阅读说明：本技术 一种禽畜饲养污水中羽毛回收系统 (Feather recovery system in livestock breeding sewage ) 是由 姬世伟 于 2020-11-12 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种禽畜饲养污水中羽毛回收系统,包括操作室和固定设置在操作室下端的多个垫脚,所述操作室上端盖设有盖板,所述盖板的两端贯穿设有螺钉,所述盖板通过螺钉和操作室固定连接设置,所述盖板上贯穿设有进料口,所述进料口朝向操作室内设置,所述操作室的下端侧壁上连通设有出料口,所述出料口上设有相对应的水阀,所述盖板的上端还固定设有电机箱,所述电机箱内固定设有电机,所述电机的下端卡接设有转动轴。本发明设计巧妙,结构科学合理,实现了对完整羽毛和碎羽毛的分离过程,并有效的防止了完整羽毛堵住滤网孔导致碎羽毛无法通过的情况发生,使得完整羽毛得以被重复利用,且对碎羽毛的回收的过程。(The invention discloses a feather recovery system in livestock breeding sewage, which comprises an operation chamber and a plurality of foot pads fixedly arranged at the lower end of the operation chamber, wherein a cover plate is arranged on the upper end cover of the operation chamber, screws penetrate through two ends of the cover plate, the cover plate is fixedly connected with the operation chamber through the screws, a feed inlet is arranged on the cover plate in a penetrating manner, the feed inlet is arranged towards the inside of the operation chamber, a discharge outlet is communicated on the side wall of the lower end of the operation chamber, a corresponding water valve is arranged on the discharge outlet, a motor box is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the cover plate, a motor is fixedly arranged in the motor box, and a rotating shaft is clamped at the lower end of. The invention has the advantages of ingenious design and scientific and reasonable structure, realizes the separation process of the complete feather and the broken feather, effectively prevents the situation that the broken feather cannot pass through because the complete feather blocks the filter mesh holes, enables the complete feather to be recycled, and recovers the broken feather.)

1. The feather recovery system in the livestock breeding sewage comprises an operation chamber (1) and a plurality of pad feet (2) fixedly arranged at the lower end of the operation chamber (1), and is characterized in that an upper end cover of the operation chamber (1) is provided with a cover plate (3), screws (4) are arranged at two ends of the cover plate (3) in a penetrating mode, the cover plate (3) is fixedly connected with the operation chamber (1) through the screws (4), a feed port (5) is arranged on the cover plate (3) in a penetrating mode, the feed port (5) is arranged in the operation chamber (1) in a facing mode, a discharge port (6) is arranged on the side wall of the lower end of the operation chamber (1) in a communicating mode, a corresponding water valve (7) is arranged on the discharge port (6), a motor box (8) is further fixedly arranged at the upper end of the cover plate (3), a motor (9) is fixedly arranged in the motor box (8), and a rotating, the rotary shaft (10) penetrates through the cover plate (3), a sealing cavity (11) is fixedly arranged on the inner lower wall of the operating chamber (1), the lower end of the rotary shaft (10) penetrates through the upper wall of the sealing cavity (11), a reciprocating lead screw (12) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rotary shaft (10), a bearing (13) is rotatably arranged at the lower end of the reciprocating lead screw (12), the bearing (13) is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the sealing cavity (11), a matched sealing plate (14) is further arranged on the reciprocating lead screw (12), the side wall of the sealing plate (14) and the side wall of the sealing cavity (11) are tightly attached, a first one-way vent valve (15) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the sealing cavity (11), the airflow of the first one-way vent valve (15) faces towards the inside of the sealing cavity (11), and communicating cavities (16) are respectively communicated with the two ends of the lower wall of the sealing cavity (, the connecting cavity (16) is arranged in the side wall of the operation chamber (1), the connecting parts of the two connecting cavities (16) and the sealing cavity (11) are fixedly provided with second one-way vent valves (17), the air flow directions of the two second one-way vent valves (17) are arranged towards the sealing cavity (11), the connecting cavity (16) is arranged in an L shape, the connecting cavity (16) is provided with pistons (18) in the side walls of the two sides of the operation chamber (1) in a sliding manner, the two pistons (18) are arranged at equal heights, the side wall of the connecting cavity (16) is further provided with air leakage holes (19) communicated with the outside, the air leakage holes (19) are arranged above the pistons (18) at intervals, the upper ends of the two pistons (18) are fixedly provided with a filter screen plate (20) together, and the middle part of the filter screen plate (20) is transversely arranged in the operation chamber (1), run through on the lateral wall of axis of rotation (10) and be equipped with through-hole (22), the upper wall of through-hole (22) is fixed and is equipped with two springs (23), two the common fixed connecting rod (24) that is equipped with of lower extreme of spring (23), the both ends of connecting rod (24) are all fixed and are equipped with dwang (25), two the end of dwang (25) is all fixed and is equipped with connecting device, connecting device sets up in the lateral wall of control chamber (1).

2. The feather recycling system in livestock breeding sewage of claim 1, wherein the connecting device comprises a fixing rod (27) fixedly arranged at one end of a rotating rod (25), the fixing rod (27) is arranged close to the inner wall of the operating chamber (1), a corresponding annular groove (28) is arranged in the side wall of the operating chamber (1), the annular groove (28) extends into the annular groove (28), a limiting block (29) is fixedly arranged at one end of the fixing rod (27) far away from the rotating rod (25), an energizing spring (30) is fixedly connected on the side wall of the fixing rod (27), an electromagnet (31) is fixedly connected at the lower end of the energizing spring (30), the electromagnet (31) is arranged above the two ends of the filter screen plate (20), and a permanent magnet (21) is correspondingly and fixedly arranged in the upper wall of the two ends of the filter screen plate (20), a conducting wire (26) is electrically connected between the upper end of the electrifying spring (30) and the motor (9), and the electrifying spring (30) and the motor (9) are electrically connected in parallel.

3. The system for recovering feather from livestock breeding sewage of claim 1, wherein the side wall of the communicating chamber (16) is smooth, the piston (18) is also made of rubber with smooth side wall, and the thickness of the piston (18) is set to be 4 CM.

4. The system for recovering feather from livestock breeding sewage according to claim 2, wherein said lead wire (26) is provided through the cover plate (3), and said lead wire (26) is embedded in the connecting rod (24), the rotating rod (25) and the fixing rod (27).

5. The system for recovering feather from livestock breeding sewage as claimed in claim 2, wherein said fixing rod (27), energizing spring (30) and electromagnet (31) are integrally formed, and an insulating layer is sleeved on the surface of said energizing spring (30).

6. The feather recovery system in livestock feeding sewage of claim 2, wherein the width of the annular groove (28) is the same as that of the through hole (22), and a limit groove matched with the limit block (29) is concavely arranged on the bottom wall of the annular groove (28).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, in particular to a feather recovery system in livestock breeding sewage.

Background

The poultry and livestock mainly refer to various animals domesticated by human for meeting the requirements of meat, eggs, milk, fur and the like through long-term labor, and the feathers are keratinized products derived from poultry epidermal cells. It is coated on the body surface, and has light weight, toughness, elasticity, water resistance, body protection, heat preservation, and flying effects. In addition, the feather can be made into badminton, feather brush, feather powder and other articles after being processed, so that the economic value is high, when the feathers of the poultry with feather are slaughtered, the fallen feathers are often mixed with wastewater, and the feathers need to be collected and processed to realize the economic value;

the existing method for recycling the feathers is that workers wear gloves to manually pick and recycle the complete feathers in the sewage and then sell the feathers to manufacture valuable artware such as feather fans, and the like; broken feather often can be in the same place with complete feather bonding, and traditional mesh filters often and takes place feather adhesion together and can't part, perhaps the hole of will considering is stopped up, leads to the condition that garrulous feather can't pass through to take place, leads often to still to have a large amount of garrulous feathers on the complete feather after the filtration, is unfavorable for the recovery and the reuse process of complete feather, to this we propose a feather recovery system in birds poultry raising sewage.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, such as: the existing method for recycling the feathers is that workers wear gloves to manually pick and recycle the complete feathers in the sewage and then sell the feathers to manufacture valuable artware such as feather fans, and the like; broken feather often can bond together with complete feather, and traditional mesh filters often and takes place that the feather adhesion can't be separated together, perhaps the hole of will considering is stopped up for complete feather, leads to the condition that garrulous feather can't pass through to take place, leads to still to have a large amount of garrulous feathers on the complete feather after the filtration often, is unfavorable for the recovery and the reuse process of complete feather, and the feather recovery system in the poultry raising sewage that proposes.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a feather recovery system in livestock breeding sewage comprises an operating chamber and a plurality of pad feet fixedly arranged at the lower end of the operating chamber, wherein a cover plate is arranged on an upper end cover of the operating chamber, screws are arranged at two ends of the cover plate in a penetrating manner, the cover plate is fixedly connected with the operating chamber through the screws, a feed inlet is arranged on the cover plate in a penetrating manner, the feed inlet is arranged towards the inside of the operating chamber, a discharge outlet is arranged on the side wall of the lower end of the operating chamber in a communicating manner, a corresponding water valve is arranged on the discharge outlet, a motor box is also fixedly arranged at the upper end of the cover plate, a motor is fixedly arranged in the motor box, a rotating shaft is clamped at the lower end of the motor and penetrates through the cover plate, a sealing cavity is fixedly arranged on the inner lower wall of the operating chamber, the lower end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the upper, the bearing is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the sealing cavity, the reciprocating screw rod is further provided with a matched sealing plate, the side wall of the sealing plate and the side wall of the sealing cavity are tightly attached, the lower end of the sealing cavity is fixedly provided with a first one-way vent valve, the airflow of the first one-way vent valve is arranged towards the inside of the sealing cavity, two ends of the lower wall of the sealing cavity are both communicated with and provided with communicating cavities, the communicating cavities are arranged in the side wall of the operating chamber, the joints of the two communicating cavities and the sealing cavity are both fixedly provided with a second one-way vent valve, the airflow direction of the two second one-way vent valves is both arranged towards the inside of the sealing cavity, the communicating cavities are L-shaped, the communicating cavities are respectively provided with a piston in the side wall of the operating chamber in a sliding manner, the two pistons are arranged at equal height, and the side wall of the communicating cavity is further communicated with, the gas leakage hole sets up, two at the top interval of piston the upper end of piston is fixed jointly and is equipped with the filter plate, the middle part of filtering the filter plate transversely sets up in the control chamber, it is equipped with the through-hole to run through on the lateral wall of axis of rotation, the upper wall of through-hole is fixed and is equipped with two springs, two the lower extreme of spring is fixed jointly and is equipped with the connecting rod, the both ends of connecting rod are all fixed and are equipped with dwang, two the terminal of dwang is all fixed and is equipped with connecting device, connecting device sets up in the lateral wall of control chamber.

Preferably, connecting device is including the fixed dead lever that sets up in dwang one end, the inner wall setting that the dead lever is close to the control chamber, be equipped with corresponding annular groove in the lateral wall of control chamber, annular groove extends into and sets up in the annular groove, just the fixed stopper that is equipped with of one end of keeping away from the dwang of dead lever, fixed connection is equipped with the circular telegram spring on the lateral wall of dead lever, the lower extreme fixed connection of circular telegram spring is equipped with the electro-magnet, the electro-magnet sets up in the top of filtering the otter board both ends, just it is fixed permanent magnet that is equipped with to correspond in the upper wall of filtering the otter board both ends, the electricity is connected between the upper end of circular telegram spring and the.

Preferably, the lateral wall of intercommunication chamber is smooth setting, the piston is the smooth rubber material of lateral wall too, the thickness of piston is 4CM settings.

Preferably, the wire runs through the cover plate and is buried in the connecting rod, the rotating rod and the fixing rod.

Preferably, the fixing rod, the electrified spring and the electromagnet are integrally formed, and an insulating layer is sleeved on the surface of the electrified spring.

Preferably, the width of annular groove and the width of through-hole are the same setting, just the diapire of annular groove is concave on be equipped with stopper assorted spacing groove.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. through the mutual matching of the motor, the sealing cavity, the reciprocating screw rod, the sealing plate, the communicating cavity and the piston, when the motor works, the motor can drive the rotating shaft to rotate so as to drive the reciprocating screw rod to rotate, so that the sealing plate continuously moves up and down under the action of the reciprocating screw rod, and continuously inflates the communicating cavity, so that the two pistons continuously move up and drive the filter screen plate to move up, the filter screen plate is separated from sewage in the operating room, complete feathers on the filter screen plate can be separated from broken feathers, and the separation process is conveniently completed;

2. through the arrangement of the connecting device, when the motor is turned on and the filter screen plate moves upwards, the wires are electrified, and the electromagnet has magnetic force through the electrified spring, when the filter screen plate moves upwards to a certain degree, the permanent magnets and the electromagnets at the two ends of the filter screen plate are mutually adsorbed together, and when the rotating rod rotates, the spring and the electrified spring are driven to shake up and down, thereby leading the complete feather to shake on the filter screen plate and continuously carrying out the dehydration process on the complete feather, meanwhile, in the process, the broken feathers can be shaken off from the complete feathers and enter the sewage to be discharged together, so that the process that a large amount of broken feathers are adhered to the recovered complete feathers and are not beneficial to the reutilization of the broken feathers is avoided, meanwhile, the process can be automatically carried out, manual moving and shaking are not needed, labor force is saved, and meanwhile working efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a feather recovery system in livestock breeding wastewater according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a through hole of a feather recovery system in livestock breeding wastewater according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises an operation chamber 1, a pad 2, a cover plate 3, a screw 4, a feed inlet 5, a discharge outlet 6, a water valve 7, a motor box 8, a motor 9, a rotating shaft 10, a sealing cavity 11, a reciprocating lead screw 12, a bearing 13, a sealing plate 14, a first one-way vent valve 15, a communicating cavity 16, a second one-way vent valve 17, a piston 18, an air leakage hole 19, a filter screen plate 20, a permanent magnet 21, a through hole 22, a spring 23, a connecting rod 24, a rotating rod 25, a lead wire 26, a fixing rod 27, an annular groove 28, a limiting block 29, a powered spring 30 and an electromagnet 31.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a feather recovery system in livestock breeding sewage comprises an operation chamber 1 and a plurality of pad feet 2 fixedly arranged at the lower end of the operation chamber 1, a cover plate 3 is arranged on the upper end cover of the operation chamber 1, screws 4 are arranged at two ends of the cover plate 3 in a penetrating manner, the cover plate 3 is fixedly connected with the operation chamber 1 through the screws 4, a feed inlet 5 is arranged on the cover plate 3 in a penetrating manner, the feed inlet 5 is arranged towards the operation chamber 1, a discharge outlet 6 is arranged on the side wall of the lower end of the operation chamber 1 in a communicating manner, a corresponding water valve 7 is arranged on the discharge outlet 6, a motor box 8 is also fixedly arranged at the upper end of the cover plate 3, a motor 9 is fixedly arranged in the motor box 8, a rotating shaft 10 is clamped at the lower end of the motor 9, the rotating shaft 10 is arranged through the cover plate 3, a sealing cavity 11 is fixedly arranged on the inner, the lower end of a reciprocating screw 12 is rotatably provided with a bearing 13, the bearing 13 is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of a sealed cavity 11, a sealing plate 14 matched with the reciprocating screw 12 is further arranged on the reciprocating screw 12, the side wall of the sealing plate 14 is tightly attached to the side wall of the sealed cavity 11, the lower end of the sealed cavity 11 is fixedly provided with a first one-way vent valve 15, the airflow of the first one-way vent valve 15 faces the inside of the sealed cavity 11, two ends of the lower wall of the sealed cavity 11 are both communicated with a communication cavity 16, the communication cavity 16 is arranged in the side wall of an operating chamber 1, the joints of the two communication cavities 16 and the sealed cavity 11 are both fixedly provided with second one-way vent valves 17, the airflow directions of the two second one-way vent valves 17 face the inside of the sealed cavity 11, the communication cavities 16 are L-shaped, pistons 18 are arranged in the parts of the communication cavities 16 in the side walls of the two sides of the operating, The sealing plate 14, the communicating cavity 16 and the piston 18 are mutually matched, so that when the motor 9 works, the rotating shaft 10 can be driven to rotate so as to drive the reciprocating screw rod 12 to rotate, the sealing plate 14 continuously moves up and down under the action of the reciprocating screw rod 12, the communicating cavity 16 is continuously inflated, the two pistons 18 continuously move up and drive the filter screen plate 20 to move up, so that the filter screen plate 20 is separated from sewage in the operating chamber 1, complete feathers on the filter screen plate 20 can be separated from broken feathers, the separation process is conveniently completed, the side wall of the communicating cavity 16 is smoothly arranged, the pistons 18 are also made of rubber materials with smooth side walls, the thickness of the pistons 18 is set to be 4CM, the pistons 18 can smoothly slide in the communicating cavity 16, the inclination phenomenon which possibly occurs when the pistons 18 slide is avoided, and the two pistons 18 are arranged at equal heights, the side wall of the communicating cavity 16 is further communicated with the outside and provided with air leakage holes 19, the air leakage holes 19 are arranged above the pistons 18 at intervals, the upper ends of the two pistons 18 are jointly and fixedly provided with a filter screen plate 20, the middle part of the filter screen plate 20 is transversely arranged in the operating chamber 1, the side wall of the rotating shaft 10 is provided with a through hole 22 in a penetrating manner, the upper wall of the through hole 22 is fixedly provided with two springs 23, the lower ends of the two springs 23 are jointly and fixedly provided with a connecting rod 24, both ends of the connecting rod 24 are respectively and fixedly provided with a rotating rod 25, the tail ends of the two rotating rods 25 are respectively and fixedly provided with a connecting device, the connecting device comprises a fixing rod 27 fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating rod 25, the fixing rod 27 is arranged close to the inner wall of the operating chamber 1, the side wall of the operating chamber 1 is internally provided with a, the width of the annular groove 28 is the same as that of the through hole 22, and a limit groove matched with the limit block 29 is concavely arranged on the bottom wall of the annular groove 28 to prevent the fixed rod 27 from shaking into the annular groove 28 when shaking, so that the rotating rod 25 is greatly inclined, and the normal working process of the device is damaged, the side wall of the fixed rod 27 is fixedly connected with an electrified spring 30, the lower end of the electrified spring 30 is fixedly connected with an electromagnet 31, the fixed rod 27, the electrified spring 30 and the electromagnet 31 are integrally formed, and the surface of the electrified spring 30 is sleeved with an insulating layer, so that the situation that the electrified spring 30 is not thrown and separated when working can be avoided, and the electrified spring 30 is prevented from being polluted by the outside, and the safety of the device is also improved, the electromagnet 31 is arranged above the two ends of the filter screen plate 20, and the permanent magnets 21 are correspondingly and fixedly arranged in the upper walls, the upper end of the electrified spring 30 is electrically connected with the motor 9 through a wire 26, the electrified spring 30 and the motor 9 are electrically connected in parallel, a connecting device is arranged in the side wall of the operation chamber 1, the wire 26 penetrates through the cover plate 3, and the wire 26 is embedded in the connecting rod 24, the rotating rod 25 and the fixed rod 27 to prevent the wire 26 from being exposed to the outside and contaminated by sewage and corrosion of the outside, so that the service life of the wire 26 is prolonged, through the arrangement of the connecting device, when the motor 9 is opened and the filter screen plate 20 moves upwards, the wire 26 is electrified, the electromagnet 31 is provided with magnetic force through the electrified spring 30, when the filter screen plate 20 moves upwards to a certain degree, the permanent magnets 21 and the electromagnet 31 at the two ends of the filter screen plate 20 are mutually adsorbed together, and when the rotating rod 25 rotates, the spring 23 and the electrified spring 30 are driven to shake upwards and downwards, thereby make complete feather shake on filter screen plate 20, the continuous process of straining water of complete feather, simultaneously at this in-process, can shake down garrulous feather from complete feather, enter into and can be discharged away together in the sewage, it has a large amount of garrulous feathers to adhere to on the complete feather of having avoided retrieving, be unfavorable for its process of recycling, this process can go on automatically simultaneously, need not artificial going to remove and shake, when having practiced thrift the labour, work efficiency has also been increased.

In the invention, when the device is used, the motor 9 is turned on, the motor 9 drives the rotating shaft 10 to rotate, when the rotating shaft 10 rotates, the reciprocating screw 12 can rotate, the sealing plate 14 continuously moves up and down under the action of the reciprocating screw 12, the communicating cavity 16 is continuously inflated, the two pistons 18 continuously move up and drive the filter screen plate 20 to move up, so that the sewage in the filter screen plate 20 and the operation chamber 1 is separated, when the filter screen plate 20 moves up, the lead 26 is electrified, the electromagnet 31 has magnetic force through the electrified spring 30, when the filter screen plate 20 moves up to a certain degree, the permanent magnets 21 and the electromagnet 31 at the two ends of the filter screen plate 20 are mutually adsorbed together, and when the rotating rod 25 rotates, the spring 23 and the electrified spring 30 are driven to shake up and down, so that the complete feather shakes on the filter screen plate 20, and the complete feather is continuously dehydrated, simultaneously at this in-process, can shake down garrulous feather from complete feather, enter into sewage, open water valve 7 simultaneously for sewage takes garrulous feather to discharge from control chamber 1, after accomplishing the screening and the dehydration, take off the screw 4 of apron 3 both sides, and separate motor 9 and axis of rotation 10 simultaneously, thereby take off apron 3, the staff of being convenient for retrieves the complete dry feather on filtering net board 20, very big saving the labour.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.