Dotter

文档序号:963321 发布日期:2020-11-03 浏览:14次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种打扣机 (Dotter ) 是由 周居先 于 2020-08-05 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种打扣机,包括机架、进料装置和推料装置和打扣装置,所述机架的两侧分别设有固定板,固定板上设有机头架,所述打扣装置固定在机头架上,所述推料装置设置于打孔装置下方,所述进料装置包括设置机架上与推料装置相配合的进料板,在机架的两侧分别设有固定在固定板上的两个导轨板,所述两个导轨板之间设有朝向打扣装置来回滑动的支撑板,所述支撑板上设有调节板,所述调节板上设有上下滑动配合的第一抓料板,所述第一抓料板上设有滑动配合的第二抓料板,所述第一抓料板和第二抓料板相互远离的一端均设有气动爪,所述机头架上设有用于驱动支撑板来回滑动的驱动件。本发明的打扣机能够做到全自动上料打扣,具有高效、安全的特点。(The invention discloses a dotter, which comprises a frame, a feeding device, a material pushing device and a dotter, the two sides of the frame are respectively provided with a fixed plate, the fixed plates are provided with a headstock, the buckling device is fixed on the headstock, the material pushing device is arranged below the punching device, the feeding device comprises a feeding plate which is arranged on the machine frame and matched with the material pushing device, two guide rail plates fixed on the fixing plate are respectively arranged on two sides of the frame, a supporting plate which slides back and forth towards the dotting device is arranged between the two guide rail plates, an adjusting plate is arranged on the supporting plate, a first material grabbing plate which is in up-down sliding fit is arranged on the adjusting plate, the first material grabbing plate is provided with a second material grabbing plate in sliding fit, one ends, far away from each other, of the first material grabbing plate and the second material grabbing plate are provided with pneumatic claws, and the headstock is provided with a driving piece used for driving the supporting plate to slide back and forth. The dotter can realize full-automatic feeding and dotting, and has the characteristics of high efficiency and safety.)

1. The utility model provides a dotter which characterized in that: comprises a machine frame, a feeding device, a material pushing device and a buckling device, wherein two sides of the machine frame are respectively provided with a fixing plate, the fixing plate is provided with a headstock, the buckling device is fixed on the headstock, the material pushing device is arranged below the punching device, the feeding device comprises a feeding plate which is arranged on the machine frame and matched with the material pushing device, two guide rail plates fixed on the fixing plate are respectively arranged on two sides of the frame, a supporting plate which slides back and forth towards the dotting device is arranged between the two guide rail plates, an adjusting plate is arranged on the supporting plate, a first material grabbing plate which is in up-down sliding fit is arranged on the adjusting plate, the first material grabbing plate is provided with a second material grabbing plate in sliding fit, one ends, far away from each other, of the first material grabbing plate and the second material grabbing plate are provided with pneumatic claws, and the headstock is provided with a driving piece used for driving the supporting plate to slide back and forth.

2. A dotter according to claim 1 wherein: the material pushing device comprises a lifting plate and a material pushing rod located at the bottom of the lifting plate, a sliding rail seat in sliding fit with the material pushing rod is arranged on the rack, a driving motor is arranged on the sliding rail seat, a gear is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor, and a rack meshed with the gear is arranged on the rod body of the material pushing rod.

3. A dotter according to claim 1 wherein: the dotter comprises a machine body fixed on a machine head frame, wherein the machine body is provided with a punch, a vibration disc is arranged on one side of the machine body, and a material guide pipe matched with the punch of the machine body is arranged on the vibration disc.

4. A dotter according to claim 1 wherein: and adjustable material limiting plates are arranged on two sides of the feeding plate.

5. A dotter according to claim 1 wherein: the driving piece is a synchronous belt driven by an air cylinder or a motor.

Technical Field

The present invention relates to a dotter machine, and more particularly, it relates to a dotter machine.

Background

The existing dotter is generally characterized in that a dotting machine body is arranged on a rack, a punch of the machine body is manually fed, then a box body is held and placed at the punch of the machine body, and punching and dotting are carried out.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a full-automatic dotter, which improves the production efficiency.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a dotter comprises a machine frame, a feeding device, a material pushing device and a dotting device, wherein two sides of the machine frame are respectively provided with a fixing plate, the fixing plate is provided with a headstock, the buckling device is fixed on the headstock, the material pushing device is arranged below the punching device, the feeding device comprises a feeding plate which is arranged on the machine frame and matched with the material pushing device, two guide rail plates fixed on the fixing plate are respectively arranged on two sides of the frame, a supporting plate which slides back and forth towards the dotting device is arranged between the two guide rail plates, an adjusting plate is arranged on the supporting plate, a first material grabbing plate which is in up-down sliding fit is arranged on the adjusting plate, the first material grabbing plate is provided with a second material grabbing plate in sliding fit, one ends, far away from each other, of the first material grabbing plate and the second material grabbing plate are provided with pneumatic claws, and the headstock is provided with a driving piece used for driving the supporting plate to slide back and forth.

The invention is further configured to: the material pushing device comprises a lifting plate and a material pushing rod located at the bottom of the lifting plate, a sliding rail seat in sliding fit with the material pushing rod is arranged on the rack, a driving motor is arranged on the sliding rail seat, a gear is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor, and a rack meshed with the gear is arranged on the rod body of the material pushing rod.

The invention is further configured to: the dotter comprises a machine body fixed on a machine head frame, wherein the machine body is provided with a punch, a vibration disc is arranged on one side of the machine body, and a material guide pipe matched with the punch of the machine body is arranged on the vibration disc.

The invention is further configured to: and adjustable material limiting plates are arranged on two sides of the feeding plate.

The invention is further configured to: the driving piece is a synchronous belt driven by an air cylinder or a motor.

By adopting the technical scheme, the dotter can realize full-automatic feeding and dotting, has the characteristics of high efficiency and safety, can adjust the material limiting plates according to the size of the box body by arranging the adjustable material limiting plates on the two sides of the feeding plate, can limit the position of the box body by the material limiting plates in the process of placing the box body by the pneumatic claw, and is not easy to deviate, so that the structure is more stable.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at a point a in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a second schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the pushing device.

1. A frame; 10. a fixing plate; 11. a headstock; 2. a feeding device; 20. a feeding plate; 21. a material limiting plate; 22. a guide rail plate; 23. a support plate; 24. an adjusting plate; 25. a first material grabbing plate; 26. a second material grabbing plate; 27. a pneumatic claw; 3. a material pushing device; 30. a lifting plate; 31. a material pushing rod; 310. a rack; 32. a slide rail seat; 33. a drive motor; 330. a gear; 4. a dotting device; 40. a body; 41. a punch; 42. a vibration plate; 43. a material guide pipe; 5. a drive member.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present invention are further described with reference to fig. 1 to 4.

The invention discloses a dotter, which comprises a rack 1, a feeding device 2, a material pushing device 3 and a dotting device 4, wherein two sides of the rack 1 are respectively provided with a fixed plate 10, the fixed plate 10 is provided with a headstock 11, the dotting device 4 is fixed on the headstock 11, the material pushing device 3 is arranged below a punching device, the feeding device 2 comprises a feeding plate 20 which is arranged on the rack 1 and matched with the material pushing device 3, two guide rail plates 22 which are fixed on the fixed plate 10 are respectively arranged on two sides of the rack 1, a supporting plate 23 which slides back and forth towards the dotting device 4 is arranged between the two guide rail plates 22, an adjusting plate 24 is arranged on the supporting plate 23, a first material grabbing plate 25 which is in up-and-down sliding fit is arranged on the adjusting plate 24, a second material grabbing plate 26 which is in sliding fit is arranged on the first material grabbing plate 25, and one end of the first material grabbing plate 25, which is far away from the second, the headstock 11 is provided with a driving member 5 for driving the support plate 23 to slide back and forth. The driving piece 5 is a synchronous belt driven by an air cylinder or a motor.

Further, the pushing device 3 includes a lifting plate 30 and a pushing rod 31 located at the bottom of the lifting plate 30, a sliding rail seat 32 in sliding fit with the pushing rod 31 is arranged on the frame 1, a driving motor 33 is arranged on the sliding rail seat 32, a gear 330 is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor 33, and a rack 310 meshed with the gear 330 is arranged on a rod body of the pushing rod 31.

Further, the dotter 4 comprises a body 40 fixed on the headstock 11, the body 40 has a punch 41, a vibration plate 42 is disposed on one side of the body 40, and a material guiding pipe 43 matched with the punch 41 of the body 40 is disposed on the vibration plate 42.

Further, two sides of the feeding plate 20 are provided with adjustable material limiting plates 21. Be equipped with adjustable limit flitch 21 through the both sides at feed plate 20 for limit flitch 21 can be adjusted according to the size of box body, and it can carry out spacingly through limit flitch 21 to grab the in-process that the box body was placed at pneumatic claw 27, makes the box body be difficult for deviating, structural more stable.

The working principle is as follows: when people use the dotter of the invention, firstly the pneumatic claw 27 is adjusted, so that the pneumatic claw 27 can stably and accurately convey the box body to the material pushing device 3, then the box body is pushed to the dotting device 4 by the material pushing device 3 for dotting, the material pushing device 3 returns when the dotting is finished, then the whole dotting process is finished without manual dotting operation, and the dotting machine has the characteristics of high efficiency and safety. When adjusting pneumatic claw 27 and adjusting, at first according to the height of box body adjust about the first flitch 25 of grabbing, slide from top to bottom along adjusting plate 24 during the regulation, then grab flitch 26 according to the width of box body to the second and adjust, carry out the horizontal slip along the first flitch 25 of grabbing during the regulation, first flitch 25 and adjusting plate 24 of grabbing, the second is grabbed flitch 26 and the first fixed mode of grabbing flitch 25 and can be adopted the bolt to carry out fixed connection, loosen the bolt when adjusting, it fixes to screw up the bolt when the regulation is accomplished, unusual convenience. When the pneumatic claws 27 are adjusted, people can feed materials through the conveyor belt, the box bodies are sequentially conveyed to the feeding plate 20 of the rack 1, then the box bodies are clamped by the pneumatic claws 27, the supporting plate 23 is driven by the driving piece 5 to slide towards the material pushing device 3, and at the moment, the box bodies slide towards the material pushing device 3. Through the slip of pneumatic claw 27 orientation blevile of push 3 equidistance in proper order with the box body for when the box body reachd lifter plate 30 on the blevile of push 3, the lateral wall that the box body needed to be detained just in time is in the drift 41 department of organism 40, then lifter plate 30 upwards rises, detain device 4 and detain fast, detain and accomplish lifter plate 30 and descend and get back to original position, next box body gets into lifter plate 30 this moment, extrude the box body of detaining the completion, with this circulation operation, and the box body of extruding can adopt the conveyer belt to carry out the unloading, unusual convenient and practical. The dotter can realize full-automatic feeding and dotting, and has the characteristics of high efficiency and safety.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and embellishments within the scope of the invention may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention, and are considered to be within the scope of the invention.

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