Rolling mill is used in copper pipe production

文档序号:917239 发布日期:2021-03-02 浏览:10次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种铜管生产用轧机 (Rolling mill is used in copper pipe production ) 是由 许路坤 叶寿喜 谢舍东 童秋明 田超 石付宗 金伟建 舒智广 邱芳美 胡家成 何 于 2020-12-29 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种铜管生产用轧机,包括底座,所述底座上固定连接有两个第一支撑块,两个所述第一支撑块之间转动连接有卷动辊,所述底座的顶部固定连接有两个限位腔,所述底座上固定连接有多个第二支撑块,其中两个所述第二支撑块之间转动连接有上压辊和下压辊,其余多个所述相对应的两个第二支撑块之间转动连接有上轧辊和下轧辊,所述卷动辊上卷动套接有铜片,所述铜片远离卷动辊的一端位于上压辊和下压辊之间。本发明,通过设置涂抹机构,能够在触动轧辊利用铜片加工铜管的过程中,及时对触动轧辊添加润滑油,解决了传统轧机生产铜管中,对触动轧辊添加润滑油不及时所导致生产效果低下的问题。(The invention discloses a rolling mill for producing copper pipes, which comprises a base, wherein two first supporting blocks are fixedly connected onto the base, a rolling roller is rotatably connected between the two first supporting blocks, two limiting cavities are fixedly connected to the top of the base, a plurality of second supporting blocks are fixedly connected onto the base, an upper pressing roller and a lower pressing roller are rotatably connected between the two second supporting blocks, an upper roller and a lower roller are rotatably connected between the other two corresponding second supporting blocks, a copper sheet is sleeved on the rolling roller in a rolling manner, and one end, far away from the rolling roller, of the copper sheet is positioned between the upper pressing roller and the lower pressing roller. According to the invention, by arranging the smearing mechanism, lubricating oil can be added to the touch roller in time in the process that the touch roller utilizes the copper sheet to process the copper pipe, so that the problem of low production effect caused by untimely adding of the lubricating oil to the touch roller in the traditional rolling mill for producing the copper pipe is solved.)

1. The rolling mill for producing the copper pipes comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that two first supporting blocks (3) are fixedly connected to the base (1), two rolling rollers (4) are connected between the first supporting blocks (3) in a rotating mode, two limiting cavities (2) are fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a plurality of second supporting blocks (8) are fixedly connected to the base (1), two of the second supporting blocks (8) are connected with an upper pressing roller (10) and a lower pressing roller (9) in a rotating mode, the rest of the second supporting blocks are multiple, an upper rolling roller (27) and a lower rolling roller (26) are connected between the two corresponding second supporting blocks (8) in a rotating mode, a copper sheet (6) is sleeved on the rolling rollers (4) in a rolling mode, one end, far away from the rolling rollers (4), of the copper sheet (6) is located between the upper pressing roller (10) and the lower pressing roller (9), and the upper rolling roller (27) and the lower rolling rollers (26) and the upper rolling rollers (27) and the lower rollers (9) and the The rollers (26) are connected in a sliding way, the base (1) is connected with a plurality of touch rollers (7) in a rotating way, the copper sheet (6) is connected with a plurality of touch rollers (7) in a sliding way, the base (1) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (11), one end of the rolling roller (4) close to the driving motor (11) extends to the outer side of the first supporting block (3), the output end of the driving motor (11) is fixedly connected with the end part of the rolling roller (4) positioned outside the first supporting block (3), two rotating wheels (24) are rotatably connected on the base (1), a plurality of sponge wipers (25) are fixedly sleeved on the side surfaces of the rotating wheels (24), the base (1) is provided with a plurality of oil storage tanks (15), the side face of the touch roller (7) is fixedly connected with a push block (16), and the base (1) is provided with a smearing mechanism.

2. The rolling mill for producing copper pipes as claimed in claim 1, wherein the smearing mechanism comprises an oil suction block (14) fixedly connected with the bottom of the oil storage tank (15), a first contact block (17) is slidably connected to the oil storage tank (15), a push rod (18) is fixedly connected to one end, away from the oil suction block (14), of the first contact block (17), a plurality of threaded rods (21) are rotatably connected to the inside of the limiting cavity (2), a third contact block (20) is fixedly connected to the threaded rods (21), the push rod (18) is meshed with the threaded rods (21), a piston (28) is slidably connected to the inside of the oil storage tank, a plurality of second contact blocks (19) are slidably connected to the inside of the limiting cavity (2), and one end, away from the limiting cavity (2), of the second contact block (19) is fixedly connected with the piston (28).

3. A rolling mill for producing copper pipes according to claim 2 characterized in that a plurality of cross pipes (23) and vertical pipes (22) are fixedly connected inside the oil suction block (14), a plurality of oil outlet holes are arranged on the plurality of cross pipes (23) and vertical pipes (22), the end of each cross pipe (23) is communicated with the corresponding vertical pipe (22), the oil suction block (14) is designed in an arc shape, and the oil suction block (14) is in contact with the touch roll (7).

4. A rolling mill for the production of copper tubes according to claim 2, characterized in that said second feelers (19) are of U-shaped design, said third feelers (20) are of sector design, the sector ends of said third feelers (20) being in contact with the corresponding second feelers (19), said pusher (16) being in contact with the corresponding first feelers (17).

5. A rolling mill for the production of copper tubes according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of said sponge wipers (25) are positioned directly above the copper sheet (6) and in contact with the copper sheet (6), and two said turning wheels (24) are positioned on either side of the copper sheet (6).

6. A rolling mill for the production of copper tubes according to claim 1, wherein said upper rolls (10) are positioned directly above said lower rolls (9), said upper rolls (27) are positioned directly above said lower rolls (26), and said plurality of touch rolls (7) are positioned symmetrically on each side of said copper sheet.

7. A rolling mill for producing copper pipes according to claim 2, characterized in that the first contact block (17) is fixedly connected with the oil storage tank (15) through a return spring, the end of the first contact block (17) close to the oil suction block (14) is designed in an arc shape, the end of the third contact block (20) far away from the threaded rod (21) is designed in an arc shape, and the end of the oil storage tank (15) in contact with the vertical pipe (22) is provided with a plurality of oil outlet filter ports.

8. The rolling mill for producing the copper pipes as claimed in claim 1, wherein one of the first supporting blocks (3) is fixedly connected with an air blowing frame (5) at the top, the air blowing frame (5) is rotatably connected with fan blades (13) inside, an air outlet (12) is formed in the bottom of the air blowing frame (5), the air outlet (12) is located right above the rolling roller (4), and an oil filling port is formed in the oil storage tank (15).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of copper pipe production, in particular to a rolling mill for copper pipe production.

Background

The production refers to the activity and process of creating social wealth, in the copper pipe production process, the copper sheet is processed by a rolling mill, so as to produce the required copper pipe, the rolling mill is equipment for realizing the metal rolling process, and generally refers to equipment for completing the whole process of rolled material production, and the common rolling mill mainly comprises a roller, a frame, a roller distance adjusting device, a roller temperature adjusting device, a transmission device, a lubricating system, a control system, a roller dismounting device and the like.

In the process of producing the copper pipe by using the rolling mill, the phenomenon that lubricating oil is added untimely often occurs, the oil absorption block stained with the lubricating oil is exposed in the air for a long time, the drying condition can occur, the lubricating effect of the lubricating oil is reduced, the friction force of the dry oil absorption block is increased when the rolling mill is wiped, the roller is easily scratched and the oil absorption block is damaged, in the process of producing the copper pipe, the lubricating oil is smeared on the roller untimely, burrs are generated on the side surface of a copper sheet in the rolling process, the production effect of the copper pipe is low, in the process of producing the copper pipe, the copper sheet rolling roller is accumulated in a production workshop for a long time, a large amount of dust in the production workshop can be accumulated on the copper sheet, the production of the copper pipe is not facilitated, the pollution of the rolling mill is increased, and therefore.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defect that lubricating oil is not added in time in a rolling mill in the prior art, and provides a rolling mill for producing copper pipes.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a rolling mill for producing copper pipes comprises a base, wherein two first supporting blocks are fixedly connected to the base, a rolling roller is rotatably connected between the two first supporting blocks, two limiting cavities are fixedly connected to the top of the base, a plurality of second supporting blocks are fixedly connected to the base, an upper press roller and a lower press roller are rotatably connected between the two second supporting blocks, an upper roller and a lower roller are rotatably connected between the other plurality of corresponding second supporting blocks, a copper sheet is sleeved on the rolling roller in a rolling manner, one end, far away from the rolling roller, of the copper sheet is located between the upper press roller and the lower press roller, the copper sheet slides through the upper roller and the lower roller and is slidably connected with the upper roller and the lower roller, a plurality of touch rollers are rotatably connected to the base, the copper sheet is slidably connected with the touch rollers, and a driving motor is fixedly connected to the base, one end, close to the driving motor, of the rolling roller extends to the outer side of the first supporting block, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the end portion of the rolling roller located on the outer side of the first supporting block, the base is rotatably connected with two rotating wheels, a plurality of sponge wipers are fixedly sleeved on the side faces of the rotating wheels, a plurality of oil storage tanks are mounted on the base, a pushing block is fixedly connected to the side face of the touch roller, and a smearing mechanism is arranged on the base.

Preferably, paint the mechanism include with batch oil tank bottom fixed connection's oil absorption piece, sliding connection has first feeler block on the batch oil tank, the one end fixedly connected with push rod of oil absorption piece is kept away from to first feeler block, the inside in spacing chamber is rotated and is connected with a plurality of threaded rods, the fixed cover is gone up to the threaded rod has connect the third feeler block, push rod and threaded rod meshing, the inside sliding connection of batch oil tank has the piston, the inside sliding connection in spacing chamber has a plurality of second feelers, the one end and the piston fixed connection in spacing chamber are kept away from to the second feeler block.

Preferably, a plurality of transverse pipes and vertical pipes are fixedly connected inside the oil suction block, a plurality of oil outlets are formed in the transverse pipes and the vertical pipes, the end portions of the transverse pipes are communicated with the corresponding vertical pipes, the oil suction block is in an arc-shaped design, and the oil suction block is in contact with the touch roller.

Preferably, the second contact block is in a U-shaped design, the third contact block is in a fan-shaped design, the fan-shaped end of the third contact block is in contact with the corresponding second contact block, and the push block is in contact with the corresponding first contact block.

Preferably, the sponge wipers are positioned right above the copper sheet and are connected with the copper sheet, and the two rotating wheels are respectively positioned on two sides of the copper sheet.

Preferably, the upper press roll is located right above the lower press roll, and the plurality of touch rolls are symmetrically located on two sides of the copper sheet respectively.

Preferably, first touch multitouch passes through reset spring and batch oil tank fixed connection, the one end that first touch multitouch is close to the oil absorption piece is the arc design, the one end that the threaded rod was kept away from to the third touch multitouch is the arc design, the batch oil tank is equipped with a plurality of oil outlet filter mouths with the tip of standpipe contact.

Preferably, one of them the top fixedly connected with blast frame of first supporting block, the internal rotation of blast frame is connected with the flabellum, the bottom of blast frame is equipped with the air outlet, the air outlet is located and rolls up the roller directly over, be equipped with the oiling mouth on the oil storage tank.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. in the invention, by arranging the coating mechanism, the lubricating oil can be timely added to the touch roller in the process of processing the copper pipe by utilizing the copper sheet by the touch roller, the problem of low production effect caused by untimely adding of the lubricating oil to the touch roller in the production of the copper pipe by a traditional rolling mill is solved, the phenomenon of burrs of the copper sheet caused by untimely adding of the lubricating oil to the touch roller is caused, the oil absorption effect of the oil absorption block is reduced when the oil absorption block is exposed in the air for a long time, the use time of the oil absorption block is reduced, the waste of resources is caused, by the matched use of the first contact block, the second contact block and the third contact block in the coating mechanism, the lubricating oil can be coated on the touch roller by the oil absorption block when the touch roller rotates, the automatic adding of the lubricating oil to the oil absorption block can be further realized, and the timely adding of, the defect that lubricating oil needs to be added manually and cannot be added in real time in the prior art is overcome, and the functionality of a lubricating oil system is improved in the process of producing the copper pipe by the rolling mill.

2. Set up the standpipe in the inside of oil absorption piece and violently manage, can change traditional oil absorption piece and get oil absorption mode through directly dipping in to guarantee that oil absorption piece can evenly absorb lubricating oil, reduce the drippage phenomenon of lubricating oil, set up the oil outlet on violently managing and standpipe, the oil outlet can control the volume of adding lubricating oil at every turn, avoids oil absorption piece to absorb a large amount of lubricating oil, causes the condition that the rolling mill pollutes.

3. The fan blades are further driven to rotate through rotation of the rolling roller, so that dust can be removed from the copper sheet convoluted on the rolling roller, the copper pipe inner cavity is prevented from being formed through rolling when dust on the copper sheet is produced into a copper pipe through a rolling mill, the cleaning difficulty of the copper pipe is improved, the rotating wheel can be further driven to rotate through rotation of the touch roller, the sponge fixedly connected to the rotating wheel is driven to wipe and rotate, and dust on the surface of the copper sheet can be further wiped.

4. In the whole process, the energy consumption required by the copper pipe produced by the rolling mill is reduced, and the process has certain economical efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a rolling mill for copper pipe production according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a left side view of the winding roller of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at B of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the upper and lower rolls of FIG. 1;

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the upper press roll, the copper sheet and the lower press roll of FIG. 1 in contact;

FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the touch roller of FIG. 1;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the oil reservoir of fig. 3.

In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a limiting cavity 2, a first supporting block 3, a rolling roller 4, a blowing frame 5, a copper sheet 6, a touch roller 7, a second supporting block 8, a lower pressing roller 9, an upper pressing roller 10, a driving motor 11, an air outlet 12, fan blades 13, an oil suction block 14, an oil storage tank 15, a pushing block 16, a first contact block 17, a pushing rod 18, a second contact block 19, a third contact block 20, a threaded rod 21, a vertical pipe 22, a horizontal pipe 23, a rotating wheel 24, a sponge wiper 25, a lower roller 26, an upper roller 27 and a piston 28.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-8, a rolling mill for copper pipe production comprises a base 1, wherein the base 1 can ensure the stability of the whole rolling mill in the operation process, two first supporting blocks 3 are fixedly connected on the base 1, a rolling roller 4 is rotatably connected between the two first supporting blocks 3, two limiting cavities 2 are fixedly connected on the top of the base 1, a plurality of second supporting blocks 8 are fixedly connected on the base 1, an upper pressing roller 10 and a lower pressing roller 9 are rotatably connected between the two second supporting blocks 8, an upper roller 27 and a lower roller 26 are rotatably connected between the other two corresponding second supporting blocks 8, a copper sheet 6 is sleeved on the rolling roller 4 in a rolling manner, the copper sheet 6 is used for copper pipe production, one end of the copper sheet 6, which is far away from the rolling roller 4, is positioned between the upper pressing roller 10 and the lower pressing roller 9, the copper sheet 6 slides through the upper roller 27 and the lower roller 26 and is slidably connected with the plurality of upper roller 27 and lower roller, the base 1 is rotatably connected with a plurality of touch rollers 7, the copper sheet 6 is slidably connected with the touch rollers 7, the base 1 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 11, the driving motor 11 can provide driving force for the whole device to ensure the smooth operation of the whole device, one end of the rolling roller 4 close to the driving motor 11 extends to the outer side of the first supporting block 3, the output end of the driving motor 11 is fixedly connected with the end part of the rolling roller 4 positioned on the outer side of the first supporting block 3, the base 1 is rotatably connected with two rotating wheels 24, the side surfaces of the rotating wheels 24 are fixedly sleeved with a plurality of sponge wipers 25, through the arrangement of the sponge wipers 25, dust on the copper sheet 6 can be further cleaned, the base 1 is provided with a plurality of oil storage tanks 15, the side surfaces of the touch rollers 7 are fixedly connected with push blocks 16, the top of one of the first supporting blocks 3 is fixedly connected with a blowing frame 5, and the inside of the blowing frame 5 is rotatably connected with, through the rotation of rolling roller 4, further drive flabellum 13 and rotate to can remove dust to the copper sheet 6 of convolution on rolling roller 4, when avoiding the dust on copper sheet 6 to produce into the copper pipe through the rolling mill, roll up and form the copper pipe inner chamber, promote the clear degree of difficulty nature of copper pipe, the bottom of blast air frame 5 is equipped with air outlet 12, and air outlet 12 is located directly over rolling roller 4, is equipped with the oiling mouth on the batch oil tank 15.

The base 1 is provided with a smearing mechanism, the smearing mechanism comprises an oil suction block 14 fixedly connected with the bottom of an oil storage tank 15, the oil storage tank 15 is connected with a first contact block 17 in a sliding manner, one end, far away from the oil suction block 14, of the first contact block 17 is fixedly connected with a push rod 18, the inside of a limiting cavity 2 is rotatably connected with a plurality of threaded rods 21, the threaded rods 21 are fixedly sleeved with third contact blocks 20, the push rod 18 is meshed with the threaded rods 21, the inside of the oil storage tank is connected with a piston 28 in a sliding manner, the inside of the limiting cavity 2 is connected with a plurality of second contact blocks 19 in a sliding manner, one end, far away from the limiting cavity 2, of each second contact block 19 is fixedly connected with the piston 28, the inside of the oil suction block 14 is fixedly connected with a plurality of transverse pipes 23 and vertical pipes 22, a plurality of oil outlet holes are formed in the transverse pipes 23 and the vertical pipes 22, through setting up the smearing mechanism, can touch and roll, 7 utilize the in-process of 6 processing copper pipes on the copper sheet, in time to touching 7 interpolation lubricating oils of roll, solved traditional rolling mill production copper pipe, to touching 7 interpolation lubricating oils problem that the production effect is low that leads to untimely to and touch 7 interpolation lubricating oils untimely can lead to the deckle edge phenomenon to appear in the copper sheet.

The sponge wipers 25 are located right above the copper sheet 6 and are connected with the copper sheet 6, the two rotating wheels 24 are located on two sides of the copper sheet 6 respectively, the upper press roller 10 is located right above the lower press roller 9, the upper press roller 27 is located right above the lower press roller 26, the touch rollers 7 are located on two sides of the copper sheet respectively and symmetrically, the second touch block 19 is in a U-shaped design, the third touch block 20 is in a fan-shaped design, a fan-shaped end of the third touch block 20 is in contact with the corresponding second touch block 19, the push block 16 is in contact with the corresponding first touch block 17, the first touch block 17 is fixedly connected with the oil storage tank 15 through a reset spring, one end, close to the oil absorption block 14, of the first touch block 17 is in an arc-shaped design, one end, far away from the threaded rod 21, of the third touch block 20 is in an arc-shaped design, and the end, in contact.

The invention can be illustrated by the following operating modes:

first, one end of the copper sheet 6 on the winding roll 4 is required to be placed between the upper and lower rolls 10 and 27 and 26, and contacts with the inner side surfaces of the side of the plurality of touch rollers, the switch of the driving motor 11 is pressed down, the driving motor 11 drives the rolling roller 4 to rotate, so that the copper sheet 6 on the rolling roller 4 starts to slide in the rolling mill, passes through the upper compression roller 10, the lower compression roller 9 and the touch compression roller 7, the copper sheet 6 forms a copper pipe (which is the conventional operation in the prior art), the fan blades 13 are connected with the rolling roller 4 through gear engagement, the rotating speeds of the fan blades 13 and the rolling roller 4 can be adjusted through the diameters of the two gears to form a rotating speed difference, the plurality of touch rollers 7 are in transmission connection through the conveyor belt, and the rotating wheel 24 is in transmission connection with one of the touch rollers 7, and the two rotating wheels 24 are in transmission connection, so that the synchronous rotation of the touch rollers 7 and the two rotating wheels 24 is realized.

The touch roller 7 is controlled to rotate by a master control device of the rolling mill, when the touch roller 7 rotates, a push block 16 fixedly connected with the touch roller 7 intermittently contacts with a first contact block 17 in the rotating process, because the first contact block 17 is in sliding connection with an oil storage tank 15, when the push block 16 contacts with the first contact block 17, the first contact block is pushed, so that a push rod 18 fixedly connected with the first contact block 17 is driven to slide, because the side surface of the push rod 18 is meshed with a threaded rod 21, the sliding of the push rod 18 drives the threaded rod 21 to rotate, so that a third contact block 20 fixedly sleeved on the threaded rod 21 is further driven to rotate, in the rotating process of the third contact block 20, the third contact block 20 contacts with a second contact block 19, because the second contact block 19 is in sliding connection with a limiting cavity 2, the second contact block 19 drives a piston 28 to push lubricating oil in the oil storage tank 15, the lubricating oil enters the oil suction block 14 through the vertical pipe 22 and then infiltrates into the oil suction block 14 through the oil outlet holes in the vertical pipe 22 and the transverse pipe 23.

In the process of rotating the touch roller 7, the oil absorption block 14 in contact with the touch roller 7 coats lubricating oil on the side surface of the touch roller 7, the touch roller 7 can drive the rotating wheel 24 to rotate through the transmission of the touch roller 7, the rotating wheel 24 can further drive the sponge wiper 25 to rotate, when the push block 16 on the touch roller 7 is not in contact with the first contact block 17, the first contact block 17 and the second contact block 19 recover to the original positions under the action of the return spring, so that the lubricating oil is extruded again, the lubricating oil in the oil storage tank 15 is injected through the oil injection port on the oil storage tank 15, and the whole oil storage tank 15 is good in sealing performance.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

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