阅读说明：本技术 一种木材加工用烘干装置 (Drying device for wood working ) 是由 刘裕平 于 2020-08-04 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种木材加工用烘干装置,涉及木材加工领域,本装置结构简单使用方便,设置有自动上料机构可以实现自动上料,且根据不同规格的木材单板进行调整,适应不同产品的加工使用,通过设置有液压升降机构使得上料底板的高度和倾斜角度可以调整,使用更加方便,通过设置有弧形导板使得木材单板的进入更加顺利,在固定挡板一和压缩弹簧的作用下,使得活动侧挡板向固定挡板二靠近并压迫木材单板,使得木材单板的两侧分别紧贴活动侧挡板的固定挡板二的内侧面,如此使得切割转盘的切割量固定且对木材单板的边缘切割整齐,通过转动的弧形带动板限定木材单板并驱动木材单板前进,弧形带动板可以弹性形变以适应不同厚度的木材单板。(The invention discloses a drying device for wood processing, which relates to the field of wood processing, has simple structure and convenient use, can realize automatic feeding by arranging an automatic feeding mechanism, can be adjusted according to wood veneers with different specifications to adapt to the processing and use of different products, can adjust the height and the inclination angle of a feeding bottom plate by arranging a hydraulic lifting mechanism, is more convenient to use, can ensure that the wood veneers can enter more smoothly by arranging an arc guide plate, enables a movable side baffle plate to approach to a fixed baffle plate II and press the wood veneers under the action of a fixed baffle plate I and a compression spring, ensures that two sides of the wood veneers are respectively clung to the inner side surfaces of the fixed baffle plate II of the movable side baffle plate, thus leading the cutting amount of a cutting turntable to be fixed and the edges of the wood veneers to be cut neatly, limits the wood veneers by a rotating arc driving plate and drives the wood, the arc driving plate can be elastically deformed to adapt to wood veneers with different thicknesses.)

1. A drying device for wood processing is characterized by comprising a drying mechanism and an edge trimming mechanism, the drying mechanism comprises a drying lower frame (9) and a drying upper frame (10), a supporting upright post (1) for supporting and fixing is arranged below the drying lower frame (9), a plurality of telescopic sleeve rods (11) and extension springs (12) for connecting the drying lower frame (9) and the drying upper frame (10) are arranged between the drying lower frame (9) and the drying upper frame, the telescopic sleeve rod (11) comprises an inner support rod and an outer support rod which are mutually sleeved in a sliding way, a plurality of middle rotating shafts (13) are respectively and rotatably arranged on the drying lower frame (9) and the drying upper frame (10), the roller column is sleeved outside the middle rotating shaft (13), the outermost layer of the roller column is an outer heat conducting layer (15) and is internally provided with a plurality of electric heating components (16), and the roller column is also provided with a driving mechanism for driving the middle rotating shaft (13) to rotate; the trimming mechanism comprises a cutting bottom plate (25), a supporting upright post (1) for supporting and fixing is arranged on the lower surface of the cutting bottom plate (25), a first fixed baffle (19) and a second fixed baffle (22) are fixedly connected to two sides of the upper surface of the cutting bottom plate (25), a movable side baffle (18) is movably arranged on the inner side of the first fixed baffle (19), a compression spring (20) for connecting the movable side baffle (18) and the first fixed baffle (19) is arranged between the movable side baffle (18) and the second fixed baffle (22), a driving motor (23) and a cutting turntable (24) are respectively arranged on the movable side baffle (18) and the second fixed baffle (22), the driving motor (23) is in driving connection with the cutting turntable (24), a support rod for supporting and fixing is fixedly connected to the driving motor, and an arc-shaped guide plate (17) which is obliquely arranged towards the outer side is fixedly connected to one end, close to the drying mechanism, of the movable side baffle; an automatic feeding mechanism for feeding is also arranged.

2. The drying device for wood processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the automatic feeding mechanism comprises a feeding bottom plate (2), a feeding side baffle (5) and a feeding end baffle (8), the feeding bottom plate (2) is disposed obliquely, one end of the feeding bottom plate close to the drying mechanism extends into a space between a drying lower frame (9) and a drying upper frame (10), a plurality of supporting columns (1) for supporting are hinged below the feeding bottom plate (2), a lifting mechanism is disposed on the supporting columns (1), the feeding side baffle (5) comprises two fastening screws for fixing, the two fastening screws are disposed on two sides of the feeding bottom plate (2), the adjusting slots (3) are disposed on the feeding bottom plate (2), one of the feeding side baffle (5) is fixedly disposed, the other one of the feeding side baffle (5) located at the adjusting slot (3) is movably disposed, and the lower part of the other feeding side baffle (5) is fixedly connected and penetrates through the adjusting slot (3) (4) The material pushing device comprises a feeding end baffle (8), wherein an adjusting frame (7) is fixedly connected onto the feeding end baffle (8), an adjusting screw column (6) is connected to the inner thread of the adjusting frame (7), and a material pushing plate and a power mechanism used for driving the material pushing plate to do reciprocating motion are arranged on one side far away from the feeding end baffle (8).

3. The drying device for wood working according to claim 2, wherein the lifting mechanism is a hydraulic lifting mechanism.

4. The drying device for wood processing as defined in claim 3, wherein the driving structure comprises chain wheels, chains and motors, one end of each intermediate shaft (13) is fixedly connected with a chain wheel, the chain is sleeved on the outer side of the chain wheels, and the motor is fixedly arranged and is in driving connection with one of the chain wheels.

5. Drying device for wood working according to claim 4, characterized in that an inner heat insulation layer (14) is arranged outside the intermediate rotating shaft (13).

6. The drying device for wood processing according to claim 5, wherein a sliding groove is formed in the cutting bottom plate (25), and a T-shaped clamping structure (21) located in the sliding groove is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable side baffle (18).

7. The drying device for wood processing according to claim 6, wherein the movable side baffle (18) and the second fixed baffle (22) are further rotatably provided with a plurality of driving rotating shafts (26), and the outer circular surface of the driving rotating shafts (26) is provided with a plurality of arc driving plates (27) which are rough in surface and are arc-shaped.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of wood processing, in particular to a drying device for wood processing.

Background

The wood processing, the processing that mainly uses machinery or chemical method to take timber as raw materials, its product still keeps the basic characteristic of timber, in the forest industry, the wood processing industry and forest product chemical processing are the subsequent industry of forest felling transportation, it is the important department of comprehensive utilization of timber resources. The wood processing technology comprises basic processing technologies such as wood cutting, wood drying, wood gluing and wood surface decoration, and functional processing technologies such as wood protection and wood modification.

Wood working often requires drying, but wood drying often produces deformation during drying, especially wood edges, which greatly affects subsequent use, and therefore, a drying device for wood working is provided, and the wood can be trimmed after drying.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a drying device for wood processing, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a drying device for wood processing comprises a drying mechanism and an edge trimming mechanism, wherein the drying mechanism comprises a drying lower frame and a drying upper frame, a supporting upright post for supporting and fixing is arranged below the drying lower frame, a plurality of telescopic loop bars and extension springs for connecting the drying lower frame and the drying upper frame are arranged between the drying lower frame and the drying upper frame, the telescopic loop bars comprise an inner support bar and an outer support bar which are mutually slidably sleeved, a plurality of middle rotating shafts are respectively rotatably arranged on the drying lower frame and the drying upper frame, a roller is sleeved outside the middle rotating shafts, the outermost layer of the roller is an outer heat conducting layer, a plurality of electric heating components are arranged in the outer heat conducting layer, and a driving mechanism for driving the middle rotating shafts to rotate is further arranged; the trimming mechanism comprises a cutting bottom plate, a supporting upright post for supporting and fixing is arranged on the lower surface of the cutting bottom plate, a first fixed baffle and a second fixed baffle are fixedly connected to two sides of the upper surface of the cutting bottom plate, a movable side baffle is movably arranged on the inner side of the first fixed baffle, a compression spring for connecting the movable side baffle and the first fixed baffle is arranged between the movable side baffle and the first fixed baffle, a driving motor and a cutting turntable are arranged on the movable side baffle and the second fixed baffle, the driving motor is connected with the cutting turntable in a driving mode and fixedly connected with a support rod for supporting and fixing, and an arc-shaped guide plate which is obliquely arranged outwards is fixedly connected to one end, close to the drying mechanism, of the movable side baffle and one end, close to; an automatic feeding mechanism for feeding is also arranged.

As a further scheme of the invention: the automatic feeding mechanism comprises a feeding bottom plate, a feeding side baffle and a feeding end baffle, the feeding bottom plate is obliquely arranged, one end of the feeding bottom plate close to the drying mechanism extends into a position between the drying lower frame and the drying upper frame, a plurality of supporting upright posts for supporting are hinged below the feeding bottom plate, and the supporting upright post is provided with a lifting mechanism, the feeding side baffle comprises two side baffles which are respectively arranged at the two sides of the feeding bottom plate, the feeding bottom plate is provided with an adjusting groove, one of the feeding side baffle plates is fixedly arranged, the other feeding side baffle plate is movably arranged at the position of the adjusting groove, the lower part of the other feeding side baffle plate is fixedly connected with a fastening screw rod which penetrates through the adjusting groove and is used for fixing, the material loading device is characterized in that an adjusting frame is fixedly connected onto the material loading end baffle, an adjusting screw post is connected to the inner thread of the adjusting frame, and a material pushing plate and a power mechanism used for driving the material pushing plate to do reciprocating motion are arranged on one side, far away from the material loading end baffle.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the lifting mechanism is a hydraulic lifting mechanism.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the driving structure comprises a chain wheel, a chain and a motor, wherein the end part of one end of the middle rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the chain wheel, the chain is sleeved on the outer sides of the chain wheels, and the motor is fixedly arranged and is in driving connection with one of the chain wheels.

As a still further scheme of the invention: and an inner heat insulation layer is arranged on the outer side of the middle rotating shaft.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the cutting bottom plate is provided with a sliding groove, and the lower surface of the movable side baffle is fixedly connected with a T-shaped clamping structure in the sliding groove.

As a still further scheme of the invention: and a plurality of driving rotating shafts are further rotatably arranged on the movable side baffle and the fixed baffle II, and a plurality of arc-shaped driving plates with rough surfaces are arranged on the outer circular surface of each driving rotating shaft.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the device has simple structure and convenient use, can realize automatic feeding by being provided with an automatic feeding mechanism, is adjusted according to wood veneers with different specifications, is suitable for processing different products, the height and the inclination angle of the feeding bottom plate can be adjusted by arranging the hydraulic lifting mechanism, the use is more convenient, the wood veneer can enter more smoothly by arranging the arc-shaped guide plate, under the action of the first fixed baffle and the compression spring, the movable side baffle is close to the second fixed baffle and presses the wood veneer, so that the two sides of the wood veneer are respectively clung to the inner side surfaces of the fixed baffle plates II of the movable side baffle plates, so that the cutting amount of the cutting turntable is fixed and the edge of the wood veneer is cut neatly, the wood veneer is limited and driven to move forward by the rotating arc-shaped driving plate, and the arc-shaped driving plate can be elastically deformed to adapt to wood veneers with different thicknesses.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the drying device for wood processing according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a feeding mechanism in the drying device for wood processing according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the trimming mechanism in the drying device for wood processing according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 2 of the drying device for wood processing according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1-supporting upright posts, 2-feeding bottom plates, 3-adjusting grooves, 4-fastening screws, 5-feeding side baffle plates, 6-adjusting screw posts, 7-adjusting frames, 8-feeding end baffle plates, 9-drying lower frames, 10-drying upper frames, 11-telescopic loop bars, 12-extension springs, 13-middle rotating shafts, 14-inner heat insulation layers, 15-outer heat conduction layers, 16-electric heating parts, 17-arc guide plates, 18-movable side baffle plates, 19-fixed baffle plates I, 20-compression springs, 21-clamping structures, 22-fixed baffle plates II, 23-driving motors, 24-cutting turntables, 25-cutting bottom plates, 26-driving rotating shafts and 27-arc driving plates.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only used for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.