Cyclone dust collector for vegetable oil production

文档序号:960872 发布日期:2020-11-03 浏览:4次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 用于植物油生产的旋风除尘器 (Cyclone dust collector for vegetable oil production ) 是由 杨恩水 于 2020-08-12 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了用于植物油生产的旋风除尘器,涉及除尘器技术领域,包括除尘箱,所述除尘箱底部两侧固定连接支撑腿,所述除尘箱内上端设置进风管,进风管一侧固定连接波纹管,波纹管一侧的与除尘箱侧壁固定连接,所述波纹管一侧的除尘箱外侧壁上固定连接导风管,导风管开设通风槽,通风槽下方的导风管上开设出风口,出风口周围的导风管底部固定连接安装筒,安装筒上开设通孔,通孔两侧的安装筒顶部固定连接支撑板,支撑板底部转动连接安装杆,安装杆上固定连接旋转叶片,所述安装筒底端固定连接安装板,安装板两侧与除尘箱侧壁滑动连接,装置结构原理设计合理,操作使用便捷,实用性高。(The invention discloses a cyclone dust collector for vegetable oil production, which relates to the technical field of dust collectors and comprises a dust collection box, wherein two sides of the bottom of the dust collection box are fixedly connected with supporting legs, the upper end in the dust collection box is provided with an air inlet pipe, one side of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a corrugated pipe, one side of the corrugated pipe is fixedly connected with the side wall of the dust collection box, the outer side wall of the dust collection box at one side of the corrugated pipe is fixedly connected with an air guide pipe, the air guide pipe is provided with a ventilation groove, the air outlet is arranged on the air guide pipe below the ventilation groove, the bottom of the air guide pipe at the periphery of the air outlet is fixedly connected with an installation barrel, the installation barrel is provided with a through hole, the top of the installation barrel at two sides of the through hole is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the bottom of the, the operation and use are convenient and the practicability is high.)

1. A cyclone dust collector for vegetable oil production, including dust removal case (1), its characterized in that, dust removal case (1) bottom both sides fixed connection supporting leg (32), the upper end sets up air-supply line (11) in dust removal case (1), air-supply line (11) one side fixed connection bellows (10), bellows (10) one side with dust removal case (1) lateral wall fixed connection, fixed connection guide duct (6) on the dust removal case (1) lateral wall of bellows (10) one side, ventilation duct (6) set up ventilation groove (61), set up air outlet (62) on guide duct (6) of ventilation groove (61) below, guide duct (6) bottom fixed connection installation section of thick bamboo (25) around air outlet (62), set up through-hole (251) on installation section of thick bamboo (25), installation section of thick bamboo (25) top fixed connection backup pad (252) of through-hole (251) both sides, backup pad (252) bottom is rotated and is connected installation pole (33), fixed connection rotating vane (12) on installation pole (33), installation section of thick bamboo (25) bottom fixed connection mounting panel (13), mounting panel (13) both sides and dust removal case (1) lateral wall sliding connection, installation section of thick bamboo (25) pass mounting panel (13) to extend to mounting panel (13) below, and bottom fixed connection pipe (14), pipe (14) bottom fixed connection play wind ball (15), a plurality of exhaust vents (16) are seted up to play wind ball (15) bottom.

2. The cyclone dust collector for vegetable oil production according to claim 1, wherein a first filter screen (23) is fixedly connected in the dust collection box (1) below the air outlet ball (15), a second filter screen (22) is fixedly connected in the dust collection box (1) below the first filter screen (23), and the first filter screen (23) and the second filter screen (22) are both obliquely arranged and are oppositely inclined.

3. The cyclone dust collector for vegetable oil production according to claim 2, wherein the drainage pump (19) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the dust collection box (1) on one side of the inclined direction of the first filter screen (23) and the second filter screen (22), the diversion box (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the drainage pump (19), the separation net (18) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the diversion box (17), the circulation pump (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the diversion box (17) on one side of the separation net (18), the circulation pipe (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circulation pipe (24), one side of the circulation pipe (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dust collection box (1), and a valve (21) is arranged at the joint of the circulation pipe (20) and the bottom of the dust collection box (.

4. The cyclone dust collector for vegetable oil production according to claim 3, wherein the two sides of the inner top of the dust collection box (1) above the air guide pipe (6) are fixedly connected with mounting blocks (9), the bottom of each mounting block (9) is fixedly connected with a spring (8), the bottom of each spring (8) is fixedly connected with the air guide pipe (6), the mounting blocks (9) are rotatably connected with a lead screw (3), the two sides of the lead screw (3) are sleeved with a sliding block (4) in a threaded manner, the bottom of each sliding block (4) is rotatably connected with a pulley (7), a trapezoidal boss (5) is fixedly connected on the air guide pipe (6) below the corresponding pulley (7), and the pulley (7) is slidably connected with the trapezoidal boss (5).

5. The cyclone dust collector for vegetable oil production as claimed in claim 4, wherein one side of the mounting block (9) at one axial side of the screw rod (3) is fixedly connected with the first motor (2), the output shaft of the first motor (2) is fixedly connected with the screw rod (3), the support plate (252) at one axial side of the mounting rod (33) is fixedly connected with the second motor (30), and the output shaft of the second motor (30) is fixedly connected with the mounting rod (33).

6. The cyclone dust collector for vegetable oil production according to claim 5, characterized in that, fixed connection bearing board (27) on the lateral wall of the outside upper end of dust removal case (1), fixed connection draught fan (28) on bearing board (27), fixed connection exhaust pipe (29) on the lateral wall of dust removal case (1) above draught fan (28), exhaust pipe (29) and draught fan (28) fixed connection, exhaust pipe (29) one side passes dust removal case (1) lateral wall to extend to inside dust removal case (1), and bottom fixed connection is flexible pipe (26), and mounting panel (13) and extend to below mounting panel (13) are passed to flexible pipe (26) bottom, flexible pipe (26) and mounting panel (13) fixed connection.

7. The cyclone dust collector for vegetable oil production according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the filtering interval of the first filter screen (23) is larger than the filtering diameter of the second filter screen (22), and a transparent scale plate (31) is arranged on the front end surface of the dust collection box (1).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of dust collectors, in particular to a cyclone dust collector for vegetable oil production.

Background

During vegetable oil production, the dust remover that often adopts is cyclone or sack cleaner, and traditional cyclone is a mechanical force dust remover, including intake pipe, blast pipe, barrel, ash bucket and draught fan, intake pipe and blast pipe communicate with the barrel respectively, cylinder lower extreme and ash bucket intercommunication, blast pipe and draught fan intercommunication. The dust removal mechanism is that the dusty airflow makes a rotary motion, dust particles are separated from the airflow and collected on the wall of the device by virtue of a centrifugal force, and then the dust particles fall into the dust hopper by virtue of the gravity action, and the dust removal mode of the structure is not thorough in purification and collection of dust, so that a part of particle impurities are discharged in the air, and the dust removal effect is not good.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a cyclone dust collector for vegetable oil production, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a cyclone dust collector for vegetable oil production comprises a dust collection box, wherein supporting legs are fixedly connected with two sides of the bottom of the dust collection box, an air inlet pipe is arranged at the upper end in the dust collection box, a corrugated pipe is fixedly connected with one side of the air inlet pipe, one side of the corrugated pipe is fixedly connected with the side wall of the dust collection box, a wind guide pipe is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the dust collection box on one side of the corrugated pipe, a ventilation groove is formed in the wind guide pipe, a wind outlet is formed in the wind guide pipe below the ventilation groove, a mounting barrel is fixedly connected with the bottom of the wind guide pipe around the wind outlet, a through hole is formed in the mounting barrel, a supporting plate is fixedly connected with the top of the mounting barrel on two sides of the through hole, the bottom of the supporting plate is rotatably connected with a mounting rod, rotating blades are fixedly connected with the bottom of the, the bottom of the duct is fixedly connected with an air outlet ball, and the bottom end of the air outlet ball is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes.

As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, a first filter screen is fixedly connected in the dust removal box below the air outlet ball, a second filter screen is fixedly connected in the dust removal box below the first filter screen, and the first filter screen and the second filter screen are both obliquely arranged and have opposite oblique directions.

According to a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a drainage pump is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the dust removing box on one side of the first filter screen and the second filter screen in the inclined direction, a flow guide box is fixedly connected to one side of the drainage pump, a separation screen is fixedly connected in the flow guide box, a circulating pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the flow guide box on one side of the separation screen, a circulating pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circulating pump, one side of the circulating pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dust removing box, and a valve is arranged at the joint of the circulating pipe and the.

According to a preferred technical scheme, two sides of the top of the dust removal box above the air guide pipe are fixedly connected with mounting blocks, the bottoms of the mounting blocks are fixedly connected with springs, the bottoms of the springs are fixedly connected with the air guide pipe, a lead screw is rotatably connected between the mounting blocks, sliding blocks are sleeved on two sides of the lead screw in a threaded manner, the bottom of each sliding block is rotatably connected with a pulley, a trapezoidal boss is fixedly connected on the air guide pipe below each pulley, and each pulley is in sliding connection with the trapezoidal boss.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, one side of the mounting block at one axial side of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a first motor, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with the screw rod, a support plate at one axial side of the mounting rod is fixedly connected with a second motor, and an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the mounting rod.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a bearing plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the upper end outside the dust removal box, an induced draft fan is fixedly connected to the bearing plate, an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the dust removal box above the induced draft fan, the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected with the induced draft fan, one side of the exhaust pipe penetrates through the side wall of the dust removal box and extends into the dust removal box, the bottom of the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected with a telescopic pipe, the bottom end of the telescopic pipe penetrates through the mounting plate and extends to the lower side of the mounting plate, and the telescopic.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the filtering interval of the first filter screen is larger than the filtering diameter of the second filter screen, and a transparent scale plate is arranged on the front end surface of the dust removal box.

The invention has the following advantages: the first motor is started to drive the screw rod to rotate, and further drive the sliding block to move, the pulley on the sliding block moves to press the trapezoidal boss downwards, the air guide pipe moves downwards, an air outlet ball below the air guide pipe is immersed below a dedusting liquid level in the dedusting box, air with impurities entering from the air inlet pipe is conveyed to the guide pipe below the mounting cylinder under the action of the rotating blade in the mounting cylinder, the air with the impurities enters dedusting liquid, granular dust impurities stay in the liquid, and the gas is discharged from the liquid, and the discharged air impurities can be fully contacted with the liquid by arranging the spherical exhaust device, so that the filtering and collection of the gas by the improvement device are improved, the blockage caused by long-time use can be prevented by the contact of the exhaust ball and the liquid, the automatic cleaning function is realized, and the practicability of the device is greatly improved, granular impurities are deposited and fall, the impurities are filtered on the first filter screen and the second filter screen, the liquid with the impurities is discharged into the flow guide box through the drainage pump, the impurities are left on one side of the flow guide box through the filtering of the separation net, the impurities are collected, meanwhile, the circulating pump is arranged on the other side of the separation net, the filtered liquid is discharged into the dust removal box again, the repeated cyclic utilization of the liquid is realized, and resources are saved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cyclone main body for vegetable oil production.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a cyclone dust collector for vegetable oil production.

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an air duct in a cyclone for vegetable oil production.

Fig. 4 is a schematic top view of a mounting cylinder in a cyclone for vegetable oil production.

In the figure: 1. a dust removal box; 2. a first motor; 3. a screw rod; 4. a slider; 5. a trapezoidal boss; 6. an air guide pipe; 61. a ventilation slot; 62. an air outlet; 7. a pulley; 8. a spring; 9. mounting blocks; 10. a bellows; 11. an air inlet pipe; 12. a rotating blade; 13. mounting a plate; 14. a conduit; 15. an air outlet ball; 16. an air outlet; 17. a flow guide box; 18. separating the net; 19. a drainage pump; 20. a circulation pipe; 21. a valve; 22. a second filter screen; 23. a first filter screen; 24. a circulation pump; 25. mounting the cylinder; 251. a through hole; 252. a support plate; 26. a telescopic pipe; 27. a carrier plate; 28. an induced draft fan; 29. an exhaust duct; 30. a second motor; 31. a transparent scale plate; 32. supporting legs; 33. and (5) installing a rod.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.

It should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

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