阅读说明：本技术 一种把立电子锁及系统 (Standing electronic lock and system ) 是由 陈森 于 2020-03-20 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种把立电子锁及系统,包括头管组件,所述头管组件的顶部固定连接有前叉竖管,所述前叉竖管的表面固定连接有把立,所述把立的内腔设置有锁销复位弹簧,所述把立的左侧设置有手把。本发明通过设置电机组件、数字码表组件、底壳、电子元件、电线、PCB组件、PCB固定螺丝和感应线圈的配合使用,可以对自行车进行方便快捷的锁定,提高了自行车的防盗功能和锁定的便捷性,解决了现有普通的自行车都是采用独立U型锁和钢丝锁来锁定,开锁后需要找一个地方对独立U型锁和钢丝锁进行放置,非常不方便,在实际使用过程中非常麻烦的问题,该把立电子锁及系统,具备便捷开锁、简洁一体和防盗的优点,值得推广。(The invention discloses a standing electronic lock and a standing electronic lock system, which comprise a head pipe assembly, wherein the top of the head pipe assembly is fixedly connected with a front fork vertical pipe, the surface of the front fork vertical pipe is fixedly connected with a standing handle, a lock pin return spring is arranged in an inner cavity of the standing handle, and a handle is arranged on the left side of the standing handle. The invention can conveniently and quickly lock the bicycle by matching the motor assembly, the digital code meter assembly, the bottom shell, the electronic element, the electric wire, the PCB assembly, the PCB fixing screw and the induction coil, improves the anti-theft function and the locking convenience of the bicycle, solves the problems that the existing common bicycle is locked by adopting an independent U-shaped lock and a steel wire lock, the independent U-shaped lock and the steel wire lock need to be placed in one place after unlocking, is very inconvenient and is very troublesome in the actual use process, and has the advantages of convenient unlocking, simplicity and integration and anti-theft, and is worthy of popularization.)

1. A standing electronic lock and system, including head pipe subassembly (1) and electronic lock system, its characterized in that: the front fork vertical tube (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the head tube assembly (1), the front fork vertical tube (2) is fixedly connected to the surface of the handle (3), a lock pin reset spring (7) is arranged in an inner cavity of the handle (3), a handle (8) is arranged on the left side of the handle (3), a bottom shell (10) is arranged in the inner cavity of the handle (3), a motor assembly (15) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the bottom shell (10), a lock pin (11) is movably connected to the left side of the motor assembly (15), a lock pin (20) is movably connected to the left side of the lock pin (11), a lock pin reset spring (12) is sleeved on the front side of the lock pin (11), a PCB assembly (17) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the bottom shell (10), and a motor assembly (15) and a limit switch (13) are sequentially arranged on the right side of the PCB assembly (17), the motor assembly (15) and the limit switch (13) are fixedly connected through an electric wire (16), an induction coil (19) matched with the PCB assembly (17) for use is arranged in an inner cavity of the bottom shell (10), a key fixing ring (21) is sleeved on the surface of the lock pin (20), a key return spring (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the key fixing ring (21), a key (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the key return spring (22), and a lock pin jack (30) is formed in the top of the head pipe assembly (1);

the electronic lock system comprises an electronic tag, a Bluetooth chip, a vehicle-end communication module and a fingerprint acquisition module.

2. A handle-standing electronic lock and system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the front fork vertical tube (2) is fixedly connected with the handle vertical tube (3) through a pin (4) and a machine wire screw (5).

3. A handle-standing electronic lock and system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the stem (3) is fixedly connected with a digital code meter component (9) through a self-tapping screw (6).

4. A handle-standing electronic lock and system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the PCB assembly (17) is fixedly connected with the bottom shell (10) through a PCB fixing screw (18).

5. A handle-standing electronic lock and system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the bottom shell (10) is provided with an upper cover (24), the upper cover (24) and the bottom shell (10) are welded and fastened together in an ultrasonic mode, and the top of the upper cover (24) is provided with a lock hole.

6. A stem electronic lock and system as claimed in claim 5, wherein: and a dustproof plug (26) matched with a front fork vertical pipe screw (25) for use is arranged at the top of the upper cover (24).

7. A handle-standing electronic lock and system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left side of the motor component (15) is fixedly connected with a cam (27), and the left side of the cam (27) is in contact with the locking pin (11).

8. A handle-standing electronic lock and system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left side of the locking pin (11) is fixedly connected with a clip (28), and the surface of the locking pin (20) is provided with a clamping groove (29) matched with the clip (28) for use.

9. A handle-standing electronic lock and system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the electronic tag is matched with the radio frequency identification reader for use, the radio frequency identification reader is matched with the CPU for use, and the CPU identification is matched with the motor for use.

10. A handle-standing electronic lock and system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: bluetooth chip uses with the cooperation of bluetooth remote controller or cell-phone APP, and the Bluetooth chip uses with the motor cooperation, car end communication module uses with the cooperation of 2G 3G 4G 5G basic station, and 2G 3G 4G 5G basic station is swept a yard with backstage server, cell-phone and is unblanked and cell-phone APP instruction and unblank the cooperation and use, and car end communication module uses with the motor cooperation, car end GPS big dipper chip and cell-phone App cooperation are used, and car locating information can be seeked to cell-phone and backstage, fingerprint collection uses with the cooperation of CPU discernment, and CPU discernment and motor cooperation are used.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of anti-theft of bicycles, electric bicycles and electric vehicles, and particularly relates to an anti-theft device integrating a bicycle, an electric bicycle and an electric vehicle.

Background

Bicycles, electric bicycles and electric vehicles are used all over the world nowadays, enter families and households, and in the current society, the bicycles become important transportation tools for residents to go out, play an important role in the processes of learning, getting-off and receiving and delivering children, and after a user rides the bicycle, the user drives by using pedals as power, so that the environment is not polluted, and the bicycle is a transportation tool with green and environment-friendly functions.

Bicycle, electric bicycle and electric motor car are because of the energy saving, so the current society advocates the traffic methods that the resident used low carbon trips such as bicycle vigorously, and the problem that prior art exists is: ordinary bicycle all adopts independent U type lock and steel wire lock to lock, need look for a place after unblanking and place independent U type lock and steel wire lock, and is very inconvenient, and is very troublesome in the in-service use, has reduced the practicality of bicycle, and the person of not being convenient for uses.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a handlebar electronic lock and a system, which have the advantages of convenient unlocking, simplicity, integration and theft prevention, and solve the problems that the existing common bicycle is locked by an independent U-shaped lock and a steel wire lock, the independent U-shaped lock and the steel wire lock need to be placed in one place after unlocking, the existing common bicycle is very inconvenient, and the existing bicycle is very troublesome in the actual use process.

The invention is realized in such a way, the handle standing electronic lock and the system thereof comprise a head pipe assembly, the top of the head pipe assembly is fixedly connected with a front fork vertical pipe, the surface of the front fork vertical pipe is fixedly connected with a handle standing, the inner cavity of the handle standing is provided with a lock pin return spring, the left side of the handle standing is provided with a handle, the inner cavity of the handle standing is provided with a bottom shell, the inner cavity of the bottom shell is fixedly connected with a motor assembly, the left side of the motor assembly is movably connected with a lock pin, the left side of the lock pin is movably connected with a lock pin, the front side of the lock pin is sleeved with the lock pin return spring, the inner cavity of the bottom shell is fixedly connected with a PCB assembly, the right side of the PCB assembly is sequentially provided with the motor assembly and a limit switch, the motor assembly and the limit switch are connected through electric wires, the inner cavity of the bottom shell is provided with an induction coil matched with the PCB assembly for use, the surface of the lock pin is sleeved with a key fixing ring, the top of the key fixing ring is fixedly connected with a key return spring, the top of the key return spring is fixedly connected with a key, and the top of the head pipe assembly is provided with a lock pin jack.

Preferably, the surface of the front fork vertical tube is fixedly connected with the handle through a machine wire screw.

Preferably, the top of the stem is fixedly connected with the digital code meter component through a self-tapping screw.

Preferably, the PCB assembly is fixedly connected to the bottom case by a PCB fixing screw.

Preferably, the top of the bottom shell is provided with an upper cover, the upper cover and the bottom shell are integrated through ultrasonic welding, and the top of the upper cover is provided with a lock hole.

Preferably, the top of the upper cover is provided with a dustproof plug matched with a front fork standpipe screw for use.

Preferably, a cam is fixedly connected to the left side of the motor assembly, and the left side of the cam is in contact with the locking pin.

Preferably, a clip is fixedly connected to the left side of the locking pin, and a clamping groove matched with the clip for use is formed in the surface of the locking pin.

Preferably, the electronic tag is used in cooperation with a radio frequency identification reader, the radio frequency identification reader is used in cooperation with a CPU identification, and the CPU identification is used in cooperation with a motor.

Preferably, the Bluetooth chip is matched with a Bluetooth remote controller or a mobile phone APP for use, and the Bluetooth chip is matched with the motor for use.

Preferably, the vehicle-end communication module is matched with the 2G/3G/4G/5G base station for use, the 2G/3G/4G/5G base station is matched with the background server, the mobile phone code scanning unlocking and the mobile phone APP instruction unlocking for use, the vehicle-end communication module is matched with the motor for use, the vehicle-end GPS/Beidou chip is matched with the mobile phone App for use, and the mobile phone and the background can search the positioning information of the vehicle.

Preferably, the fingerprint collection is used in cooperation with CPU identification, and the CPU identification is used in cooperation with the motor.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the invention can conveniently and quickly lock the bicycle by matching the motor assembly, the digital code meter assembly, the bottom shell, the electronic element, the electric wire, the PCB assembly, the PCB fixing screw and the induction coil, improves the anti-theft function and the locking convenience of the bicycle, solves the problems that the existing common bicycle is locked by adopting an independent U-shaped lock and a steel wire lock, the independent U-shaped lock and the steel wire lock need to be placed in one place after unlocking, is very inconvenient and is very troublesome in the actual use process, and has the advantages of convenient unlocking, simplicity and integration and anti-theft, and is worthy of popularization.

2. According to the invention, the position of the stem can be fixed by arranging the pin and the machine thread screw, so that the stability of the stem after being fixed is ensured, and the space is saved for using a locking structure.

3. The self-tapping screw is arranged, so that the digital code table assembly can be fixed at the top of the standing handle, a user can conveniently read information through the digital code table at any time, and the operation is simple.

4. According to the invention, the PCB fixing screws are arranged, so that the PCB assembly can be fixed by the PCB fixing screws, the phenomenon that the PCB assembly shakes is avoided, and meanwhile, the phenomenon that the PCB assembly and the bottom shell are abraded is also avoided.

5. According to the invention, the upper cover, the front fork vertical pipe screw and the lock hole are arranged, so that the upper cover is fixedly connected with the handlebar stem through the front fork vertical pipe screw, after the handlebar stem is rotated for an angle, the lock pin is aligned with the hole position of the head pipe assembly, the lock core is pressed down, the handlebar stem and the frame are fixed through the lock pin, the bicycle head cannot rotate to realize theft prevention, and the safety of the bicycle after being locked is improved.

6. According to the invention, the dustproof plug is arranged, so that the dustproof plug can protect the upper cover, dust and water are prevented from entering from the slotted hole of the upper cover unlocking, and the service life of the locking structure is prolonged.

7. The locking mechanism has the advantages that the motor assembly can drive the cam to rotate and push the locking pin through the cam, the structure is stable, the operation of a user is facilitated, and the locking speed is improved.

8. According to the invention, the lock pin is provided with the clamp and the clamping groove, so that the clamp is inserted into the clamping groove under the action of the lock pin return spring, the lock pin cannot bounce, and the vehicle locking action is completed.

9. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the electronic tag, a user can conveniently start the motor through the electronic tag, so that the user can conveniently unlock the lock.

10. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the Bluetooth chip, a user can conveniently start the motor through the Bluetooth remote controller and the mobile phone APP, so that the unlocking diversity is improved.

11. According to the invention, by arranging the vehicle-end communication module, a user can conveniently start the motor by scanning the code and unlocking through the mobile phone APP instruction, and the motor rotates to unlock.

12. According to the invention, through setting fingerprint acquisition, a user can conveniently start the motor through fingerprints, so that the purpose of unlocking is achieved, and the practicability of unlocking by the user is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention providing a locked state;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention providing an unlocked state;

FIG. 3 is a partially exploded view provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a partial front cross-sectional view provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a partial front cross-sectional view provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a detailed exploded view provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the motor assembly coupled to the cam according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the present invention providing a detent to clip connection;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the present invention providing a locking pin and slot connection;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a latch jack and head tube assembly connection provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a flow chart of a system for providing an electronic tag according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 12 is a system flow diagram of a Bluetooth chip according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 13 is a system flow diagram of a vehicle-side communication module according to an embodiment of the present invention;

figure 14 is a flow chart of a system for providing fingerprint acquisition according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a head pipe assembly; 2. a front fork standpipe; 3. standing; 4. a pin; 5. a machine thread screw; 6. self-tapping screws; 7. a lock pin return spring; 8. a handle; 9. a digital code table component; 10. a bottom case; 11. a locking pin; 12. a detent pin return spring; 13. a limit switch; 14. an electronic component; 15. a motor assembly; 16. an electric wire; 17. a PCB assembly; 18. PCB fixed screw; 19. an induction coil; 20. a lock pin; 21. a key fixing ring; 22. a key return spring; 23. pressing a key; 24. an upper cover; 25. front fork standpipe screw; 26. a dust plug; 27. a cam; 28. a clip; 29. a card slot; 30. and (6) locking pin hole positions.

Detailed Description

In order to further understand the contents, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are illustrated and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The structure of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 14, the electronic handlebar lock and system provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes a head tube assembly 1, a front fork stem 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the head tube assembly 1, a handlebar stem 3 is fixedly connected to the surface of the front fork stem 2, a lock pin return spring 7 is disposed in the inner cavity of the handlebar stem 3, a handle 8 is disposed on the left side of the handlebar stem 3, a bottom case 10 is disposed in the inner cavity of the handlebar stem 3, a motor assembly 15 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the bottom case 10, a lock pin 11 is movably connected to the left side of the motor assembly 15, a lock pin 20 is movably connected to the left side of the lock pin 11, a lock pin return spring 12 is sleeved on the front side of the lock pin 11, a PCB assembly 17 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the bottom case 10, a motor assembly 15 and a limit switch 13 are sequentially disposed on the right side of the PCB assembly 17, the motor assembly 15 and the limit switch 13 are connected by an electric wire 16, an induction coil 19 used in cooperation with the PCB assembly 17 is disposed in the inner cavity of the bottom case 10, the surface of the lock pin 20 is sleeved with a key fixing ring 21, the top of the key fixing ring 21 is fixedly connected with a key return spring 22, the top of the key return spring 22 is fixedly connected with a key 23, and the top of the head pipe assembly 1 is provided with a lock pin jack 30.

The electronic lock system comprises an electronic tag, a Bluetooth chip, a vehicle-end communication module and a fingerprint acquisition module.

Referring to fig. 6, the surface of the front fork stem 2 is fixedly connected with the stem 3 through a pin 4 and a machine wire screw 5.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through setting up pin 4 and quick-witted silk screw 5, can make and fix the position of standing 3, guaranteed the steadiness after 3 fixed standing, saved the space for the use of locking structure.

Referring to fig. 6, a dial gauge assembly 9 is fixedly attached to the top of the stem 3 by a self-tapping screw 6.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through setting up self tapping screw 6, can make digital code table subassembly 9 fix at the top of standing 3, made things convenient for the user to read through digital code table subassembly 9 at any time, easy operation.

Referring to fig. 6, the PCB assembly 17 is fixedly coupled with the bottom case 10 by PCB fixing screws 18.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through setting up PCB fixed screw 18, can make PCB fixed screw 18 fix PCB subassembly 17, avoided PCB subassembly 17 to take place the phenomenon of rocking, also avoided PCB subassembly 17 and drain pan 10 to take place the phenomenon of wearing and tearing simultaneously.

Referring to fig. 6, an upper cover 24 is disposed on the top of the bottom case 10, the upper cover 24 and the bottom case 10 are ultrasonically welded together, and then fixed to the handle through two self-tapping screws 4, and a lock hole is formed on the top of the upper cover 24.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through setting up upper cover 24, lock front fork standpipe screw 25 and lockpin hole site 30, can make upper cover 24 through front fork standpipe screw 25 with stand 3 fixed connection, stand 3 and rotate an angle after, lockpin 20 aligns with lockpin hole site 30 of head pipe subassembly 1, press the lock core, stand 3 and frame through lockpin 20 fixed, the locomotive can not rotate and realize the theftproof, has increased the security of bicycle after the locking.

Referring to fig. 6, the top of the upper cover 24 is provided with a dust plug 26 that cooperates with a lock front fork standpipe screw 25.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through setting up the dust plug 26, can make the dust plug 26 protect upper cover 24, avoid dust and rainwater to get into from the hole of upper cover 24 screw, improve locking structure's life.

Referring to fig. 7, a cam 27 is fixedly connected to the left side of the motor assembly 15, and the left side of the cam 27 is in contact with the locking pin 11.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through setting up cam 27, can make motor element 15 drive cam 27 and rotate and promote locking pin 11, stable in structure has made things convenient for the user to operate, has improved the speed when locking.

Referring to fig. 8 and 9, a clip 28 is fixedly connected to the left side of the locking pin 11, and a catching groove 29 for cooperating with the clip 28 is formed on the surface of the locking pin 20.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through the arrangement of the clip 28 and the clamping groove 29, the locking pin can be inserted into the clamping groove 29 through the clip 28 under the action of the locking pin return spring 12, so that the locking pin 20 cannot be bounced, and the vehicle locking action is completed.

The electronic tag is matched with the radio frequency identification reader, the radio frequency identification reader is matched with the CPU identification, and the CPU identification is matched with the motor.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through setting up electronic tags, can the person of facilitating the use start the motor through electronic tags to the person of facilitating the use unblanks.

The bluetooth chip uses with bluetooth remote controller or cell-phone APP cooperation, and the bluetooth chip uses with the motor cooperation.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through setting up the bluetooth chip, can the person of facilitating the use start the motor through bluetooth remote controller and cell-phone APP, improved the variety of unblanking.

The vehicle-end communication module is matched with the 2G/3G/4G/5G base station for use, the 2G/3G/4G/5G base station is matched with the background server and the mobile phone for code scanning unlocking and mobile phone APP instruction unlocking for use, the vehicle-end communication module is matched with the motor for use, and the vehicle-end GPS/Beidou chip is matched with the mobile phone App for use.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through setting up car end communication module, can the person of facilitating the use sweep the sign indicating number through the cell-phone and unblank and the cell-phone APP instruction is unblanked and is started the motor, thereby the motor rotates and unblanks.

Fingerprint collection is used with CPU discernment cooperation, and CPU discernment and motor cooperation use.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through setting up fingerprint collection, can the person of facilitating the use start the motor through the fingerprint, reach the purpose of unblanking, improve the practicality that the user unblanked.

The working principle of the invention is as follows:

when the automobile locking device is used, when a user needs to unlock, the main board of the stand 3 receives an unlocking instruction signal, after the identification is correct, the unlocking instruction signal is transmitted to the motor assembly 15, the motor assembly 15 rotates and then drives the cam 27 to rotate, the cam 27 rotates to push the locking pin 11 to move forwards, the clip 28 of the locking pin 11 is separated from the clip of the locking pin 20, a spring is arranged below the locking pin 20, the locking pin 20 bounces, the unlocking action is completed, when an automobile is locked, the automobile head swings by an angle, the locking pin 20 can be just inserted into the locking pin hole position 30, the locking pin 20 presses downwards, the locking pin 11 is subjected to the effect of resilience, the clip 28 pushes the clip groove 29, the locking pin 20 cannot bounce, the locking pin jack 30 plays a limiting role, the phenomenon that the stand 3 rotates is prevented, and the automobile locking action is completed.

In summary, the following steps: this found electronic lock and system, through setting up motor element 15, digital code table subassembly 9, drain pan 10, electronic component 14, motor element 15, electric wire 16, PCB subassembly 17, PCB fixed screw 18 and induction coil 19's cooperation is used, can carry out convenient and fast's locking to the bicycle, the theftproof function of bicycle and the convenience of locking have been improved, it all adopts independent U type lock and steel wire lock to have solved current ordinary bicycle, need look for a place to place independent U type lock and steel wire lock after unblanking, it is very inconvenient, very troublesome problem in the in-service use process, this found electronic lock and system, possess convenient the unblanking, succinct integrative and theftproof advantage, be worth promoting.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.