Packaging box chamfering device using new material as base material

文档序号:897255 发布日期:2021-02-26 浏览:2次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种以新材料为基料的包装箱倒角装置 (Packaging box chamfering device using new material as base material ) 是由 王晶 于 2020-09-17 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及自动化包装机械设备技术领域,且公开了一种以新材料为基料的包装箱倒角装置,包括外壳,所述外壳的内部活动连接有转板;自动对箱体相对的棱边进行夹持固定,增加箱体的稳定性,避免在加工过程中,箱体受到推动力而发生偏移,不利与倒角操作的进行,自动对纸箱的棱角进行击打,使其钝化,解放双手,减少人工介入,避免由于人工钝化力度不易控制导致棱角钝化存在较大差异性的问题,有效提高纸箱钝化的质量,降低工作强度,具有更高的工作效率,自动调整纸箱的摆放角度,相比常见的设置多个倒角机构的装置,不仅有效缩减了装置的体积,降低成本,还能使纸箱的每个棱角都能得到钝化,操作便捷,具有较高的自动化程度。(The invention relates to the technical field of automatic packaging mechanical equipment, and discloses a packaging box chamfering device taking a new material as a base material, which comprises a shell, wherein a rotating plate is movably connected inside the shell; carry out the centre gripping automatically to the relative edge of box and fix, increase the stability of box, avoid in the course of working, the box receives the driving force and takes place the skew, unfavorable going on with the chamfer operation, the automation is hit the edges and corners of carton and is beaten, make its passivation, liberation both hands, reduce manual intervention, avoid because the wayward of artifical passivation dynamics leads to the problem that there is great difference nature in the edges and corners passivation, effectively improve the quality of carton passivation, reduce working strength, higher work efficiency has, the angle of putting of automatic adjustment carton, compare the common device that sets up a plurality of chamfer mechanisms, not only effectively reduced the volume of device, reduce cost, every edges and corners that can also make the carton can both obtain the passivation, and the operation is convenient, and has higher degree of automation.)

1. The utility model provides an use packing box chamfer device of new material as base stock, includes shell (1), its characterized in that: the inside swing joint of shell (1) has commentaries on classics board (2), the below swing joint of commentaries on classics board (2) has slide (3), the outside swing joint of slide (3) has tamp (4), the left side fixedly connected with operation panel (5) of tamp (4), the surperficial swing joint of operation panel (5) has places board (6), place board (6) and be close to one side fixedly connected with first gear (7) of operation panel (5), the outside swing joint of first gear (7) has commentaries on classics frame (8), the inside swing joint of commentaries on classics frame (8) has worker's type pole (9), the outside swing joint of operation panel (5) has splint (10), the outside swing joint of splint (10) has fly leaf (11), the outside fixedly connected with of fly leaf (11) revolves board (12), the outside swing joint of fly leaf (12) has second gear (13).

2. The new material based chamfering device for packing boxes according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the rotating plate (2) is movably connected with a rotating rod, one side of the rotating rod, which is far away from the rotating plate (2), is movably connected with the sliding plate (3), and an isosceles triangle-shaped channel is formed in the surface of the sliding plate (3).

3. The new material based chamfering device for packing boxes according to claim 1, wherein: the pressing tool (4) is in an inverted T shape, the outer side of the cross rod is fixedly connected with the convex column, the operating table (5) is in an H shape, the outer side of the cross rod is movably connected with the placing plate (6), and the clamping grooves are formed in the vertical rods on the two sides of the operating table.

4. The new material based chamfering device for packing boxes according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating frame (8) is composed of a round frame and a straight tube, a first gear (7) is movably connected in the round frame, an I-shaped rod (9) is movably connected in the straight tube, and an arc strip is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating frame (8).

5. The new material based chamfering device for packing boxes according to claim 1, wherein: the outside swing joint of I-shaped pole (9) montant has the spring, and the outside fixedly connected with spacing collar plate of spring, splint (10) have two and the specification is the same, and swing joint has two springs that the size is the same between two splint (10).

6. The new material based chamfering device for packing boxes according to claim 1, wherein: the movable plate (11) is inverted Z-shaped, the movable plate (11) is movably clamped between the two clamping plates (10), the surface of the rotary plate (12) is provided with two poker bars with the same size, and the area between the two poker bars of the rotary plate (12) is arc-shaped.

7. The new material based chamfering device for packing boxes according to claim 1, wherein: the two second gears (13) are in the same specification, the two second gears (13) are meshed with each other, the outer sides of the second gears (13) are fixedly connected with a sector plate and a supporting rod, and the outer sides of the supporting rods are fixedly connected with convex columns.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of automatic packaging mechanical equipment, in particular to a chamfering device for a packaging box by taking a new material as a base material.

Background

In order to circulate the products without damage, the packaging operation is required in the processing process, the packaging can be conveniently stored and transported, the sale is promoted, and the selected packaging method is different for different products. When the bottom plate is packaged, the paper box is firstly used for boxing, then the bottom plate is wrapped by the film sealing and cutting machine, and the film is tightly attached to the surface of the paper box by adopting heat shrinkage treatment. But because the edges and corners of the carton are sharp, the situation that the carton breaks the film is existed, which not only weakens the protection effect on the products in the carton, but also greatly reduces the appearance attractiveness of the packaged products. To avoid this, chamfering is generally required before coating. Generally strike the edges and corners of carton by the manual work, make its passivation, but because manual operation, its applied power degree is wayward, when the dynamics is too big, has the condition of destroying the product in the carton, and when the dynamics undersize, the carton still has comparatively sharp-pointed edges and corners to the carton receives to hit the condition that the effect of beating can appear removing, needs the manual work to adjust its position, complex operation, and work efficiency is very low. The conventional chamfering device is usually provided with a plurality of chamfering mechanisms for operation, so that the volume of equipment is seriously increased, the cost of the equipment is increased, and the automation degree of the equipment is low.

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a packaging box chamfering device taking new materials as base materials, which has the advantages of automatic fixing and chamfering, adjustment of box body angles and higher automation degree, solves the problems of difficult operation and lower automation degree, automatically clamps and fixes opposite edges of the box body, increases the stability of the box body, avoids the deviation of the box body caused by the driving force in the processing process, is not favorable for the operation of chamfering, automatically strikes corners of a carton, passivates the carton, liberates both hands, reduces manual intervention, avoids the problem of larger difference of corner passivation caused by the difficulty in control of manual passivation strength, effectively improves the quality of the passivation of the carton, reduces the working strength, has higher working efficiency, can also adjust the placement angle of the carton, and is compared with a common device provided with a plurality of chamfering mechanisms, not only effectively reduced the volume of device, reduce cost can also make every edges and corners of carton can both obtain the passivation, the simple operation has higher degree of automation.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical scheme (I)

In order to realize the purposes of automatically fixing, chamfering, adjusting the angle of the box body and having higher degree of automation, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the chamfering device for the packing box using the new material as the base material comprises a shell, a rotating plate, a sliding plate, a pressing tool, an operating platform, a placing plate, a first gear, a rotating frame, a shaping rod, a clamping plate, a movable plate, a rotating plate and a second gear.

Wherein:

the position and connection relationship among the structures are as follows:

a packaging box chamfering device taking new materials as base materials comprises a shell, wherein a rotating plate is movably connected inside the shell, a rotating rod is movably connected to the outer side of the rotating plate, one side, far away from the rotating plate, of the rotating rod is movably connected with a sliding plate, a sliding plate is movably connected below the rotating plate, an isosceles triangle-shaped channel is formed in the surface of the sliding plate, a pressing tool is movably connected to the outer side of the sliding plate and is in an inverted T shape, a convex column is fixedly connected to the outer side of a cross rod of the pressing tool, an operating table is in an H shape and is movably connected to the outer side of a transverse plate of the pressing tool, a placing plate is movably connected to the inner portion of vertical rods on two sides of the pressing tool, a placing plate is movably connected to the surface of the operating table, a first gear is fixedly connected to one side, close to the operating table, of the first gear, a rotating frame is movably connected to, an I-shaped rod is movably connected in a straight pipe, an arc strip is fixedly connected to the outer side of a rotating frame, the I-shaped rod is movably connected in the rotating frame, a spring is movably connected to the outer side of an I-shaped rod vertical rod, a limiting ring plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the spring, clamping plates are movably connected to the outer side of an operating table, the clamping plates are two and have the same specification, two springs with the same size are movably connected between the two clamping plates, a movable plate is movably connected to the outer side of each clamping plate and is inverted Z-shaped, the movable plate is movably clamped between the two clamping plates, a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable plate, two through strips with the same size are arranged on the surface of the rotating plate, an area between the two through strips of the rotating plate is arc-shaped, second gears are movably connected to the outer side of the rotating plate, the second gears, the outer side of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a convex column.

(II) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a chamfering device for a packaging box by using a new material as a base material, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this use packing box chamfer device of new material as base material, through the combined action of operation panel, splint, fly leaf, spiral board and second gear, carry out the centre gripping automatically to the relative edge of box and fix, increase the stability of box, avoid in the course of working, the box receives the driving force and takes place the skew, unfavorable going on with the chamfer operation.

2. This use packing box chamfer device of new material as base material, through the combined action of changeing board, slide and tamp, hit the edges and corners of carton automatically and hit and beat, make its passivation, liberation both hands reduce artifical intervention, avoid because the wayward problem that leads to the edges and corners passivation to have great difference of artifical passivation dynamics, effectively improve the quality of carton passivation, reduce working strength, have higher work efficiency.

3. This use packing box chamfer device of new material as base material, through the combined action of placing board, first gear, commentaries on classics frame and worker's type pole, the angle of putting of automatic adjustment carton compares the common device that sets up a plurality of chamfer mechanisms, has not only effectively reduced the volume of device, and reduce cost can also make every edges and corners of carton can both obtain the passivation, and the simple operation has higher degree of automation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the operation table and the movable plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection between the rotating plate and the second gear according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. rotating the plate; 3. a slide plate; 4. pressing; 5. an operation table; 6. placing the plate; 7. a first gear; 8. frame turning; 9. a shaping rod; 10. a splint; 11. a movable plate; 12. rotating the plate; 13. a second gear.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a chamfering device for a packing box using new material as base material comprises a housing 1, an operation table 5 fixedly connected to the surface of the housing 1, a rotating plate 2 movably connected to the inside of the housing 1, a rotating rod movably connected to the outer side of the rotating plate 2, a sliding plate 3 movably connected to one side of the rotating rod away from the rotating plate 2, a first pull rope and a second pull rope movably connected to the outer side of the rotating plate 2, a second gear 13 movably connected to one side of the first pull rope away from the rotating plate 2, a circular frame movably connected to one side of the rotating frame 8, a sliding plate 3 movably connected to the lower side of the rotating plate 2, an isosceles triangular channel formed on the surface of the sliding plate 3, wherein the right vertical groove of the isosceles triangular channel is higher than the lower vertical groove, the left vertical groove of the isosceles triangular channel is lower than the upper vertical groove, a clamping groove formed on the outer side of the sliding plate 3 and on the surface of the inner wall of the housing, the slide 3 activity card is in its draw-in groove to the through-hole has been seted up in the outside of this inner wall draw-in groove, and its size and the size looks adaptation of 4 horizontal poles of tamp, the outside swing joint of slide 3 have tamp 4, and tamp 4 presents the form of invering T, and the outside fixedly connected with projection of its horizontal pole, its size and the size looks adaptation of 3 isosceles triangle shape channels of slide.

The left side of the pressing tool 4 is fixedly connected with an operating platform 5, the operating platform 5 is H-shaped, the outer side of a transverse plate is movably connected with a placing plate 6, the inner parts of vertical rods at two sides of the operating platform are provided with clamping grooves, the surface of the operating platform 5 is movably connected with the placing plate 6, one side of the placing plate 6 close to the operating platform 5 is fixedly connected with a first gear 7, the outer side of the first gear 7 is movably connected with a rotating frame 8, the rotating frame 8 consists of a round frame and a straight pipe, the round frame is movably connected with the first gear 7, the straight pipe is movably connected with an I-shaped rod 9, the outer side of the rotating frame 8 is fixedly connected with an arc strip, the arc strip is a quarter of a strip taking the center of the first gear 7 as the circle center, the inner part of the rotating frame 8 is movably connected with the I-shaped rod 9, the outer side of the vertical rod 9 is movably connected with a spring, the outer side of the spring is fixedly connected with, splint 10 have two and the specification is the same, and two splint 10 use the axis of placing board 6 to present the symmetric distribution as the reference, and swing joint has two springs that the size is the same between two splint 10, and two springs use the axis of operation panel 5 to present the symmetric distribution as the reference, and the fixed surface of splint 10 is connected with the clamp splice, and V-arrangement notch has been seted up on the surface of its clamp splice, and splint 10 activity card is in the draw-in groove of 5 both sides montants of operation panel.

The outer side of the clamping plates 10 is movably connected with a movable plate 11, the movable plate 11 presents an inverted Z shape, the movable plate 11 is movably clamped between the two clamping plates 10, and initially, the long shaft end of the movable plate 11 is in contact with the two clamping plates 10, at the moment, a spring between the two clamping plates 10 is in a stretching state, the distance between the two clamping plates 10 is farthest, a rotating plate 12 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable plate 11, two poker bars with the same size are arranged on the surface of the rotating plate 12, the distance between every two adjacent poker bars is equal, the area between the two poker bars of the rotating plate 12 is arc-shaped, a second gear 13 is movably connected to the outer side of the rotating plate 12, the second gear 13 is two and has the same specification, the two second gears 13 are meshed, a fan plate and a supporting rod are fixedly connected to the outer side of the second gear 13, a convex column is fixedly connected to the outer, the size of the fan-shaped gear is matched with the size of the poker 12 of the rotary plate, and the size of the fan-shaped plate of the second gear 13 is matched with the size of the cambered surface of the rotary plate 12.

The working process and the principle of the device are as follows:

when the device is used, the right second gear 13 rotates, the right second gear 13 is meshed with the left second gear 13 to drive the device to synchronously rotate in opposite directions, the second gear 13 drives the outer fan plate and the supporting rod to synchronously move, the right second gear 13 drives the supporting rod and the fan plate to sequentially approach the rotating plate 12, the convex column on the outer side of the supporting rod moves into the through hole of the rotating plate 12 and then is far away, the rotating plate 12 is driven to rotate, the fan plate approaches the rotating plate 12 and is attached to the cambered surface of the rotating plate 12 to stop the device in time, the subsequent left second gear 13 drives the supporting rod and the fan plate to approach the rotating plate 12 again to drive the rotating plate 12 to reversely rotate and keep still, so that the rotating plate 12 intermittently and repeatedly rotates, the rotating plate 12 drives the movable plate 11 to synchronously rotate, initially, the long shaft end of the movable plate 11 is in contact with the two clamping plates 10, at the moment, the spring between the two clamping plates 10 is in a stretching state, when the movable plate 11 rotates anticlockwise, the short shaft end of the movable plate gradually approaches the clamping plates 10, the two clamping plates 10 move along the clamping grooves of the vertical rods on the two sides of the operating platform 5 under the action of the springs, so that the two clamping plates 10 approach each other, the clamping blocks on the surfaces of the clamping plates 10 approach the box body on the placing plate 6, and the edges of the box body are clamped and fixed; when the movable plate 11 rotates clockwise, the long axis end of the movable plate 11 approaches the two clamping plates 10 again, so that the two clamping plates 10 are far away from each other, and the fixing operation of the box body is released.

Meanwhile, the second gear 13 on the right side drives the rotating plate 2 to rotate through the first pull rope, the rotating plate 2 pushes the sliding plate 3 to move up and down along the clamping groove of the shell 1 through the rotating rod, initially, the sliding plate 3 is located at the central position of the movement stroke, at the moment, the convex column on the outer side of the cross rod of the pressing tool 4 is movably clamped in the middle of the right vertical groove of the isosceles triangular channel of the sliding plate 3, the pressing tool 4 is located at the leftmost side, the sliding plate 3 moves downwards, the right vertical groove of the isosceles triangular channel moves on the outer side of the convex column of the pressing tool 4, at the moment, the pressing tool 4 is in a static state, the box body is conveniently fixed and operated until the sliding plate moves to the bottommost part, at the moment, the convex column of the pressing tool 4 is movably clamped at the lowest point of the lower chute of the isosceles triangular channel of the sliding plate 3, the subsequent sliding plate 3 moves upwards again, the left chute of the isosceles triangular, the slide 3 continues to move upwards again, the upper chute of the isosceles triangle-shaped channel is close to the convex column of the pressing tool 4 and moves outside the convex column again, the pressing tool 4 is driven to move rightwards by pulling the convex column, the pressing tool 4 is caused to move leftwards and rightwards intermittently, the pressing tool 4 moves leftwards to be close to the box body, and edges and corners of the box body are extruded.

And the rotating plate 2 drives the round frame of the rotating frame 8 to rotate through the second pull rope, the rotating frame 8 synchronously rotates, the rotating frame 8 drives the I-shaped rod 9 in the straight pipe to move, the I-shaped rod 9 is not contacted with the first gear 7, at the moment, the first gear 7 is in a static state, the subsequent rotating frame 8 drives the I-shaped rod 9 to rotate to be close to the arc strip and be blocked by the arc strip, the I-shaped rod 9 moves to the outer side of the arc strip, the I-shaped rod 9 extrudes the spring on the outer side of the vertical rod and is close to the first gear 7, and part of the area of the I-shaped rod is movably clamped between the sawteeth of the first gear 7, so that the rotating frame 8 drives the first gear 7 to rotate ninety degrees through the I-shaped rod 9, the first gear 7 is caused to intermittently rotate ninety degrees, the placing plate 6 on the outer side of.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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