Curve mapping equipment for building engineering measurement

文档序号:849025 发布日期:2021-03-16 浏览:6次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种建筑工程测量用曲线测绘设备 (Curve mapping equipment for building engineering measurement ) 是由 王炳监 于 2020-12-09 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种建筑工程测量用曲线测绘设备,其结构包括:顶盖板、目镜筒架座、调节旋钮块、双曲轨盘架座、支柱座块、基座底盘,本发明实现了运用双曲轨盘架座与支柱座块相配合,通过内针轨架与外刷板弧架前后双轨道形成一个夹角水平十字同圆心的架构操作效果,保障偏移量的基点同步,方便核算出不同轨迹交叉夹角下的不同操作效率和建筑风险曲度,保障测量精确度和算法操作的简易化,且规避偏移量,避免产生不确定范围数据,提升精准的曲线与支柱杆垂直直线交叉测绘操作效果,让设备的联动效率提升。(The invention discloses a curve mapping device for building engineering measurement, which structurally comprises: the invention realizes the framework operation effect of forming an included angle horizontal cross and a concentric circle through the inner needle rail frame and the front and rear double rails of the outer brush plate arc frame by matching the double-curved rail disc frame seat with the pillar seat block, ensures the synchronization of the base points of the offset, is convenient to check out different operation efficiency and building risk curvature under different track cross included angles, ensures the simplification of measurement accuracy and algorithm operation, avoids the offset, avoids generating uncertain range data, promotes the accurate curve and pillar rod vertical straight line cross surveying and mapping operation effect, and promotes the linkage efficiency of equipment.)

1. A curve mapping apparatus for construction engineering measurement, the structure of which comprises: lamina tecti (1), eyepiece sleeve frame seat (2), adjust knob piece (3), hyperbolic rail dish frame seat (4), pillar seat piece (5), base chassis (6), its characterized in that:

the double-curved-rail disc frame seat (4) is nested on the top of the pillar seat block (5), the pillar seat block (5) is inserted and nested on the top surface of the base chassis (6), the adjusting knob block (3) is mechanically connected with the double-curved-rail disc frame seat (4), the eyepiece sleeve frame seat (2) is buckled with the double-curved-rail disc frame seat (4), and the top cover plate (1) is nested on the top of the eyepiece sleeve frame seat (2);

the double-curved-track disc frame seat (4) is provided with an inner needle track frame (4A), an outer brush plate arc frame (4B), an alignment shaft buckle wheel (4C) and a horizontal frame disc groove (4D);

interior needle rail frame (4A) are in the same place through counterpoint hub pin wheel (4C) and outer brush board arc frame (4B) lock, counterpoint hub pin wheel (4C) are equipped with two and install respectively in the inside left and right sides of horizontal stand dish groove (4D), outer brush board arc frame (4B) is inserted respectively with interior needle rail frame (4A) and is inlayed in the upper and lower both sides of horizontal stand dish groove (4D) inside, horizontal stand dish groove (4D) nestification is on the top of pillar seat piece (5).

2. The curve plotting apparatus for construction engineering survey according to claim 1, characterized in that: interior needle rail frame (4A) comprises interior needle bar (4A 1), limit ring track (4A 2), interior needle bar (4A 1) and limit ring track (4A 2) mechanical connection, interior needle bar (4A 1) are installed on the top of limit ring track (4A 2) inboard.

3. The curve plotting apparatus for construction engineering survey according to claim 2, characterized in that: the inner needle rod (4A 1) is composed of a sliding gasket (4A 11), a needle plate (4A 12) and a wheel seat body (4A 13), the sliding gasket (4A 11) is matched with the needle plate (4A 12), and the needle plate (4A 12) is inserted and embedded on the top of the wheel seat body (4A 13).

4. The curve plotting apparatus for construction engineering survey according to claim 1, characterized in that: outer brush board arc frame (4B) comprises wheel seat brush board (4B 1), narrow arc rail frame (4B 2), wheel seat brush board (4B 1) and narrow arc rail frame (4B 2) mechanical connection, wheel seat brush board (4B 1) are installed in the front side of narrow arc rail frame (4B 2).

5. The curve plotting apparatus for construction engineering survey according to claim 4, characterized in that: wheel seat brush board (4B 1) comprises the rope body of rod (4B 11), carbon brush board (4B 12), ball arbor wheel (4B 13), the inside at carbon brush board (4B 12) is installed to the rope body of rod (4B 11), carbon brush board (4B 12) and ball arbor wheel (4B 13) nestification are as an organic whole.

6. The curve plotting apparatus for construction engineering survey according to claim 1, characterized in that: the eyepiece barrel frame seat (2) consists of two arc pressing channel slots (21) and eyepiece sleeve slots (22), the two arc pressing channel slots (21) are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the eyepiece sleeve slots (22), and the arc pressing channel slots (21) and the eyepiece sleeve slots (22) are tightly attached together.

7. The apparatus for mapping curves for construction engineering measurements according to claim 6, wherein: the arc pressing channel clamping groove (21) is composed of arc gasket strips (211) and ball flap cushion blocks (212), the arc gasket strips (211) and the ball flap cushion blocks (212) are nested into a whole, and the ball flap cushion blocks (212) are installed inside the arc gasket strips (211).

8. The curve plotting apparatus for construction engineering survey according to claim 1, characterized in that: the support column seat block (5) is composed of a ring frame brush frame (51) and a support column rod (52), the ring frame brush frame (51) and the support column rod (52) are nested into a whole, and the support column rod (52) is installed inside the ring frame brush frame (51).

9. The apparatus for mapping curves for construction engineering measurements according to claim 8, wherein: ring frame brush frame (51) comprises fan brush board (511), frame strip support (512), sealing washer (513), fan brush board (511) nests on the top of frame strip support (512), fan brush board (511) cooperatees with sealing washer (513).

Technical Field

The invention relates to curve mapping equipment for building engineering measurement, and belongs to the field of buildings.

Background

Survey and drawing equipment normal position linear coordinate system survey and drawing operation of curve slope for building engineering survey and survey, and curve survey and drawing need use coordinate straight line basic point to operate as the prerequisite in step to let building engineering's point location clear and definite, promote the fastness after the construction, the public shortcoming of treating the optimization of prior art has:

curve surveying and mapping for building engineering measurement need carry out the curve surveying and mapping operation at radian angle of elevation and inclination on the horizontal survey and mapping board of cross coordinate axle, and the horizontal regulation and control of base plate is locked the back, causes the curve orbit inhomogeneous, and leads to two arc rail operations to rule easily, and is great to the offset of datum line, causes later stage building engineering data measurement to have the mistake, leads to the construction deviation big, causes major accident to the capital construction operation easily and disturbs.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide curve mapping equipment for building engineering measurement, which aims to solve the problems that curve mapping operation of radian elevation and inclination is required to be performed on a horizontal mapping plate of a cross coordinate axis for the curve mapping for building engineering measurement, and after horizontal regulation and control of a base plate are locked, curve tracks are uneven, double-arc-track operation lineation is easily caused, the offset of a reference line is large, construction engineering data measurement is wrong in the later period, construction deviation is large, and major accident interference is easily caused to capital construction operation.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a curve mapping apparatus for construction engineering measurement, the structure of which comprises: the cone frame seat and the double-curved-rail disc frame seat are buckled together, the top cover plate is nested on the top of the cone frame seat, the cone frame seat is arranged on the top of the cone frame seat, the cone frame seat and the double-curved-rail disc frame seat are mutually perpendicular, the adjusting knob block is mechanically connected with the double-curved-rail disc frame seat and arranged on the same water surface, the cone frame seat and the double-curved-rail disc frame seat are buckled together, the top cover plate is nested on the top of the cone frame seat, the double-curved-rail disc frame seat is provided with an inner needle rail frame, an outer brush plate arc frame, an alignment shaft buckle wheel and a horizontal frame disc groove, the inner needle rail frame and the outer brush plate arc frame are buckled together through the alignment shaft buckle wheel and arranged on the same vertical surface, the alignment shaft buckle wheel is provided with two alignment shaft buckle wheels and respectively arranged on the left side and the right side inside the horizontal frame disc groove, and the outer brush plate arc frame and the inner needle rail are respectively inserted and embedded on the upper side and, the horizontal shelf tray slots are nested on top of the post seat blocks and are perpendicular to each other.

In order to optimize the technical scheme, the method further comprises the following steps:

as a further development of the invention, the inner needle rail carrier consists of an inner needle bar, which is mechanically connected to the edge ring rail, and of an edge ring rail, which inner needle bar is mounted on top of the inside of the edge ring rail and on the same vertical plane.

As a further improvement of the invention, the inner needle rod consists of a sliding gasket, a needle plate and a wheel seat body, wherein the sliding gasket and the needle plate are in clearance fit, and the needle plate is inserted and embedded on the top of the wheel seat body.

As a further improvement of the invention, the outer brush plate arc frame is composed of a wheel seat brush plate and a narrow arc rail frame, the wheel seat brush plate is mechanically connected with the narrow arc rail frame, and the wheel seat brush plate is arranged on the front side of the narrow arc rail frame and is positioned on the same vertical plane.

As a further improvement of the invention, the wheel seat brush plate consists of a rope rod body, a carbon brush plate and a ball shaft wheel, wherein the rope rod body is arranged inside the carbon brush plate and is positioned on the same vertical surface, and the carbon brush plate and the ball shaft wheel are nested into a whole.

As a further improvement of the invention, the eyepiece sleeve holder seat consists of two arc pressing clamping groove slots and an eyepiece sleeve shell slot, wherein the two arc pressing clamping groove slots are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the eyepiece sleeve shell slot, and the arc pressing clamping groove slots and the eyepiece sleeve shell slot are tightly attached together and are positioned on the same vertical plane.

As a further improvement of the invention, the arc pressing and clamping groove consists of an arc gasket strip and a ball valve gasket block, wherein the arc gasket strip and the ball valve gasket block are nested into a whole, and the ball valve gasket block is arranged inside the arc gasket strip and is positioned on the same vertical plane.

As a further improvement of the invention, the pillar seat block consists of a ring frame brush frame and a pillar rod, wherein the ring frame brush frame and the pillar rod are nested into a whole and the axes of the ring frame brush frame and the pillar rod are collinear, and the pillar rod is arranged inside the ring frame brush frame.

As a further improvement of the invention, the ring frame brush holder consists of a fan brush plate, a frame strip support and a sealing ring, the fan brush plate is nested on the top of the frame strip support, and the fan brush plate and the sealing ring are in interference fit.

As a further improvement of the invention, the sliding gasket is of a gasket structure with sliding strips at two sides and clamping pieces at the middle, so that the operation effect of surveying and mapping the inner curve of the curve swing rod with the inclination matched with the curved surface can be conveniently formed by three-stage type collision.

As a further improvement of the invention, the rope rod body is of a rope rod frame structure with a deflection ball pull rope on the left side, so that the inclined-angle scraping brush is convenient to form a curve mapping operation effect, and the subsequent mechanical linkage is subjected to frame protection operation.

As a further improvement of the invention, the ball flap cushion block is a cushion block structure with opposite top of the narrow band arc flaps in the middle of the left width and the right width, so that the operation effect of clamping the pull buckle by the transverse cushion is facilitated, and the operation effect of preventing the upper shell and the lower shell from being buckled by clamping, cooperating rotation and measurement is ensured.

As a further improvement of the invention, the fan brush plate is of a fan plate structure with the arc petals inserted with double cushion strips on the left side, so that the three-position base is convenient to rotate and brush to form a tension adjusting and supporting operation effect, and the stability of linear measurement is guaranteed.

Advantageous effects

The invention relates to curve mapping equipment for building engineering measurement, which is characterized in that a worker lifts a top cover plate, installs the top cover plate into an objective lens barrel in an eyepiece barrel holder seat, pulls an arc gasket strip and a ball flap gasket block in an eyepiece barrel holder groove through an arc pressing channel groove to prop up an alignment shaft buckle wheel and a horizontal holder plate groove of a double-curved rail holder seat, adjusts an adjusting knob block to form a frame turning operation effect through a side ring track of an inner needle rail frame and a narrow arc track frame of an arc frame of an outer brush plate in a sector gear linkage manner, enables a sliding gasket of an inner needle rod to form an integral operation effect in a clamping wheel holder body in a needle plate, enables a rope rod body of a wheel holder brush plate to perform driven curve mapping operation along a ball shaft wheel in a carbon brush plate, enables a support seat block to form an integral curve mapping equipment for building engineering measurement on a horizontal holder protection axis base and a coordinate base point on the top of a base plate, improves the precision, prevents deviation phenomenon, and simplifies.

The invention has the following advantages after operation:

application hyperbolic rail dish frame seat cooperatees with pillar seat piece, double track way forms the framework operation effect of the horizontal cross of contained angle with the centre of a circle through interior needle rail frame and outer brush board arc frame front and back, the basic point of guarantee offset is synchronous, different operating efficiency and building risk curvature under the different orbit cross contained angles are worked out to convenient nuclear, the simplification of guarantee measurement accuracy and algorithm operation, and avoid the offset, avoid producing uncertain range data, promote accurate curve and the perpendicular sharp alternately survey and drawing operation effect of pillar pole, let the linkage efficiency of equipment promote.

Drawings

Other features, objects, and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a curve mapping device for construction engineering measurement according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a detailed top view cross-sectional structure diagram of the eyepiece barrel mount and the hyperbolic rail plate mount of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a detailed top sectional view of the hyperbolic rail plate frame base and the pillar base block of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a detailed overlook cross-sectional structural diagram of the hyperbolic rail plate frame base, the inner needle rail frame and the outer brush plate arc frame.

FIG. 5 is an enlarged structural view of the overlooking section of the working state of the arc-pressing channel groove of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is an enlarged structural view of the ring frame brush holder in the top view.

FIG. 7 is an enlarged structural view of the inner needle bar in top view in section.

FIG. 8 is an enlarged structural view of the overlooking cross section of the working condition of the wheel seat brush plate of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: top cover plate-1, eyepiece holder seat-2, adjusting knob block-3, double-curved track disc holder seat-4, pillar holder block-5, base chassis-6, inner needle track frame-4A, outer brush plate arc frame-4B, alignment axis buckle wheel-4C, horizontal holder disc groove-4D, inner needle bar-4A 1, side ring track-4A 2, slide gasket-4A 11, needle plate-4A 12, wheel holder body-4A 13, wheel holder brush plate-4B 1, narrow arc track frame-4B 2, rope rod body-4B 11, carbon brush plate-4B 12, ball shaft wheel-4B 13, arc pressing channel groove-21, eyepiece holder groove-22, arc pad strip-211, ball valve pad block-212, ring frame brush holder-51, pillar rod-52, fan plate-511, frame strip holder-512, And a seal ring-513.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1 to 8, the present invention provides a curve mapping apparatus for construction engineering survey, which comprises: the improved eyepiece lens barrel structure comprises a top cover plate 1, an eyepiece lens barrel frame seat 2, an adjusting knob block 3, a double-curved-rail disk frame seat 4, a support seat block 5 and a base chassis 6, wherein the double-curved-rail disk frame seat 4 is nested on the top of the support seat block 5 and is vertical to each other, the support seat block 5 is inserted and embedded on the top surface of the base chassis 6 and is vertical to each other, the adjusting knob block 3 is mechanically connected with the double-curved-rail disk frame seat 4 and is positioned on the same water surface, the eyepiece lens barrel frame seat 2 is buckled with the double-curved-rail disk frame seat 4, the top cover plate 1 is nested on the top of the eyepiece lens barrel frame seat 2, the double-curved-rail disk frame seat 4 is provided with an inner needle rail frame 4A, an outer brush plate arc frame 4B, an alignment shaft buckling wheel 4C and a horizontal frame disk groove 4D, the inner needle rail frame 4A is buckled with the outer brush plate arc frame 4B through the alignment shaft buckling wheel 4C and is positioned on the same vertical surface, the alignment shaft buckling wheel 4C is provided with two alignment buckling wheels and is respectively arranged, the outer brush plate arc frame 4B and the inner needle rail frame 4A are respectively inserted and embedded in the upper side and the lower side of the inner part of the horizontal frame disc groove 4D, and the horizontal frame disc groove 4D is embedded and embedded on the top of the support seat block 5 and is vertical to each other.

Referring to fig. 4, the inner needle rail frame 4A is composed of an inner needle rod 4A1 and an edge ring rail 4A2, the inner needle rod 4A1 is mechanically connected to the edge ring rail 4A2, the inner needle rod 4A1 is mounted on the top of the inner side of the edge ring rail 4A2 and is located on the same vertical plane, the outer brush plate arc frame 4B is composed of a wheel seat brush plate 4B1 and a narrow arc rail frame 4B2, the wheel seat brush plate 4B1 is mechanically connected to the narrow arc rail frame 4B2, the wheel seat brush plate 4B1 is mounted on the front side of the narrow arc rail frame 4B2 and is located on the same vertical plane, and a double-track correction operation effect of transforming curve data accuracy is formed by the inner needle rod 4A1 and the wheel seat brush plate 4B 1.

Referring to fig. 7, the inner needle bar 4a1 is composed of a sliding pad 4a11, a needle plate 4a12, and a wheel seat 4a13, the sliding pad 4a11 and the needle plate 4a12 are in clearance fit, the needle plate 4a12 is inserted and embedded on the top of the wheel seat 4a13, the sliding pad 4a11 is a pad structure with sliding bars at two sides and clamping pieces at the middle, so that three-stage clashing is facilitated to form an inclination matching with the operation effect of surveying and mapping the inner curve of the curved-surface swing bar, and the adjustment operation effect is formed by three-stage clashing in the needle plate 4a12 through the sliding pad 4a 11.

Referring to fig. 8, the wheel seat brush plate 4B1 includes a rope rod 4B11, a carbon brush plate 4B12, and a ball arbor 4B13, the rope rod 4B11 is installed inside the carbon brush plate 4B12 and is located on the same vertical plane, the carbon brush plate 4B12 and the ball arbor 4B13 are nested into a whole, the rope rod 4B11 is a rope rack structure with a deflecting ball pull rope on the left side, so that an oblique angle scraping brush is facilitated to form a curve mapping operation effect, subsequent mechanical linkage is supported, and a brush stretching operation effect is formed in the carbon brush plate 4B12 through the rope rod 4B 11.

Referring to fig. 2, the eyepiece barrel holder base 2 is composed of two arc pressing channel slots 21 and two eyepiece sleeve slots 22, the two arc pressing channel slots 21 are respectively installed on the left side and the right side of the eyepiece sleeve slots 22, the arc pressing channel slots 21 and the eyepiece sleeve slots 22 are tightly attached together and located on the same vertical plane, and a spacer clamping operation effect is formed in the middle section of the eyepiece sleeve slots 22 through the arc pressing channel slots 21.

Referring to fig. 5, the arc pressing channel groove 21 is composed of an arc gasket strip 211 and a ball flap cushion block 212, the arc gasket strip 211 and the ball flap cushion block 212 are embedded into a whole, the ball flap cushion block 212 is installed inside the arc gasket strip 211 and is located on the same vertical plane, the ball flap cushion block 212 is a cushion block structure with opposite top of left and right wide middle narrow-band arc flaps, so that the operation effect of horizontal gasket bracing, pulling, fastener clamping, and the operation effect of preventing the upper and lower shells from being buckled by clamping, matching, rotating and measuring is ensured, and the operation effect of pressing and stressing the side nodes is formed by pressing the ball flap cushion block 212 through the arc gasket strip 211.

The working process is as follows: a worker lifts a top cover plate 1, inserts the top cover plate into an objective lens barrel in an eyepiece barrel holder seat 2, pulls an arc gasket strip 211 and a ball flap gasket block 212 in an eyepiece barrel holder seat 22 through an arc pressing channel slot 21 to prop up an alignment shaft buckle wheel 4C and a horizontal holder disk slot 4D of a double-curved track holder seat 4, then adjusts an adjusting knob block 3 to form a frame turning operation effect through a side ring track 4A2 of an inner needle track frame 4A and a narrow arc track frame 4B2 of an outer brush plate arc frame 4B in a sector gear linkage manner, enables a sliding gasket 4A11 of an inner needle rod 4A1 to form an integral operation effect in a clamping seat wheel 4A13 in a needle plate 4A12, enables a rope rod 4B11 of a wheel seat brush plate 4B1 to perform driven curve mapping operation along a ball shaft wheel 4B13 in a carbon brush plate 4B12, enables a support seat block 5 to form an integral construction engineering base at the top of a horizontal frame of a base 6 and the coordinate base point to form an integral curve mapping and the precision improvement anti-deviation phenomenon of the curve mapping equipment for building engineering, and improving the algorithm simplification operation.

Example two:

referring to fig. 1 to 8, the present invention provides a curve mapping apparatus for construction engineering survey, which is otherwise the same as embodiment 1, except that:

referring to fig. 3, the pillar base block 5 is composed of a ring frame brush holder 51 and a pillar rod 52, the ring frame brush holder 51 and the pillar rod 52 are nested into a whole, and the axes of the ring frame brush holder and the pillar rod 52 are collinear, the pillar rod 52 is installed inside the ring frame brush holder 51, and the bottom frame tension adjusting effect is formed by the ring frame brush holder 51 wrapping and pressing the pillar rod 52.

Referring to fig. 6, the ring frame brush holder 51 is composed of a fan brush plate 511, a frame strip support 512 and a sealing ring 513, the fan brush plate 511 is nested on the top of the frame strip support 512, the fan brush plate 511 and the sealing ring 513 are in interference fit, the fan brush plate 511 is a fan plate structure with arc-flap insertion double-pad strips on the left side, so that the three-position base is conveniently and rotatably brushed to form a tightness adjusting and supporting operation effect, the stability of linear measurement is guaranteed, and the whole wrapping pressure collecting and binding frame protection operation effect is formed by the fan brush plate 511 around the sealing ring 513.

The base tripod support protects cooperation horizontal measuring instrument through earlier stage and carries out the support operation of base, lets the ring frame brush yoke 51 of pillar seat piece 5 draw fan brush board 511 to wind the brush through sealing washer 513 binding cooperation frame strip support 512 in pillar pole 52 bottom, forms whole base frame and protects firm vertical adjustment operation effect, lets the horizontal coordinate basic point make clear and definite and guarantee measurement accuracy and promote.

The invention achieves the structural operation effect of forming an included angle horizontal cross concentric center by the cooperation of the hyperbolic rail disc frame seat 4 and the support seat block 5 through the inner needle rail frame 4A and the front and back double rails of the outer brush plate arc frame 4B through the mutual combination of the components, ensures the synchronization of the base points of the offset, is convenient to calculate different operation efficiencies and construction risk curvatures under different track cross included angles, ensures the measurement accuracy and the simplification of algorithm operation, avoids the offset, avoids generating uncertain range data, improves the accurate curve and the vertical straight line cross surveying and mapping operation effect of the support rod 52, improves the linkage efficiency of the equipment, thereby solving the problems that curve surveying and mapping for construction engineering measurement needs to carry out curve surveying and mapping operation of radian elevation angles and inclination angles on a horizontal surveying and mapping plate of a cross coordinate axis, and causes uneven curve tracks after the horizontal regulation and control of the base plate is locked, and the double-arc-rail operation marking is easy to cause, the offset of the datum line is large, so that the construction engineering data measurement in the later period is wrong, the construction deviation is large, and the problem of major accident interference is easy to cause to the capital construction operation.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention or exceeding the scope of the claims appended hereto.

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