阅读说明：本技术 一种护理用新型导尿装置 (Novel catheterization device for nursing ) 是由 聂云秋 罗红喜 于 2020-12-10 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供一种护理用新型导尿装置。所述护理用新型导尿装置包括壳体、警示组件和固定机构,壳体的顶部和一侧壁均设有开口,且壳体靠近顶部处安装有拉动组件以及用于限制拉动组件的锁定组件,警示组件设置在壳体上,固定机构安装在壳体的外侧壁上。本发明提供的护理用新型导尿装置具有在导尿袋进行储存尿液时,随着尿液的增加使得承载板挤压弹簧并使得压力传感器上的数值增大,待到压力传感器上的数值达到预定值时通过语音播放器进行警示报警,提醒医护人员及时更换导尿袋,提高了患者导尿时的安全性也使得医护人员省时省力,无需看护导尿袋内尿液容量的优点。(The invention provides a novel urethral catheterization device for nursing. Novel catheterization device is used in nursing includes casing, warning subassembly and fixed establishment, and the top and a lateral wall of casing all are equipped with the opening, and the casing is close to top department and installs the pulling subassembly and be used for restricting the locking Assembly of pulling subassembly, and the warning subassembly sets up on the casing, and fixed establishment installs on the lateral wall of casing. The novel nursing catheterization device has the advantages that when the catheterization bag stores urine, the bearing plate extrudes the spring along with the increase of the urine, the numerical value on the pressure sensor is increased, when the numerical value on the pressure sensor reaches a preset value, the voice player gives a warning alarm to remind medical workers to replace the catheterization bag in time, the safety of patients during catheterization is improved, the medical workers can save time and labor, and the urine capacity in the catheterization bag does not need to be nursed.)

1. A novel catheterization device is used in nursing, its characterized in that includes:

the device comprises a shell (1), wherein openings are formed in the top and one side wall of the shell (1), and a pulling assembly (2) and a locking assembly (4) for limiting the pulling assembly (2) are installed at the position, close to the top, of the shell (1);

the warning assembly (5) is arranged on the shell (1), the warning assembly (5) comprises a pressure sensor (51), a spring (52), a bearing plate (53), a display screen (54) and a voice player (55), the pressure sensor (51) is fixedly embedded on the inner bottom wall of the shell (1), a contact piece of the pressure sensor (51) is elastically connected with the bearing plate (53) through a plurality of springs (52) with the same elasticity coefficient, the display screen (54) and the voice player (55) are fixedly embedded on the front end face of the shell (1), and the display screen (54) and the voice player (55) are electrically connected with the pressure sensor (51) through leads;

the fixing mechanism (6), the fixing mechanism (6) is installed on the outer side wall of the shell (1).

2. The novel urethral catheterization device for nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that the pulling component (2) comprises a U-shaped plate (21), a waist-shaped cavity (22) and T-shaped sliding ribs (23), the T-shaped sliding ribs (23) are fixedly embedded on both side walls of the U-shaped plate (21), the T-shaped sliding ribs (23) are inserted into the T-shaped sliding grooves (3) formed on the outer walls of both sides of the casing (1) and are slidably connected with the T-shaped sliding grooves (3), the U-shaped plate (21) is reversely buckled at the opening at the top of the casing (1), and the waist-shaped cavity (22) is formed at the top of the U-shaped plate (21).

3. The novel urethral catheterization device for nursing care according to claim 2, characterized in that the locking assembly (4) comprises a sliding frame (41), a threaded fixing rod (42) and a friction plate (43), the sliding frame (41) is fixedly embedded on the T-shaped sliding edge (23) at one side of the U-shaped plate (21), the sliding frame (41) is provided with a threaded through hole, the threaded fixing rod (42) is inserted into the threaded through hole formed in the sliding frame (41) and is in threaded connection with the threaded through hole, the friction plate (43) is fixedly embedded on the outer wall of the shell (1), and the friction plate (43) is arranged opposite to the threaded fixing rod (42).

4. The novel urethral catheterization device for nursing according to claim 1, wherein the fixing mechanism (6) comprises a fixing plate (61), a mounting frame (62), a sliding rod (63), a separation column (64), a pressing plate (65) and a pressure spring (66), the fixing plate (61) with the same specification is fixedly embedded on the outer side wall of the casing (1), the two fixing plates (61) are distributed up and down, the mounting frame (62) is fixedly embedded on the outer side wall of the casing (1) between the two fixing plates (61), the sliding rod (63) is fixedly installed on the mounting frame (62), the separation column (64) is fixedly installed in the middle of the sliding rod (63), the pressing plate (65) is slidably connected with the sliding rod (63) on the two sides of the separation column (64), the pressure spring (66) is serially connected with the two ends of the sliding rod (63), and one end of the pressure spring (66) is fixedly connected with the pressing plate (65), and the other end of the pressure spring (66) is fixedly connected with the end surface of the separation column (64).

5. The new urinary catheterization device for nursing care according to claim 1, characterized in that an elastic strap (7) is fixedly mounted on the rear end surface of the shell (1).

6. The new urinary catheterization device for care of according to claim 1, characterized in that a urinary bag (8) is placed inside the housing (1).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a novel urethral catheterization device for nursing.

Background

Medically, a catheter is inserted into the bladder via the urethra and urine is drained. Catheterization is divided into catheter indwelling catheterization and intermittent catheterization. The former catheter is always left in the body of a patient, and the catheter should be pulled out as soon as possible after the patient is approved, and needs to be replaced regularly. The latter is used for catheterization every 4-6 hours, and the catheter is pulled out after the bladder is emptied.

However, there are some disadvantages in the conventional using process, such as: the urine bag of current internal medicine nursing with novel catheterization device directly hangs in one side of sick bed, does not have fixed subassembly to fix, and the urine bag does not have the protective housing, makes the very easy direct contact of medical personnel who makes a round trip, and is not only unhygienic, and easy is punctured by sharp-pointed hard thing in addition, causes the urine to scatter, needs medical personnel in time to survey the urine bag simultaneously and to make its medical personnel in time change the catheterization bag of capacity, leads to medical personnel to waste time and energy.

Therefore, there is a need to provide a new catheterization device for nursing use to solve the above technical problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a novel urethral catheterization device for nursing.

The novel nursing urethral catheterization device provided by the invention comprises: the urine guiding bag comprises a shell, a warning component and a fixing mechanism, wherein openings are formed in the top and one side wall of the shell, the shell is provided with a pulling component and a locking component used for limiting the pulling component at the position close to the top, the warning component is arranged on the shell and comprises a pressure sensor, a spring, a bearing plate, a display screen and a voice player, the pressure sensor is fixedly embedded on the inner bottom wall of the shell, a contact piece of the pressure sensor is elastically connected with the bearing plate through a plurality of springs with the same elastic coefficient, the display screen and the voice player are fixedly embedded on the front end face of the shell and are electrically connected with the pressure sensor through a lead, the fixing mechanism is arranged on the outer side wall of the shell, and when the urine guiding bag stores urine, the bearing plate extrudes the spring and increases the numerical value on the pressure sensor along with the increase of the urine, when the numerical value on the pressure sensor reaches a preset value, the voice player is used for warning and alarming to remind medical staff to replace the catheterization bag in time, so that the safety of the patient during catheterization is improved, the medical staff can save time and labor, and the urine volume in the catheterization bag does not need to be nursed.

Preferably, the pulling subassembly includes that U template, waist die cavity and T type slide stupefied, the both sides wall of U template all is fixed the gomphosis and has the T type to slide stupefied, and the T type slides stupefied insert establish to the T type sliding tray that the casing both sides outer wall was seted up in and with T type sliding tray sliding connection, U template back-off is at casing open-top department, and the waist die cavity has been seted up at the top of U template, because the catheterization bag is placed in the casing effectual catheterization bag of having avoided leads to the problem of urine along the catheter backward flow in the catheterization bag because other personnel miss touches, has improved the security.

Preferably, the locking assembly comprises a sliding frame, a threaded fixing rod and a friction plate, the sliding frame is fixedly embedded on a T-shaped sliding rib on one side of the U-shaped plate, a threaded through hole is formed in the sliding frame, the threaded fixing rod is inserted into the threaded through hole formed in the sliding frame and is in threaded connection with the threaded through hole, the friction plate is fixedly embedded on the outer wall of the shell, the friction plate and the threaded fixing rod are arranged oppositely, the urethral catheterization bag is placed into the shell from a waist-shaped cavity formed in the top of the U-shaped plate, the urethral catheterization bag is supported by the bearing plate, the U-shaped plate slides into the shell through the T-shaped sliding rib at the moment, the threaded fixing rod on the sliding frame is screwed down by rotating to enable the threaded fixing rod to be pressed on the friction plate, so that the urethral bag is limited, after the urethral bag reaches a preset loading capacity, the threaded fixing rod is unscrewed, the U-shaped plate, and taken out from the bottom of the U-shaped plate.

Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a fixed plate, a mounting frame, a sliding rod, a separation column, a compression plate and a pressure spring, the fixed plate is fixedly embedded on the outer side wall of the shell, the two fixed plates are distributed up and down, the mounting frame is fixedly embedded on the outer side wall of the shell between the two fixed plates, the sliding rod is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame, the separation column is fixedly mounted in the middle of the sliding rod, the compression plates in sliding connection are sleeved on the sliding rods on the two sides of the separation column, the pressure springs are connected at the two ends of the sliding rod in series, one end of each pressure spring is fixedly connected with the compression plate, the other end of each pressure spring is fixedly connected with the end face of the separation column, when the shell is mounted, the two compression plates are pressed up and down respectively, so that the two compression plates slide oppositely along the sliding rods and are compressed, the fixed plates are inserted into the bed edge, therefore, the press plate is matched with the fixed plate to fix the shell on the bed edge under the action of the pressure spring, so that the stability of the shell and the urethral catheterization bag in the shell is improved, and the problem that the urethral catheterization bag is easy to move is avoided.

Preferably, the elastic bandage is fixedly installed on the rear end face of the shell, and the shell is bound on the leg of the patient through the elastic bandage, so that the patient can conduct catheterization in time when walking, and the convenience of catheterization is improved.

Preferably, a urinary bag is placed in the housing.

Compared with the related art, the novel urethral catheterization device for nursing provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, the urethral catheterization bag is placed into the shell from the waist-shaped cavity formed at the top of the U-shaped plate and is supported by the bearing plate, at the moment, the U-shaped plate slides into the shell through the T-shaped sliding edge, the threaded fixing rod on the sliding frame is screwed down in a rotating manner so that the threaded fixing rod is pressed on the friction plate, thus the urethral catheterization bag is limited, when the urethral catheterization bag reaches a preset loading capacity, the U-shaped plate is pushed out after the threaded fixing rod is unscrewed, so that the inner side wall of the U-shaped plate drives the urethral bag to slide out of the shell and is taken out from the bottom of the U-shaped plate, and the problem that urine in the urethral bag flows back along the urethral catheter due to mistaken touch of other personnel is effectively avoided as the urethral bag is placed in the;

2. when the urethral catheterization bag stores urine, the bearing plate extrudes the spring and increases the numerical value on the pressure sensor along with the increase of the urine, and when the numerical value on the pressure sensor reaches a preset value, a voice player warns and alarms to remind medical staff to replace the urethral catheterization bag in time, so that the safety of a patient during urethral catheterization is improved, the medical staff saves time and labor, and the urine capacity in the urethral catheterization bag does not need to be watched;

3. when the shell is installed, the two pressing plates are pressed up and down respectively, so that the two pressing plates slide along the sliding rod in opposite directions and compress the pressure spring, the fixing plate is inserted to the bottom of the bed edge, and the pressing plates are loosened, so that the pressing plates are matched with the fixing plate to fix the shell on the bed edge under the action of the pressure spring, the stability of the shell and a urine guide bag in the shell is improved, and the problem that the urine guide bag is easy to move is solved;

4. the shell is bound on the leg of the patient by the elastic bandage, so that the patient can perform catheterization in time when walking, and the convenience of catheterization is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a novel nursing catheterizing device according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the novel nursing catheterizing device provided by the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a third schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the novel nursing catheterization apparatus of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the urinary bag shown in fig. 1.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. the novel urine guide bag comprises a shell, 2, a pulling assembly, 21, a U-shaped plate, 22, a waist-shaped cavity, 23, a T-shaped sliding edge, 3, a T-shaped sliding groove, 4, a locking assembly, 41, a sliding frame, 42, a threaded fixing rod, 43, a friction plate, 5, a warning assembly, 51, a pressure sensor, 52, a spring, 53, a bearing plate, 54, a display screen, 55, a voice player, 6, a fixing mechanism, 61, a fixing plate, 62, a mounting frame, 63, a sliding rod, 64, a separation column, 65, a pressing plate, 66, a pressure spring, 7, an elastic bandage, 8 and a urine guide bag.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and embodiments.

Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4 in combination, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a novel nursing catheterization apparatus provided in the present invention; FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the novel nursing catheterizing device provided by the present invention; FIG. 3 is a third schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the novel nursing catheterization apparatus of the present invention; fig. 4 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the urinary bag shown in fig. 1. The method comprises the following steps: casing 1, warning subassembly 5 and fixed establishment 6.

In the specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, an opening is formed at the top and a side wall of the casing 1, a pulling assembly 2 and a locking assembly 4 for limiting the pulling assembly 2 are installed at a position of the casing 1 close to the top, the pulling assembly 2 includes a U-shaped plate 21, a waist-shaped cavity 22 and a T-shaped sliding edge 23, the T-shaped sliding edge 23 is fixedly embedded in two side walls of the U-shaped plate 21, the T-shaped sliding edge 23 is inserted into a T-shaped sliding groove 3 formed in outer walls at two sides of the casing 1 and is slidably connected with the T-shaped sliding groove 3, the U-shaped plate 21 is reversely buckled at the opening at the top of the casing 1, the waist-shaped cavity 22 is formed at the top of the U-shaped plate 21, the locking assembly 4 includes a sliding frame 41, a threaded fixing rod 42 and a friction plate 43, the sliding frame 41 is fixedly embedded in the T-shaped sliding edge 23 at one side of the U-shaped plate 21, a threaded through hole is formed in the sliding frame, the friction plate 43 is fixedly embedded on the outer wall of the shell 1, the friction plate 43 is arranged opposite to the thread fixing rod 42, and the urethral catheterization bag 8 is arranged in the shell 1.

It should be noted that: the urethral catheterization bag 8 is placed in the shell 1 from the waist cavity 22 formed in the top of the U-shaped plate 21, the urethral catheterization bag 8 is supported by the bearing plate 53, the U-shaped plate 21 slides into the shell 1 through the T-shaped sliding edge 23 at the moment, the thread fixing rod 42 on the sliding frame 41 is screwed down in a rotating mode to enable the thread fixing rod 42 to be pressed on the friction plate 43, the urethral catheterization bag 8 is limited, after the urethral catheterization bag 8 reaches a preset loading capacity, the U-shaped plate 21 is pushed out after the thread fixing rod 42 is unscrewed, the inner side wall of the U-shaped plate 21 drives the urethral bag 8 to slide out of the shell 1, the urethral bag 8 is taken out from the bottom of the U-shaped plate 21, and the problem that the urethral bag 8 flows back along the urethral catheter due to mistaken touching of other personnel due to the urethral bag 8 is effectively avoided in the shell 1, and the safety is improved.

Referring to fig. 2, the warning assembly 5 is disposed on the housing 1, and the warning assembly 5 includes a pressure sensor 51, a spring 52, a bearing plate 53, a display 54 and a voice player 55, the pressure sensor 51 is fixedly embedded on the inner bottom wall of the housing 1, a contact of the pressure sensor 51 is elastically connected to the bearing plate 53 through the plurality of springs 52 with the same elastic coefficient, the display 54 and the voice player 55 are fixedly embedded on the front end surface of the housing 1, and the display 54 and the voice player 55 are electrically connected to the pressure sensor 51 through a wire.

It should be noted that: when catheterization bag 8 stores the urine, make loading plate 53 extrusion spring and make the numerical value increase on the pressure sensor 51 along with the increase of urine, warn through pronunciation player 55 when treating numerical value on the pressure sensor 51 and reach the predetermined value and report to the police, remind medical personnel in time to change catheterization bag 8, the security when having improved patient's catheterization also makes medical personnel labour saving and time saving, need not to see and protect the urine capacity in catheterization bag 8.

Referring to fig. 3, fixing mechanism 6 is installed on the lateral wall of casing 1, and fixing mechanism 6 includes fixed plate 61, mounting bracket 62, slide bar 63, partition post 64, laminated board 65 and pressure spring 66, the fixed gomphosis of two fixed plates 61 that the specification is the same is on the lateral wall of casing 1, and two fixed plates 61 distribute from top to bottom, the fixed gomphosis of mounting bracket 62 is on the casing 1 lateral wall between two fixed plates 61, and fixed mounting has slide bar 63 on mounting bracket 62, the middle part fixed mounting of slide bar 63 has partition post 64, and all overlap on the slide bar 63 of partition post 64 both sides and be equipped with sliding connection's laminated board 65, the both ends of slide bar 63 all have concatenated pressure spring 66, the one end and the laminated board 65 fixed connection of pressure spring 66, and the other end fixed connection of the other end of pressure spring 66 and the partition post 64.

It should be noted that: when installing casing 1, press two pressfitting boards 65 from top to bottom respectively to two pressfitting boards 65 slide along slide bar 63 in opposite directions and make the compression of pressure spring 66, insert fixed plate 61 and establish the bed and loosen pressfitting board 65 along the bottom, consequently pressfitting board 65 cooperates fixed plate 61 to fix casing 1 on the bed is followed under the effect of pressure spring 66, the stability of leading urine bag 8 in casing 1 and the casing 1 has been improved, the problem of leading urine bag 8 easy movement has been avoided.

Wherein, the rear end face of casing 1 is fixed with elastic bandage 7, utilizes elastic bandage 7 to bind casing 1 in patient's shank for the patient also can be in time catheterization when walking, has improved the convenience of catheterization.

The novel urethral catheterization device for nursing provided by the invention has the following working principle:

when the shell 1 is installed, the two pressing plates 65 are respectively pressed up and down, so that the two pressing plates 65 slide along the sliding rod 63 in opposite directions and the pressure spring 66 is compressed, the fixing plate 61 is inserted into the bottom of the bed edge to loosen the pressing plates 65, the pressing plates 65 are matched with the fixing plate 61 to fix the shell 1 on the bed edge under the action of the pressure spring 66, the stability of the shell 1 and the urine guiding bag 8 in the shell 1 is improved, the problem that the urine guiding bag 8 is easy to move is solved, the urine guiding bag 8 is placed in the shell 1 from the waist cavity 22 arranged at the top of the U-shaped plate 21 and is supported by the bearing plate 53, the U-shaped plate 21 slides into the shell 1 through the T-shaped sliding rib 23 at the moment, the thread fixing rod 42 on the sliding frame 41 is screwed tightly to enable the thread fixing rod 42 to be pressed on the friction plate 43 in a pressing mode, so that the limitation on the urine guiding bag 8 is completed, and after the urine guiding bag, the U-shaped plate 21 is pushed out after the threaded fixing rod 42 is unscrewed, so that the inner side wall of the U-shaped plate 21 drives the urethral catheterization bag 8 to slide out of the shell 1 and be taken out from the bottom of the U-shaped plate 21, the problem that urine in the urethral catheterization bag 8 flows back along the urethral catheter due to the fact that other personnel touch the urethral catheterization bag 8 by mistake is effectively solved because the urethral catheterization bag 8 is placed in the shell 1, the safety is improved, when the urethral catheterization bag 8 stores urine, the bearing plate 53 extrudes the spring along with the increase of the urine and the value on the pressure sensor 51 is increased, when the value on the pressure sensor 51 reaches a preset value, the voice player 55 is used for warning, medical personnel is reminded to replace the urethral bag 8 in time, the safety during urethral catheterization of a patient is improved, the medical personnel can save time and labor without looking at the urine capacity in the urethral catheterization bag 8, the shell 1 is bound on the leg of the patient, the patient can perform catheterization in time when walking, and the convenience of catheterization is improved.

The circuits and controls involved in the present invention are prior art and will not be described in detail herein.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.