (52) in a sleeved mode, the rolling wheel (52) is arranged inside the rolling groove (492) through a shaft rod, and the rolling wheel (52) is connected with a sliding rail (53) in a sliding mode.

7. The intelligent ink jet numbering machine guide material discharging equipment of claim 1, wherein: and the top end of the inner wall of the code spraying frame (6) is provided with a code spraying machine (61) through a bolt.

8. The intelligent ink jet numbering machine guide material discharging equipment of claim 1, wherein: discharging device (7) are including ejection of compact platform (71), ejection of compact platform (71) surface top is through bolt installation electric telescopic handle (72), the bottom at ejection of compact cylinder (73) is installed through the bolt in electric telescopic handle (72) top, ejection of compact pole (74) are connected to the output of ejection of compact cylinder (73).

9. The intelligent ink jet numbering machine guide material discharging equipment of claim 1, wherein: hanging rods (82) are arranged on two sides of the top end of the recovery device (8), and protruding rods (83) are arranged on two sides of the top end of each hanging rod (82).

10. A method for material guiding and discharging of an intelligent ink-jet printer is characterized in that: the method also comprises the following operation steps:

s1: the recovery bag is opened by the convex rod (83) by sleeving the two ends of the recovery bag on the outer wall of the convex rod (83) at the upper end of the hanging rod (82), so that the bottle cap is convenient to recover;

s2: the code spraying operation is started by opening the material guiding cover (21) and pouring the bottle cover into the vibration material guiding box (23);

s3: the vibrating motor (25) is started to drive the vibrating guide box (23) to vibrate, the vibrating guide box (23) vibrates bottle caps from the front and back sides to the side, the bottle caps slide in the guide chute (221) in a guiding mode through the guide of the vibrating guide groove (232), and the bottle caps are prevented from automatically falling in the guide chute (222) under the blocking of a discharging rod (32) of the discharging device (3), so that the bottle caps are conveniently controlled to discharge;

s4: when discharging is carried out, the discharging cylinder (31) is started, the discharging cylinder (31) drives the discharging rod (32) to contract, a single bottle cap slides into the material guiding and discharging groove (222) under the action of the material guiding chute (221), the discharging cylinder (31) drives the discharging rod (32) to extend, and the bottle cap is pushed into the clamping basket (43) of the storage box (4), so that the discharging effect is achieved;

s5: when the discharging device (3) performs discharging operation, the rotating motor (47) drives the material storage box (4) to rotate by starting the rotating motor (47) and the hydraulic rod (48), the hydraulic rod (48) drives the material storage box (4) to descend, the right clamping basket (43) is aligned to the material guide discharge chute (222), and the bottle cap is conveniently pushed to the inner part of the clamping basket (43);

s6: after the bottle cap is clamped by the right clamping basket (43), the hydraulic rod (48) is started to clamp the middle clamping basket (43), and similarly, after the bottle cap is fully clamped by the three groups of clamping baskets (43), the storage box (4) is restored to the initial position under the action of the rotating motor (47), so that the bottle cap is clamped;

s7: after the material storage box (4) finishes the limiting operation of the clamping basket (43), the bidirectional motor (51) is started, so that the bidirectional motor (51) drives the rolling wheel (52) to rotate in the rolling groove (492), the rolling wheel (52) rotates in the sliding rail (53), and the rolling wheel (52) moves to the right end under the guiding and limiting effects of the sliding rail (53);

s8: the five groups of code spraying machines (61) are arranged, when the storage box (4) moves to the lower end of the code spraying frame (6) under the action of the rolling device (5), the code spraying machines (61) are aligned to bottle caps in the clamping basket (43), and code spraying operation is carried out on the bottle caps;

s9: after the bottle caps in the clamping basket (43) finish code spraying operation, the storage box (4) passes through the discharging device (7) under the action of the rolling device (5), so that the storage box (4) stops at the left end of the recovery device (8);

s10: the limiting box (41) is rotated towards the right end by starting the rotating motor (47), so that the back surface of the material storage box (4) faces the discharging device (7);

s11: by starting the electric telescopic rod (72) and the discharging cylinder (73), the discharging cylinder (73) drives the discharging rod (74) to be inserted into the through hole in the rear end of the storage box (4), the discharging rod (74) penetrates through the storage box (4), the limiting box (41) and the clamping basket (43), bottle caps in the clamping basket (43) are ejected out and slide into a recovery bag of the recovery device (8), and the bottle caps in each group of clamping baskets (43) are ejected through the electric telescopic rod (72), so that the bottle caps are all discharged;

s12: when the bottle caps are discharged by the discharging device (7), the bottle caps naturally slide into the recycling bags, so that code spraying operation is finished;

s13: when the bottle cap needs to be sprayed with a code on the side surface, the driving motor (45) does not need to be started, and the storage box (4) is driven by the rolling device (5) to pass through the lower end of the code spraying frame (6) to spray the code on the side surface of the bottle cap;

s14: when needs spout the sign indicating number to bottle lid surface or bottle lid inside, through start driving motor (45), make driving motor (45) drive actuating lever (44) and drive helical gear (441) rotate, thereby drive rotatory helical gear (421) and rotatory axostylus axostyle (42), and then make card basket (43) forward or rotatory to the rear end, make the surface of bottle lid or bottle lid inside towards ink jet numbering machine (61), thereby spout the sign indicating number to the surface of bottle lid or bottle lid inside, satisfy the yard operation of spouting of each angle of bottle lid.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent ink-jet printers, in particular to material guiding and discharging equipment and a method thereof for an intelligent ink-jet printer.

Background

The code spraying machine is equipment which is controlled by software and used for identifying products in a non-contact mode; generally referred to as continuous ink jet technology.

The ink jet printer is a high-tech product integrating mechatronics, and applies charged ink particles and the principle of high-voltage electric field deflection to jet-print patterns, characters and numbers on the surfaces of various objects; the product is widely applied to the food industry, the cosmetic industry, the medical industry, the part processing industry of automobiles and the like, the wire and cable industry, the aluminum plastic pipe industry, the tobacco and wine industry and other fields; it can be used for spray-printing production date, batch number, bar code, trademark pattern, anti-fake mark and Chinese character, and is a powerful equipment for implementing health law and promoting package modernization.

The prior art has the following defects: when the existing code spraying machine sprays codes for bottle caps, codes can be sprayed in sequence only under the transmission of a conveyor belt, and the codes can be sprayed on the inner sides of the bottle caps or the surfaces of the bottle caps only, when the codes are sprayed on the side surfaces of the bottle caps, the bottle caps are turned over manually, the side surfaces face the code spraying machine, and the codes are sprayed in sequence.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a material guiding and discharging device of an intelligent inkjet printer and a method thereof.

Summary of the invention

Therefore, the invention provides a material guiding and discharging device of an intelligent ink-jet printer and a method thereof, wherein bottle caps are discharged into a clamping basket of a material storage box through a material guiding device and a material discharging device, the rotation direction of the clamping basket is controlled through a driving motor, and the bottle caps are limited through the clamping basket, so that the problems that sprayed codes are easy to generate code spraying dislocation, the code spraying work efficiency is low, and a large amount of labor is consumed are solved.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the intelligent ink-jet printer material guiding and discharging equipment comprises a workbench, a material guiding device arranged at the top end of the workbench, a discharging device arranged at the bottom end inside the material guiding device, and a material storage box arranged at the right end of the workbench;

the bottom end of the storage box is provided with a rolling device, the right end of the storage box is provided with a code spraying frame, the right end of the code spraying frame is provided with a discharging device, and the right end of the discharging device is provided with a recovery device;

the material guide device comprises a material guide cover, a material guide box and a vibration material guide box, the material guide cover is arranged at the upper end of the material guide box through a hinge, and the material guide box is arranged in the material guide box;

the material guide box is inserted into the vibration bearing through the shaft rod, the vibration bearing is clamped at two ends of the interior of the material guide box, and the left end of the outer wall of the material guide box is connected with the vibration motor.

Preferably, a material guide chute is arranged at the bottom end inside the material guide box, the bottom end of the material guide chute is connected with a material guide row groove, a vibration material distributing groove is arranged inside the vibration material guide box, a vibration guide groove is arranged at the bottom end of the vibration material distributing groove, and the material guide chute is arranged at the bottom end of the vibration guide groove;

the vibration bearing comprises an inner bearing, a vibration spring and an outer bearing, wherein the inner bearing is inserted into the two ends of the vibration guide box, the inner bearing is clamped with the vibration spring all around, and the other end of the vibration spring is clamped inside the outer bearing.

Preferably, the discharging device is installed at the left end of the surface of the workbench through a bolt, the discharging device comprises a discharging cylinder, the discharging cylinder is installed at the left end of the surface of the workbench through a bolt, the output end of the discharging cylinder is connected with a discharging rod, and the discharging rod is inserted into the material guiding and discharging groove.

Preferably, a limiting box is installed inside the storage box through a shaft rod, a clamping basket is installed inside the limiting box through a rotating shaft rod, driving rods are inserted at two ends of the limiting box, the driving rods are installed inside the storage box through bearing seats, the driving rods are connected with the output end of a driving motor, and the driving motor is installed on the right side of the front end of the outer wall of the storage box through bolts;

the material storage box is characterized in that two ends of the material storage box are arranged in the rotary support through shaft rods, a hydraulic rod is arranged at the bottom end of the rotary support through bolts, the hydraulic rod is arranged in the telescopic platform through bolts, and the rear end of the material storage box is connected with the output end of a rotary motor through the shaft rods.

Preferably, the outer wall of the rotating shaft rod is sleeved with a rotating bevel gear, the outer wall of the driving rod is sleeved with a driving bevel gear, and the rotating bevel gear is in meshing connection with the driving bevel gear;

the clamping basket comprises a side plate, a front side plate and a rear side plate, the left end of the side plate is installed inside the front side plate, the right end of the side plate is installed inside the rear side plate, a rubber pad is bonded on the inner wall of the side plate, a front side hollow hole is formed in the surface of the front side plate, and a rear side hollow hole is formed in the surface of the rear side plate;

the telescopic platform is characterized in that a telescopic groove is formed in the upper end of the interior of the telescopic platform, rolling grooves are formed in two sides of the bottom end of the interior of the telescopic platform, and hydraulic rods are mounted at two ends of the interior of the telescopic groove through bolts.

Preferably, the rolling device is installed inside the rolling groove, the rolling device comprises a bidirectional electric device, the bidirectional electric device is clamped at the bottom end of the inside of the telescopic platform, the bidirectional electric output end is sleeved with a rolling wheel, the rolling wheel is installed inside the rolling groove through a shaft rod, and the rolling wheel is connected with the sliding rail in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the top end of the inner wall of the code spraying frame is provided with the code spraying machine through a bolt.

Preferably, discharging device includes ejection of compact platform, electric telescopic handle is installed through the bolt on ejection of compact platform surface top, electric telescopic handle installs the bottom at ejection of compact cylinder through the bolt in the top, the discharge bar is connected to the output of ejection of compact cylinder.

Preferably, discharging device includes ejection of compact platform, electric telescopic handle is installed through the bolt on ejection of compact platform surface top, electric telescopic handle installs the bottom at ejection of compact cylinder through the bolt in the top, the discharge bar is connected to the output of ejection of compact cylinder.

A material guiding and discharging method of an intelligent ink-jet printer further comprises the following operation steps:

s1: the two ends of the recovery bag are sleeved on the outer wall of the convex rod at the upper end of the hanging rod, so that the convex rod can open the recovery bag, and the bottle cap can be conveniently recovered;

s2: pouring the bottle cap into the vibrating material guide box by opening the material guide cover, and starting code spraying operation;

s3: the vibrating motor is started to drive the vibrating guide box to vibrate, the vibrating guide box vibrates bottle caps from the front and the back to the side, the bottle caps slide in the guide chute under the guidance of the vibrating guide groove, and the bottle caps are prevented from automatically falling in the guide chute under the blocking of a discharge rod of the discharge device, so that the bottle caps are conveniently controlled to discharge;

s4: when discharging is carried out, the discharging cylinder is started to drive the discharging rod to contract, a single bottle cap slides into the material guiding and discharging groove under the action of the material guiding chute, and then the discharging rod is driven to extend by the discharging cylinder to push the bottle cap into the clamping basket of the material storage box, so that the discharging effect is achieved;

s5: when the discharging device performs discharging operation, the rotary motor drives the storage box to rotate by starting the rotary motor and the hydraulic rod, and the hydraulic rod drives the storage box to descend, so that the right clamping basket is aligned to the material guiding discharge chute, and the bottle cap is conveniently pushed into the clamping basket;

s6: after the right clamping basket clamps the bottle cap, the hydraulic rod is started to enable the middle clamping basket to carry out clamping operation, and similarly, after the three groups of clamping baskets are fully clamped with the bottle cap, the storage box is restored to the initial position under the action of the rotating motor, so that the bottle cap is clamped;

s7: after the material storage box clamping basket completes limiting operation, starting the bidirectional electric motor to enable the bidirectional electric motor to drive the rolling wheel to rotate in the rolling groove, enabling the rolling wheel to rotate in the sliding rail, and enabling the rolling wheel to move to the right end under the guiding and limiting effects of the sliding rail;

s8: the ink-jet printer is arranged into five groups, when the storage box moves to the lower end of the ink-jet rack under the action of the rolling device, the ink-jet printer aligns to bottle caps in the card basket, and therefore ink-jet printing operation is carried out on the bottle caps;

s9: after the bottle caps in the clamping basket finish code spraying operation, the material storage box passes through the discharging device under the action of the rolling device, so that the material storage box stops at the left end of the recovery device;

s10: the rotating motor is started to enable the limiting box to rotate towards the right end, so that the back of the material storage box faces the discharging device;

s11: the electric telescopic rod and the discharging cylinder are started, so that the discharging cylinder drives the discharging rod to be inserted into a through hole in the rear end of the storage box, the discharging rod penetrates through the storage box, the limiting box and the clamping basket, the bottle caps in the clamping basket are ejected out and slide into a recovery bag of the recovery device, and the bottle caps in each group of clamping baskets are ejected through the electric telescopic rod, so that the bottle caps are all discharged;

s12: when the bottle cap is discharged by the discharging device, the bottle cap naturally slides into the recycling bag, so that the code spraying operation is finished;

s13: when the bottle cap needs to be sprayed with a code on the side surface, the driving motor does not need to be started, and the storage box is driven by the rolling device to pass through the lower end of the code spraying frame to spray the code on the side surface of the bottle cap;

s14: when needs spout the sign indicating number to bottle lid surface or bottle lid inside, through starting driving motor, make driving motor drive actuating lever and drive helical gear rotate to drive rotatory helical gear and rotatory axostylus axostyle, and then make the card basket forward or rotate to the rear end, make the surface of bottle lid or the inside ink jet numbering machine that faces of bottle lid, thereby spout the sign indicating number to the surface of bottle lid or bottle lid inside, satisfy the sign indicating number operation of spouting of each angle of bottle lid.

Compared with the prior art, this intelligence ink jet numbering machine guide discharge equipment's advantage:

according to the invention, the vibration motor is started to drive the vibration guide box to vibrate, so that under the action of the vibration bearing and the vibration spring, on one hand, the stability of the vibration guide box is ensured, the vibration guide box is prevented from falling off during vibration, on the other hand, the vibration frequency of the vibration guide box can be increased, and the bottle cap can be conveniently vibrated from the front surface and the back surface to the side surface;

when the bottle caps are placed in the vibration material guide box, the bottle caps are divided into five parts under the action of the vibration material distribution groove, and the bottle caps are subjected to side vibration and guide transmission respectively, so that the effect of increasing the code spraying efficiency of the bottle caps is achieved;

when the vibrating motor drives the vibrating material guiding box to vibrate, the vibrating material guiding box vibrates the bottle caps from the front side and the back side to the side, the bottle caps slide down in the material guiding chute under the guiding of the vibrating guiding groove, and the bottle caps are prevented from automatically falling in the material guiding chute under the blocking of the material discharging rod of the material discharging device, so that the effect of conveniently controlling and discharging the bottle caps is achieved;

when discharging is carried out, the discharging air cylinder is started, the discharging air cylinder drives the discharging rod to contract, under the action of the guide chute, a single bottle cap slides into the guide chute, then the discharging rod is driven to extend through the discharging air cylinder, on one hand, a second group of bottle caps are blocked from sliding, on the other hand, discharging is carried out on the sliding bottle caps, and the bottle caps are pushed into the clamping baskets of the storage box, so that the discharging effect is achieved, the effects of conveniently controlling the guide and discharging of the bottle caps, preventing the bottle caps from falling and preventing subsequent code spraying operation from being carried out are achieved;

when the bottle cap needs to code on the side face, the driving motor does not need to be started, the storage box is driven by the rolling device to pass through the lower end of the code spraying frame, code spraying is conducted on the side face of the bottle cap, when code spraying is needed on the surface of the bottle cap or the inner portion of the bottle cap, the driving motor is started to drive the driving rod and the driving bevel gear to rotate, so that the rotating bevel gear and the rotating shaft rod are driven, the clamping basket is further driven to rotate forwards or backwards, the surface of the bottle cap or the inner portion of the bottle cap faces the code spraying machine, code spraying is conducted on the surface of the bottle cap or the inner portion of the bottle cap, manual operation is not needed, code spraying operation of various angles of the bottle cap can be met, the code spraying efficiency of code spraying is improved, the limit of the clamping basket is achieved, the bottle cap cannot deviate during code spraying operation, and the code spraying dislocation effect of the bottle cap is prevented;

when the bottle lid was discharged by discharging device, inside the recovery bag of landing naturally to accomplish and spout the yard operation, spout here and need not the manual work and carry out complicated operation in the yard operation process, and then reach the work efficiency that increases to spout the sign indicating number, and need not the labour loss, reduced the cost of labor, and improved and spouted the sign indicating number effect of quality to the bottle lid.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an overall top view configuration provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the material guiding box according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view of a material guiding box according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top sectional view of a discharging device according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a vibration bearing according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a storage bin according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic top view of a storage bin according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a top view cross-sectional structure diagram of the spacing box provided by the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a card basket structure provided by the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a right-view cross-sectional structure of the retractable platform according to the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic front view of a discharging device according to the present invention;

fig. 12 is a schematic bottom view of the material storage box according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a workbench 1, a material guiding device 2, a material guiding cover 21, a material guiding box 22, a material guiding chute 221, a material guiding row groove 222, a vibration material guiding box 23, a vibration material distributing groove 231, a vibration guiding groove 232, a vibration bearing 24, an inner bearing 241, a vibration spring 242, an outer bearing 243, a vibration motor 25, a material discharging device 3, a material discharging cylinder 31, a material discharging rod 32, a material storing box 4, a limit box 41, a rotating shaft rod 42, a rotating bevel gear 421, a clamping basket 43, a side plate 431, a rubber pad 432, a front side plate 433, a front hollow hole 434, a rear side plate 435, a rear hollow hole 436, a driving rod 44, a driving bevel gear 441, a driving motor 45, a rotating bracket 46, a rotating motor 47, a hydraulic rod 48, a telescopic platform 49, a telescopic groove 491, a rolling groove 492, a rolling device 5, a bidirectional electric motor 51, a rolling wheel 52, a sliding rail 53, a code spraying frame 6, a code spraying machine 61, a material discharging, Electric telescopic rod 72, discharging cylinder 73, discharging rod 74, recovery device 8, hanging rod 82 and protruding rod 83.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.

Referring to the attached drawings 1-5, the invention provides a material guiding and discharging device of an intelligent ink jet numbering machine and a method thereof, comprising a workbench 1, a material guiding device 2, a discharging device 3, a material storage box 4, a rolling device 5, an ink jet numbering frame 6, a discharging device 7 and a recovery device 8;

further, the material guiding device 2 is arranged on the right side of the top end of the workbench 1, the material guiding device 2 comprises a material guiding cover 21, a material guiding box 22, a material guiding chute 221, a material guiding discharging groove 222, a vibration material guiding box 23, a vibration material distributing groove 231, a vibration material guiding groove 232, a vibration bearing 24, an inner bearing 241, a vibration spring 242, an outer bearing 243 and a vibration motor 25, specifically, the material guiding cover 21 is mounted at the upper end of the material guiding box 22 through a hinge, the material guiding box 23 is arranged inside the material guiding box 22, the material guiding box 23 is inserted inside the vibration bearing 24 through a shaft lever, the vibration bearing 24 is clamped at two ends inside the material guiding box 22, the vibration motor 25 is connected at the left end of the outer wall of the material guiding box 22, the material guiding chute 221 is arranged at the bottom end of the material guiding chute 221, the material guiding chute 222 is connected at the bottom end of the material guiding chute 221, the vibration material distributing groove 231 is arranged inside the vibration material guiding box 23, the vibration material distributing groove 231 is arranged at the bottom end of the vibration material distributing groove 231, the bottom end of the vibration guide groove 232 is provided with a guide chute 221, the vibration bearing 24 comprises an inner bearing 241, a vibration spring 242 and an outer bearing 243, two ends of the vibration guide box 23 are inserted in the inner bearing 241, the vibration spring 242 is clamped on the periphery of the inner bearing 241, the other end of the vibration spring 242 is clamped in the outer bearing 243, the model of the vibration motor 25 is CZ1000, the vibration guide box 22 is hinged on the upper end of the guide box 22 through a guide cover 21, when code spraying operation is carried out, a bottle cap is poured into the interior of the guide box 22, the guide cover 21 is closed to play a role of sealing, the effect that the bottle cap is separated from the guide box 22 when the vibration guide box 23 is vibrated is prevented, the vibration bearing 24 is inserted in the vibration bearing 24 through a shaft rod, the left end of the outer wall of the guide box 22 is connected with the vibration motor 25, and two ends of the vibration guide box 23 are inserted in the inner bearing 241, the vibration spring 242 is clamped around the inner part of the inner bearing 241, the other end of the vibration spring 242 is clamped inside the outer bearing 243, after the bottle cap is placed in the vibration guide box 23, the vibration motor 25 is started to drive the vibration guide box 23 to vibrate, under the action of the vibration bearing 24 and the vibration spring 242, the stability of the vibration guide box 23 is ensured on one hand, the vibration guide box 23 is prevented from falling off during vibration, on the other hand, the vibration frequency of the vibration guide box 23 can be increased, the bottle cap is convenient to vibrate from the front side and the back side, the guide transmission is carried out through the vibration guide groove 232, the bottom end inside the guide box 22 is provided with the guide chute 221, the bottom end of the guide chute 221 is connected with the guide discharge groove 222, the vibration distribution groove 231 is arranged inside the vibration guide box 23, the vibration guide groove 232 is arranged at the bottom end of the vibration distribution groove 231, when the bottle cap is placed in the vibration guide box 23, under the action of the vibration distributing groove 231, the bottle caps are divided into five parts, the bottle caps are respectively subjected to side vibration and guide transmission, the effect of increasing the code spraying efficiency of the bottle caps is achieved, when the vibration motor 25 drives the vibration guide box 23 to vibrate, the vibration guide box 23 vibrates the bottle caps from the front side and the back side to the side, the bottle caps are guided by the vibration guide groove 232 to slide down in the material guide chute 221, the bottle caps are prevented from automatically falling in the material guide and discharge groove 222 under the blocking of the discharge rod 32 of the discharge device 3, and the effect of conveniently controlling and discharging the bottle caps is achieved;

further, the discharging device 3 is disposed at the bottom end of the interior of the material guiding box 22, the discharging device 3 includes a discharging cylinder 31 and a discharging rod 32, specifically, the discharging cylinder 31 is mounted at the left end of the surface of the workbench 1 through a bolt, the discharging rod 32 is connected to the output end of the discharging cylinder 31, the discharging rod 32 is inserted into the material guiding and discharging groove 222, the type of the discharging cylinder 31 is SU63, the discharging cylinder 31 is mounted at the left end of the surface of the workbench 1 through a bolt, so as to play a fixing role, thereby preventing the discharging cylinder 31 from shifting during operation, and affecting the discharging effect, the discharging rod 32 is connected to the output end of the discharging cylinder 31, the discharging rod 32 is inserted into the material guiding and discharging groove 222, when the bottle cap slides down to the bottom end of the material guiding and discharging groove 221, the elongated discharging rod 32 blocks, thereby preventing the bottle cap from discharging uncontrollable discharging, when discharging, the discharging cylinder 31 is started, the discharging cylinder 31 is used for driving the discharging rod 32 to contract, under the action of the guide chute 221, a single bottle cap slides into the guide discharging groove 222, and then the discharging cylinder 31 is used for driving the discharging rod 32 to extend, so that the second group of bottle caps are blocked from sliding, discharging is carried out on the sliding bottle caps, and the bottle caps are pushed into the clamping basket 43 of the storage box 4, so that the discharging effect is achieved, the effects of conveniently controlling the material guiding and discharging of the bottle caps, preventing the bottle caps from falling and preventing subsequent code spraying operation from being carried out are achieved;

further, the material storage box 4 is arranged at the right end of the material guiding device 2, the material storage box 4 comprises a limiting box 41, a rotating shaft rod 42, a rotating bevel gear 421, a clamping basket 43, a side plate 431, a rubber pad 432, a front side plate 433, a front side hollowed-out hole 434, a rear side plate 435, a rear hollowed-out hole 436, a driving rod 44, a driving bevel gear 441, a driving motor 45, a rotating bracket 46, a hydraulic rod 48, a telescopic platform 49, a telescopic groove 491 and a rolling groove 492, specifically, the limiting box 41 is arranged inside the material storage box 4 through the shaft rod, the clamping basket 43 is arranged inside the limiting box 41 through the rotating shaft rod 42, driving rods 44 are inserted at two ends of the limiting box 41, the driving rods 44 are arranged inside the material storage box 4 through bearing seats, the driving rods 44 are connected with the output end of the driving motor 45, the driving motor 45 is arranged on the right side of the front end of the outer wall of the material storage box 4 through bolts, two ends of the material storage box 4 are arranged inside the rotating bracket 46 through the shaft rod, the hydraulic rod 48 is mounted at the bottom end of the rotary bracket 46 through a bolt, the hydraulic rod 48 is mounted inside the telescopic platform 49 through a bolt, the rear end of the material storage tank 4 is connected with the output end of the rotary motor 47 through a shaft rod, the outer wall of the rotary shaft rod 42 is sleeved with the rotary bevel gear 421, the outer wall of the driving rod 44 is sleeved with the driving bevel gear 441, the rotary bevel gear 421 is meshed and connected with the driving bevel gear 441, the clamping basket 43 comprises a side plate 431, a front side plate 433 and a rear side plate 435, the left end of the side plate 431 is mounted inside the front side plate 433, the right end of the side plate 431 is mounted inside the rear side plate 435, a rubber pad 432 is bonded on the inner wall of the side plate 431, a front hollow hole 434 is formed in the surface of the front side plate 433, a rear hollow hole 436 is formed in the surface of the rear side plate 435, a telescopic groove 491 is formed in the upper end inside the telescopic platform 49, rolling grooves 492 are formed in the two ends inside the telescopic groove 491, the hydraulic rod 48 is mounted through a bolt, the driving motor 45 and the rotating motor 47 are three-phase asynchronous motors, the limiting box 41 is installed inside the storage box 4 through a shaft rod, the clamping basket 43 is installed inside the limiting box 41 through a rotating shaft rod 42, the fixing effect is achieved, the limiting box 41 and the rotating shaft rod 42 are prevented from falling down, the effect of facilitating the rotary operation of the clamping basket 43 is achieved, the clamping basket 43 is installed inside the limiting box 41 through the rotating shaft rod 42, the driving rods 44 are inserted at two ends of the limiting box 41, the driving rods 44 are installed inside the storage box 4 through bearing seats, the driving rods 44 are connected with the output end of the driving motor 45, the rotating bevel gear 421 is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft rod 42, the driving bevel gear 441 is sleeved on the outer wall of the driving rod 44, the rotating bevel gear 421 is meshed and connected with the driving bevel gear 441, when the bottle cap needs to be sprayed on the side, the driving motor 45 does not need to be started, the storage box 4 passes through the lower end of the code spraying frame 6 under the driving of the rolling device 5, code spraying is carried out on the side face of the bottle cap, when code spraying is carried out on the surface of the bottle cap or the inner part of the bottle cap, the driving motor 45 is started to drive the driving rod 44 and the driving bevel gear 441 to rotate so as to drive the rotating bevel gear 421 and the rotating shaft rod 42, further the clamping basket 43 rotates forwards or backwards, the surface of the bottle cap or the inner part of the bottle cap faces the code spraying machine 61, code spraying is carried out on the surface of the bottle cap or the inner part of the bottle cap, further, the effect of code spraying operation of various angles of the bottle cap can be met without manual operation, the effect of code spraying work efficiency is improved, under the limit of the clamping basket 43, the bottle cap cannot deviate during code spraying operation, the effect of code spraying dislocation of the bottle cap is further achieved, the rubber pad 432 is adhered to the inner wall of the side plate 431 through the right end of the side plate 431, the front side empty hole 434 is formed in the surface of the front side plate 433, the rear side plate 435 is provided with a rear side hollow hole 436, when the bottle cap is pushed into the clamping basket 43, the bottle cap is clamped and limited under the action of the rubber pad 432, the bottle cap is prevented from falling and moving, when the surface of the bottle cap or the inner part of the bottle cap needs to be sprayed, the front side plate 433 rotates along with the inner part of the bottle cap, under the action of the front side hollow hole 434, the effect of code spraying operation on the inner part of the bottle cap is facilitated, similarly, under the action of the rear side hollow hole 436, the effect of code spraying operation on the surface of the bottle cap is facilitated, two ends of the storage box 4 are arranged inside the rotary bracket 46 through shaft rods, the bottom end of the rotary bracket 46 is provided with a hydraulic rod 48 through a bolt, the hydraulic rod 48 is arranged inside the telescopic platform 49 through a bolt, the rear end of the storage box 4 is connected with the output end of the rotary motor 47 through the shaft rod, when the discharging device 3 performs discharging operation, the rotary motor 47 drives the storage box 4 to rotate by starting the rotary motor 47 and the hydraulic rod 48, the hydraulic rod 48 drives the storage box 4 to descend, the right clamping basket 43 is aligned with the material guide discharge chute 222, the bottle caps are conveniently pushed to the inside of the clamping basket 43, after the bottle caps are clamped by the right clamping basket 43, the hydraulic rod 48 is started, the middle clamping basket 43 is clamped, and similarly, after the bottle caps are fully clamped by the three clamping baskets 43, the storage box 4 is restored to the initial position under the action of the rotary motor 47, so that the bottle caps are clamped, the code spraying angle of the bottle caps is conveniently controlled, the code spraying dislocation effect during code spraying is prevented, the telescopic groove 491 is formed in the upper end inside the telescopic platform 49, the hydraulic rods 48 are installed at two ends inside the telescopic groove 491 through bolts, when the storage box 4 is lifted on the vertical surface, the storage box 4 enters the telescopic groove 491, thereby achieving the effect of limiting the bottle cap by the clamping basket 43 of the material storage box 4;

further, the rolling device 5 is arranged inside the rolling groove 492, the rolling device 5 comprises a bidirectional motor 51, a rolling wheel 52 and a sliding rail 53, specifically, the bidirectional motor 51 is clamped at the bottom end inside the telescopic platform 49, the output end of the bidirectional motor 51 is sleeved with the rolling wheel 52, the rolling wheel 52 is arranged inside the rolling groove 492 through a shaft rod, the rolling wheel 52 is slidably connected with the sliding rail 53, the bidirectional motor 51 is a bidirectional synchronous motor, the bidirectional synchronous motor is a motor with two motors working in parallel and simultaneously, the bidirectional motor 51 is clamped at the bottom end inside the telescopic platform 49 through the bidirectional motor 51, the output end of the bidirectional motor 51 is sleeved with the rolling wheel 52, the rolling wheel 52 is arranged inside the rolling groove 49 forward through the shaft rod, the rolling wheel 52 is slidably connected with the sliding rail 53, when the basket 43 of the storage box 4 completes the limiting operation, the bidirectional motor 51 is started, so that the bidirectional motor 51 drives the rolling wheel 52 to rotate inside the rolling groove 492, the rolling wheel 52 rotates in the slide rail 53, so that the rolling wheel 52 moves to the right end under the guiding and limiting effects of the slide rail 53, and the moving effect is achieved;

further, the code spraying frame 6 is arranged at the right end of the storage box 4, the code spraying frame 6 comprises a code spraying machine 61, the code spraying machine 61 is installed at the top end of the inner wall of the code spraying frame 6 through a bolt, the code spraying machine 61 is arranged into five groups, when the storage box 4 moves to the lower end of the code spraying frame 6 under the action of the rolling device 5, the code spraying machine 61 is aligned to the bottle cap inside the clamping basket 43, the code spraying operation is carried out on the bottle cap, an electric telescopic rod 72 is installed at the top end of the surface of the discharging platform 71 through a bolt, the top end of the electric telescopic rod 72 is installed at the bottom end of the discharging cylinder 73 through a bolt, the output end of the discharging cylinder 73 is connected with a discharging rod 74, after the code spraying operation of the bottle cap in the clamping basket 43 is completed, the storage box 4 passes through the discharging device 7 under the action of the rolling device 5, the storage box 4 is stopped at the left end of the recovery device 8, the limit box 41 is rotated towards the right end by starting the rotating motor 47, the back surface of the storage box 4 faces the discharging device 7, the discharging cylinder 73 drives the discharging rod 74 to be inserted into the through hole at the rear end of the storage box 4 by starting the electric telescopic rod 72 and the discharging cylinder 73, the discharging rod 74 penetrates through the storage box 4, the limit box 41 and the clamping basket 43 to eject the bottle caps in the clamping basket 43 and slide to the recovery device 8, the bottle caps in each group of clamping baskets 43 are ejected through the electric telescopic rod 72, so that the effect of discharging the bottle caps is achieved, the hanging rods 82 are arranged at two sides of the top end of the recovery device 8, the convex rods 83 are arranged at two sides of the top end of the hanging rods 82, before code spraying operation is carried out, the two ends of the recovery bag are sleeved on the outer walls of the convex rods 83 at the upper ends of the hanging rods 82, the convex rods 83 prop open the recovery bag, and the bottle caps are conveniently recovered, when the bottle lid was discharged by discharging device 7, inside the recovery bag of natural landing to accomplish and spout the sign indicating number operation, spout the sign indicating number operation in-process here and need not the manual work and carry out complicated operation, and then reach the work efficiency who increases and spout the sign indicating number, and need not the labour loss, reduced the cost of labor, and improved and spouted the sign indicating number effect of quality to the bottle lid.

The using process of the invention is as follows: the technical personnel in the field can conveniently recover the bottle caps by sleeving the two ends of the recovery bag on the outer wall of the convex rod 83 at the upper end of the hanging rod 82, so that the convex rod 83 can open the recovery bag, the bottle caps can be poured into the vibration guide box 23 by opening the guide cover 21, the code spraying operation can be started, the vibration motor 25 can be started to drive the vibration guide box 23 to vibrate, the vibration guide box 23 can vibrate the bottle caps from the front side and the back side to the side, the bottle caps can be guided by the vibration guide groove 232 to slide into the guide chute 221, the bottle caps can be prevented from automatically falling into the guide chute 222 under the blocking of the discharge rod 32 of the discharge device 3, so that the bottle caps can be conveniently controlled to discharge materials, when the materials are discharged, the discharge cylinder 31 is started to drive the discharge cylinder 31 to drive the discharge rod 32 to shrink, and under the action of the guide chute 221, the single bottle cap can slide into the guide chute 222, then the material discharging cylinder 31 drives the material discharging rod 32 to extend, on one hand, the second group of bottle caps are blocked from sliding off, on the other hand, the bottle caps which slide off are discharged, and the bottle caps are pushed into the material storage basket 43 of the material storage box 4, so that the material discharging effect is achieved, when the material discharging device 3 performs material discharging operation, the rotating motor 47 and the hydraulic rod 48 are started, so that the rotating motor 47 drives the material storage box 4 to rotate, the hydraulic rod 48 drives the material storage box 4 to descend, the right side material storage basket 43 is aligned with the material guiding and discharging groove 222, the effect of pushing the bottle caps into the material storage basket 43 is facilitated, after the right side material storage basket 43 clamps the bottle caps, the hydraulic rod 48 is started, so that the middle material storage basket 43 is clamped, and similarly, after the three groups of material storage baskets 43 are clamped with the bottle caps, under the effect of the material storage box 4 is restored to the initial position under the action of the material storage motor 47, so that the bottle caps are clamped, and after the material storage basket 43 of the material storage box 4 completes limiting operation, starting the bidirectional electric motor 51, enabling the bidirectional electric motor 51 to drive the rolling wheel 52 to rotate in the rolling groove 492, enabling the rolling wheel 52 to rotate in the sliding rail 53, further enabling the rolling wheel 52 to move to the right end under the guiding and limiting effects of the sliding rail 53, setting the five groups by the code spraying machine 61, when the storage box 4 moves to the lower end of the code spraying frame 6 under the effect of the rolling device 5, enabling the code spraying machine 61 to be aligned with the bottle cap in the clamping basket 43, thereby carrying out code spraying operation on the bottle cap, after the bottle cap in the clamping basket 43 finishes the code spraying operation, enabling the storage box 4 to pass through the discharging device 7 under the effect of the rolling device 5, enabling the storage box 4 to stop at the left end of the recycling device 8, enabling the limiting box 41 to rotate to the right end by starting the rotating motor 47, enabling the back side of the storage box 4 to face the discharging device 7, enabling the discharging cylinder 73 to drive the discharging rod 74 to be inserted into the through hole at the rear end of the storage box 4 by starting the electric telescopic rod 72 and the discharging cylinder 73, make the discharge bar 74 pass storage case 4, spacing case 41 and card basket 43, it is ejecting with the bottle lid in the card basket 43, the landing is to the recovery bag of recovery unit 8, through electric telescopic handle 72, push away the bottle lid in every group card basket 43, thereby make the whole discharge of bottle lid, when the bottle lid is discharged by discharging device 7, the inside of recovery bag is fallen to nature landing, thereby accomplish and spout a yard operation, spout here and need not the manual work and carry out complicated operation among the yard operation process, and then reach the work efficiency that the increase spouts the sign indicating number, and need not the labour loss, the labor cost is reduced, and the effect of spouting the sign indicating number quality to the bottle lid has been improved.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and any person skilled in the art may modify the present invention or modify it into an equivalent technical solution by using the technical solution described above. Therefore, any simple modifications or equivalent substitutions made in accordance with the technical solution of the present invention are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.