阅读说明：本技术 一种生物基因递进式提取装置 (Biological gene progressive extraction element ) 是由 冯耀 于 2020-11-23 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种提取装置,尤其涉及一种生物基因递进式提取装置。本发明要解决的技术问题是：提供一种能够方便快速提取汁液的生物基因递进式提取装置。一种生物基因递进式提取装置,包括有：支座；放料组件,安装在支座之间；挤压组件,安装在放料组件上；储料组件,安装在放料组件上；放渣组件,安装在放料组件上。本发明带有依次推动组件和自动推动组件,能够使得装置自动控制滑动挡板向上移动,使得汁液流出；本发明带有打开组件,进而无需人工控制阻挡板将环形板可取下,进而方便将挤压后的残渣取出,减少工作人员的负担；本发明带有收集框,可以方便工作人员进行收集取用挤压出的汁液,从而提高工作效率。(The invention relates to an extraction device, in particular to a biological gene progressive extraction device. The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: provides a biological gene progressive extraction device which can conveniently and rapidly extract juice. A biological gene progressive extraction device comprises: a support; the discharging assembly is arranged between the supports; the extrusion assembly is arranged on the discharging assembly; the material storage assembly is arranged on the material discharging assembly; the slag discharging assembly is arranged on the discharging assembly. The automatic juice extracting device is provided with the sequential pushing assembly and the automatic pushing assembly, so that the device can automatically control the sliding baffle to move upwards, and juice flows out; the invention is provided with the opening assembly, so that the annular plate can be taken down without manually controlling the blocking plate, the extruded residues can be taken out conveniently, and the burden of workers is reduced; the collecting frame is arranged, so that the squeezed juice can be conveniently collected and taken by workers, and the working efficiency is improved.)

1. A biological gene progressive extraction device is characterized by comprising:

a support (1);

the discharging assembly (2) is arranged between the supports (1);

the extrusion assembly (3) is arranged on the discharging assembly (2);

the material storage assembly (4) is arranged on the material discharging assembly (2);

the slag discharging assembly (5) is arranged on the discharging assembly (2).

2. The apparatus for progressively extracting a biogene according to claim 1, wherein the discharging assembly (2) comprises:

the blanking pipe (21) is arranged on the support (1);

the storage frame (22) is arranged between the discharging pipes (21), and a feeding hole (23) is formed in the storage frame (22).

3. A biogenic progressive extraction apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein the extrusion assembly (3) comprises:

a concave connecting plate (34) mounted on the storage frame (22);

a hollow tube (31) mounted on the concave connection plate (34);

the speed reducing motor (32) is arranged on the hollow pipe (31);

the screw rod (33) is arranged on an output shaft of the speed reducing motor (32), and the screw rod (33) is rotatably connected with the concave connecting plate (34);

the concave frame (35) is slidably mounted on the concave connecting plate (34);

the nut (36) is arranged on the concave frame (35), and the nut (36) is connected with the screw rod (33) through threads;

and the pressing block (37) is arranged on the concave frame (35).

4. A biogenic progressive extraction apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein the magazine assembly (4) comprises:

a first guide sleeve (42) arranged on the material storage frame (22);

the guide rods (43), at least two guide rods (43) are arranged on the first guide sleeve (42) in a sliding manner at uniform intervals;

the sliding baffle (41) is arranged on the guide rod (43), and the sliding baffle (41) is in sliding fit with the blanking pipe (21);

and a first spring (44) installed between the slide shutter (41) and the first guide bush (42).

5. A device for the progressive extraction of biological genes, according to claim 4, characterized in that the tapping element (5) comprises:

an annular plate (51) slidably and detachably mounted on the storage frame (22);

the guide rails (52), at least two guide rails (52) are uniformly arranged on the material storage frame (22) at intervals;

a first slider (53) slidably mounted on the guide rail (52);

and the stop plates (54) are arranged on the first sliding blocks (53), and the stop plates (54) are matched with the annular plate (51).

6. A biogenic progressive extraction apparatus as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a sequential pushing member (6), the sequential pushing member (6) comprising:

the second sliding blocks (61), at least two second sliding blocks (61) are installed on the first guide sleeve (42) at uniform intervals;

an annular slide rail (62) which is slidably mounted between the second slide blocks (61);

and the convex plate (63) is arranged on the annular sliding rail (62).

7. A biological gene progressive extracting apparatus according to claim 6, characterized by further comprising an automatic pushing member (7), the automatic pushing member (7) comprising:

the rhombic pipe (71) is arranged on the material storage frame (22);

the L-shaped piston rod (72) is slidably mounted on the rhombic tube (71), and the L-shaped piston rod (72) is connected with the nut (36);

the air inlet pipe (73) is provided with an air inlet pipe (73) with a one-way valve and is arranged on the rhombic pipe (71);

a ring gear (74) mounted on the annular slide rail (62);

a mounting plate (75) mounted on the storage frame (22);

the connecting pipe (76) with the one-way valve is arranged between the mounting disc (75) and the rhombic pipe (71);

the mounting disc (75) is provided with an air outlet hole (77), and the rotating plate (78) is rotatably mounted on the mounting disc (75);

and a gear (79) mounted on the rotating plate (78), the gear (79) meshing with the ring gear (74).

8. A biogenic progressive extraction apparatus as claimed in claim 7, further comprising an opening member (8), the opening member (8) comprising:

a lifting rod (81) which is arranged on the second sliding block (61) in a sliding way;

a second spring (82) installed between the lift lever (81) and the second slider (61);

the lifting ring (83) is arranged between the lifting rods (81), the lifting ring (83) is connected with the rhombic tube (71) in a sliding mode, and the L-shaped piston rod (72) is matched with the lifting ring (83);

the L-shaped connecting rods (84), at least two L-shaped connecting rods (84) are arranged on the lifting ring (83);

a cylindrical rod (85) mounted between two adjacent L-shaped connecting rods (84);

the wedge block (86) is arranged on the blocking plate (54), and the wedge block (86) is correspondingly matched with the cylindrical rod (85);

the L-shaped guide rods (87) are arranged on two sides of the wedge-shaped block (86);

the second guide sleeves (88) are arranged on two sides of the guide rail (52), and the second guide sleeves (88) are connected with the L-shaped guide rod (87) in a sliding manner;

and the third spring (89) is arranged between the L-shaped guide rod (87) and the second guide sleeve (88).

9. The apparatus for extracting biological genes in a progressive manner as set forth in claim 8, further comprising:

the rotating ring (9) is arranged between the supports (1) in a sliding way;

the collecting frames (10) are arranged on the rotating ring (9) at least two collecting frames (10) which are evenly spaced.

Technical Field

The invention relates to an extraction device, in particular to a biological gene progressive extraction device.

Background

Genes, whether plants, animals or viruses, in nature play an irreplaceable role in heredity as genetic material of most organisms, and in order to study genes of organisms, it is necessary to extract the genes from cells.

Generally carry out biological gene and draw that manual work carries out and draw, at first put into the living beings and grind the bowl, then the staff is manual to the living beings and is smashed, filters the living beings of smashing afterwards, extracts the juice, then alright extract the gene, when artifical the extraction, the work flow is comparatively complicated, and extraction efficiency is lower, can not carry out the gene extraction to every juice that rolls the degree in addition, and then leads to the research result to have the deviation easily.

Therefore, it is necessary to design a bio-gene progressive extraction device capable of conveniently and rapidly extracting juice.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects that the working process is complex, the extraction efficiency is low, and gene extraction cannot be carried out on juice with each grinding degree during manual extraction, so that the research result is easy to deviate, the technical problems of the invention are as follows: provides a biological gene progressive extraction device which can conveniently and rapidly extract juice.

A biological gene progressive extraction device comprises: a support; the discharging assembly is arranged between the supports; the extrusion assembly is arranged on the discharging assembly; the material storage assembly is arranged on the material discharging assembly; the slag discharging assembly is arranged on the discharging assembly.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the discharging assembly comprises: the blanking pipe is arranged on the support; the storage frame is arranged between the discharging pipes and is provided with a feeding hole.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the extrusion assembly comprises: the concave connecting plate is arranged on the material storage frame; the hollow pipe is arranged on the concave connecting plate; the speed reducing motor is arranged on the hollow pipe; the screw rod is arranged on an output shaft of the speed reducing motor and is rotatably connected with the concave connecting plate; the concave frame is slidably mounted on the concave connecting plate; the nut is arranged on the concave frame and is connected with the screw rod through threads; and the pressing block is arranged on the concave frame.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the magazine assembly comprises: the first guide sleeve is arranged on the storage frame; the guide rods are arranged on the first guide sleeve in a sliding manner at uniform intervals; the sliding baffle is arranged on the guide rod and is in sliding fit with the blanking pipe; and the first spring is arranged between the sliding baffle and the first guide sleeve.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the slag tapping assembly comprises: the annular plate is detachably arranged on the storage frame in a sliding manner; the at least two guide rails are uniformly arranged on the material storage frame at intervals; the first sliding block is arranged on the guide rail in a sliding manner; and the blocking plate is arranged on the first sliding block and matched with the annular plate.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further comprises a sequential pushing assembly, the sequential pushing assembly comprises: the at least two second sliding blocks are uniformly arranged on the first guide sleeve at intervals; the annular sliding rail is slidably arranged between the second sliding blocks; and the convex plate is arranged on the annular slide rail.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further comprises an automatic pushing assembly, the automatic pushing assembly comprises: the rhombic tube is arranged on the material storage frame; the L-shaped piston rod is slidably mounted on the rhombic tube and is connected with the nut; the air inlet pipe is provided with an air inlet pipe with a one-way valve and is arranged on the rhombic pipe; the gear ring is arranged on the annular slide rail; the mounting disc is mounted on the storage frame; the connecting pipe with the one-way valve is arranged between the mounting disc and the rhombic pipe; the air outlet hole is formed in the mounting disc, and the rotating plate is rotatably mounted on the mounting disc; and the gear is arranged on the rotating plate and is meshed with the gear ring.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further comprises an opening assembly, the opening assembly comprising: the lifting rod is arranged on the second sliding block in a sliding manner; the second spring is arranged between the lifting rod and the second sliding block; the lifting ring is arranged between the lifting rods and is connected with the diamond-shaped pipe in a sliding manner, and the L-shaped piston rod is matched with the lifting ring; at least two L-shaped connecting rods are arranged on the lifting ring; the cylindrical rod is arranged between two adjacent L-shaped connecting rods; the wedge block is arranged on the blocking plate and correspondingly matched with the cylindrical rod; the L-shaped guide rods are arranged on two sides of the wedge-shaped block; the second guide sleeves are arranged on two sides of the guide rail and are connected with the L-shaped guide rod in a sliding manner; and the third spring is arranged between the L-shaped guide rod and the second guide sleeve.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the method further comprises: the rotating ring is arranged between the supports in a sliding manner; the collection frame, two at least collection frames of even interval install on the swivel ring.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: 1. the automatic juice extracting device is provided with the sequential pushing assembly and the automatic pushing assembly, the device can automatically control the sliding baffle to move upwards so as to enable juice to flow out, and the juice with different degrees can be taken out at regular time, so that the difficulty and trouble of operation are reduced.

2. The invention is provided with the opening assembly, so that the annular plate can be detached without manually controlling the blocking plate, the extruded residues can be conveniently taken out, and the burden of workers is reduced.

3. The collecting frame is arranged, so that the squeezed juice can be conveniently collected and taken by workers, and the working efficiency is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the discharging assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the extrusion assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the magazine assembly of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the slag tapping assembly according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the sequential pushing assembly according to the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a first partially assembled body of the automatic pushing assembly of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a second partially assembled body of the automatic pushing assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of part a of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a perspective view of the opening assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 11 is an enlarged view of part B of the present invention.

Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals: 1. a support, 2, a discharging component, 21, a blanking pipe, 22, a storage frame, 23, a feeding hole, 3, an extruding component, 31, a hollow pipe, 32, a speed reducing motor, 33, a screw rod, 34, a concave connecting plate, 35, a concave frame, 36, a nut, 37, a pressing block, 4, a storage component, 41, a sliding baffle, 42, a first guide sleeve, 43, a guide rod, 44, a first spring, 5, a slag discharging component, 51, an annular plate, 52, a guide rail, 53, a first sliding block, 54, a blocking plate, 6, a sequentially pushing component, 61, a second sliding block, 62, an annular sliding rail, 63, a convex plate, 7, an automatically pushing component, 71, a diamond-shaped pipe, 72, an L-shaped piston rod, 73, an air inlet pipe, 74, a gear ring gear, 75, a mounting disc, 76, a connecting pipe, 77, an air outlet hole, 78, a rotating plate, 79, a gear, 8, an opening component, 81, a lifting rod, 82, a second spring, 84. l-shaped connecting rods 85, cylindrical rods 86, wedge blocks 87, L-shaped guide rods 88, second guide sleeves 89, third springs 9, rotating rings 10 and collecting frames.

Detailed Description

Although the present invention may be described with respect to particular applications or industries, those skilled in the art will recognize the broader applicability of the invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize other factors such as: terms such as above, below, upward, downward, and the like are used to describe the accompanying drawings and are not meant to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims. Such as: any numerical designation of first or second, and the like, is merely exemplary and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way.

Example 1

The utility model provides a biological gene progressive extraction element, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, including support 1, blowing subassembly 2, extrusion subassembly 3, storage subassembly 4 and blowing subassembly 5, be equipped with blowing subassembly 2 between the upside of three support 1, be equipped with extrusion subassembly 3 on the blowing subassembly 2, the outside of blowing subassembly 2 is equipped with storage subassembly 4, the downside of blowing subassembly 2 is equipped with and puts sediment subassembly 5.

When needs draw biological gene, start extrusion subassembly 3, make extrusion subassembly 3 no longer block blowing subassembly 2, add the biology that will draw in blowing subassembly 2 afterwards, then control extrusion subassembly 3 reverse function, and then make extrusion subassembly 3 extrude the organism, control storage subassembly 4 after the extrusion, make the juice that extrudes flow, and then can collect the juice and draw biological gene, after biological extrusion is accomplished, control is put sediment subassembly 5, the residue after will extruding takes out, then control extrusion subassembly 3 resets and close can.

Blowing subassembly 2 has all welded unloading pipe 21 including unloading pipe 21 and storage frame 22, the upside of three support 1, and the welding has storage frame 22 between the unloading pipe 21, and the upper portion rear side of storage frame 22 is opened there is feed inlet 23.

When needs draw biological gene, start extrusion subassembly 3, make extrusion subassembly 3 no longer block feed inlet 23, alright put into storage frame 22 through the biology that feed inlet 23 will draw afterwards, then control extrusion subassembly 3 reverse operation, and then make extrusion subassembly 3 extrude the organism, control storage subassembly 4 after the extrusion, make the juice that extrudes flow out from unloading pipe 21, after biological extrusion is accomplished, control is put sediment subassembly 5, the residue after will extruding takes out, then control extrusion subassembly 3 resets and close can.

The extrusion component 3 comprises a hollow pipe 31, a speed reducing motor 32, a screw rod 33, a concave connecting plate 34, a concave frame 35, a nut 36 and a pressing block 37, the upper side of the storage frame 22 is connected with the concave connecting plate 34, the middle lower side of the concave connecting plate 34 is connected with the hollow pipe 31, the inside lower side of the hollow pipe 31 is provided with the speed reducing motor 32, the output shaft of the speed reducing motor 32 is connected with the screw rod 33, the screw rod 33 is connected with the concave connecting plate 34 in a rotating mode, the concave frame 35 is slidably arranged on the concave connecting plate 34, the nut 36 is arranged in the middle of the concave frame 35, the nut 36 is connected with the screw rod 33 through threads, and the.

When needing to draw biological gene, start gear motor 32, and then make lead screw 33 rotate, thereby make nut 36 upwards remove, and then make concave frame 35 and briquetting 37 upwards remove, thereby make briquetting 37 no longer block feed inlet 23, alright make the biology that will draw through feed inlet 23 subsequently get into storage frame 22, then control gear motor 32 reversal, thereby make briquetting 37 downwards remove, and then extrude the biology, control storage component 4 after the extrusion, make the juice that extrudes flow out from unloading pipe 21, after biological extrusion is accomplished, control slagging-off subassembly 5, the residue after will extruding is taken out, then control gear motor 32 corotation, thereby make above-mentioned each part reset, it can to close gear motor 32 after resetting.

The storing assembly 4 comprises a sliding baffle 41, a first guide sleeve 42, guide rods 43 and a first spring 44, the first guide sleeve 42 is arranged on the storing frame 22, the three guide rods 43 are arranged on the first guide sleeve 42 in a sliding mode at even intervals, the sliding baffle 41 is welded on the lower side of each guide rod 43, the sliding baffle 41 is in sliding fit with the discharging pipe 21, and the first spring 44 is connected between the sliding baffle 41 and the first guide sleeve 42.

When needing to collect the juice that extrudes, control slide damper 41 rebound, and then make guide arm 43 rebound, first spring 44 is compressed, and then make slide damper 41 no longer block unloading pipe 21, thereby make the juice flow out from unloading pipe 21, when not needing to collect the juice again, no longer control slide damper 41, first spring 44 kick-backs and drives guide arm 43 and slide damper 41 and reset, and then makes slide damper 41 block unloading pipe 21 once more.

The slag discharging assembly 5 comprises an annular plate 51, guide rails 52, a first sliding block 53 and a blocking plate 54, the annular plate 51 is detachably arranged on the lower side of the inside of the storage frame 22 in a sliding mode, the three guide rails 52 are uniformly arranged on the lower side of the storage frame 22 at intervals, the first sliding block 53 is arranged on the guide rails 52 in a sliding mode, the blocking plate 54 is welded on the lower side of the first sliding block 53, and the blocking plate 54 is matched with the annular plate 51.

After the liquid is extracted by biological extrusion, the stop plate 54 is controlled to move outwards, so that the stop plate 54 does not stop the annular plate 51 any more, the annular plate 51 can be removed, the extruded residues can be taken out, the annular plate 51 is placed in the storage frame 22 after the residue is taken out, and then the stop plate 54 is controlled to move inwards to reset, so that the stop plate 54 stops the annular plate 51 again.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 and 11, the device further includes a sequential pushing assembly 6, the sequential pushing assembly 6 includes a second slider 61, an annular slide rail 62 and a convex plate 63, three second sliders 61 are connected to the first guide sleeve 42 at regular intervals, the annular slide rail 62 is slidably disposed between the second sliders 61, and the convex plate 63 is disposed on the upper side of the annular slide rail 62.

When the juice that extrudes is collected to needs, control annular slide rail 62 rotates, and then make the flange 63 rotate, thereby make flange 63 and slide damper 41 contact, make slide damper 41 rebound, thereby make the juice flow out from unloading pipe 21, move to not contacting with slide damper 41 when flange 63, slide damper 41 automatic re-setting keeps off unloading pipe 21, and then the control slide damper 41 that need not staff one moves, and then reduce the degree of difficulty and the trouble of operation.

The automatic pushing device is characterized by further comprising an automatic pushing assembly 7, wherein the automatic pushing assembly 7 comprises a diamond-shaped pipe 71, an L-shaped piston rod 72, an air inlet pipe 73, a gear ring 74, a mounting disc 75, a connecting pipe 76, a rotating plate 78 and a gear 79, the right side of the storage frame 22 is connected with the diamond-shaped pipe 71, the L-shaped piston rod 72 is arranged on the diamond-shaped pipe 71 in a sliding mode, the L-shaped piston rod 72 is connected with a nut 36, the air inlet pipe 73 with a one-way valve is arranged on the right side of the lower portion of the diamond-shaped pipe 71, the gear ring 74 is arranged on the lower side of the annular sliding rail 62, the mounting disc 75 is connected with the right side of the lower portion of the storage frame 22, the connecting pipe 76 with the one-way valve is connected between the mounting disc 75 and the diamond.

When the nut 36 moves downwards, the L-shaped piston rod 72 is driven to move downwards, so that gas in the rhombic tube 71 enters the mounting disc 75 through the connecting pipe 76, the rotating plate 78 is blown, the rotating plate 78 rotates, the gear 79 rotates, the gear ring 74 rotates, and the annular sliding rail 62 is driven to rotate automatically, so that the annular sliding rail 62 does not need to be controlled to rotate manually by a worker, manpower is saved, when the nut 36 moves upwards and resets, the L-shaped piston rod 72 moves upwards, air enters the rhombic tube 71 from the air inlet pipe 73, the rotating plate 78 does not rotate any more, and the gear 79, the gear ring 74 and the annular sliding rail 62 do not rotate any more.

The opening assembly 8 is further included, the opening assembly 8 includes a lifting rod 81, a second spring 82, a lifting ring 83, L-shaped connecting rods 84, cylindrical rods 85, wedge blocks 86, L-shaped guide rods 87, a second guide sleeve 88 and a third spring 89, the lifting rod 81 is connected to the upper side of the second sliding block 61 in a sliding mode, the second spring 82 is connected between the lifting rod 81 and the second sliding block 61, the lifting ring 83 is connected between the lifting rods 81, the lifting ring 83 is connected with the diamond tube 71 in a sliding mode, the L-shaped piston rod 72 is matched with the lifting ring 83, the lifting ring 83 is connected with six L-shaped connecting rods 84, the cylindrical rods 85 are connected between the lower sides of two adjacent L-shaped connecting rods 84, the wedge blocks 86 are arranged on the upper side of the blocking plate 54, the wedge blocks 86 are correspondingly matched with the cylindrical rods 85, the L-shaped guide rods 87 are connected to two sides of the wedge blocks 86, the second guide sleeves 88 are arranged on two sides, the second guide sleeve 88 is slidably connected with the L-shaped guide rod 87, and a third spring 89 is connected between the L-shaped guide rod 87 and the second guide sleeve 88.

When the L-shaped piston rod 72 moves downwards, the L-shaped piston rod 72 contacts with the lifting ring 83, and the lifting ring 83 moves downwards, so that the L-shaped connecting rod 84, the cylindrical rod 85 and the lifting rod 81 move downwards, the second spring 82 is compressed, the cylindrical rod 85 moves to contact with the wedge block 86, and further the wedge block 86 moves outwards, and further the L-shaped guide rod 87 and the blocking plate 54 move outwards, the third spring 89 is stretched, and further the blocking plate 54 does not need to be manually controlled to remove the annular plate 51, so that the burden of a worker is reduced, after the extruded residues are taken out, the annular plate 51 is placed in the storage frame 22, and then the L-shaped piston rod 72 moves upwards to reset, so that the L-shaped piston rod 72 does not contact with the lifting ring 83 any more, and all the parts are reset through the acting forces of the second spring 82 and the third spring 89.

The device is characterized by further comprising a rotating ring 9 and collecting frames 10, wherein the rotating ring 9 is arranged between the supports 1 in a sliding mode, and six collecting frames 10 are arranged on the rotating ring 9 at even intervals.

The juice that extrudes can flow into collection frame 10 from unloading pipe 21 in, collect full back in collection frame 10, steerable rotating ring 9 rotates, and then makes collection frame 10 rotate to can trade another collection frame 10 and collect the juice, can directly take biological juice to carry out the gene extraction in collection frame 10 after collecting.

While the present invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. The scope of the following claims is to be accorded the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and equivalent structures and functions.