Coating film forming device capable of dynamically adjusting temperature by utilizing solvent evaporation flow velocity

文档序号:893607 发布日期:2021-02-26 浏览:26次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种利用溶剂蒸发流速动态调节温度的涂料成膜装置 (Coating film forming device capable of dynamically adjusting temperature by utilizing solvent evaporation flow velocity ) 是由 许攀登 于 2020-10-30 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及涂料加工技术领域,提供一种利用溶剂蒸发流速动态调节温度的涂料成膜装置,包括机体,所述机体的内壁活动连接有分散器,分散器的外壁活动连接有蒸发箱,蒸发箱的外壁固定连接有加热器。该利用溶剂蒸发流速动态调节温度的涂料成膜装置,通过加热器加热蒸发蒸发箱内部的溶剂,溶剂蒸发产生气压改变排出流速,当溶剂蒸发的速度变快,扇叶的转速变快使得线圈的速度变快,线圈切割磁场形成电流,线圈产生的电流供给电磁铁,电磁铁通电产生吸力吸引滑块,滑动变阻器使得加热器的温度变小,防止成膜不平整影响美观,当溶剂的蒸发速度变慢,与上述相反,严重影响成膜效率,感应溶剂蒸发速度调整温度防止蒸发过快影响成膜。(The invention relates to the technical field of coating processing, and provides a coating film forming device for dynamically adjusting temperature by utilizing solvent evaporation flow velocity. The coating film forming device capable of dynamically adjusting the temperature by utilizing the solvent evaporation flow velocity heats the solvent in the evaporation box through the heater, the solvent evaporation generates air pressure to change the discharge flow velocity, when the solvent evaporation velocity becomes high, the rotating speed of the fan blade becomes high to enable the speed of the coil to become high, the coil cuts the magnetic field to form current, the current generated by the coil is supplied to the electromagnet, the electromagnet is electrified to generate suction to attract the sliding block, the sliding rheostat enables the temperature of the heater to become small, the phenomenon that the film forming is uneven and the appearance is attractive is prevented, when the solvent evaporation velocity becomes low, on the contrary to the above, the film forming efficiency is seriously influenced, and the film forming is prevented from being influenced by.)

1. A coating film forming device utilizing solvent evaporation flow velocity to dynamically adjust temperature comprises a machine body (1) and is characterized in that: the inner wall of the machine body (1) is movably connected with a disperser (2), the outer wall of the disperser (2) is movably connected with an evaporation box (3), the outer wall of the evaporation box (3) is fixedly connected with a heater (4), the outer wall of the evaporation box (3) is movably connected with a fan blade (5), the outer wall of the fan blade (5) is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel (6), the outer wall of the rotating wheel (6) is movably connected with a coil (7), the outer wall of the coil (7) is movably connected with a first magnetic pole (8), the outer wall of the coil (7) is movably connected with a second magnetic pole (9), the outer wall of the coil (7) is movably connected with an electromagnet (10), the outer wall of the electromagnet (10) is movably connected with a sliding block (11), the outer wall of the sliding block (11) is movably connected with a sliding rail (12), one end, far away from the electromagnet, the outer wall swing joint of flabellum (5) has roof (15), the outer wall swing joint of roof (15) has pin (16), the outer wall swing joint of pin (16) has gangbar (17), the outer wall swing joint of gangbar (17) has extrusion piece (18), the outer wall swing joint of extrusion piece (18) has sponge (19), the outer wall swing joint of sponge (19) has waste liquid case (20), the outer wall fixedly connected with pipe (21) of waste liquid case (20).

2. The paint film forming apparatus for dynamically adjusting temperature using solvent evaporation flow rate according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected with an evaporation box (3), the inner wall of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected with a heater (4), and the outer wall of the evaporation box (3) is fixedly connected with a conduit (21).

3. The paint film forming apparatus for dynamically adjusting temperature using solvent evaporation flow rate according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the coil (7) is movably connected with the organism (1), the coil (7) rotates to cut the magnetic fields of the first magnetic pole (8) and the second magnetic pole (9), the coil (7) supplies power to the electromagnet (10), and the outer wall of the fan blade (5) is movably connected with a guide pipe (21).

4. The paint film forming apparatus for dynamically adjusting temperature using solvent evaporation flow rate according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding track (12) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the machine body (1), the sliding block (11) is movably connected with the machine body (1) through the sliding track (12) arranged on the outer wall of the sliding block, the sliding rheostat (14) is divided into a fixed part and a sliding part, the machine body (1) is connected with the sliding part of the sliding rheostat (14), and one end, far away from the sliding block (11), of the spiral spring (13) is movably connected with the sliding rheostat (14).

5. The paint film forming apparatus for dynamically adjusting temperature using solvent evaporation flow rate according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the top plate (15) is movably connected with a guide pipe (21), the top plate (15) is movably connected with an extrusion block (18) through a linkage rod (17) arranged on the outer wall of the top plate, and the outer wall of the extrusion block (18) is movably connected with the guide pipe (21).

6. The paint film forming apparatus for dynamically adjusting temperature using solvent evaporation flow rate according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the sponge (19) is movably connected with a conduit (21), a space is arranged between the extrusion block (18) and the sponge (19), and the outer wall of the conduit (21) is fixedly connected with an evaporation box (3).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of coating processing, in particular to a coating film forming device for dynamically adjusting temperature by utilizing solvent evaporation flow rate.

Background

The coating is a continuous film which is coated on the surface of a protected or decorated object and can form firm adhesion with the object to be coated, a dry and hard coating film is obtained by means of evaporation and hot melting of a solvent in the coating, wherein the evaporation speed of the solvent determines the flatness of the formed film of the coating, and people's residential buildings are coated with a layer of the coating for beauty along with the development of times.

In the prior art, the solvent needs to be evaporated in the process of coating film formation, the temperature is an important factor for solvent evaporation, the solvent is volatilized too fast, the concentration is increased quickly, the coating on the surface loses fluidity due to overhigh viscosity, and as a result, a paint film is uneven, and a large amount of solvent is taken away in the evaporation process, the body health of people can be influenced by solvent emission, and the heat is taken away by solvent evaporation to increase energy loss, so that the coating film forming device capable of dynamically adjusting the temperature by utilizing the solvent evaporation flow rate is produced.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a paint film forming apparatus for dynamically adjusting temperature by using solvent evaporation flow rate, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:

a coating film forming device utilizing solvent evaporation flow velocity to dynamically adjust temperature comprises a machine body, wherein the inner wall of the machine body is movably connected with a disperser, the outer wall of the disperser is movably connected with an evaporation box, the outer wall of the evaporation box is fixedly connected with a heater, the outer wall of the evaporation box is movably connected with fan blades, the outer wall of each fan blade is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel, the outer wall of each rotating wheel is movably connected with a coil, the outer wall of each coil is movably connected with a first magnetic pole, the outer wall of each coil is movably connected with a second magnetic pole, the outer wall of each coil is movably connected with an electromagnet, the outer wall of each electromagnet is movably connected with a sliding block, the outer wall of each sliding block is movably connected with a sliding rail, one end, away from the electromagnet, of each sliding block is elastically connected, the outer wall swing joint of gangbar has the extrusion piece, and the outer wall swing joint of extrusion piece has the sponge, and the outer wall swing joint of sponge has the waste liquid case, and the outer wall fixedly connected with pipe of waste liquid case.

Preferably, the inner wall of the machine body is fixedly connected with an evaporation box, the inner wall of the machine body is fixedly connected with a heater, the outer wall of the evaporation box is fixedly connected with a conduit, and the outer wall of the conduit is fixedly connected with the machine body.

Preferably, the outer wall of the coil is movably connected with the machine body, the coil rotates to cut the magnetic fields of the first magnetic pole and the second magnetic pole, the coil supplies power to the electromagnet, the outer wall of the fan blade is movably connected with the guide pipe, and the rotating speed of the fan blade influences the magnetic force of the electromagnet.

Preferably, the slide rail is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the machine body, the slide block is movably connected with the machine body through the slide rail arranged on the outer wall of the slide block, the slide rheostat is divided into a fixed part and a sliding part, the machine body is connected with the sliding part of the slide rheostat, and one end, far away from the slide block, of the spiral spring is movably connected with the slide rheostat.

Preferably, the outer wall of the top plate is movably connected with a guide pipe, the top plate is movably connected with an extrusion block through a linkage rod arranged on the outer wall of the top plate, and the outer wall of the extrusion block is movably connected with the guide pipe.

Preferably, the outer wall of the sponge is movably connected with a conduit, a space is arranged between the extrusion block and the sponge, and the outer wall of the conduit is fixedly connected with an evaporation box.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the coating film forming device for dynamically adjusting the temperature by utilizing the solvent evaporation flow velocity heats the solvent in the evaporation box through the heater, the solvent evaporation is influenced by the temperature, and the temperature is also influenced by the air pressure in the evaporation box, so that the actual temperature in the evaporation box is unstable and changes at any time, the air pressure generated by the solvent evaporation changes the discharge flow velocity, when the solvent evaporation speed becomes high, the rotating speed of the fan blade becomes high so that the speed of the coil becomes high, the coil cuts a magnetic field to form current, the generated current is influenced by the rotating speed of the coil, the current generated by the coil becomes high at the moment, the current generated by the coil is supplied to the electromagnet, the electromagnet is electrified to generate suction force to attract the slide block, the slide block changes the resistance value of the slide rheostat so that the heating temperature of the heater becomes low, the film forming unevenness is prevented from influencing the appearance, thereby realizing the effect of sensing the evaporation speed of the solvent, adjusting the temperature and preventing the film formation from being influenced by the too fast evaporation.

2. The coating film forming device for dynamically adjusting the temperature by utilizing the solvent evaporation flow velocity heats the solvent in the evaporation box through the heater, the solvent evaporation is influenced by the temperature, and the temperature is also influenced by the air pressure in the evaporation box, so that the actual temperature in the evaporation box is unstable and changes at any time, the air pressure generated by the solvent evaporation changes the discharge flow velocity, when the solvent evaporation speed becomes high, the rotating speed of the fan blade becomes high so that the speed of the coil becomes high, the coil cuts a magnetic field to form current, the generated current is influenced by the rotating speed of the coil, the current generated by the coil becomes high at the moment, the current generated by the coil is supplied to the electromagnet, the electromagnet is electrified to generate suction force to attract the slide block, the slide block changes the resistance value of the slide rheostat so that the heating temperature of the heater becomes low, the film forming unevenness is prevented from influencing the appearance, response solvent evaporation rate adjustment temperature prevents that the evaporation from influencing the membrane at the excessive speed, and the inside atmospheric pressure of evaporation case changes the position that changes the roof, roof and gangbar combined action change the position of extrusion piece, the sponge card absorbs the solvent of evaporation at the outer wall of pipe, extrusion piece displacement extrusion sponge extrudees the inside that the waste liquid extrusion got into the waste liquid case, prevent to influence the inside atmospheric pressure of evaporation case, and utilize the sponge to filter the solvent and become dry air with damp and hot air, the heat of circulation prevents the lost and wasted energy of heat, thereby realize among the filtered air solvent, dry gas and the heat of circulation's effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the body structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of a sponge structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of an electromagnet according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of a fan blade structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a disperser; 3. an evaporation tank; 4. a heater; 5. a fan blade; 6. a rotating wheel; 7. a coil; 8. a first magnetic pole; 9. a second magnetic pole; 10. an electromagnet; 11. a slider; 12. a slide rail; 13. a coil spring; 14. a slide rheostat; 15. a top plate; 16. a pin; 17. a linkage rod; 18. Extruding the block; 19. a sponge; 20. a waste liquid tank; 21. a conduit.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a coating film forming device using solvent evaporation flow velocity to dynamically adjust temperature includes a body 1, a disperser 2 movably connected to an inner wall of the body 1, an evaporation box 3 fixedly connected to an inner wall of the body 1, a heater 4 fixedly connected to an inner wall of the body 1, a conduit 21 fixedly connected to an outer wall of the evaporation box 3, the body 1 fixedly connected to an outer wall of the conduit 21, the evaporation box 3 movably connected to an outer wall of the disperser 2, the heater 4 fixedly connected to an outer wall of the evaporation box 3, a fan blade 5 movably connected to an outer wall of the evaporation box 3, a runner 6 fixedly connected to an outer wall of the fan blade 5, a coil 7 movably connected to an outer wall of the runner 6, the body 1 movably connected to an outer wall of the coil 7, the coil 7 rotates to cut magnetic fields of a first magnetic pole 8.

The outer wall of the fan blade 5 is movably connected with a guide pipe 21, the rotating speed of the fan blade 5 influences the magnetic force of the electromagnet 10, the outer wall of the coil 7 is movably connected with a first magnetic pole 8, the outer wall of the coil 7 is movably connected with a second magnetic pole 9, the outer wall of the coil 7 is movably connected with the electromagnet 10, the outer wall of the electromagnet 10 is movably connected with a sliding block 11, the outer wall of the sliding block 11 is movably connected with a sliding rail 12, the sliding rail 12 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the machine body 1, the sliding block 11 is movably connected with the machine body 1 through the sliding rail 12 arranged on the outer wall of the sliding block, the sliding rheostat 14 is divided into a fixed part and a sliding part, the machine body 1 is connected with the sliding part of the sliding rheostat 14, one end, far away from the.

Outer wall swing joint of flabellum 5 has roof 15, the outer wall swing joint of roof 15 has pipe 21, roof 15 has extrusion piece 18 through setting up at the gangbar 17 swing joint of its outer wall, the outer wall swing joint of extrusion piece 18 has pipe 21, the outer wall swing joint of roof 15 has pin 16, the outer wall swing joint of pin 16 has gangbar 17, the outer wall swing joint of gangbar 17 has extrusion piece 18, the outer wall swing joint of extrusion piece 18 has sponge 19, the outer wall swing joint of sponge 19 has pipe 21, there is the space between extrusion piece 18 and the sponge 19, the outer wall fixedly connected with evaporation case 3 of pipe 21, the outer wall swing joint of sponge 19 has waste liquid case 20, the outer wall fixedly connected with pipe 21 of waste liquid case 20.

In summary, in the coating film forming apparatus using the solvent evaporation flow rate to dynamically adjust the temperature, the heater 4 heats the solvent inside the evaporation box 3, the solvent evaporation is affected by the temperature, and the temperature is also affected by the air pressure inside the evaporation box 3, so the actual temperature inside the evaporation box 3 is unstable and changes at any time, the air pressure generated by the solvent evaporation changes the discharge flow rate, when the solvent evaporation speed becomes fast, the rotation speed of the fan blade 5 becomes fast, so that the speed of the coil 7 becomes fast, the coil 7 cuts the magnetic field to form a current, the generated current is affected by the rotation speed of the coil 7, the current generated by the coil 7 becomes large, the current generated by the coil 7 is supplied to the electromagnet 10, the electromagnet 10 is electrified to generate an attraction force to attract the slider 11, the slider 11 changes the resistance value of the slide rheostat 14, so that the heating temperature of the heater 4 becomes small, the film forming unevenness, in contrast to the above, the film forming efficiency is seriously influenced, so that the film forming is prevented from being influenced by too fast evaporation by adjusting the temperature by sensing the evaporation speed of the solvent.

The coating film forming device utilizing the solvent evaporation flow velocity to dynamically adjust the temperature comprises a heater 4 for heating the solvent in an evaporation box 3, the solvent evaporation is influenced by the temperature, and the temperature is also influenced by the air pressure in the evaporation box 3, so that the actual temperature in the evaporation box 3 is unstable and changes at any time, the air pressure generated by the solvent evaporation changes the discharge flow velocity, when the solvent evaporation speed becomes high, the rotating speed of a fan blade 5 becomes high, the speed of a coil 7 becomes high, the coil 7 cuts a magnetic field to form current, the generated current is influenced by the rotating speed of the coil 7, the current generated by the coil 7 becomes high, the current generated by the coil 7 is supplied to an electromagnet 10, the electromagnet 10 is electrified to generate suction force to attract a slide block 11, the slide block 11 changes the resistance value of a slide rheostat 14, so that the heating temperature of the heater 4 becomes low, the phenomenon that the film, on the contrary, seriously influence film forming efficiency, response solvent evaporation rate adjustment temperature prevents to evaporate too fast and influences the membrane forming, and the inside atmospheric pressure of evaporation tank 3 changes the position that changes roof 15, roof 15 and gangbar 17 combined action change the position of extrusion piece 18, sponge 19 card absorbs the solvent of evaporation at the outer wall of pipe 21, extrusion piece 18 displacement extrusion sponge 19 extrudees the inside that waste liquid extrudees into waste liquid case 20, prevent to influence the inside atmospheric pressure of evaporation tank 3, and utilize sponge 19 filtration solvent and become dry air with damp hot air, the heat of circulation prevents the heat and loses the extravagant energy, from among the filtered air solvent, dry gas and heat of circulation.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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