阅读说明：本技术 一种电子产品生产用全塑料废料熔融装置 (Full plastic waste material melting device for electronic product production ) 是由 周俊明 于 2020-07-14 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种电子产品生产用全塑料废料熔融装置,包括熔融腔,所述熔融腔的顶部中间位置开有下料口,且下料口的内壁固定连接有第二处理框,所述第二处理框的一侧开有进料口,且进料口的内壁固定连接有第一处理框,第一处理框的底部设置为斜面,第一处理框的顶部一侧固定连接有进料斗,所述第二处理框的另一侧开有通口,且通口的内壁固定连接有安装框,安装框的一侧外壁固定连接有气缸,气缸的活塞端固定连接有插接在第二处理框内的齿板。本发明分别对塑料废料进行冲断和碾压处理,减小塑料的整体体积,缩短后续的熔融时间,便于对熔融过程中的塑料废料进行搅动处理,提高熔融效率,并可对熔融过程中的烟气进行净化处理。(The invention discloses an all-plastic waste material melting device for electronic product production, which comprises a melting cavity, wherein a feed opening is formed in the middle position of the top of the melting cavity, a second processing frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed opening, a feed opening is formed in one side of the second processing frame, a first processing frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed opening, the bottom of the first processing frame is arranged to be an inclined plane, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the first processing frame, a through opening is formed in the other side of the top of the second processing frame, an installation frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through opening, an air cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the installation frame, and a toothed plate inserted into the second processing frame is fixedly connected. The invention respectively carries out the punching-off and the rolling treatment on the plastic waste, reduces the integral volume of the plastic, shortens the subsequent melting time, is convenient for stirring the plastic waste in the melting process, improves the melting efficiency, and can carry out the purification treatment on the smoke in the melting process.)

1. The full-plastic waste melting device for electronic product production comprises a melting chamber (1) and is characterized in that a feed opening is formed in the middle position of the top of the melting chamber (1), a second treatment frame (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed opening, a feed inlet is formed in one side of the second treatment frame (12), a first treatment frame (8) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed inlet, the bottom of the first treatment frame (8) is arranged to be an inclined plane, a feed hopper (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the first treatment frame (8), a through hole is formed in the other side of the second treatment frame (12), a mounting frame (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through hole, an air cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the mounting frame (10), a toothed plate (13) inserted into the second treatment frame (12) is fixedly connected to the piston end of the air cylinder (11), and a stamping plate (28) is fixedly connected to one, and a plurality of sand grips (29) of one side fixedly connected with of punching press board (28), the top inner wall that frame (12) were handled to the second is provided with pivot (27), and the outer wall top fixedly connected with of pivot (27) and pinion rack (13) engaged with gear (14) mutually, the second is handled inner wall bottom fixedly connected with fixing base (15) all around of frame (12), and the intermediate position of fixing base (15) is opened and is had rolling groove (30), and the outer wall fixedly connected with of pivot (27) rolls piece (16), and the outer wall of rolling piece (16) is identical with the inner wall of rolling groove (30).

2. The all-plastic waste melting device for electronic product production according to claim 1, wherein the cross section of the outer wall of the rolling member (16) and the cross section of the inner wall of the rolling groove (30) are both set to be S-shaped, the top of the rolling member (16) is set to be spherical, and the distance between the rolling member (16) and the rolling groove (30) is gradually reduced from top to bottom.

3. The all-plastic waste melting device for electronic product production as claimed in claim 2, wherein a heat conducting plate (22) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the inner wall of the bottom of the melting chamber (1), the heat conducting plate (22) is configured to be a semi-hollow sphere, the top of the heat conducting plate (22) is rotatably connected with the bottom of the rotating shaft (27) through a bearing, a mounting groove is formed in the middle position of the bottom of the melting chamber (1), and a heating mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove.

4. The all-plastic waste melting device for producing electronic products as claimed in claim 3, wherein a connecting rod (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating shaft (27), a fixing plate (18) in contact with the inner wall of the melting chamber (1) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (17), a U-shaped seat is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the connecting rod (17), a hanging rod (19) is arranged between the inner walls of the two sides of the U-shaped seat, a hollow ball (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hanging rod (19), stirring pieces (20) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the outer walls of the two sides of the hanging rod (19), and a plurality of through holes are formed in one side of each stirring piece (20).

5. The all-plastic waste melting device for producing electronic products as claimed in claim 4, wherein a ring-shaped blanking base (23) is fixedly connected to a corner of the inner wall of the bottom of the melting chamber (1), one side of the blanking base (23) is set to be arc-shaped, and the hollow ball (21) is located between the blanking base (23) and the heat conducting plate (22).

6. The all-plastic waste melting device for producing electronic products as claimed in claim 5, wherein a plurality of discharging pipes (2) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the melting chamber (1), and first valves are fixedly connected to the inside of the discharging pipes (2).

7. The plastic waste melting device for electronic product production as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein a cold water tank (4) is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the melting chamber (1), a water inlet is formed in one side of the cold water tank (4), a sealing plug is inserted into the water inlet, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cold water tank (4), and a second valve is fixedly connected to the inside of the water outlet pipe.

8. The all-plastic waste melting device for producing electronic products as claimed in claim 7, wherein an air extractor (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the cold water tank (4), a packing pipe (7) inserted into the feed hopper (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the air extractor (6), an air inlet pipe (24) inserted into the cold water tank (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air extractor (6), a one-way valve is fixedly connected to the inside of the air inlet pipe (24), a frame (25) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cold water tank (4) around the middle position, a cloth bag (26) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cold water tank (25) around the frame, an exhaust pipe (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the cold water tank (4), and a third valve is fixedly connected to the inside of the exhaust pipe (.

9. The plastic waste melting device for electronic product production as claimed in claim 7, wherein the top corner of the cold water tank (4) near the exhaust pipe (5) is fixedly connected with a photocatalyst screen (31), and one side of the top of the cold water tank (4) is fixedly connected with an ultraviolet lamp (32).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of electronic products, in particular to a full-plastic waste melting device for electronic product production.

Background

The electronic product is a related product based on electric energy, and mainly comprises: the electronic products need to be scrapped due to gradual reduction of the performance of the electronic products when the electronic products are used for a long time, and the waste materials of some plastic materials of the electronic products need to be melted when the waste materials are recycled in the scrapping process.

At present, when the existing melting device for recycling plastic waste of electronic products is used, a whole plastic material is usually directly put into a melting cavity for treatment, and the melting time is long and the melting efficiency is poor due to the large area, so that the all-plastic waste melting device for producing electronic products is urgently needed to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides an all-plastic waste material melting device for producing electronic products.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a full plastic waste melting device for electronic product production comprises a melting chamber, a feed opening is formed in the middle position of the top of the melting chamber, a second processing frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed opening, a feed inlet is formed in one side of the second processing frame, a first processing frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed inlet, the bottom of the first processing frame is arranged to be an inclined plane, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the first processing frame, a through opening is formed in the other side of the second processing frame, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through opening, an air cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the mounting frame, a toothed plate inserted into the second processing frame is fixedly connected to the piston end of the air cylinder, a stamping plate is fixedly connected to one side of the toothed plate, a plurality of convex strips are fixedly connected to one side of the stamping plate, a rotating shaft is arranged on the inner wall of the top of, the bottom of the peripheral inner wall of the second processing frame is fixedly connected with a fixing seat, a rolling groove is formed in the middle of the fixing seat, a rolling piece is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and the outer wall of the rolling piece is matched with the inner wall of the rolling groove.

Preferably, the outer wall section of the rolling piece and the inner wall section of the rolling groove are both set to be S-shaped, the top of the rolling piece is set to be a spherical surface, and the distance between the rolling piece and the rolling groove is gradually reduced from top to bottom.

Preferably, the bottom inner wall middle position fixedly connected with heat-conducting plate in melting chamber, and the heat-conducting plate sets up to half hollow sphere form, rotates through the bearing between the top of heat-conducting plate and the bottom of pivot to be connected, and the bottom middle position in melting chamber is opened has the mounting groove, and the inner wall fixedly connected with heating mechanism of mounting groove.

Preferably, one side fixedly connected with connecting rod of pivot, and the one end fixedly connected with of connecting rod and the fixed plate that the melting intracavity wall contacted, bottom one side fixedly connected with U type seat of connecting rod is provided with the jib between the both sides inner wall of U type seat, the bottom fixedly connected with clean shot of jib, the equal fixedly connected with stirring piece in both sides outer wall bottom of jib, and open one side of stirring piece has a plurality of thru holes.

Preferably, the bottom inner wall corner fixedly connected with in melting chamber is annular unloading seat, and one side of unloading seat sets up to the arc, and the clean shot is located between unloading seat and the heat-conducting plate.

Preferably, the bottom of the melting cavity is fixedly connected with a plurality of discharging pipes, and the inside of each discharging pipe is fixedly connected with a first valve.

Preferably, one side top fixedly connected with cold water storage cistern of melting chamber, and open one side of cold water storage cistern has the water inlet, and the inside grafting of water inlet has the sealing plug, and the bottom fixedly connected with outlet pipe of cold water storage cistern, the inside fixedly connected with second valve of outlet pipe.

Preferably, top one side fixedly connected with air extractor of cold water storage cistern, and the pipe of packing up of pegging graft in the feeder hopper of the top fixedly connected with of air extractor, the intake pipe of pegging graft in the cold water storage cistern of the bottom fixedly connected with of air extractor, the inside fixedly connected with check valve of intake pipe, the cold water storage cistern is close to the inner wall fixedly connected with all around of intermediate position and encloses the frame, enclose the inner wall fixedly connected with sack all around of frame, top one side fixedly connected with blast pipe of cold water storage cistern, the inside fixedly connected with third valve of blast pipe.

Preferably, the cold water tank is close to the top corner fixed connection of blast pipe and has photocatalyst otter board, and the top one side fixed connection of cold water tank has ultraviolet lamp.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. through the arranged first processing frame, the feeding hopper, the second processing frame, the mounting frame, the air cylinder, the toothed plate, the stamping plate, the convex strip, the gear, the rotating shaft, the fixed seat, the rolling groove, the rolling piece and the feed opening, the air cylinder is utilized to drive the toothed plate to move back and forth in the second processing frame, the stamping plate and the convex strip are driven to move back and forth in the second processing frame and the first processing frame, the all-plastic waste materials of the electronic product are placed in the first processing frame through the feeding hopper, the stamping plate and the convex strip are utilized to break the plastic waste materials, the rotating shaft and the rolling piece are driven to rotate through the meshing action of the toothed plate and the gear, as the outer wall section of the rolling piece and the inner wall section of the rolling groove are both set to be S-shaped, the distance between the rolling piece and the rolling groove is gradually reduced from top to bottom, the rolling treatment can be carried out on the punched plastic waste materials through the rolling piece and the, shortening the subsequent melting time.

2. The heating mechanism and the heat conducting plate are used for heating the interior of the melting cavity through the arranged melting cavity, the heating mechanism, the heat conducting plate, the blanking seat, the discharging pipe, the rotating shaft, the connecting rod, the scraper, the U-shaped seat, the suspender, the stirring sheet and the hollow ball, when the crushed plastic waste enters the melting cavity through the feed opening, the melting treatment is convenient to be carried out on the plastic waste, when the rotating shaft rotates, the connecting rod, the suspender and the stirring piece are driven to rotate, so that the plastic waste in the melting process is stirred and treated conveniently, the melting efficiency is improved, the scraper is driven to rotate, when the ejection of compact, more complete, accessible melting plastics's resistance and the centrifugal force that rotates the in-process drive jib and clean shot swing again and handle, are convenient for strike the processing to unloading seat and heat-conducting plate, and when avoiding the ejection of compact, the molten plastics remain on unloading seat and heat-conducting plate.

3. Through cold water tank, water inlet, air extractor, feeder hopper, exhaust tube, intake pipe, enclose frame, sack and blast pipe that set up, inject proper amount cold water into through the water inlet in to the cold water tank, at plastics melting in-process, usable air extractor and exhaust tube carry out cooling treatment in with the waste gas suction cold water tank of melting process to carry out the filtration treatment of flue gas through cold water and sack, be convenient for carry out purification treatment to the flue gas of melting in-process.

4. Through cold water tank, ultraviolet lamp and the photocatalyst otter board that sets up, when exhausting through the blast pipe, utilize ultraviolet lamp and photocatalyst otter board to disinfect the disinfection processing to the flue gas after filtering, improve the flue gas purification efficiency of device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall configuration diagram of an all-plastic waste melting apparatus for electronic product production according to embodiment 1;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the electronic device according to embodiment 1 illustrating an all-plastic waste melting apparatus;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of a rolling element and a rolling groove of an all-plastic waste melting apparatus for electronic product production according to example 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a heat-conducting plate and a blanking seat of the all-plastic waste melting device for electronic product production in accordance with embodiment 1;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a photocatalyst screen and an ultraviolet lamp of the all-plastic waste melting device for electronic product production in example 2.

In the figure: 1 melting chamber, 2 discharging pipes, 3 heating mechanism, 4 cold water tanks, 5 blast pipes, 6 air extractors, 7 exhaust pipes, 8 first processing frames, 9 feeder hoppers, 10 installing frames, 11 cylinders, 12 second processing frames, 13 toothed plates, 14 gears, 15 fixing seats, 16 grinding parts, 17 connecting rods, 18 scraping plates, 19 suspenders, 20 stirring pieces, 21 hollow balls, 22 heat-conducting plates, 23 blanking seats, 24 air inlet pipes, 25 surrounding frames, 26 cloth bags, 27 rotating shafts, 28 punching plates, 29 convex strips, 30 grinding grooves, 31 photocatalyst screen plates and 32 ultraviolet lamps.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.