阅读说明：本技术 一种矿石养生花釉及其施釉方法 (Ore health-preserving fancy glaze and glazing method thereof ) 是由 张东晓 于 2020-08-11 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种矿石养生花釉及其施釉方法,所述矿石养生花釉的底釉原料包括以下组分：长石50-60份、方解石10-20份、氧化铁5-7份、氧化锰7-9份、粘土5-10份、石英15-20份、玻璃粉10-20份；所述矿石养生花釉的面釉原料包括以下组分：钾长石80-110份、方解石40-60份、铝矿石8-12份、铁矿石6-12份、萤石9-12份、墨玉石45-55份、锶矿石40-60份、钼矿石16-22份、铷26-36份。实现了矿石养生花釉的原料包括底釉和面釉,进行不同的处理,再进行施由烧制,制备的产品具有美观、光滑作用。(The invention discloses an ore health-preserving fancy glaze and a glazing method thereof, wherein a ground glaze of the ore health-preserving fancy glaze comprises the following raw materials: 50-60 parts of feldspar, 10-20 parts of calcite, 5-7 parts of ferric oxide, 7-9 parts of manganese oxide, 5-10 parts of clay, 15-20 parts of quartz and 10-20 parts of glass powder; the overglaze raw material of the ore health-preserving fancy glaze comprises the following components: 80-110 parts of potash feldspar, 40-60 parts of calcite, 8-12 parts of aluminum ore, 6-12 parts of iron ore, 9-12 parts of fluorite, 45-55 parts of jadestone, 40-60 parts of strontium ore, 16-22 parts of molybdenum ore and 26-36 parts of rubidium. The raw materials of the ore health-preserving fancy glaze comprise ground glaze and overglaze, different treatments are carried out, and then the raw materials are applied and fired, so that the prepared product has the effects of beauty and smoothness.)

1. An ore health-preserving fancy glaze is characterized in that: the ground glaze of the ore health-preserving fancy glaze comprises the following raw materials: 50-60 parts of feldspar, 10-20 parts of calcite, 5-7 parts of ferric oxide, 7-9 parts of manganese oxide, 5-10 parts of clay, 15-20 parts of quartz and 10-20 parts of glass powder;

the overglaze raw material of the ore health-preserving fancy glaze comprises the following components: 80-110 parts of potash feldspar, 40-60 parts of calcite, 8-12 parts of aluminum ore, 6-12 parts of iron ore, 9-12 parts of fluorite, 45-55 parts of jadestone, 40-60 parts of strontium ore, 16-22 parts of molybdenum ore and 26-36 parts of rubidium.

2. The glazing method of the ore health-preserving fancy glaze according to claim 1, which comprises the following steps: the method is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:

(1) treatment of raw materials: weighing raw materials according to the component ratio, carrying out primary crushing on the raw materials by using a jaw crusher, and carrying out ball milling on the raw materials after primary crushing by using a ball mill;

(2) preparing a solution: mixing the ball-milled raw materials of the ground glaze and the surface glaze with water, wherein the concentrations of the ground glaze and the surface glaze which are prepared by mixing are both 50-70%;

(3) applying base coat: the thickness of the ground coat is 1.2-1.5 mm;

(4) applying surface glaze for the first time: the thickness of the applied overglaze is 0.2-0.4 mm;

(5) and (3) glazing for the second time: the thickness of the applied overglaze is 0.1-0.3 mm;

(6) firing: and (4) glazing and entering a kiln, wherein the temperature of the first stage firing is 450-520 ℃, the firing time is 2.5-3.5h, the temperature of the second stage firing is 900-1000 ℃, the firing time is 2.5-3.5h, the temperature of the third stage firing is 1250-1400 ℃, the firing time is 6-8h, and taking out of the kiln.

3. The glazing method of the ore health preserving fancy glaze according to claim 2, characterized in that: in the step (1), the size of the ground glaze which is crushed for the first time is less than 0.5mm, and the ground glaze is ball-milled for 28-35h until the grain diameter is less than 200 meshes.

4. The glazing method of the ore health preserving fancy glaze according to claim 2, characterized in that: in the step (1), the size of the primary crushed overglaze is less than 0.3mm, and the overglaze is ball-milled for 28-35h until the grain diameter is less than 300 meshes.

5. The glazing method of the ore health preserving fancy glaze according to claim 2, characterized in that: in the step (6), the rising speed of the first stage firing temperature in the firing is 150-.

6. The glazing method of the ore health preserving fancy glaze according to claim 2, characterized in that: in the steps (3), (4) and (5), the ceramic body is dipped by a writing brush when the ground glaze is applied, the writing brush is brushed on the ceramic body applied with the ground glaze for the first time, and the writing brush is brushed on the ceramic body applied with the surface glaze for the second time.

7. The glazing method of the ore health preserving fancy glaze according to claim 2, characterized in that: in the steps (3), (4) and (5), the ground glaze and the overglaze can be sprayed or coated on the porcelain body.

8. The glazing method of the ore health preserving fancy glaze according to claim 2, characterized in that: in the steps (3), (4) and (5), the ground glaze applying time is less than 60s, the first surface glaze applying time is less than 40s, and the second surface glaze applying time is less than 40 s.

9. The glazing method of the ore health preserving fancy glaze according to claim 2, characterized in that: and (6) naturally cooling the fired ceramic body in the kiln.

10. The glazing method of the ore health preserving fancy glaze according to claim 2, characterized in that: and polishing the baked ceramic body.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of health-preserving fancy glaze, in particular to ore health-preserving fancy glaze and a glazing method thereof.

Background

The glaze is a colorless or colored vitreous thin layer covering the surface of the ceramic product, and is prepared by grinding and making glaze slurry by matching mineral raw materials (feldspar, quartz, talc, kaolin, etc.) and raw materials according to a certain proportion (part of the raw materials can be made into frits first), applying the glaze slurry on the surface of a blank body, and calcining at a certain temperature. It can increase the mechanical strength, thermal stability and dielectric strength of the product, and also has the characteristics of beautifying the ware, being convenient for wiping and washing, being not eroded by the fishy smell of dust, etc.

The quality of the glaze is affected during glazing, firing and the like. Therefore, the ore health-preserving fancy glaze and the glazing method thereof are provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an ore health-preserving fancy glaze and a glazing method thereof, which realize that the raw materials of the ore health-preserving fancy glaze comprise a ground glaze and a surface glaze, different treatments are carried out, and then the glaze is applied and fired, so that the prepared product has the effects of beauty and smoothness.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the ore health-preserving fancy glaze comprises the following raw materials of ground glaze: 50-60 parts of feldspar, 10-20 parts of calcite, 5-7 parts of ferric oxide, 7-9 parts of manganese oxide, 5-10 parts of clay, 15-20 parts of quartz and 10-20 parts of glass powder;

the overglaze raw material of the ore health-preserving fancy glaze comprises the following components: 80-110 parts of potash feldspar, 40-60 parts of calcite, 8-12 parts of aluminum ore, 6-12 parts of iron ore, 9-12 parts of fluorite, 45-55 parts of jadestone, 40-60 parts of strontium ore, 16-22 parts of molybdenum ore and 26-36 parts of rubidium.

Further, the method comprises the following steps of; the method comprises the following steps:

(1) treatment of raw materials: weighing raw materials according to the component ratio, carrying out primary crushing on the raw materials by using a jaw crusher, and carrying out ball milling on the raw materials after primary crushing by using a ball mill;

(2) preparing a solution: mixing the ball-milled raw materials of the ground glaze and the surface glaze with water, wherein the concentrations of the ground glaze and the surface glaze which are prepared by mixing are both 50-70%;

(3) applying base coat: the thickness of the ground coat is 1.2-1.5 mm;

(4) applying surface glaze for the first time: the thickness of the applied overglaze is 0.2-0.4 mm;

(5) and (3) glazing for the second time: the thickness of the applied overglaze is 0.1-0.3 mm;

(6) firing: and (4) glazing and entering a kiln, wherein the temperature of the first stage firing is 450-520 ℃, the firing time is 2.5-3.5h, the temperature of the second stage firing is 900-1000 ℃, the firing time is 2.5-3.5h, the temperature of the third stage firing is 1250-1400 ℃, the firing time is 6-8h, and taking out of the kiln.

Further, the method comprises the following steps of; in the step (1), the size of the ground glaze which is crushed for the first time is less than 0.5mm, and the ground glaze is ball-milled for 28-35h until the grain diameter is less than 200 meshes.

Further, the method comprises the following steps of; in the step (1), the size of the primary crushed overglaze is less than 0.3mm, and the overglaze is ball-milled for 28-35h until the grain diameter is less than 300 meshes.

Further, the method comprises the following steps of; in the step (6), the rising speed of the first stage firing temperature in the firing is 150-.

Further, the method comprises the following steps of; in the steps (3), (4) and (5), the ceramic body is dipped by a writing brush when the ground glaze is applied, the writing brush is brushed on the ceramic body applied with the ground glaze for the first time, and the writing brush is brushed on the ceramic body applied with the surface glaze for the second time.

Further, the method comprises the following steps of; in the steps (3), (4) and (5), the ground glaze and the overglaze can be sprayed or coated on the porcelain body.

Further, the method comprises the following steps of; in the steps (3), (4) and (5), the ground glaze applying time is less than 60s, the first surface glaze applying time is less than 40s, and the second surface glaze applying time is less than 40 s.

Further, the method comprises the following steps of; and (6) naturally cooling the fired ceramic body in the kiln.

Further, the method comprises the following steps of; and polishing the baked ceramic body.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has at least one of the following beneficial effects:

1. the ore health-preserving fancy glaze is prepared by crushing and grinding the raw materials of ground glaze and surface glaze, glazing for three times through the ground glaze and the surface glaze in the preparation of aqueous solution, and firing in three stages, so that a fired product is attractive and attractive.

2. The ore raw materials and the health-preserving raw materials are added into the ore health-preserving fancy glaze raw materials, so that the glaze can be conveniently fired after being applied, the fired product has a value, and the addition of the jadestone has a health-preserving effect.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.