阅读说明：本技术 一种输变电作业用高空作业鞋 (Aerial work shoes for power transmission and transformation operation ) 是由 徐丽芳 于 2020-11-16 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供一种输变电作业用高空作业鞋,包括鞋底、鞋面、辅助攀爬装置、防滑装置、槽钢行走装置,鞋底内部为空心结构,且鞋底顶部外围固定连接有鞋面,鞋底底部中心开设有槽钢啮合槽,且槽钢啮合槽两端设有槽钢行走装置,鞋底顶部内壁前端设有控制开关,且鞋底内部底部两端固定连接有微型电机和电池,微型电机输出端固定连接有拉索环,且拉索环上固定连接有拉索,拉索末端延伸至槽钢行走装置内,鞋底顶部外围设有辅助攀爬装置,本发明提供一种输变电作业用高空作业鞋为解决输变电维护作业人员在对电线杆攀爬时没有着力点导致上爬困难的问题及在输变电线塔上行走时脚底没有稳定装置易发生意外的问题。(The invention provides a pair of aerial work shoes for power transmission and transformation work, which comprises soles, vamps, auxiliary climbing devices, anti-skidding devices and channel steel walking devices, wherein the interiors of the soles are of hollow structures, the periphery of the top of the sole is fixedly connected with a vamp, the center of the bottom of the sole is provided with a channel steel meshing groove, two ends of the channel steel meshing groove are provided with channel steel walking devices, the front end of the inner wall of the top of the sole is provided with a control switch, and the two ends of the bottom inside the sole are fixedly connected with a micro motor and a battery, the output end of the micro motor is fixedly connected with a guy ring, the invention provides an aerial work shoe for power transmission and transformation operation, which aims to solve the problems that power transmission and transformation maintenance operators have no force points when climbing telegraph poles, so that climbing is difficult, and accidents easily occur because no stabilizing device is arranged at the bottoms of feet when the aerial work shoe walks on a power transmission and transformation line tower.)

1. The utility model provides a high altitude construction shoes for power transmission and transformation operation, includes sole (1), vamp (2), supplementary climbing device (3), antiskid (4), channel-section steel running gear (5), its characterized in that: the shoe sole (1) is internally of a hollow structure, the periphery of the top of the shoe sole (1) is fixedly connected with a vamp (2), the center of the bottom of the shoe sole (1) is provided with a channel steel meshing groove (101), channel steel walking devices (5) are arranged at two ends of the channel steel meshing groove (101), a control switch (102) is arranged at the front end of the inner wall of the top of the sole (1), and the two ends of the inner bottom of the sole (1) are fixedly connected with a micro motor (103) and a battery (106), the output end of the micro motor (103) is fixedly connected with a guy cable ring (104), and a guy cable (105) is fixedly connected on the guy cable ring (104), the tail end of the guy cable (105) extends into the channel steel walking device (5), the utility model discloses a climbing shoe, including sole (1), supplementary climbing device (3) and supplementary climbing device (3) end are equipped with supplementary strip axle (301) in sole (1) top periphery, sole (1) inboard both ends are equipped with antiskid (4).

2. The aerial work shoe for power transmission and transformation work of claim 1, characterized in that: the auxiliary climbing device (3) is arranged on an outer ring of the top of the sole (1) and is fixedly connected with the sole (1) through an auxiliary strip shaft (301), the auxiliary climbing device (3) is divided into a left auxiliary strip (302) and a right auxiliary strip (302), the left auxiliary strip (302) is arranged at the front end of the top of the sole (1), the right auxiliary strip (303) is arranged at the tail end of the top of the sole (1), the left auxiliary strip (302) is internally of a hollow structure, a spring rotating shaft (307) is connected to an internal bearing of the left auxiliary strip (302), a connecting strip (304) is wound on the spring rotating shaft (307), connecting strip tooth grooves (305) are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the inner side of the connecting strip (304), and a plurality of connecting strip teeth (306) are arranged in the connecting strip tooth grooves (305).

3. The aerial work shoe for power transmission and transformation work of claim 2, characterized in that: the front end of the right auxiliary strip (302) is provided with a strip inlet (308), the inside of the right auxiliary strip (302) is of a hollow structure, a strip feeding roller block (310) is embedded into the inner side of the front end of the right auxiliary strip (302), a strip feeding roller (309) is connected to the inner bearing of the strip feeding roller block (310), a strip feeding roller threaded column (311) is fixedly connected to the inner side axis of the strip feeding roller (309), the strip feeding roller threaded column (311) extends to the outside of the strip feeding roller block (310), a vertical bearing inside the right auxiliary strip (302) is connected with a transmission shaft (312), transmission thread openings (313) are respectively formed in the upper end, the middle end and the lower end of the transmission shaft (312), the transmission thread openings (313) in the middle section are meshed with the strip feeding roller threaded column (311), driving wheel blocks (314) are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the right auxiliary strip (302) inside the transmission shaft (312), and a transverse bearing inside the driving wheel blocks (314) is connected with a transverse transmission shaft, the front end of the transverse transmission shaft (315) is meshed with the transmission threaded opening (313), and the tail end of the transverse transmission shaft (315) is meshed and connected with a rack feeding gear (316).

4. The aerial work shoe for power transmission and transformation work of claim 1, characterized in that: sole (1) inboard is located in antiskid (4), and antiskid (4) top is equipped with open-close board (401), antiskid (4) inner wall bottom both ends fixedly connected with axletree return spring (406), and axletree return spring (406) top fixedly connected with axletree board (405), axletree board (405) top fixedly connected with antiskid roller bearing fixed axle (413), and antiskid roller bearing fixed axle (413) axle center department is equipped with antiskid roller bearing (402), antiskid (4) inner wall top both sides are equipped with brake ratch (404), and antiskid (4) top inner wall bottom both sides fixedly connected with ejector pin (403).

5. The aerial work shoe for power transmission and transformation work of claim 4, wherein: the anti-skidding roller bearing (402) is inside to be hollow structure, and anti-skidding roller bearing (402) axle center both ends fixedly connected with anti-skidding roller bearing tooth (407), bearing is connected with top beam board (408) on the axle wall of anti-skidding roller bearing (402) both sides, and top beam board (408) terminal top fixedly connected with anti-skidding pinion rack (409), fixedly connected with pinion rack spring (410) between anti-skidding pinion rack (409) top and anti-skidding roller bearing (402) inner wall, and anti-skidding pinion rack (409) top is equipped with a plurality of anti-skidding teeth (411), a plurality of anti-skidding tooth openings (412) have been seted up on anti-skidding roller bearing (402) surface.

6. The aerial work shoe for power transmission and transformation work of claim 1, characterized in that: the channel steel walking device (5) is arranged on two sides of a channel steel meshing groove (101), a trigger plate (501) in the channel steel walking device (5) extends out of the channel steel meshing groove (101), a trigger plate spring (502) is fixedly connected between the top of the trigger plate (501) and the top of the inner wall of the channel steel walking device (5), a driving rod (506) is connected with an inner bearing of the channel steel walking device (5), a lock plate groove (503) is formed in the bottom of the channel steel walking device (5), the top of the driving rod (506) is connected with the inner wall bearing of the inner top of the channel steel walking device (5), a driving ring (510) is arranged on the driving rod, a fluted disc (509) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving rod (506), the fluted disc (509) extends into the lock plate groove (503), a lock plate (504) is movably connected in the lock plate groove (503), and a lock plate spring (505) is fixedly connected between the tail end of the lock plate, the terminal through connection of jam plate (504) has cable (105), and jam plate (504) top and fluted disc (509) meshing connection, trigger board (501) inboard and be equipped with the drive screw thread, and the drive threaded connection has actuating lever (506) meshing connection.

7. The aerial work shoe for power transmission and transformation work of claim 6, characterized in that: the inside hollow structure that is of jam plate (504), and jam plate (504) interior top both ends fixedly connected with limiting plate (515), meshing groove (507) has been seted up to jam plate (504) top central authorities, and has seted up meshing tooth opening (511) on meshing groove (507) both ends inner wall, swing joint has meshing pinion rack (508) in meshing tooth opening (511), and meshes pinion rack (508) terminal fixedly connected with movable plate (512), movable plate (512) bottom is equipped with the screw thread, and movable plate (512) bottom meshing is connected with from return threaded rod (513), be equipped with cable groove (514) in the middle of return threaded rod (513), and the winding is connected with cable (105) on cable groove (514).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of power transmission and transformation operation facilities, in particular to aerial work shoes for power transmission and transformation operation.

Background

At present, the high difficult problem that falls in wire pole climbing process and operation has been difficult to solve always, new staff generally has the fear psychology when climbing the pole training, conflict in the psychology, dare, do not want to climb the pole training, training unit also does not have reliable safeguard measure because of climbing the pole training, personal safety can't obtain guaranteeing and do not want to organize the training of climbing the pole, consequently, new staff climbs the pole skill and is difficult to obtain and improves fast, also buried hidden danger for company's whole safety environment, use behind the antiskid safety belt that falls, the training problem also solves at will, but power supply enterprise and construction unit operating personnel, climb the steel pole, there is not safeguard measure on the iron tower in-process foot, when having ice and snow on the shaft tower, frost, muddy, the operating personnel very easily takes place the eminence and falls, the problem of personal casualty accident.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides an aerial work shoe for power transmission and transformation work, which aims to solve the problems that power transmission and transformation maintenance workers have no force application points when climbing telegraph poles, so that climbing is difficult, and accidents easily occur because no stabilizing device is arranged on soles when walking on a power transmission and transformation line tower.

The invention relates to an aerial work shoe for power transmission and transformation operation, which is realized by the following specific technical means: the utility model provides a high altitude construction shoes for power transmission and transformation operation, includes sole, vamp, supplementary climbing device, antiskid, channel-section steel running gear, the sole is inside to be hollow structure, and the peripheral fixedly connected with vamp in sole top, channel-section steel meshing groove has been seted up at sole bottom center, and channel-section steel meshing groove both ends are equipped with channel-section steel running gear, sole top inner wall front end is equipped with control switch, and inside bottom both ends fixedly connected with micro motor and the battery of sole, micro motor output end fixedly connected with inhaul cable ring, and fixedly connected with cable on the inhaul cable ring, the cable end extends to in the channel-section steel running gear, sole top periphery is equipped with supplementary climbing device, and supplementary climbing device end is equipped with supplementary strip axle, the inboard both ends of sole are equipped with antiskid.

Furthermore, the auxiliary climbing device is arranged on the outer ring of the top of the shoe sole and fixedly connected to the shoe sole through an auxiliary strip shaft, the auxiliary climbing device is divided into a left auxiliary strip and a right auxiliary strip, the left auxiliary strip is arranged at the front end of the top of the shoe sole, the right auxiliary strip is arranged at the tail end of the top of the shoe sole, the left auxiliary strip is internally of a hollow structure, a spring rotating shaft is connected to an internal bearing of the left auxiliary strip, a connecting strip is wound on the spring rotating shaft, connecting strip tooth grooves are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the inner side of the connecting strip, and a plurality of connecting strip teeth are arranged inside the connecting strip tooth.

Further, a strip feeding port is formed in the front end of the right auxiliary strip, a strip feeding roller block is embedded into the inner side of the front end of the right auxiliary strip, a strip feeding roller is connected to a bearing in the strip feeding roller block, a strip feeding roller threaded column is fixedly connected to the inner side axis of the feeding and reversing roller and extends to the outside of the strip feeding roller block, a transmission shaft is connected to the vertical bearing in the right auxiliary strip, transmission threaded openings are formed in the upper end, the middle end and the lower end of the transmission shaft and are meshed with the strip feeding roller threaded column, driving wheel blocks are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the inner right auxiliary strip of the transmission shaft, a transverse transmission shaft is connected to the transverse bearing in the driving wheel blocks, the front end of the transverse transmission shaft is meshed with the transmission threaded openings, and the end of the transverse transmission shaft is meshed with a strip feeding gear.

Further, antiskid locates the sole inboard, and the antiskid top is equipped with the open-close board, antiskid inner wall bottom both ends fixedly connected with axletree plate return spring, and axletree plate return spring top fixedly connected with axletree plate, axletree plate top fixedly connected with antiskid roller bearing fixed axle, and antiskid roller bearing fixed axle center department is equipped with antiskid roller bearing, antiskid inner wall top both sides are equipped with the brake ratch, and antiskid inner wall bottom both sides fixedly connected with ejector pin in antiskid top.

Further, the inside hollow structure that is of antiskid roller bearing, and antiskid roller bearing axle center both ends fixedly connected with antiskid roller bearing tooth, bearing connection has the ejector pad on the axle wall of antiskid roller bearing both sides, and the terminal top fixedly connected with antiskid pinion rack of ejector pad, fixedly connected with pinion rack spring between antiskid pinion rack top and the antiskid roller bearing inner wall, and antiskid pinion rack top is equipped with a plurality of antiskid teeth, a plurality of antiskid tooth openings have been seted up on antiskid roller bearing surface.

Furthermore, the channel steel walking device is arranged at two sides of the channel steel meshing groove, and the trigger plate in the channel steel walking device extends out of the channel steel meshing groove, a trigger plate spring is fixedly connected between the top of the trigger plate and the top of the inner wall of the channel steel walking device, a driving rod is connected with a bearing in the channel steel walking device, and the bottom of the channel steel walking device is provided with a lock plate groove, the top of the driving rod is connected with the bearing on the inner wall of the top of the channel steel walking device, a driving ring is arranged on the driving rod, a fluted disc is fixedly connected at the bottom of the driving rod and extends into a lock plate groove, a lock plate is movably connected in the lock plate groove, and a lock plate spring is fixedly connected between the tail end of the lock plate and the inner wall of the tail end of the lock plate groove, the tail end of the lock plate is connected with a pull rope in a penetrating way, and the top of the locking plate is meshed with the fluted disc, the inner side of the trigger plate is provided with a driving thread, and the driving thread is connected with a driving rod in a meshed way.

Further, the inside hollow structure that is of jam plate, and jam plate internal top both ends fixedly connected with limiting plate, meshing groove has been seted up to jam plate top central authorities, and has seted up meshing tooth opening on the inner wall of meshing groove both ends, swing joint has meshing pinion rack in the meshing tooth opening, and meshes the terminal fixedly connected with movable plate of pinion rack, the movable plate bottom is equipped with the screw thread, and movable plate bottom meshing is connected with from the return threaded rod, be equipped with the cable groove in the middle of the self-return threaded rod, and the winding is connected with the cable on the cable groove.

Has the advantages that:

(1) when a person lifts his foot upwards, the anti-skid roller on the surface of the anti-skid device rotates when contacting and rubbing with the electric wire rod body, when the person pedals downwards, the anti-skid roller moves upwards to lock the teeth of the anti-skid roller and the brake toothed bar in a meshing manner, and meanwhile, the ejector rod presses the top shaft plate downwards to enable the anti-skid teeth to extend out, so that the anti-skid effect is stable.

(2) Through being equipped with supplementary climbing device, will drive into a roller bearing anticlockwise rotation when the rebound to drive into a gear anticlockwise rotation and emit the connecting band, otherwise advance a roller bearing and will drive into a gear clockwise rotation when the line removes down, tighten up the connecting band and realize supplementary climbing's effect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the exploded structure of the sole of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the sole of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the anti-slip device of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a non-slip roller according to the present invention.

Figure 6 is a schematic view of the auxiliary climbing device according to the present invention.

Figure 7 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of the auxiliary climbing device of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is an explosion structure schematic diagram of the channel steel walking device.

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the channel steel walking device of the invention.

FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 9 according to the present invention.

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the locking plate and the driving rod according to the present invention.

FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the structure of the lock plate of the present invention.

In fig. 1 to 12, the correspondence between the component names and the reference numbers is:

1-sole, 101-channel steel meshing groove, 102-control switch, 103-micro motor, 104-stay ring, 105-stay cable, 106-battery, 2-vamp, 3-auxiliary climbing device, 301-auxiliary strip shaft, 302-left auxiliary strip, 303-right auxiliary strip, 304-connecting strip, 305-connecting strip tooth groove, 306-connecting strip tooth, 307-spring rotating shaft, 308-strip inlet, 309-strip inlet roller, 310-strip inlet roller block, 311-strip inlet roller threaded column, 312-transmission shaft, 313-transmission threaded opening, 314-driving wheel block, 315-transverse transmission shaft, 316-strip inlet gear, 4-antiskid device, 401-open plate, 402-antiskid roller, 403-ejector rod, 404-brake tooth rod, 405-shaft plate, 406-shaft plate return spring, 407-anti-skidding roller gear, 408-top shaft plate, 409-anti-skidding toothed plate, 410-toothed plate spring, 411-anti-skidding gear, 412-anti-skidding tooth opening, 413-anti-skidding roller fixed shaft, 5-channel steel walking device, 501-trigger plate, 502-trigger plate spring, 503-locking plate groove, 504-locking plate, 505-locking plate spring, 506-driving rod, 507-meshing groove, 508-meshing toothed plate, 509-toothed disc, 510-driving ring, 511-meshing tooth opening, 512-moving plate, 513-self-returning threaded rod, 514-pulling cable groove and 515-limiting plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1 to 12: the utility model provides a high altitude construction shoes for power transmission and transformation operation, including sole 1, vamp 2, supplementary climbing device 3, antiskid 4, channel-section steel running gear 5, wherein, 1 inside hollow structure that is of sole, and the peripheral fixedly connected with vamp 2 in 1 top of sole, channel-section steel meshing groove 101 has been seted up at 1 bottom center of sole, and channel-section steel meshing groove 101 both ends are equipped with channel-section steel running gear 5, 1 top inner wall front end in sole is equipped with control switch 102, and 1 inside bottom both ends fixedly connected with micro motor 103 and battery 106 in sole, micro motor 103 output end fixedly connected with inhaul cable ring 104, and fixedly connected with cable 105 on the inhaul cable ring 104, cable 105 end extends to in channel-section steel running gear 5, 1 top of sole periphery is equipped with supplementary climbing device 3, and supplementary climbing device 3 end is equipped with supplementary strip axle 301, 1 inboard both ends of sole are.

Wherein, supplementary climbing device 3 is located on 1 top outer lane of sole, and on 1 through supplementary strip axle 301 fixed connection sole, supplementary climbing device 3 divide into left supplementary strip 302 and right supplementary strip 302, 1 top front end of sole is located to left supplementary strip 302, and right supplementary strip 303 is located sole 1 top end, the inside hollow structure that is of left supplementary strip 302, and left supplementary strip 302 inner bearing is connected with spring rotation axis 307, the winding has connecting strip 304 on the spring rotation axis 307, and connecting strip tooth's socket 305 has been seted up at connecting strip 304 both ends about the inboard, connecting strip tooth's socket 305 is inside to be equipped with a plurality of connecting strip teeth 306. The left and right auxiliary bars 302 and 302 may connect the left and right auxiliary bars 302 and 302 at the inner side of the shoe by rotating the auxiliary bar shaft 301.

Wherein, the front end of the right auxiliary strip 302 is provided with a strip inlet 308, the inside of the right auxiliary strip 302 is a hollow structure, the inner side of the front end of the right auxiliary strip 302 is embedded with a strip inlet roller block 310, the inner bearing of the strip feeding roller block 310 is connected with a strip feeding roller 309, the axis of the inner side of the strip feeding roller 309 is fixedly connected with a strip feeding roller threaded column 311, the feeding roller threaded column 311 extends to the outside of the feeding roller block 310, the vertical bearing inside the right auxiliary strip 302 is connected with a transmission shaft 312, the upper, middle and lower ends of the transmission shaft 312 are both provided with transmission threaded openings 313, and the transmission screw thread opening 313 of the middle section is engaged with the screw thread column 311 of the feeding roller, the upper and lower ends of the inside of the right auxiliary strip 302 at the inner side of the transmission shaft 312 are provided with driving wheel blocks 314, and a transverse transmission shaft 315 is connected to the transverse bearing inside the driving wheel block 314, the front end of the transverse transmission shaft 315 is meshed with the transmission threaded opening 313, and the tail end of the transverse transmission shaft 315 is meshed with a rack gear 316. The right auxiliary bar 302 is connected with the connecting bar 304 through the bar inlet 308, and drives the bar feeding gear 316 to rotate when the bar feeding roller 309 rotates, so that the bar feeding gear 316 is meshed with the connecting bar teeth 306 to achieve the effect of controlling the folding and unfolding of the connecting bar 304.

Wherein, antiskid 4 locates 1 inboard at the sole, and antiskid 4 tops are equipped with open-close board 401, antiskid 4 inner wall bottom both ends fixedly connected with axletree board return spring 406, and axletree board return spring 406 top fixedly connected with axletree board 405, axletree board 405 top fixedly connected with antiskid roller bearing fixed axle 413, and antiskid roller bearing fixed axle 413 axle center department is equipped with antiskid roller bearing 402, antiskid 4 inner wall top both sides are equipped with brake ratch 404, and antiskid 4 top inner wall bottom both sides fixedly connected with ejector pin 403. The shaft plate 405 holds the antiskid roller 402 and allows it to move up and down.

Wherein, the inside hollow structure that is of antiskid roller 402, and antiskid roller 402 axle center both ends fixedly connected with antiskid roller tooth 407, bearing connection has a top beam plate 408 on the axle wall of antiskid roller 402 both sides, and the terminal top fixedly connected with antiskid tooth plate 409 of top beam plate 408, fixedly connected with pinion rack spring 410 between antiskid tooth plate 409 top and the antiskid roller 402 inner wall, and antiskid tooth plate 409 top is equipped with a plurality of antiskid teeth 411, a plurality of antiskid tooth openings 412 have been seted up on antiskid roller 402 surface. When the anti-skid roller 402 moves to the top of the anti-skid device 4, the anti-skid roller teeth 407 will engage with the brake teeth bar 404 to stop the anti-skid roller 402, and the top bar 403 pushes the top shaft plate 408 down to make the anti-skid teeth 411 extend out of the anti-skid teeth opening 412.

Wherein, the channel steel walking device 5 is arranged at two sides of the channel steel meshing groove 101, the trigger plate 501 in the channel steel walking device 5 extends out of the channel steel meshing groove 101, a trigger plate spring 502 is fixedly connected between the top of the trigger plate 501 and the top of the inner wall of the channel steel walking device 5, the inner bearing of the channel steel walking device 5 is connected with a driving rod 506, the bottom of the channel steel walking device 5 is provided with a lock plate groove 503, the top of the driving rod 506 is connected with the inner wall bearing of the inner top of the channel steel walking device 5, the driving rod is provided with a driving ring 510, the bottom of the driving rod 506 is fixedly connected with a fluted disc 509, the fluted disc 509 extends into the lock plate groove 503, the lock plate groove 503 is movably connected with a lock plate 504, the lock plate spring 505 is fixedly connected between the tail end of the lock plate 504 and the inner wall of the tail end of the lock plate groove 503, the, and the drive threaded connection is engaged with the drive rod 506. When the trigger plate 501 contacts the channel steel and moves upwards, the inner thread block rotates the driving rod 506, and the fluted disc 509 at the bottom of the driving rod 506 rotates to extend the lock plate 504, so that the locking effect is realized.

Wherein, the inside hollow structure that is of jam plate 504, and both ends fixedly connected with limiting plate 515 in the top of jam plate 504, meshing groove 507 has been seted up to jam plate 504 top center, and has seted up meshing tooth opening 511 on the inner wall at meshing groove 507 both ends, swing joint has meshing pinion rack 508 in the meshing tooth opening 511, and the terminal fixedly connected with movable plate 512 of meshing pinion rack 508, the movable plate 512 bottom is equipped with the screw thread, and the movable plate 512 bottom meshing is connected with from return threaded rod 513, be equipped with cable groove 514 in the middle of the return threaded rod 513, and the winding is connected with cable 105 on cable groove 514. When the locking effect needs to be released, the control switch 102 at the front end of the top of the sole 1 is simultaneously toggled to enable the micro motor 103 to rotate and simultaneously tighten the cable 105, the self-returning threaded rod 513 is driven to rotate while being tightened, the moving plate 512 meshed with the self-returning threaded rod 513 drives the meshed toothed plate 508 to reciprocate in the meshed toothed opening 511, the connection with the toothed plate 509 is released, and the meshed toothed plate is retracted into the locking plate groove 503 to achieve the release of the locking.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the shoe is tied and tied according to the conventional shoe, when a telegraph pole needs to be climbed, the auxiliary climbing device 3 is pulled out from the top of the shoe sole 1, the left auxiliary bar 302 and the right auxiliary bar 303 wrap the telegraph pole, the connecting bar 304 in the left auxiliary bar 302 is pulled out and inserted into the bar inlet 308 in the right auxiliary bar 303, the connecting bar teeth 306 on the left auxiliary bar 302 are meshed with the bar inlet gear 316, and a certain movable length is reserved for upward climbing.

When climbing upwards, the legs of a person are lifted up to integrally bring the auxiliary climbing device 3 to the leg stop position, when the person climbs the legs, the feeding roller 309 on the inner side of the right auxiliary bar 304 rotates in a friction mode with the surface of the telegraph pole, the feeding roller 309 drives the transmission shaft 312 and the feeding gear 316 to rotate clockwise, when the feeding gear 316 rotates clockwise, the connecting bar 304 moves towards the inside of the right auxiliary bar 303 to achieve the clamping effect, and meanwhile, the anti-skid device 4 on the inner side of the sole 1 also performs stable assistance.

When the anti-skid device 4 moves upwards on the surface of the telegraph pole, the anti-skid roller 402 rotates anticlockwise to reduce the friction force between the shoe and the surface of the telegraph pole, so that the foot is lifted to be more smooth, when the leg is kicked downwards, the anti-skid roller 402 moves to the top of the anti-skid device 4, at the moment, the anti-skid roller teeth 407 are meshed with the brake rack bar 404 to stop rotating the anti-skid roller 402, the top rod 403 pushes the top shaft plate 408 downwards to enable the anti-skid teeth 411 on the anti-skid tooth plates 409 to extend out of the anti-skid teeth openings 412 to be in contact with the surface of the telegraph pole to increase the friction force to prevent the person from sliding downwards, when the person moves upwards again, the anti-skid roller 402 releases the limitation of the brake rack bar 404 and rotates to reduce the resistance of the upward movement, and the anti-skid tooth plates 409 retract the friction limitation.

When a person walks on the channel steel, the channel steel is clamped in the channel steel by utilizing the channel steel meshing groove 101 at the bottom of the sole 1, meanwhile, when the channel steel enters the channel steel meshing groove 101, the trigger plate 501 in the channel steel walking device 5 can move upwards, when the trigger plate 501 moves upwards, the thread block on the inner side of the trigger plate 501 drives the driving rod 506 to rotate, when the driving rod 506 rotates, the fluted disc 509 at the bottom of the driving rod extends out of the locking plate 504 to the middle of the channel steel meshing groove 101 by utilizing the meshing toothed plate 508, the effect of locking the channel steel walking device 5 to prevent the person from slipping is realized, when the locking effect needs to be relieved, the control switch 102 at the front end of the top of the sole 1 is simultaneously stirred to enable the micro motor 103 to rotate and tighten the inhaul cable 105, the self-return threaded rod 513 is driven to rotate while tightening, and the meshed 512 of the moving plate and the self-return threaded rod, the engagement with the toothed plate 509 is released and the locking plate groove 503 is retracted to release the locking.