Processing equipment for rapid forming of plastic products

文档序号:839865 发布日期:2021-04-02 浏览:25次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种用于塑料制品快速成型的加工设备 (Processing equipment for rapid forming of plastic products ) 是由 仝敏超 刘小伟 于 2020-11-25 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种用于塑料制品快速成型的加工设备,包括基座,所述基座上固定连接有水箱,所述基座上固定连接有支柱,所述基座上设置有配合水箱使用的输水机构,所述水箱上固定连接有振动箱,所述振动箱内部设置有振动电机,所述振动电机上设置有水管箱,所述振动箱内壁上设置有配合水管箱使用的复位件,所述水管箱内部设置有塑料模具,所述基座上转动连接有螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆上螺纹连接有螺纹管,所述螺纹管侧壁上固定连接有支撑板,所述支柱上设置有配合支撑板使用的限位机构。本发明设置有振动电机,可以在浇注塑料原料时,带动塑料模具同时进行振动,使得塑料模具里的气泡因为振动而脱离塑料模具,从而避免因为气泡而影响最终产品的质量。(The invention discloses processing equipment for quickly forming plastic products, which comprises a base, wherein a water tank is fixedly connected to the base, a support column is fixedly connected to the base, a water delivery mechanism matched with the water tank is arranged on the base, a vibration box is fixedly connected to the water tank, a vibration motor is arranged in the vibration box, a water pipe box is arranged on the vibration motor, a reset piece matched with the water pipe box is arranged on the inner wall of the vibration box, a plastic mold is arranged in the water pipe box, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the base, a threaded pipe is in threaded connection with the threaded rod, a support plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the threaded pipe, and a limiting mechanism matched with the support plate is arranged on the support column. The invention is provided with the vibrating motor, so that the plastic mould can be driven to vibrate simultaneously when the plastic raw material is poured, and the bubbles in the plastic mould are separated from the plastic mould due to vibration, thereby avoiding the influence on the quality of the final product due to the bubbles.)

1. The processing equipment for the rapid forming of the plastic products comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that a water tank (2) is fixedly connected onto the base (1), a support column (3) is fixedly connected onto the base (1), a water delivery mechanism (4) matched with the water tank (2) for use is arranged on the base (1), a vibration box (5) is fixedly connected onto the water tank (2), a vibration motor (7) is arranged inside the vibration box (5), a water pipe box (6) is arranged on the vibration motor (7), a reset piece (8) matched with the water pipe box (6) for use is arranged on the inner wall of the vibration box (5), a plastic mold (9) is arranged inside the water pipe box (6), a threaded rod (12) is rotatably connected onto the base (1), a threaded pipe (13) is connected onto the threaded rod (12), a supporting plate (14) is fixedly connected onto the side wall of the threaded pipe (13), be provided with motor case (15) on backup pad (14), motor case (15) inside is provided with motor (16), motor (16) output is provided with fan spare (17), be provided with stop gear (18) that cooperation backup pad (14) used on pillar (3).

2. The processing equipment for the rapid forming of the plastic products according to claim 1, wherein the water delivery mechanism (4) is composed of a water outlet pipe (41), a water pump box (42), a water pump (43) and a water delivery pipe (44) which are horizontally arranged, the water outlet pipe (41) penetrates through the pillar (3) and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water tank (2), the water pump box (42) is fixedly connected with the base (1), the water pump (43) is placed inside the water pump box (42), the water inlet end of the water pump (43) is connected with one end of the water outlet pipe (41) far away from the water tank (2), and one end of the water delivery pipe (44) is connected with the water outlet end of the water pump (43).

3. The processing equipment for the rapid prototyping of plastic products of claim 1, wherein the reset member (8) is composed of a reset cavity (81), a horizontally arranged spring rod (82), a horizontally arranged spring (83) and a clamping block (84), the reset cavity (81) is arranged on a side wall of the vibration box (5), one end of the spring rod (82) penetrates through the side wall of the vibration box (5) and is placed in the reset cavity (81), one end of the spring (83) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vibration box (5), one end of the spring (83) far away from the vibration box (5) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the water pipe box (6), one end of the spring rod (82) far away from the vibration box (5) penetrates through the spring (83) and is fixedly connected to a side wall of the water pipe box (6), the clamping block (84) is placed in the reset cavity (81), and the clamping block (84) and one end of the spring rod (82) placed in the reset cavity (81) are fixedly connected to each other .

4. The processing equipment for the rapid prototyping of the plastic product of claim 1, wherein the fan member (17) is composed of net windows (171), fans (172) and support columns (173), the net windows (171) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (14), the fans (172) are fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (16), the fans (172) are placed between the net windows (171), and the support columns (173) are arranged between the net windows (171).

5. The processing equipment for the rapid prototyping of plastic products of claim 1, wherein said limiting mechanism (18) is composed of a sleeve (181), a limiting rod (182) and a limiting block (183), wherein the side wall of said sleeve (181) is fixedly connected with said supporting plate (14), said limiting rod (182) is fixedly connected with the top end of said pillar (3), said sleeve (181) is sleeved on said limiting rod (182), and said limiting block (183) is fixedly connected with the top end of said limiting rod (182).

6. The processing equipment for the rapid prototyping of plastic products of claim 1, wherein said number of said reset members (8) is four, and four of said reset members (8) are uniformly arranged around said water tube box (6).

7. The processing equipment for the rapid prototyping of the plastic products of claim 1, wherein the bottom of the threaded rod (12) is provided with a rotating handle (19), and the rotating handle (19) is provided with anti-skid stripes.

8. The processing equipment for the rapid prototyping of the plastic product of claim 1, wherein the base (1) side wall extends outwards to form a fixing edge (21), and a plurality of fixing bolts (20) are arranged on the fixing edge (21).

9. The processing equipment for the rapid prototyping of the plastic products of claim 1, wherein the water pipe box (6) is internally provided with a cooling water pipe (10), the cooling water pipe (10) is arranged around the plastic mold (9), and the water outlet of the cooling water pipe (10) passes through a sliding groove formed on the side walls of the water pipe box (6) and the vibration box (5) to be connected with the water tank (2).

10. The processing equipment for the rapid forming of the plastic products according to claim 9, wherein a telescopic pipe (11) is fixedly connected to a water inlet of the cooling water pipe (10), and one end of the telescopic pipe (11) far away from the cooling water pipe (10) is connected with a water delivery pipe (44).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of plastic product production, in particular to processing equipment for quickly forming plastic products.

Background

The choice of plastic molding depends primarily on the type of plastic (thermoplastic or thermoset), the starting form, and the shape and dimensions of the article. The usual methods for processing thermoplastics are extrusion, injection moulding, calendering, blow moulding and thermoforming, and the processing of thermosets is generally by compression moulding, transfer moulding and also by injection moulding. Plastic molding is the process of forming plastic in various forms (powders, pellets, solutions and dispersions) into articles or blanks of desired shape. The molding methods can be as many as thirty. Lamination, molding and thermoforming are the shaping of plastics in a plane. The plastic processing method can be used for rubber processing. Further, casting using a liquid monomer or a polymer as a raw material may be mentioned. Among these methods, extrusion and injection molding are the most used and the most basic molding method.

The invention adopts a compression molding method, which is also called compression molding, compression molding and the like, and is a method for obtaining a plastic product after solid granules or prefabricated sheets are added into a mold, softened and melted by heating and pressurizing methods, the mold cavity is filled with the granules under the action of pressure, and the granules are solidified. Press forming is mainly used for thermosetting plastics, such as phenolic aldehyde, epoxy, organic silicon and the like; it can also be used for pressing thermoplastic plastics such as teflon products and polyvinyl chloride records. Compared with the traditional injection molding, the press forming equipment and the die are simple, and large-scale products can be produced.

However, the existing processing equipment for quickly forming plastic products has the following defects in the using process: after pouring the plastics stoste, plastic mold may lead to inside bubble to appear because pour too fast to influence the quality of product, and current plastic mold adopts the method of direct natural cooling mostly, and such radiating rate is slow, has prolonged plastic products's shaping time, thereby influences the production efficiency of product.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, after plastic stock solution is poured, bubbles can appear in a plastic mould due to too fast pouring, so that the quality of a product is influenced, and the prior plastic mould mostly adopts a direct natural cooling method, so that the heat dissipation speed is slow, the forming time of a plastic product is prolonged, and the production efficiency of the product is influenced.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a processing device for quickly forming plastic products comprises a base, a water tank is fixedly connected to the base, the base is fixedly connected with a supporting column, the base is provided with a water delivery mechanism used in cooperation with the water tank, the water tank is fixedly connected with a vibration box, a vibration motor is arranged in the vibration box, a water pipe box is arranged on the vibration motor, the inner wall of the vibration box is provided with a reset piece matched with the water pipe box, the interior of the water pipe box is provided with a plastic mould, the base is rotatably connected with a threaded rod, the threaded rod is in threaded connection with a threaded pipe, the side wall of the threaded pipe is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, be provided with the motor case in the backup pad, motor incasement portion is provided with the motor, the motor output is provided with fan spare, be provided with the stop gear that the cooperation backup pad used on the pillar.

In the above processing equipment for rapid forming of plastic products, the water delivery mechanism is composed of a water outlet pipe, a water pump box, a water pump and a water delivery pipe, the water outlet pipe is horizontally arranged, penetrates through the pillar and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water tank, the water pump box is fixedly connected with the base, the water pump is placed inside the water pump box, the water inlet end of the water pump is connected with one end, away from the water tank, of the water outlet pipe, and one end of the water delivery pipe is connected with the water outlet end of the water pump.

In foretell a be used for plastic products rapid prototyping's processing equipment, the piece that resets comprises the spring beam that cavity, level that resets set up, the spring and the fixture block that the level set up, the cavity that resets sets up on the lateral wall of vibration case, spring beam one end is passed the vibration case lateral wall and is placed in the cavity that resets, spring one end fixed connection is on the vibration incasement wall, the one end fixed connection that the vibration case was kept away from to the spring is on the lateral wall of hose case, the spring beam is kept away from vibration case one end and is passed spring fixed connection on the hose case lateral wall, the fixture block is placed in the cavity that resets, the fixture block is placed at the inside one end fixed connection of cavity that resets with the spring beam.

In foretell a processing equipment for plastic products rapid prototyping, fan spare comprises net window, fan and support column, net window fixed connection is in the backup pad bottom, fan and motor output end fixed connection, the fan is placed between the net window, the support column sets up between the net window.

In foretell a processing equipment for plastic products rapid prototyping, stop gear comprises sleeve, gag lever post and stopper, sleeve lateral wall and backup pad fixed connection, gag lever post fixed connection is on the pillar top, the sleeve cover is established on the gag lever post, stopper fixed connection is on the top of gag lever post.

In the above-mentioned a processing equipment for plastic products rapid prototyping, the piece that resets quantity is four, four the piece that resets evenly sets up around the water hose box.

In the above processing equipment for rapid forming of plastic products, the bottom of the threaded rod is provided with a rotating handle, and the rotating handle is provided with anti-skid stripes.

In the above processing equipment for rapid prototyping of plastic products, the side wall of the base extends outwards to form a fixed edge, and a plurality of fixing bolts are arranged on the fixed edge.

In the above processing equipment for rapid molding of plastic products, the water pipe box is internally provided with the cooling water pipe, the cooling water pipe is arranged around the plastic mold in a surrounding manner, and a water outlet of the cooling water pipe penetrates through a sliding groove formed in the side walls of the water pipe box and the vibration box and is connected with the water tank.

In the above processing equipment for rapid molding of plastic products, the water inlet of the cooling water pipe is fixedly connected with a telescopic pipe, and one end of the telescopic pipe, which is far away from the cooling water pipe, is connected with the water delivery pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:

1. the invention is provided with the vibrating motor and the reset piece, and can drive the plastic mould to vibrate simultaneously when the plastic raw material is poured, so that the bubbles in the plastic mould are separated from the plastic mould due to vibration, and the influence on the quality of a final product due to the bubbles is avoided.

2. The plastic mold cooling device adopts the fan piece and the cooling water pipe, the fan piece can cool water in the plastic mold and the cooling water pipe simultaneously, and the cooling water pipe can ensure that the water in the cooling water pipe flows ceaselessly under the action of the water pump, so that heat of plastic raw materials in the plastic mold is taken away, and finally, the plastic is rapidly molded.

3. The fan cooling device is provided with the threaded rod and the limiting mechanism, and the fan piece can move up and down by rotating the threaded rod, so that the device can cool plastic molds with different heights, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a processing apparatus for rapid molding of plastic products according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a processing apparatus for rapid molding of plastic products according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a vibration box of a processing device for rapid forming of plastic products according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a fan component of a processing device for rapid prototyping plastic products according to the present invention.

In the figure: the water pump comprises a base 1, a water tank 2, a support 3, a water delivery mechanism 4, a water outlet pipe 41, a water pump box 42, a water pump 43, a water delivery pipe 44, a vibration box 5, a water pipe 6, a vibration motor 7, a reset piece 8, a reset cavity 81, a spring rod 82, a spring 83, a clamping block 84, a plastic mold 9, a cooling water pipe 10, a telescopic pipe 11, a threaded rod 12, a threaded pipe 13, a supporting plate 14, a motor box 15, a motor 16, a fan 17, a screen window 171, a fan 172, a supporting column 173, a limiting mechanism 18, a sleeve 181, a limiting rod 182, a limiting block 183, a rotating handle 19, a fixing bolt 20 and a fixing edge 21.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a processing equipment for plastic products rapid prototyping, includes base 1, fixedly connected with water tank 2 on base 1, base 1 lateral wall outwards extends and forms fixed limit 21, is equipped with a plurality of fixing bolt 20 on the fixed limit 21.

Fixedly connected with pillar 3 on base 1, be provided with the water delivery mechanism 4 that cooperation water tank 2 used on base 1, fixedly connected with vibration box 5 on the water tank 2, the inside vibrating motor 7 that is provided with of vibration box 5, be provided with conduit box 6 on the vibrating motor 7, the inside condenser tube 10 that is provided with of conduit box 6, condenser tube 10 encircles and sets up around plastic mold 9, the spout of seting up on the delivery port of condenser tube 10 passes conduit box 6 and the lateral wall of vibration box 5 is connected with water tank 2, the flexible pipe 11 of water inlet fixedly connected with of condenser tube 10, the one end that condenser tube 10 was kept away from to flexible pipe 11 is connected with raceway 44, the spout of seting up on flexible pipe 11 and the vibration box 5 is for vibrating motor 7 when the vibration, make the delivery port and the water inlet of condenser tube 10 remove about can, cooperate the removal of integrated.

Be provided with the piece 8 that resets that cooperation water pipe case 6 used on the 5 inner walls of vibration case, the inside plastic mold 9 that is provided with of water pipe case 6 rotates on the base 1 and is connected with threaded rod 12, and threaded rod 12 bottom is provided with rotation handle 19, rotates and is provided with anti-skidding stripe on the handle 19, sets up and rotates handle 19 and can the person of facilitating the use and rotate threaded rod 12.

The threaded rod 12 is in threaded connection with a threaded pipe 13, a supporting plate 14 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the threaded pipe 13, a motor box 15 is arranged on the supporting plate 14, a motor 16 is arranged inside the motor box 15, the model of the motor 16 is Y112M-2, a fan 17 is arranged at the output end of the motor 16, and a limiting mechanism 18 matched with the supporting plate 14 for use is arranged on the support 3.

The water delivery mechanism 4 is composed of a water outlet pipe 41, a water pump box 42, a water pump 43 and a water delivery pipe 44 which are horizontally arranged, the water outlet pipe 41 penetrates through the support 3 and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water tank 2, the water pump box 42 is fixedly connected with the base 1, the water pump 43 is placed inside the water pump box 42, the model of the water pump 43 is 100WL80-8-4, the water inlet end of the water pump 43 is connected with one end, away from the water tank 2, of the water outlet pipe 41, and one end of the water delivery pipe 44 is connected with the water outlet end.

Reset 8 is by the cavity 81 that resets, the spring lever 82 that the level set up, the spring 83 and the fixture block 84 that the level set up are constituteed, reset cavity 81 sets up on the lateral wall of vibration case 5, spring lever 82 one end is passed vibration case 5 lateral wall and is placed in reset cavity 81, spring 83 one end fixed connection is on vibration case 5 inner wall, the one end fixed connection that vibration case 5 was kept away from to spring 83 is on the lateral wall of water hose box 6, spring lever 82 is kept away from vibration case 5 one end and is passed spring 83 fixed connection on water hose box 6 lateral wall, fixture block 84 is placed in reset cavity 81, fixture block 84 places the inside one end fixed connection at reset cavity 81 with spring lever 82, reset 8 quantity is four, four reset 8 evenly set up around water hose box 6.

The fan member 17 is composed of a mesh window 171, a fan 172 and a support column 173, the mesh window 171 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 14, the fan 172 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 16, the fan 172 is placed between the mesh windows 171, and the support column 173 is arranged between the mesh windows 171.

The limiting mechanism 18 is composed of a sleeve 181, a limiting rod 182 and a limiting block 183, the side wall of the sleeve 181 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 14, the limiting rod 182 is fixedly connected to the top end of the pillar 3, the sleeve 181 is sleeved on the limiting rod 182, and the limiting block 183 is fixedly connected to the top end of the limiting rod 182.

The working principle is as follows:

when mounting, the base 1 is first placed at a proper position, and then the fixing edge 21 is fixedly mounted at a designated position by the fixing bolt 20.

Firstly, a plastic mold 9 is placed into a water pipe box 6, then the height is adjusted according to the actual height of the plastic mold 9, a threaded rod 12 is rotated, the threaded rod 12 drives a threaded pipe in threaded connection with the threaded rod to move, the threaded rod 12 drives a supporting plate 14 fixedly connected with the threaded rod to move, the supporting plate 14 moves up and down under the action of a limiting mechanism 18, and the supporting plate 14 drives a fan piece 17 fixedly connected with the supporting plate to move up and down until the fan piece 17 reaches a proper position.

And then, injecting the plastic stock solution into the plastic mold 9, starting the motor 16, driving the fan 172 fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor 16 to rotate, starting the water pump 43, pumping the water in the water tank 2 by the water pump 43 through the water inlet pipe 41, then pressing the water into the cooling water pipe 10 through the water conveying pipe 44, and finally returning the water to the interior of the water tank 2, thereby cooling the plastic mold 9.

The vibrating motor 7 is restarted simultaneously in the cooling, and vibrating motor 7 drives water pipe box 6 and vibrates, and water pipe box 6 drives the plastic mold 9 of bottom fixed connection with it and vibrates to can discharge the inside bubble of plastic mold 9.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

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