Incubation tank and mobile incubation method

文档序号:827915 发布日期:2021-03-30 浏览:4次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种孵育槽及移动式孵育方法 (Incubation tank and mobile incubation method ) 是由 刘华 于 2020-12-30 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种孵育槽,包括孵育槽体,所述孵育槽体中从一端到另一端等间距分布有1号工位、2号工位、3号工位、4号工位、5号工位…n号工位,所述1号工位为加杯位,加杯位上放置反应杯,所述2号工位为加样位,n号工位为退杯位,n-1号工位为检测位。反应杯每移动一个工位,其他工位就可以进行加杯,加样,退杯,检测位可以检测,使在使用时可以不断的添加反应杯,不断的添加样品,可随时退杯,单孵育槽和多孵育槽之间所有动作可同时进行,互不干扰,提高了检测速度和工作效率,便于使用。(The invention discloses an incubation groove which comprises an incubation groove body, wherein a No. 1 station, a No. 2 station, a No. 3 station, a No. 4 station and a No. 5 station … n station are equidistantly distributed in the incubation groove body from one end to the other end, the No. 1 station is a cup adding position, a reaction cup is placed on the cup adding position, the No. 2 station is a cup adding position, the No. n station is a cup withdrawing position, and the No. n-1 station is a detection position. Every time the reaction cup moves a station, other stations can add the cup, the adding of the sample, move back the cup, detect the position and can detect, make can be continuous when using add the reaction cup, continuous adding sample can move back the cup at any time, all actions can be gone on simultaneously between single incubation groove and the many incubation grooves, each other noninterference has improved detection speed and work efficiency, convenient to use.)

1. The utility model provides an incubation groove, its characterized in that, includes incubation cell body (1), from one end to the equidistant distribution of the other end in incubation cell body (1) have No. 1 station, No. 2 stations, No. 3 stations, No. 4 stations, No. 5 stations … n station, No. 1 station is for adding cup position (2), adds and places reaction cup (3) on cup position (2), No. 2 stations are for adding sample position (4), and No. n station is for moving back cup position (5), and No. n-1 station is for detecting position (6).

2. An incubation well according to claim 1, characterized in that the incubation well (1) is a thermostated incubation well, the incubation well (1) being seated in the housing (7).

3. An incubation well according to claim 2, characterized in that a thermostat (8) is arranged between the incubation well body (1) and the housing (7), and the thermostat (8) is used to maintain a constant temperature.

4. An incubation trough according to claim 3, characterized in that the thermostatic device (8) comprises a heating base (81) and a U-shaped heating rod (82), a U-shaped groove (811) is formed in the heating base (81), and the U-shaped heating rod (82) is arranged in the U-shaped groove (811).

5. An incubation well according to claim 4, characterized in that one end of the U-shaped heating rod (82) is connected to a heating power supply.

6. A mobile incubation method of an incubation well according to claim 5, comprising the steps of:

step 1: firstly, after a reaction cup (3) is added at the No. 1 station, the reaction cup is translated to the No. 2 station from the No. 1 station to carry out sample addition operation;

step 2: and (4) after the sample is added, translating backwards to the No. 3 station until the detection position (6), and performing retreating operation after the detection position (6) is detected.

7. The mobile incubation method of an incubation well of claim 6, wherein each reaction cup (3) is moved backward to a station, and another reaction cup (3) is placed continuously at station No. 1.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of incubation tanks, in particular to an incubation tank and a mobile incubation method.

Background

In the fully automatic blood coagulation analyzer using the magnetic bead method, no matter what kind of incubation technique is used (as shown in fig. 1), as can be seen from fig. 1, the first layout is to arrange all incubation positions and detection positions in a line, that is, from the incubation position No. 1 to the incubation position No. n in sequence, and then from the detection position No. 1 to the detection position No. n, and the other layout is that the incubation position No. 1 corresponds to the detection position No. 1, and the incubation position No. 2 corresponds to the incubation position No. … n and n corresponds to the detection position No. n, all incubation positions and detection positions cannot move, and when the reaction cup is transferred from the incubation position to the detection position, a mechanical device is required to lift the reaction cup from the incubation position and then place the reaction cup to the detection position, and during this period, the cup cannot be loaded, loaded and detected, thereby seriously affecting the detection speed.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an incubation groove and a movable incubation method, wherein a movable station is arranged in the incubation groove, and when a reaction cup moves by one station, other stations can carry out cup adding, sample adding and cup withdrawing, detection can be carried out at the detection station, all actions can be carried out simultaneously and are not interfered with each other, so that the detection speed is greatly increased, and the problems in the background technology are solved.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an incubation groove, includes the incubation cell body, from one end to the equidistant distribution of the other end in the incubation cell body have No. 1 station, No. 2 station, No. 3 station, No. 4 station, No. 5 station … n stations, No. 1 station is for adding the cup position, adds and places the reaction cup on the cup position, No. 2 station is the application of sample position, and No. n station is for moving back the cup position, and No. n-1 station is for detecting the position.

Further, the incubation groove body is a constant-temperature incubation groove, and the incubation groove body is arranged in the shell.

Further, a constant temperature device is arranged between the incubation groove body and the shell, and the constant temperature is kept through the constant temperature device.

Further, constant temperature equipment includes heating base and U type heating rod, it has U type groove to open in the heating base, sets up U type heating rod in the U type groove.

Furthermore, one end of the U-shaped heating rod is connected with a heating power supply.

The invention provides another technical scheme that: a mobile incubation method of an incubation groove comprises the following steps:

step 1: firstly, after a reaction cup is added at the No. 1 station, the reaction cup is translated to the No. 2 station from the No. 1 station to carry out sample addition operation;

step 2: and (4) after the sample is added, translating backwards to a No. 3 station until a detection position is reached, and performing retreating operation after the detection position is detected.

Further, when each reaction cup moves backwards to a station, another reaction cup is continuously placed at the No. 1 station.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the incubation groove is provided with the constant temperature device, so that the incubation groove has constant temperature, and the temperature and the time can be set through the temperature control device.

2. The reaction cup is arranged on the working position, the working position can move through the mechanical device and can move in parallel in the incubation groove, the actions of the working positions are not interfered with each other, manual operation is reduced, a plurality of incubators can work simultaneously, the working positions are not influenced with each other, the working positions are not interfered with each other, and the efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional incubation detection layout;

FIG. 2 is a top view of an incubation well of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional view of an incubation well of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a top view of the thermostat of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. incubating the tank body; 2. adding a cup position; 3. a reaction cup; 4. sample adding position; 5. withdrawing the cup; 6. detecting a bit; 7. a housing; 8. a thermostatic device; 81. heating the base; 811. a U-shaped groove; 82. u-shaped heating rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 2, an incubation groove comprises an incubation groove body 1, wherein No. 1 station, No. 2 station, No. 3 station, No. 4 station, No. 5 station … n station are distributed in the incubation groove body 1 at equal intervals from one end to the other end, the number of the stations depends on the requirement of actual operation, but at least 5 stations are needed, because a series of operations such as cup adding, sample adding, cup returning and detection are guaranteed, the number of the stations must meet the above operations, the station No. 1 station is the cup adding station 2, the cup adding station 2 is provided with a reaction cup 3, the cup adding station 2 is used for adding the cup, the station No. 2 station is the sample adding station 4, the sample adding operation is completed on the sample adding station 4, the station No. n is the cup returning station 5, the cup returning operation is completed on the cup returning station 5, the station No. n-1 station is the detection station 6, the detection operation is completed on the detection station 6, because the station No. 1 station, the station No. 2, No. 3 station, No. 4 station, No. 5 station … n station all are the removal, and like this the process operation of a station is accomplished, and the reaction cup 3 of next station just moves this station and operates, and is not influenced each other between each station.

Referring to fig. 3-4, the incubation well 1 is a constant temperature incubation well, so that the incubation well 1 is seated in the housing 7 for keeping the temperature in the incubation well constant. A thermostat 8 is arranged between the incubation groove body 1 and the shell 7, and the thermostat 8 keeps the incubation groove at a constant temperature. The constant temperature device 8 comprises a heating base 81 and a U-shaped heating rod 82, a U-shaped groove 811 is formed in the heating base 81, the U-shaped heating rod 82 is arranged in the U-shaped groove 811, and the top of the U-shaped heating rod 82 is flush with the top of the U-shaped groove 811. Guarantee like this that U type heating rod 82 can press close to and incubate cell body 1, heating power supply is connected to U type heating rod 82's one end, carries out the ohmic heating to U type heating rod 82 through heating power supply, is equipped with the temperature controller again, makes to incubate cell body 1 and can keep constant temperature.

The implementation also shows a mobile incubation method of the incubation groove, which comprises the following steps:

firstly, after a reaction cup 3 is added at the No. 1 station, the reaction cup is translated to the No. 2 station from the No. 1 station to carry out sample addition operation; and (4) after the sample is added, translating backwards to the No. 3 station until the detection position 6 is reached, and performing retreating operation after the detection position 6 is detected. When each reaction cup 3 moves backwards to a station, the next cup adding position 2 moves to the station No. 1 again, so that another reaction cup 3 is placed continuously on the station No. 1 in sequence, each station is operated continuously, all actions can be carried out simultaneously without interference, and the detection speed is greatly increased.

In summary, the present invention is different from the prior art in that:

the prior art has 2 layout modes, as can be seen from fig. 1, the first layout mode is that from No. 1 incubation position to n incubation positions in turn, then from No. 1 detection position to n detection position, the other layout mode is that No. 1 incubation position corresponds to No. 1 detection position, No. 2 incubation position corresponds to No. 2 detection position … n incubation position to n detection position, all incubation positions and detection positions can not move, when the reaction cup is transferred from the incubation position to the detection position, the reaction cup needs to be lifted up from the incubation position by a mechanical device and then placed to the detection position, and the cup can not be loaded, the sample can be added and the detection can not be carried out during the period, thereby the detection speed can be seriously influenced. Compared with the prior art, the invention replaces the original layout mode, all stations are arranged in the incubation groove, the movable stations are arranged according to the procedures of cup adding, sample adding, cup returning, detection and the like, and the station 1 is translated to the station 2 for sample adding operation; add after the sample backward translation to No. 3 stations, until detecting position 6, detect position 6 and detect and move back the position operation after detecting, reaction cup 3 every moves a station like this, other stations just can add the cup, the application of sample moves back the cup, detects the position and can detect, and all actions can go on simultaneously, each other noninterference to accelerate detection speed greatly.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

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