阅读说明：本技术 一种白酒储藏装置及方法 (White spirit storage device and method ) 是由 潘永华 于 2019-08-28 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明属于白酒储藏技术领域,具体公开了一种白酒储藏装置及方法,装置包括冷藏室、过滤器、恒温室和常温室,所述冷藏室与所述过滤器和恒温室连通,所述过滤器与所述恒温室连通,所述恒温室与所述常温室连通,所述常温室与所述冷藏室和仓库连通；方法为将白酒进行冷藏；将冷藏后的白酒进行过滤；将过滤后的白酒进行恒温处理；将恒温后的白酒进入常温室放置；重复上述步骤。本发明储藏装置及方法,装置结构紧凑、排布合理,便于规模化生产；储藏方法简单易实现,通过温度的变化,提高白酒的醇度和口感,另外采用本申请的方法循环3次达到常用方法储藏一年的效果,缩短了白酒的储藏周期,降低了白酒的储藏成本。(The invention belongs to the technical field of white spirit storage, and particularly discloses a white spirit storage device and a white spirit storage method, wherein the white spirit storage device comprises a refrigerating chamber, a filter, a thermostatic chamber and a normal temperature chamber, wherein the refrigerating chamber is communicated with the filter and the thermostatic chamber; the method comprises refrigerating Chinese liquor; filtering the refrigerated white spirit; carrying out constant temperature treatment on the filtered white spirit; placing the constant-temperature white spirit in a room temperature; and repeating the steps. The storage device and the storage method have the advantages that the device is compact in structure, reasonable in arrangement and convenient for large-scale production; the storage method is simple and easy to realize, the alcohol degree and the taste of the white spirit are improved through the change of the temperature, in addition, the effect of storing the white spirit for one year by adopting the method of the application for 3 times in a circulating way is achieved, the storage period of the white spirit is shortened, and the storage cost of the white spirit is reduced.)

1. The white spirit storage device is characterized by comprising a refrigerating chamber (1), a filter (2), a thermostatic chamber (3) and a constant temperature chamber (4), wherein the refrigerating chamber (1) is communicated with the filter (2) and the thermostatic chamber (3), the filter (2) is communicated with the thermostatic chamber (3), the thermostatic chamber (3) is communicated with the constant temperature chamber (4), and the constant temperature chamber (4) is communicated with the refrigerating chamber (1) and a warehouse (5).

2. A white spirit storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that the cold storage room (1) is refrigerated by a first refrigerator, a first temperature controller is arranged in the cold storage room (1), the first refrigerator is controlled by the first temperature controller, the temperature in the cold storage room (1) is-10 to-15 ℃, the thermostatic chamber (3) comprises a second refrigerator and a heater, a second temperature controller is arranged in the thermostatic chamber (3), the second temperature controller controls the second refrigerator and the heater, and the temperature in the thermostatic chamber is 18 to 22 ℃ and the humidity is 50 to 60% rh.

3. A white spirit storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that the refrigerating chamber (1) is communicated with the filter (2) through a first conveying device (6), the refrigerating chamber (1) is communicated with the thermostatic chamber (3) through a second conveying device (7), the filter (2) is communicated with the thermostatic chamber (3) through a third conveying device (8), the thermostatic chamber (3) is communicated with the ordinary temperature chamber (4) through a fourth conveying device (9), the ordinary temperature chamber (4) is communicated with the refrigerating chamber (1) through a fifth conveying device (10), and the ordinary temperature chamber (4) is communicated with the warehouse (5) through a sixth conveying device (11).

4. A white spirit storage device according to claim 3, characterized in that the first conveyor (6), the second conveyor (7), the third conveyor (8), the fourth conveyor (9), the fifth conveyor (10) and the sixth conveyor (11) are all automatic conveyor tables.

5. A white spirit storage method which adopts the white spirit storage device of any one of the claims 1 to 4 for storage and is characterized by comprising the following steps:

s1, putting the white spirit into a refrigerating chamber for refrigeration, wherein the refrigerating temperature is-10 to-15 ℃, and the refrigerating time is 10 to 20 hours;

s2, filtering the refrigerated white spirit in a filter or a thermostatic chamber;

s3, putting the white spirit into a thermostatic chamber for thermostatic treatment for 10-20 hours;

s4, placing the white spirit subjected to constant temperature treatment in a room at normal temperature for 24 hours;

and S5, repeating the steps from S1 to S4.

6. The liquor storage method according to claim 5, wherein the liquor is a finished liquor of thirty-eight degrees to sixty-five degrees.

7. A white spirit storage method according to claim 5, characterized in that the temperature in the thermostatic chamber in S3 is 18-22 ℃ and the humidity is 50-60% rh.

8. A white spirit storage method according to claim 5, wherein the steps S1 to S4 are repeated in S5 for 3, 6 or 9 times in sequence.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of white spirit storage, and particularly relates to a white spirit storage device and method.

Background

In general, the wine is older and more fragrant, the storage time of the white spirit is 15, 30, 50 and 80 years, the taste of the white spirit is more mellow as the storage year of the white spirit is longer, and the sale price of the white spirit is also increased along with the increase of the storage time of the white spirit. At present, most of the year wine which circulates in the market is secondary and good, the storage year can not reach the year which is advertised by the year, or the original wine which is actually stored for 1 to 2 years is blended to be made into the year wine, and the year wine is sold at high price to deceive consumers. The fermented white spirit contains substances such as alcohols, esters, aromatic compounds and the like, wherein the alcohols, esters and aldehydes and ketones are the decisive components of the flavor and aroma of the white spirit, and the components are fused and converted with each other in long-term storage, so that the white spirit has softer taste and stronger aroma. However, the annual liquor stored in a natural state has long storage time, high storage cost and limited white liquor storage capacity, and can occupy a large amount of manpower, material resources and financial resources of an enterprise, so that the market demand is difficult to meet. Therefore, the novel storage device and the novel storage method are provided for replacing the original cellaring device, so that the effect of cellaring for several years can be achieved within a short period of time for white spirit storage.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a white spirit storage device and method, which achieve a long-time storage effect in a short time, shorten the storage period of white spirit and reduce the storage cost of the white spirit.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a white spirit storage device which comprises a refrigerating chamber, a filter, a thermostatic chamber and a normal temperature chamber, wherein the refrigerating chamber is communicated with the filter and the thermostatic chamber, the filter is communicated with the thermostatic chamber, the thermostatic chamber is communicated with the normal temperature chamber, and the normal temperature chamber is communicated with the refrigerating chamber and a warehouse.

Further, the refrigerating chamber is refrigerated through a first refrigerator, a first temperature controller is arranged in the refrigerating chamber, the first refrigerator is controlled by the first temperature controller, the temperature in the refrigerating chamber ranges from-10 ℃ to-15 ℃, the thermostatic chamber comprises a second refrigerator and a heater, a second temperature controller is arranged in the thermostatic chamber and controls the second refrigerator and the heater, the temperature in the thermostatic chamber ranges from 18 ℃ to 22 ℃, and the humidity is 50% -60% rh.

Specifically, the refrigerating chamber is communicated with the filter through a first conveying device, the refrigerating chamber is communicated with the thermostatic chamber through a second conveying device, the filter is communicated with the thermostatic chamber through a third conveying device, the thermostatic chamber is communicated with the normal temperature chamber through a fourth conveying device, the normal temperature chamber is communicated with the refrigerating chamber through a fifth conveying device, and the normal temperature chamber is communicated with the warehouse through a sixth conveying device.

Further, the first conveying device, the second conveying device, the third conveying device, the fourth conveying device, the fifth conveying device and the sixth conveying device are all automatic conveying tables.

The invention also provides a white spirit storage method, which adopts the white spirit storage device for storage and comprises the following steps:

s1, putting the white spirit into a refrigerating chamber for refrigeration, wherein the refrigerating temperature is-10 to-15 ℃, and the refrigerating time is 10 to 20 hours;

s2, filtering the refrigerated white spirit in a filter or a thermostatic chamber;

s3, putting the white spirit into a thermostatic chamber for thermostatic treatment for 10-20 hours;

s4, placing the white spirit subjected to constant temperature treatment in a room at normal temperature for 24 hours;

and S5, repeating the steps from S1 to S4.

Further, the white spirit is finished product wine of thirty-eight to sixty-five degrees.

Specifically, the temperature in the thermostatic chamber in S3 is 18-22 ℃, and the humidity is 50-60% rh.

Specifically, the number of times of repeating the steps S1 to S4 in S5 is 3, 6 or 9, which are sequentially superimposed backward.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the storage device has compact structure and reasonable arrangement, and is convenient for large-scale production; the storage method is simple and easy to realize, under the condition that the contents of total acid, total ester and the like of the white spirit are not changed, the taste of the white spirit is changed through the environmental temperature, the methanol in the white spirit is filtered after refrigeration, the alcohol degree and the taste of the white spirit are improved, in addition, the method is adopted for circulating for 3 times, the effect of one-year storage of a common method is achieved, the effect of long-time payment is achieved by utilizing a short storage period, the storage period of the white spirit is shortened, the quality of the white spirit is improved, and the storage cost of the white spirit is reduced.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings needed for the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a white spirit storage device according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1-refrigerating chamber, 2-filter, 3-thermostatic chamber, 4-constant temperature chamber, 5-warehouse, 6-first conveying device, 7-second conveying device, 8-third conveying device, 9-fourth conveying device, 10-fifth conveying device and 11-sixth conveying device.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.

In the embodiment of the invention, a white spirit storage device is disclosed, as shown in fig. 1, the white spirit storage device comprises a refrigerating chamber 1, a filter 2, a thermostatic chamber 3 and a normal temperature chamber 4, wherein the refrigerating chamber 1 is refrigerated by a first refrigerator, a first temperature controller is arranged in the refrigerating chamber 1, the first refrigerator is controlled by the first temperature controller, and the temperature in the refrigerating chamber is-10 to-15 ℃. The refrigerating chamber 1 is provided with two outlets, one of the outlets is communicated with the filter 2 through a first conveying device 6, and when the finished white spirit is bulk finished white spirit, the refrigerated white spirit enters the filter 2 through one of the outlets; the other outlet is communicated with the thermostatic chamber 3 through a second conveying device 7, and when the finished white spirit is bottled or packaged in a whole box, the whole box of white spirit enters the refrigerating chamber for refrigeration and then directly enters the thermostatic chamber 3.

The filter 2 is communicated with the thermostatic chamber 3 through a third conveying device 8, the thermostatic chamber 3 is communicated with the normal temperature chamber 4 through a fourth conveying device 9, the thermostatic chamber comprises a second refrigerator and a heater, a second temperature controller is arranged in the thermostatic chamber 3 and controls the second refrigerator and the heater, the temperature in the thermostatic chamber is 18-22 ℃, and the humidity is 50-60% rh. Preferably, the first refrigerator and the second refrigerator are the same refrigerator, and one refrigerator is simultaneously connected with the refrigerating chamber and the thermostatic chamber.

The temperature in the normal temperature chamber 4 is the natural environment temperature, the normal temperature chamber 4 is also provided with two outlets, wherein one outlet is communicated with the refrigerating chamber 1 through a fifth conveying device 10, white spirit in the normal temperature chamber 4 is sent into the refrigerating chamber 1 for cyclic treatment, the other outlet is communicated with the warehouse 5 through a sixth conveying device 11, and the white spirit subjected to cyclic treatment for a plurality of times enters the warehouse 5 from the normal temperature chamber 4 through the sixth conveying device 11 for standby.

Preferably, the first conveyor 6, the second conveyor 7, the third conveyor 8, the fourth conveyor 9, the fifth conveyor 10 and the sixth conveyor 11 are all automatic conveying tables.

White spirit storage example 1

The invention also provides a white spirit storage method, which adopts the white spirit storage device for storage and comprises the following steps:

s1, refrigerating bulk finished white spirit with the alcohol content of thirty-eight degrees to sixty-five degrees in a refrigerator, wherein the refrigerating temperature is-10 to-15 ℃, the refrigerating time is 10 to 20 hours, the aging speed of the white spirit is improved, and the refrigerating temperature of the white spirit with low alcohol content is higher than that of the white spirit with high alcohol content;

s2, filtering the refrigerated white spirit in a filter, wherein the filter paper is adopted for filtering during filtering, trace formaldehyde in the white spirit is filtered, and the alcohol degree of the white spirit is improved;

s3, the filtered white spirit is put into a thermostatic chamber to be processed for 10-20 hours at constant temperature, the temperature in the thermostatic chamber is 20 ℃, and the humidity is 50-60% rh, so that the influence of the external environment temperature on the white spirit is reduced, the white spirit is alcoholized under constant temperature, the mutual fusion and conversion speed of the components of the white spirit is improved, and the soft and mellow taste of the white spirit is improved;

s4, placing the white spirit subjected to constant temperature treatment in a room at normal temperature for 24 hours to enable the white spirit to react at natural temperature, so that the soft taste and the aromatic components of the white spirit are improved;

s5, repeating the steps from S1 to S4 for 3 times, and achieving the effect of storing for 1 year in the conventional method; the steps of S1 to S3 were repeated 9 times, achieving the effect of 3 years of storage in the conventional method.

White spirit storage example 2

The invention also provides another white spirit storage method, which adopts the white spirit storage device for storage and comprises the following steps:

s1, refrigerating the packaged whole bottle or box of white spirit with the alcohol content of thirty-eight to sixty-five degrees in a refrigerator, wherein the refrigerating temperature is-10 to-15 ℃, the refrigerating time is 10 to 20 hours, the aging speed of the white spirit is improved, and the refrigerating temperature of the white spirit with low alcohol content is higher than that of the white spirit with high alcohol content;

s2, the refrigerated white spirit is subjected to constant temperature treatment in a constant temperature chamber for 10-20 hours, the temperature in the constant temperature chamber is 20 ℃, and the humidity is 50% rh, so that the influence of the external environment temperature on the white spirit is reduced, the white spirit is alcoholized under the constant temperature, the mutual fusion and conversion speed of the components of the white spirit is improved, and the soft and mellow taste of the white spirit is improved;

s3, placing the white spirit subjected to constant temperature treatment in a room at normal temperature for 24 hours to alcoholize the white spirit at natural temperature, and improving the soft taste and the aromatic components of the white spirit;

s4, repeating the steps from S1 to S3 for 3 times, and achieving the effect of storing for 1 year in the conventional method; the steps of S1 to S3 were repeated 9 times, achieving the effect of 3 years of storage in the conventional method.

The present application was practiced by the inventors several times, and the results obtained were tasted by several persons.

The above disclosure is only one preferred embodiment of the present invention, and certainly should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention, which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.