High-efficient portable's environmental protection permeable brick processing usefulness transfer device

文档序号:963901 发布日期:2020-11-03 浏览:4次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种高效便捷式的环保透水砖加工用的转运装置 (High-efficient portable's environmental protection permeable brick processing usefulness transfer device ) 是由 曾强 黄晨华 于 2020-09-04 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供一种高效便捷式的环保透水砖加工用的转运装置,属于透水砖生产技术领域,该高效便捷式的环保透水砖加工用的转运装置包括底板,所述底板的下表面固定连接有伺服电机,所述伺服电机的输出轴固定连接有主动正齿轮,所述横传动轴远离从动正齿轮的一端固定连接有蜗杆,所述第一皮带轮的外表面活动连接有皮带,所述第二皮带轮的内表面固定连接有第二竖传动轴,所述主动锥齿轮的外表面啮合有从动锥齿轮,所述从动锥齿轮的内表面固定连接有转轴,所述外螺纹的外表面螺纹连接有螺纹套。该高效便捷式的环保透水砖加工用的转运装置装载方便、高效,节省制造成本和维修成本,提高转运效率和降低转运的损伤率。(The invention provides a high-efficiency portable transfer device for processing environment-friendly water permeable bricks, which belongs to the technical field of water permeable brick production and comprises a bottom plate, wherein the lower surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a servo motor, an output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a driving spur gear, one end of a transverse transmission shaft, which is far away from a driven spur gear, is fixedly connected with a worm, the outer surface of a first belt pulley is movably connected with a belt, the inner surface of a second belt pulley is fixedly connected with a second vertical transmission shaft, the outer surface of the driving bevel gear is meshed with a driven bevel gear, the inner surface of the driven bevel gear is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the outer surface of an external thread is in threaded connection with a thread sleeve. This transfer device that brick processing was used is permeated water in environmental protection of high-efficient portable loads convenience, high efficiency, saves manufacturing cost and cost of maintenance, improves the damage rate of transporting efficiency and reduction transportation.)

1. The utility model provides a transfer device of brick processing usefulness is permeated water in environmental protection of high-efficient portable, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the lower fixed surface of bottom plate (1) is connected with a supporting beam (2), the lower fixed surface of supporting beam (2) is connected with bumper shock absorber (3), the bottom fixedly connected with cross axle (6) of bumper shock absorber (3), the equal swing joint in both ends of cross axle (6) has wheel (7), the lower fixed surface of bottom plate (1) is connected with servo motor (8), the output shaft fixedly connected with of servo motor (8) drives spur gear (9), the surface meshing of driving spur gear (9) has driven spur gear (10), the internal surface fixedly connected with of driven spur gear (10) is violently transmitted axle (11), the one end fixedly connected with worm (12) that driven spur gear (10) were kept away from to violently transmitted axle (11), the surface meshing of worm (12) has turbine (13), the internal surface fixedly connected with first perpendicular transmission axle (14) of turbine (13), the middle part of the outer surface of the first vertical transmission shaft (14) is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley (15), the outer surface of the first belt pulley (15) is movably connected with a belt (16), the first belt pulley (15) is movably connected with a second belt pulley (17) through the belt (16), the inner surface of the second belt pulley (17) is fixedly connected with a second vertical transmission shaft (18), two ends of the first vertical transmission shaft (14) and the second vertical transmission shaft (18) are both fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear (19), the outer surface of the driving bevel gear (19) is meshed with a driven bevel gear (20), the inner surface of the driven bevel gear (20) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (21), the middle part of the outer surface of the rotating shaft (21) is provided with an external thread (23), the outer surface of the external thread (23) is in threaded connection with a thread sleeve (25), one side of the supporting beam (2), the one end fixedly connected with trailer ring (31) of fore-stock (30), the lower fixed surface of a supporting beam (2) is connected with after-poppet (32), the solid fixed ring (33) of one end fixedly connected with of after-poppet (32).

2. The transfer device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the outer surface of the shock absorber (3) is fixedly connected with a spring (4), and the outer surface of the shock absorber (3) is close to a fixing plate (5) fixedly connected to the lower portion of the spring (4).

3. The transfer device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the upper surface fixed connection of bottom plate (1) has baffle (28), one side fixedly connected with controller (29) of baffle (28), the lower fixed surface of a supporting beam (2) is connected with protective housing (39), the lower fixed surface of bottom plate (1) is connected with battery (40).

4. The transfer device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the two ends of the outer surface of the rotating shaft (21) are fixedly connected with rotating shaft bearings (22), one of the rotating shaft bearings (22) is a cylindrical roller bearing, and the other rotating shaft bearing (22) is a deep groove ball bearing.

5. The transfer device of claim 4, which is characterized in that: the inner surface of the cylindrical roller bearing is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the outer surface of the rotating shaft (21), the outer surface of the cylindrical roller bearing is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (1), the inner surface of the deep groove ball bearing is fixedly connected with the top end of the outer surface of the rotating shaft (21), and the outer surface of the deep groove ball bearing is fixedly connected with the baffle (28).

6. The transfer device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: and a limiting plate (24) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (21) above the external thread (23).

7. The transfer device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: one side of the threaded sleeve (25) is fixedly connected with a tray (26), and the outer surface of the tray (26) is provided with lightening holes (27).

8. The transfer device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the lower surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting block (34), a plurality of transmission shaft bearings (35) are fixedly connected inside the supporting block (34), and the inner surfaces of the plurality of transmission shaft bearings (35) are fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of the transverse transmission shaft (11), the first vertical transmission shaft (14) and the second vertical transmission shaft (18) respectively.

9. The transfer device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the middle part fixedly connected with fixed block (36) of bottom plate (1) lower surface, one side swing joint of fixed block (36) has bracing piece (37), one end fixedly connected with take-up pulley (38) that fixed block (36) were kept away from in bracing piece (37), the surface of take-up pulley (38) and the internal surface swing joint of belt (16).

10. The transfer device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the height of the upper surface of the trailer ring (31) from the ground is consistent with the height of the lower surface of the fixing ring (33) from the ground.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of permeable brick production, and particularly relates to an efficient and convenient transfer device for processing an environment-friendly permeable brick.

Background

The permeable brick is an essential base material for building a sponge city and is widely applied to urban roads. The existing preparation process of the water permeable brick comprises the processes of raw material crushing, raw material mixing, compression molding, curing and the like, and after compression molding, the prepared and molded water permeable brick needs to be transferred to a curing area for curing so as to prepare the qualified water permeable brick.

The existing transfer mode is mostly transferred through a forklift, the stacking of the water permeable bricks is about to be carried out on a supporting plate, the water permeable bricks which form the stack are transferred to a maintenance area through the forklift, the forklift is inconvenient to transfer and use and low in efficiency, the water permeable bricks are stacked firstly when the forklift is used for transferring, the water permeable bricks not only need to be horizontally moved when being stacked, but also need to be vertically moved for stacking, the stacking efficiency is low, the equipment is complex, and the manufacturing cost is high.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a high-efficiency portable transfer device for processing environment-friendly water permeable bricks, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, a forklift is inconvenient to transfer and use and low in efficiency, the water permeable bricks need to be stacked firstly when the water permeable bricks are transferred by the forklift, the water permeable bricks need to be horizontally moved and vertically moved for stacking when stacked, the stacking efficiency is low, equipment is complex, and the manufacturing cost is high.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a high-efficient portable's environmental protection is permeable to transfer device of brick processing usefulness, includes the bottom plate, the lower fixed surface of bottom plate is connected with a supporting beam, the lower fixed surface of a supporting beam is connected with the bumper shock absorber, the bottom fixedly connected with cross axle of bumper shock absorber, the equal swing joint in both ends of cross axle has the wheel, the lower fixed surface of bottom plate is connected with servo motor, servo motor's output shaft fixedly connected with driving spur gear, driving spur gear's surface toothing has driven spur gear, driven spur gear's internal surface fixedly connected with violently transmits the axle, the one end fixedly connected with worm that driven spur gear was kept away from to violently transmitting the axle, the surface toothing of worm has the turbine, the internal surface fixedly connected with first vertical transmission axle of turbine, the middle part fixedly connected with first belt, the outer surface swing joint of first belt pulley has the belt, first belt pulley has the second belt pulley through belt swing joint, the interior fixed surface of second belt pulley is connected with the perpendicular transmission shaft of second, the equal fixedly connected with drive bevel gear in both ends of the perpendicular transmission shaft of first perpendicular transmission shaft and second, drive bevel gear's surface toothing has driven bevel gear, driven bevel gear's internal surface fixedly connected with pivot, the middle part of pivot surface is provided with the external screw thread, the surface threaded connection of external screw thread has the thread bush, one side fixedly connected with fore-stock of a supporting beam, the one end fixedly connected with trailer ring of fore-stock, the lower fixed surface of a supporting beam is connected with the after-poppet, the solid fixed ring of one end fixedly connected with of after-poppet.

In order to ensure that the transfer device for processing the efficient and convenient environment-friendly water permeable brick is stable in movement, as a preferable mode of the invention, the outer surface of the shock absorber is fixedly connected with a spring, and the outer surface of the shock absorber is fixedly connected with a fixing plate below the spring.

In order to prolong the service life of the efficient and convenient transfer device for processing the environment-friendly water permeable bricks, the invention is preferably characterized in that the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a baffle plate, one side of the baffle plate is fixedly connected with a controller, the lower surface of the supporting beam is fixedly connected with a protective shell, and the lower surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a storage battery.

In order to save the manufacturing cost under the condition that the high-efficiency portable environment-friendly water permeable brick processing transfer device ensures normal rotation, the invention is preferably characterized in that two ends of the outer surface of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected with rotating shaft bearings, one rotating shaft bearing is a cylindrical roller bearing, and the other rotating shaft bearing is a deep groove ball bearing.

In order to ensure that the rotating shaft of the transfer device for processing the efficient and convenient environment-friendly water permeable bricks is firmly fixed and does not influence normal rotation, preferably, the inner surface of the cylindrical roller bearing is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the outer surface of the rotating shaft, the outer surface of the cylindrical roller bearing is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, the inner surface of the deep groove ball bearing is fixedly connected with the top end of the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and the outer surface of the deep groove ball bearing is fixedly connected with the baffle.

In order to ensure that the lifting device of the transfer device for processing the efficient and convenient environment-friendly water permeable bricks can normally operate, as an optimization of the invention, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft above the external thread.

In order to prolong the service life of the efficient and convenient transfer device for processing the environment-friendly water permeable bricks, as a preferable mode of the invention, a tray is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded sleeve, and lightening holes are formed in the outer surface of the tray.

In order to enable the power transmission effect of the transfer device for processing the efficient and convenient environment-friendly water permeable bricks to be better, the transfer device is preferably used, the lower surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the supporting block, the inside of the supporting block is fixedly connected with a plurality of transmission shaft bearings, and the inner surfaces of the plurality of transmission shaft bearings are respectively and fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of the transverse transmission shaft, the first vertical transmission shaft and the second vertical transmission shaft.

In order to enable the power transmission of the transfer device for processing the efficient and convenient environment-friendly water permeable bricks to be more stable, the transfer device is preferably used, the middle part of the lower surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a fixed block, one side of the fixed block is movably connected with a supporting rod, one end of the supporting rod, far away from the fixed block, is fixedly connected with a tensioning wheel, and the outer surface of the tensioning wheel is movably connected with the inner surface of a belt.

In order to enable the efficient and convenient transfer device for processing the environment-friendly water permeable bricks to be efficient and convenient, the height of the upper surface of the trailer ring from the ground is preferably consistent with the height of the lower surface of the fixing ring from the ground.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the high-efficiency portable transfer device for processing the environment-friendly water permeable brick is characterized in that a servo motor, a driving spur gear, a driven spur gear, a transverse transmission shaft, a worm, a turbine, a first vertical transmission shaft, a first belt pulley, a belt, a second belt pulley, a second vertical transmission shaft, a driving bevel gear, a driven bevel gear, a rotating shaft bearing, an external thread, a thread sleeve and a tray are arranged in a matched manner, the servo motor is started through a controller, the servo motor drives the driving spur gear to rotate through a transmission shaft, the driving spur gear drives the driven spur gear to rotate, the driven spur gear drives the worm to rotate through the transverse transmission shaft, the worm drives the turbine to rotate, the turbine drives the driving bevel gear to rotate through the first vertical transmission shaft, the first vertical transmission shaft drives the second vertical transmission shaft to rotate through the belt, the second vertical transmission shaft drives the driving bevel gear, the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley are completely consistent, so that the rotating speeds of the first vertical transmission shaft and the second vertical transmission shaft are the same, power is transmitted through the same driving bevel gear and the same driven bevel gear, the rotating speeds of the four rotating shafts are the same, the threaded sleeves are limited and cannot rotate, the rotating shafts rotate to drive the threaded sleeves to ascend or descend, the tray is convenient to ascend or descend, when the permeable bricks are loaded, the tray is ascended to a limited height through the controller, after one layer of permeable bricks are placed on the brick stacking machine, the height of one layer of permeable bricks is reduced through the controller, the permeable bricks can be stacked and placed by the brick stacking machine only through horizontal movement, the brick stacking machine is simple in structure and is not prone to failure, manufacturing cost and maintenance cost are saved, and the permeable bricks are convenient and efficient to load through up and down movement of the tray.

2. This transfer device of brick processing usefulness is permeated water in environmental protection of high-efficient portable, through the fore-stock, the after-poppet, trailer ring and solid fixed ring cooperation set up, can make transfer device and trailer connect through the trailer ring, many transfer device can join in marriage and connect through trailer ring and solid fixed ring, stop the rear of a vehicle at another transfer device's locomotive with a transfer device, make trailer ring and solid fixed ring align from top to bottom, insert trailer ring and solid fixed ring fixed connection through the bolt, make many transfer device can link together, use a trailer just can drag many transfer device, it is high-efficient to transport the brick that permeates water, it is convenient.

3. This transfer device that brick processing was used is permeated water in environmental protection of high-efficient portable sets up through bumper shock absorber, spring, fixed plate, cross axle and wheel cooperation, and cross axle and wheel make transfer device laborsaving, convenient when removing, and bumper shock absorber and spring play good shock attenuation effect, make transfer device steady when removing, can not take place serious rocking, avoid leading to permeating water the brick damage because of rocking, improve the transport efficiency and reduce the damage rate of transporting.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an axial structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an axial structure of the chassis of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the base plate according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic bottom view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a support beam; 3. a shock absorber; 4. a spring; 5. a fixing plate; 6. a horizontal axis; 7. a wheel; 8. a servo motor; 9. a drive spur gear; 10. a driven spur gear; 11. a transverse transmission shaft; 12. a worm; 13. a turbine; 14. a first vertical drive shaft; 15. a first pulley; 16. a belt; 17. a second pulley; 18. a second vertical drive shaft; 19. a drive bevel gear; 20. a driven bevel gear; 21. a rotating shaft; 22. a rotating shaft bearing; 23. an external thread; 24. a limiting plate; 25. a threaded sleeve; 26. a tray; 27. lightening holes; 28. a baffle plate; 29. a controller; 30. a front bracket; 31. a trailer ring; 32. a rear bracket; 33. a fixing ring; 34. a support block; 35. a drive shaft bearing; 36. a fixed block; 37. a support bar; 38. a tension wheel; 39. a protective shell; 40. and (4) a storage battery.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

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