A environmental monitoring device for building engineering

文档序号:83803 发布日期:2021-10-08 浏览:20次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种用于建筑工程的环境监控装置 (A environmental monitoring device for building engineering ) 是由 林环周 于 2021-07-26 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供一种用于建筑工程的环境监控装置,涉及环境监控领域,以解决现有的环境监控装置对风力和空气质量进行监控,需要根据风向改变收集空气的机构,且利用电力驱动装置,造成了不必要的电力浪费的问题,包括固定机构;所述固定机构的上方安装有显示机构;所述显示机构的上方安装有工作机构;所述显示机构的外侧安装有旋转机构;所述旋转机构的内部安装有接收机构;所述固定机构的上方安装有集水机构。风力较小或无风的时候,可以通过电力驱动旋转件运行,保证装置的正常工作,利用混合动力,更加的节能和环保。(The invention provides an environment monitoring device for constructional engineering, relates to the field of environment monitoring, and aims to solve the problems that the existing environment monitoring device monitors wind power and air quality, a mechanism for collecting air needs to be changed according to the wind direction, and an electric driving device is utilized, so that unnecessary electric power is wasted; a display mechanism is arranged above the fixing mechanism; a working mechanism is arranged above the display mechanism; the outer side of the display mechanism is provided with a rotating mechanism; a receiving mechanism is arranged in the rotating mechanism; and a water collecting mechanism is arranged above the fixing mechanism. When wind power is low or no wind exists, the rotating part can be driven to operate through electric power, normal work of the device is guaranteed, and energy conservation and environmental protection are achieved by using hybrid power.)

1. An environmental monitoring device for construction work, comprising:

a fixing mechanism (1);

a display mechanism (2) is arranged above the fixing mechanism (1), and a fixing support (101) of the fixing mechanism (1) is inserted into a fixing ring (201) of the display mechanism (2);

a working mechanism (3) is arranged above the display mechanism (2), and a fixed support (101) is inserted into the working mechanism (3); a rotating mechanism (4) is installed on the outer side of the display mechanism (2), and five fixing rods (401) of the rotating mechanism (4) are inserted into the counter bores of the working mechanism (3);

a receiving mechanism (5) is arranged in the rotating mechanism (4), and a fixed support (101) is inserted into an analysis piece (503) of the receiving mechanism (5);

the water collecting mechanism (6) is installed above the fixing mechanism (1), and the water collecting tank (601) of the water collecting mechanism (6) is connected to the upper portion of the fixing support (101) in a welded mode.

2. Environment monitoring device for building engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that said fixing means (1) comprise:

the fixing device comprises a fixing support (101), wherein a plate-shaped base is arranged below the fixing support (101);

the battery compartment (102), battery compartment (102) welded connection is in fixed bolster (101) the outside, and battery compartment (102) internally mounted has the electric power storage battery.

3. Environment monitoring device for building engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that said display means (2) comprise:

the outer side of the fixing ring (201) is provided with a cylindrical bulge with an angle of forty-five degrees, and a rectangular groove with a through hole is formed above the cylindrical bulge of the fixing ring (201);

the upper side and the lower side of the adjusting piece (202) are provided with rotating shafts, the outer side of the rotating shaft of the adjusting piece (202) is connected with a handle, and the rotating shaft below the adjusting piece (202) is inserted into the through hole of the columnar bulge of the fixing ring (201);

the LED display screen comprises a display piece (203), wherein the display piece (203) adopts an LED display, a columnar bulge is arranged at the rear end of the display piece (203), a rectangular groove with a through hole is formed below the columnar bulge of the display piece (203), and an adjusting piece (202) is inserted into the rectangular groove of the display piece (203).

4. The environment monitoring device for building engineering as defined in claim 1, wherein the working mechanism (3) is a column structure, the motor is installed inside the working mechanism (3), five rectangular grooves are formed on the outer side of the working mechanism (3), and five screw holes are formed above the working mechanism (3).

5. Environment monitoring device for building engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that said rotation mechanism (4) comprises:

the right side of the fixing rod (401) is provided with a screw hole, and a columnar bulge is arranged below the left side of the fixing rod (401);

the connecting piece (402) is characterized in that a circular through hole is formed in the connecting piece (402), and a columnar bulge of the fixing rod (401) is inserted into the circular through hole of the connecting piece (402).

6. Environmental monitoring device for building engineering according to claim 5, characterised in that the rotation mechanism (4) further comprises:

the rotating piece (403) and five fan blades of the rotating piece (403) form a turbine mechanism, columnar protrusions are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the rotating piece (403), and the columnar protrusions of the rotating piece (403) are inserted into the through holes of the connecting piece (402).

7. Environment monitoring device for building engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that said receiving means (5) comprise:

the receiving box (501), the four sides of receiving box (501) are provided with four rectangular bulges, rectangular holes are formed in the rectangular bulges of receiving box (501), and the rectangular bulges of receiving box (501) are communicated with receiving box (501).

8. Environmental monitoring device for building engineering according to claim 7, characterised in that said receiving means (5) further comprise:

the analyzer (502), the analyzer (502) is of a rectangular structure, and the analyzer (502) is fixedly connected above the receiving box (501);

the analysis piece (503), analysis piece (503) are the double-deck net pipe, and the inside of the two-deck net pipe of analysis piece (503) is equipped with the analysis contact piece.

9. Environmental monitoring device for building engineering, according to claim 1, characterized in that said water collecting means (6) comprise:

the water collecting tank (601), the outer side of the lower part of the water collecting tank (601) is provided with circular through holes which are arranged circumferentially;

the support base (602), the below of supporting base (602) is equipped with four rectangle archs, and supports the top of base (602) and be equipped with annular arch to support base (602) and insert in the inside of header tank (601).

10. Environmental monitoring device for building engineering, according to claim 9, characterized in that said water collecting means (6) further comprise:

the water quality instrument (603) is connected with a funnel above the water quality instrument (603), and the water quality instrument (603) is inserted into the annular bulge of the supporting base (602);

the measuring piece (604), measuring piece (604) and the inner wall fixed connection of header tank (601), and the internally mounted of measuring piece (604) has infrared emitter.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of environmental monitoring, and particularly relates to an environmental monitoring device for constructional engineering.

Background

When carrying out building engineering, can detect building site's wind-force, air quality, precipitation and rainwater pH valve usually, prevent that environmental factor from causing the damage to the building materials and the building of building site, so need use environment monitoring device to monitor each item environmental data of building site.

For example, application No.: CN201910353735.5 relates to an environment monitoring device for constructional engineering, which comprises an image acquisition module, an original gallery, a difference verification module, a dust monitoring unit, a data analysis unit, a data integration unit, a controller, a display unit, a storage unit, an alarm unit, an input module and intelligent equipment; the image acquisition module comprises a plurality of randomly arranged camera units and is used for acquiring picture information of a designated position at a set position, wherein the designated position is a position which is designated by a user and needs to place a placement standard on an article; the invention can accurately monitor the dust situation and the article placement situation of the construction site, comprehensively judge the abnormal value of the construction environment of the construction site according to the article placement situation and the dust situation, and timely make relevant reactions when the abnormal value occurs; the invention is simple, effective and easy to use.

Based on prior art discovery, current environment monitoring device is when using, when monitoring wind-force and air quality, need collect the mechanism of air according to the wind direction change, it is comparatively troublesome to utilize electric drive arrangement, it is extravagant to have caused unnecessary electric power, be unfavorable for environmental protection, current environment monitoring device is when using simultaneously, the mechanism of collecting rainwater and analysis rainwater pH valve is perfect inadequately, make the analysis appearance soaked by the rainwater easily, lead to the analysis appearance to damage.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides an environment monitoring device for constructional engineering, which aims to solve the problems that when the existing environment monitoring device is used, a mechanism for collecting air needs to be changed according to the wind direction when wind power and air quality are monitored, the trouble is caused, unnecessary power waste is caused by using an electric driving device, the environmental protection is not facilitated, and meanwhile when the existing environment monitoring device is used, the mechanisms for collecting rainwater and analyzing the pH value of the rainwater are not perfect, so that an analyzer is easily soaked by the rainwater, and the analyzer is damaged.

The invention relates to an environment monitoring device for building engineering, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:

an environmental monitoring apparatus for construction work, comprising:

a fixing mechanism;

a display mechanism is arranged above the fixing mechanism, and a fixing support of the fixing mechanism is inserted into a fixing ring of the display mechanism;

a working mechanism is arranged above the display mechanism, and a fixed support is inserted into the working mechanism; the outer side of the display mechanism is provided with a rotating mechanism, and five fixed rods of the rotating mechanism are inserted into the counter bores of the working mechanism;

a receiving mechanism is arranged in the rotating mechanism, and a fixed support is inserted into an analysis piece of the receiving mechanism;

the water collecting mechanism is installed above the fixing mechanism, and a water collecting tank of the water collecting mechanism is connected to the upper portion of the fixing support in a welded mode.

Further, the fixing mechanism comprises:

the fixing bracket is provided with a plate-shaped base below;

and the battery bin is welded and connected outside the fixing support, and an electric storage battery is arranged inside the battery bin.

Further, the display mechanism comprises:

the outer side of the fixing ring is provided with a cylindrical bulge with an angle of forty-five degrees, and a rectangular groove with a through hole is formed above the cylindrical bulge of the fixing ring;

the upper side and the lower side of the adjusting piece are provided with rotating shafts, the outer side of each rotating shaft of the adjusting piece is connected with a handle, and the rotating shaft below the adjusting piece is inserted into the through hole of the columnar bulge of the fixing ring;

the display part adopts the LED display, and the rear end of display part is equipped with the column arch, and sets up the rectangular channel of taking the through-hole below the column arch of display part to the inside regulating part that has inserted of rectangular channel of display part.

Furthermore, the working mechanism is of a columnar structure, the motor is arranged inside the working mechanism, five rectangular grooves are formed in the outer side of the working mechanism, and five screw holes are formed in the upper portion of the working mechanism.

Further, the rotary mechanism includes:

the right side of the fixed rod is provided with a screw hole, and a columnar bulge is arranged below the left side of the fixed rod;

the connecting piece, circular through-hole has been seted up to the inside of connecting piece, and the inside column arch that has inserted the dead lever of circular through-hole of connecting piece.

Further, the rotary mechanism further comprises:

the rotating piece, five flabellums of rotating piece constitute turbo mechanism, and the upper and lower both sides of rotating piece are equipped with the column arch to the column arch of rotating piece inserts inside the through-hole of connecting piece.

Further, the receiving mechanism comprises:

the receiving box, the receiving box is equipped with four rectangle archs all around, and the rectangle arch of receiving box has seted up the rectangular hole to the rectangle arch and the receiving box intercommunication of receiving box.

Further, the receiving mechanism further comprises:

the analyzer is of a rectangular structure and is fixedly connected above the receiving box;

the analysis piece is a double-layer network tube, and an analysis contact piece is arranged inside the two-layer network tube of the analysis piece.

Further, the mechanism that catchments includes:

the outside of the lower part of the water collecting tank is provided with circular through holes which are arranged circumferentially.

The support base, the below of supporting the base is equipped with four rectangle archs, and the top of supporting the base is equipped with cyclic annular arch to support the inside that the base inserted at the header tank.

Further, the water collecting mechanism further comprises:

the water quality instrument is connected with the funnel above the water quality instrument and is inserted into the annular bulge of the supporting base;

the measuring part, measuring part and header tank's inner wall fixed connection, and measuring part's internally mounted has infrared emitter.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. in the device, a rotating mechanism and a receiving mechanism are arranged, when the wind power is large, the device is in an active working mode, the rotating part is driven by the wind power to rotate under the stress, the working mechanism is used for wind power generation to drive the air flow to pass through the inside of the rotating part, meanwhile, the rotating part rotates through the rotation of the turbine structure to enable the air in the rotating part to rotate and be thrown out of the rotating part by the centrifugal force, so that the internal air pressure is reduced, the external air is flushed into the inside of the turbine to form circulation, when the air flow rotates in the rotating part, the air flow is collected by the receiving box and can pass through an analysis contact piece in an analysis part, so that the air quality and the wind power are detected, meanwhile, when the wind power is small or no wind, the rotating part can be driven by the electric power to operate to ensure the normal operation of the device, through the mechanism, the inconvenience in the detection of the wind power and the air quality caused by the fact that the wind power is opposite to the device can be avoided, meanwhile, the hybrid power is utilized, so that the energy is saved and the environment is protected;

2. in this device, the mechanism of catchmenting has been set up, during the rainfall, the rainwater gets into inside the header tank, intensive raindrop can pass the measuring part, can shelter from or change the infrared irradiation direction of measuring part transmission, and then can calculate the precipitation, the raindrop that gets into the header tank can fall into inside the funnel of quality of water appearance, detect rainwater composition through the quality of water appearance, inside unnecessary rainwater can enter into the header tank, the aperture through the header tank is discharged unnecessary moisture, prevent that quality of water appearance from being soaked the damage.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the explosive structure of the internal parts of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic bottom view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective sectional view of the receiving mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective sectional structure of the water collecting mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the display mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a partially enlarged structural view at a shown in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a partial enlarged structural view at B of fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

1. a fixing mechanism; 101. fixing a bracket; 102. a battery compartment;

2. a display mechanism; 201. a fixing ring; 202. an adjustment member; 203. a display member;

3. a working mechanism;

4. a rotation mechanism; 401. fixing the rod; 402. a connecting member; 403. a rotating member;

5. a receiving mechanism; 501. a receiving box; 502. an analyzer; 503. an analysis member;

6. a water collecting mechanism; 601. a water collection tank; 602. a support base; 603. a water quality instrument; 604. and (4) measuring the part.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1 to 8:

the invention provides an environment monitoring device for constructional engineering, comprising: the display device comprises a fixing mechanism 1, a display mechanism 2 is arranged above the fixing mechanism 1, and a fixing support 101 of the fixing mechanism 1 is inserted into a fixing ring 201 of the display mechanism 2; the working mechanism 3 is arranged above the display mechanism 2, and the fixed bracket 101 is inserted into the working mechanism 3; the outer side of the display mechanism 2 is provided with a rotating mechanism 4, and five fixing rods 401 of the rotating mechanism 4 are inserted into the counter bores of the working mechanism 3; a receiving mechanism 5 is installed inside the rotating mechanism 4, and a fixed bracket 101 is inserted into an analysis piece 503 of the receiving mechanism 5; the water collecting mechanism 6 is installed above the fixing mechanism 1, and the water collecting tank 601 of the water collecting mechanism 6 is welded above the fixing bracket 101.

As shown in fig. 2, the fixing mechanism 1 includes: the fixing support 101 is of a columnar structure, and a plate-shaped base is arranged below the fixing support 101; the plate-shaped base is connected with a cement support buried underground through screws; the battery bin 102 is welded and connected to the outer side of the fixing support 101, and an electric storage battery is installed inside the battery bin 102; the battery inside the battery compartment 102 is charged through the active operation of the rotating mechanism 4, and simultaneously drives the rotating mechanism 4 to operate passively, and supplies power to the display mechanism 2, the receiving mechanism 5, and the water collecting mechanism 6.

As shown in fig. 6, the display mechanism 2 includes: the fixing ring 201 is of an annular structure, a columnar bulge with an angle of forty-five degrees is arranged on the outer side of the fixing ring 201, and a rectangular groove with a through hole is formed above the columnar bulge of the fixing ring 201; the fixing ring 201 enables the display mechanism 2 to be fixedly connected to the fixing mechanism 1, and the position of the display mechanism 2 can be adjusted; the adjusting piece 202 is of a plate-shaped structure, rotating shafts are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the adjusting piece 202, a handle is connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft of the adjusting piece 202, and the rotating shaft below the adjusting piece 202 is inserted into the through hole of the columnar protrusion of the fixing ring 201; the pitch angle of the display piece 203 can be adjusted through the adjusting piece 202; the display piece 203 is an LED display, a columnar bulge is arranged at the rear end of the display piece 203, a rectangular groove with a through hole is formed below the columnar bulge of the display piece 203, and the adjusting piece 202 is inserted into the rectangular groove of the display piece 203; the display member 203 is connected to the receiving means 5 and the water collecting means 6 by a wire, and displays the measurement result.

As shown in fig. 2, the working mechanism 3 is a columnar structure, a motor is installed inside the working mechanism 3, five rectangular grooves are formed in the outer side of the working mechanism 3, and five screw holes are formed above the working mechanism 3; the working mechanism 3 is driven to rotate when the rotating mechanism 4 works actively, generates power through an internal motor, and stores the power in the battery; and when the working mechanism 3 works under the driving, the working mechanism 3 has the functions of fixing the rotating mechanism 4 and driving the rotating mechanism 4 to rotate.

As shown in fig. 2, the rotating mechanism 4 includes: the fixing rod 401 is of a columnar structure, a screw hole is formed in the right side of the fixing rod 401, and a columnar bulge is arranged below the left side of the fixing rod 401; the connecting piece 402 is of a columnar structure, a circular through hole is formed in the connecting piece 402, and a columnar bulge of the fixing rod 401 is inserted into the circular through hole of the connecting piece 402; five fixing rods 401 are connected with the working mechanism 3 and the connecting piece 402, and simultaneously the rotating power of the rotating piece 403 is transmitted through the fixing rods 401 and the connecting piece 402; the rotating member 403 is an arc-shaped fan blade structure, five fan blades of the rotating member 403 form a turbine mechanism, columnar protrusions are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the rotating member 403, and the columnar protrusions of the rotating member 403 are inserted into the through holes of the connecting member 402; the rotor 403 rotates the air inside the rotor 403 by the rotation of the turbine structure, and the air is thrown out of the rotor 403 by centrifugal force, so that the internal air pressure is reduced, and the outside air is blown into the turbine to form a circulation.

As shown in fig. 4, the receiving mechanism 5 includes: the receiving box 501 is a rectangular box body, four rectangular bulges are arranged on the periphery of the receiving box 501, rectangular holes are formed in the rectangular bulges of the receiving box 501, and the rectangular bulges of the receiving box 501 are communicated with the receiving box 501; a circular through hole is formed in the receiving box 501; the opening direction of the rectangular bulge of the receiving box 501 is opposite to the airflow direction inside the rotating piece 403, and when the rotating piece 403 is started, the air inside is collected into the receiving box 501 by the rectangular bulge of the receiving box 501 under the rotation and rotation; the analyzer 502 is of a rectangular structure, and the analyzer 502 is fixedly connected above the receiving box 501; the analysis piece 503 is of a tubular structure, the analysis piece 503 is a double-layer mesh tube, and an analysis contact piece is arranged inside the double-layer mesh tube of the analysis piece 503; the contact pads of the analyzing element 503 contact the air, and the quality of the gas is detected by the analyzing element 503 and transmitted to the inside of the analyzer 502 through the wires.

As shown in fig. 5, the water collecting mechanism 6 includes: the water collecting tank 601 is of a tubular structure, and circular through holes which are circumferentially arranged are formed in the outer side below the water collecting tank 601; the water collecting tank 601 is used for installing related mechanisms for rainwater detection; a support base 602, wherein the support base 602 is a plate-shaped structure, four rectangular protrusions are arranged below the support base 602, an annular protrusion is arranged above the support base 602, and the support base 602 is inserted into the water collection tank 601; the supporting base 602 supports the water quality instrument 603, and meanwhile the height of the supporting base 602 is the same as that of the through hole of the water collecting tank 601, so that water can be prevented from accumulating inside the water collecting tank 601 and soaking the water quality instrument 603; a funnel is connected above the water quality instrument 603, and the water quality instrument 603 is inserted into the annular bulge of the support base 602; the water quality instrument 603 analyzes the pH value of the rainwater and displays the pH value through the display piece 203; the measuring part 604 is of an annular structure, the measuring part 604 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water collecting tank 601, and an infrared emitter is arranged inside the measuring part 604; the measuring member 604 emits infrared rays through the infrared emitter, and when rainwater falls, the irradiation direction of the infrared rays can be blocked or changed, so that the precipitation amount can be calculated.

When in use: the fixing mechanism 1 is arranged above a cement base pre-buried under soil through screws, the display mechanism 2 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the fixing support 101, the angle convenient for observation is adjusted through the adjusting piece 202, the receiving mechanism 5 is arranged on the upper half part of the fixing support 101, the two working mechanisms 3 are arranged on the outer side of the fixing support 101, the fixing rod 401 is connected with and provided with the rotating piece 403, the rotating piece 403 can rotate around a shaft, and finally the water collecting mechanism 6 is welded and connected above the fixing support 101, in the device, when the wind power is large, the device carries out an active working mode, the rotating piece 403 is forced to rotate under the drive of the wind power, the working mechanisms 3 carry out wind power generation to drive the air flow to pass through the inside of the rotating piece 403, meanwhile, the rotating piece 403 rotates through the rotation of a turbine structure to enable the air inside the rotating piece 403 to rotate and be thrown out of the rotating piece 403 by the centrifugal force, make inside atmospheric pressure reduce, inside the outside air gushes into the turbine, form the circulation, the air current is when the inside rotation of rotating member 403, collected by receiver box 501, and the air current can be through the inside analysis contact piece of analysis piece 503, detect air quality and wind-force with this, and simultaneously, when wind-force is less or calm, can move through electric drive rotating member 403, guarantee the normal work of device, through above mechanism, can avoid the wind direction and device opposite to lead to being not convenient for going on to wind-force and air quality's detection, utilize hybrid simultaneously, more energy-conservation and environmental protection.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

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