阅读说明：本技术 一种压接机构及检测设备 (Crimping mechanism and detection equipment ) 是由 蒋晓乐 于 2020-07-31 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及显示面板检测技术领域,公开一种压接机构及检测设备。该压接机构包括支撑框架、承载组件和多个压接组件,支撑框架的上表面承载有PCB板,多个压接组件间隔设置于支撑框架上,压接组件的一端能够抵接于PCB板,承载组件上承载有待检测工件,承载组件设置于支撑框架的下方,承载组件能够沿竖直方向运动以靠近支撑框架,从而使压接组件的另一端抵接于待检测工件。本发明提供的压接机构,通过在支撑框架上间隔设置多个压接组件,当其中一个或者几个压接组件发生损坏时,可以单独拆卸并进行维修,方便快捷,且能够防止在维修过程中损坏其他未发生故障的压接组件,维修成本较低。(The invention relates to the technical field of display panel detection, and discloses a crimping mechanism and detection equipment. The crimping mechanism comprises a supporting frame, a bearing component and a plurality of crimping components, wherein a PCB (printed Circuit Board) is loaded on the upper surface of the supporting frame, a plurality of crimping component intervals are arranged on the supporting frame, one end of each crimping component can be abutted to the PCB, a workpiece to be detected is loaded on the bearing component, the bearing component is arranged below the supporting frame, the bearing component can move along the vertical direction to be close to the supporting frame, and therefore the other end of each crimping component is abutted to the workpiece to be detected. According to the crimping mechanism provided by the invention, the plurality of crimping assemblies are arranged on the supporting frame at intervals, when one or more crimping assemblies are damaged, the crimping assemblies can be independently disassembled and maintained, the crimping mechanism is convenient and quick, other crimping assemblies which are not in fault can be prevented from being damaged in the maintenance process, and the maintenance cost is lower.)

1. A crimping mechanism, comprising:

the PCB supporting device comprises a supporting frame (1), wherein a PCB is loaded on the upper surface of the supporting frame (1);

the plurality of crimping assemblies (2) are arranged on the supporting frame (1) at intervals, and one end of each crimping assembly (2) can abut against the PCB;

the bearing assembly is arranged below the supporting frame (1) and can move along the vertical direction to be close to the supporting frame (1), so that the other end of the crimping assembly (2) abuts against the workpiece (100) to be detected.

2. The crimping mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that each crimping assembly (2) comprises:

a pressure-contact fixing section (21) provided on the support frame (1);

the detection part (22) comprises a detection fixing rod (221) and two detection pieces (222), the detection fixing rod (221) is arranged on the crimping fixing part (21), and the two detection pieces (222) are respectively arranged at two ends of the detection fixing rod (221) and can be respectively abutted against the PCB and the workpiece (100) to be detected.

3. The crimping mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that a buffer is provided between the detection fixing lever (221) and the detection piece (222).

4. The crimping mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that a plurality of the detecting portions (22) are provided on each of the crimp fixing portions (21).

5. Crimping mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that the crimp fixing (21) is detachably connected to the support frame (1).

6. The crimping mechanism according to claim 2, wherein the crimping fixing part (21) is provided with a first positioning hole (2111), the support frame (1) is provided with a second positioning hole corresponding to the first positioning hole (2111), and positioning pins are sequentially inserted into the first positioning hole (2111) and the second positioning hole.

7. Crimping mechanism according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that it further comprises a grounding assembly (3), the grounding assembly (3) being arranged on the support frame (1), the grounding assembly (3) being connectable to the ground.

8. The crimping mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that the grounding assembly (3) comprises a grounding fixation portion (31) and a conductive member (32), the grounding fixation portion (31) being provided on the support frame (1), the conductive member (32) being provided on the grounding fixation portion (31).

9. A test device comprising the crimping mechanism of any of claims 1-8.

10. The inspection apparatus according to claim 9, further comprising a PC controller and a connection assembly (4), wherein the PCB board is electrically connected to the PC controller through the connection assembly (4).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of display panel detection, in particular to a crimping mechanism and detection equipment.

Background

The display panel, namely the liquid crystal screen, determines the brightness, the contrast, the color and the visual angle of the liquid crystal display to a great extent, and the quality of the liquid crystal display not only relates to the quality, the price and the market trend of the liquid crystal display, but also relates to the functional parameters, the display effect, the service life and the like of the whole product.

In each production link, the display panel may be produced badly to cause unqualified products, so it is very important to perform strict detection on the display panel in the production process. The inspection of the display panel usually employs an automatic optical inspection apparatus to analyze whether the image of the display panel to be inspected is consistent with the standard image. The crimping mechanism of the existing detection device generally comprises a fixed support and a crimping component arranged on the fixed support in a lifting manner, and the crimping component moves along the vertical direction to enable the crimping component to abut against the display panel and detect the display panel. However, the conventional crimping assembly is generally an integral structure, when a probe of the crimping assembly is repaired, the crimping assembly needs to be integrally disassembled, and other undamaged probes are easily damaged in the disassembling process, so that the repairing cost is increased.

Disclosure of Invention

Based on the above, the invention aims to provide a crimping mechanism and detection equipment, which can be used for independently disassembling and maintaining a damaged crimping component, and are convenient and quick, and the maintenance cost is low.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a crimping mechanism comprising:

the PCB board is loaded on the upper surface of the supporting frame;

the plurality of crimping assemblies are arranged on the supporting frame at intervals, and one end of each crimping assembly can abut against the PCB;

the bearing assembly is arranged below the supporting frame and can move along the vertical direction to be close to the supporting frame, so that the other end of the crimping assembly abuts against the workpiece to be detected.

As a preferable aspect of the crimping mechanism, each of the crimping assemblies includes:

a crimping fixing portion provided on the support frame;

the detection part comprises a detection fixing rod and two detection pieces, the detection fixing rod is arranged on the crimping fixing part, the two detection pieces are respectively arranged at two ends of the detection fixing rod and can be respectively abutted against the PCB and the workpiece to be detected.

As a preferable mode of the pressure bonding mechanism, a buffer member is provided between the detection fixing lever and the detection piece.

As a preferable mode of the pressure bonding mechanism, each of the pressure bonding fixing parts is provided with a plurality of the detecting parts.

As a preferable mode of the crimping mechanism, the crimping fixing portion is detachably attached to the support frame.

As a preferred scheme of the crimping mechanism, a first positioning hole is formed in the crimping fixing portion, a second positioning hole corresponding to the first positioning hole is formed in the supporting frame, and positioning pins sequentially penetrate through the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole.

As a preferable scheme of the crimping mechanism, the crimping mechanism further includes a grounding assembly, the grounding assembly is disposed on the supporting frame, and the grounding assembly can be connected with the ground.

As a preferable mode of the crimping mechanism, the grounding assembly includes a grounding fixing portion and a conductive member, the grounding fixing portion is disposed on the support frame, and the conductive member is disposed on the grounding fixing portion.

To achieve the above object, the present invention further provides a detection apparatus including the crimping mechanism according to any one of the above aspects.

As a preferred scheme of the detection device, the detection device further comprises a PC controller and a connection assembly, and the PCB board is electrically connected to the PC controller through the connection assembly.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

the invention provides a crimping mechanism which comprises a supporting frame, a bearing component and a plurality of crimping components, wherein the bearing component is arranged and used for bearing a workpiece to be detected; the support frame is used for bearing the PCB and the compression joint assembly and plays a role in integral support; by arranging the compression joint component, two ends of the compression joint component can be respectively abutted against the PCB and the workpiece to be detected, so that the workpiece to be detected can be accurately detected; through set up a plurality of crimping subassemblies at the interval on braced frame, when one of them or several crimping subassemblies take place to damage, can dismantle alone and maintain convenient and fast, and can prevent to damage other crimping subassemblies that do not break down in the maintenance process, cost of maintenance is lower. In addition, the bearing assembly can move in the vertical direction to be close to the supporting frame, so that the crimping assembly is abutted to the workpiece to be detected.

The invention provides detection equipment which comprises the crimping mechanism, can realize the detection of a workpiece to be detected by arranging the crimping mechanism, is convenient to maintain a crimping assembly, and has lower maintenance cost.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the contents of the embodiments of the present invention and the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a crimping mechanism provided in an embodiment of the invention from one perspective;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a crimping mechanism provided in an embodiment of the invention from another perspective;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a crimping assembly of a crimping mechanism provided by an embodiment of the invention from one perspective;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a crimping assembly of the crimping mechanism provided by the embodiment of the invention from another perspective;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a detection portion of a crimping mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a crimping fixing part of the crimping mechanism provided in the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a grounding assembly of the crimping mechanism provided in the embodiment of the invention.

In the figure:

100-a workpiece to be detected;

1-a support frame; 11-a first support; 12-a second scaffold;

2-a crimping assembly; 21-crimping the fixing part; 211-connecting plate; 2111-first locating hole; 2112-first connection hole; 2113-first avoidance slot; 212-a middle plate; 2121-a middle avoidance groove; 213-a top plate; 2131-a second avoidance slot; 22-a detection section; 221-detecting a fixed rod; 222-a detection member;

3-a grounding assembly; 31-a ground fixing; 32-a conductive member;

4-a connecting assembly; 41-connecting joint; 42-an adapter plate.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting of the invention. It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only some of the structures related to the present invention are shown in the drawings, not all of the structures.

In the description of the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning permanently connected, removably connected, or integral to one another; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

In the description of the present embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used based on the orientations and positional relationships shown in the drawings only for convenience of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used only for descriptive purposes and are not intended to have a special meaning.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the present embodiment provides a crimping mechanism, which includes a supporting frame 1, a carrying assembly and a plurality of crimping assemblies 2, wherein a PCB is carried on an upper surface of the supporting frame 1, the plurality of crimping assemblies 2 are disposed on the supporting frame 1 at intervals, one end of the crimping assembly 2 can abut against the PCB, the carrying assembly carries a workpiece 100 to be detected, the carrying assembly is disposed below the supporting frame 1, and the carrying assembly can move along a vertical direction to be close to the supporting frame 1, so that the other end of the crimping assembly 2 can abut against the workpiece 100 to be detected. In the present embodiment, the workpiece 100 to be inspected mainly refers to a display panel.

The crimping mechanism provided by the embodiment is provided with the bearing assembly, and is used for bearing the workpiece 100 to be detected; the supporting frame 1 is used for bearing the PCB and the crimping component 2, and the supporting frame 1 plays a role of integral support; by arranging the crimping component 2, two ends of the crimping component 2 can be respectively abutted against the PCB and the workpiece 100 to be detected, so that the workpiece 100 to be detected can be accurately detected; through set up a plurality of crimping subassemblies 2 at the interval on braced frame 1, when one of them or several crimping subassemblies 2 take place to damage, can dismantle alone and maintain convenient and fast, and can prevent to damage other crimping subassemblies 2 that do not break down in the maintenance process, cost of maintenance is lower. In addition, the bearing component can move along the vertical direction to be close to the supporting frame 1, so that the crimping component 2 abuts against the workpiece 100 to be detected, and compared with a mode that the crimping component 2 abuts against the workpiece 100 to be detected through the movement of the crimping component 2 in the prior art, the crimping mechanism provided by the embodiment can prevent the crimping component 2 from being damaged due to collision with other structures in the moving process.

Further, as shown in fig. 3 to 5, each crimping component 2 includes a crimping fixing portion 21 and a detecting portion 22, the crimping fixing portion 21 is disposed on the supporting frame 1, the detecting portion 22 includes a detecting fixing rod 221 and two detecting pieces 222, the detecting fixing rod 221 is disposed on the crimping fixing portion 21, and the two detecting pieces 222 are disposed at two ends of the detecting fixing rod 221 respectively and can abut against the PCB board and the workpiece 100 to be detected respectively. In this embodiment, the workpiece 100 to be detected includes a glass assembly, a plurality of signal points are disposed on the glass assembly, and the detecting member 222 on the detecting fixing rod 221, which is close to one end of the workpiece 100 to be detected, can abut against and be electrically connected to the signal points.

Further, a buffer is provided between the detection fixing rod 221 and the detection piece 222. Through setting up the bolster, can drive to wait to detect work piece 100 and provide the buffering when being close to the direction motion of braced frame 1 at the carrier assembly, avoid waiting to detect and take place rigid collision between work piece 100 and the detection piece 222 and lead to waiting to detect the signal point of work piece 100 and take place the damage. Preferably, the buffer is a spring, the elasticity of the spring is better, and the manufacturing cost is lower. Preferably, both ends of the detection fixing rod 221 are provided with receiving holes, a buffer member is disposed in the receiving holes, and both ends of the buffer member are respectively connected to the hole bottoms of the receiving holes and the detection member 222. By providing the receiving hole, a receiving space can be provided for the spring, and a guide can also be provided for the movement of the detecting member 222 in the vertical direction.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 2, a plurality of detection portions 22 are provided on each of the crimp fixing portions 21. Specifically, the arrangement of the plurality of crimping assemblies 2 on the support frame 1 matches the arrangement of the signal points on the workpiece 100 to be detected, and the number of the detection portions 22 of the plurality of crimping assemblies 2 is equal to the number of the signal points and corresponds to one another.

Further, the crimp fixing portion 21 is detachably connected to the support frame 1. Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, a first connection hole 2112 is provided in the pressure fixation portion 21, a second connection hole is provided in the support frame 1, and a connection member is sequentially inserted through the first connection hole 2112 and the second connection hole to achieve a fixed connection between the pressure fixation portion 21 and the support frame 1. In this embodiment, the first connection hole 2112 and the second connection hole are both specifically threaded holes, the connection member is specifically a connection bolt, the bolt connection has the advantages of being simple to process and convenient to disassemble and assemble, when the crimping component 2 is disassembled, an operator only needs to perform simple screwing action to realize convenience and rapidness.

Further, in the present embodiment, the connection of the detection portion 22 to the signal point on the workpiece 100 to be detected corresponds to a point connection, and therefore the positioning requirement of the crimping mechanism on the position of the crimping assembly 2 on the support frame 1 is high. Specifically, the crimping fixing portion 21 is provided with a first positioning hole 2111, the support frame 1 is provided with a second positioning hole, and the positioning pins sequentially penetrate through the first positioning hole 2111 and the second positioning hole. In this way, precise positioning of the crimping assemblies 2 on the support frame 1 can be ensured.

It should be noted that the detection portion 22 is a relatively precise structure, and if the detection portion 22 is damaged, a relatively high maintenance cost is required, so in the present embodiment, the crimping component 2 is configured to be fixed on the support frame 1, and the bearing component can move towards the direction close to or away from the support frame 1, so that the phenomenon that the maintenance cost is too high due to damage caused by collision between the crimping component 2 and other structures during the movement process can be prevented.

Further, as shown in fig. 6, the crimping fixing portion 21 includes a connecting plate 211, an intermediate plate 212, and a top plate 213, which are connected in sequence, a first connecting hole 2112 and a first positioning hole 2111 are provided on the connecting plate 211, and the connecting plate 211 is connected to the support frame 1 by a connecting bolt. All be provided with a plurality of tucking fixed orificess on roof 213 and connecting plate 211, it dodges the groove 2121 to correspond a plurality of tucking fixed orificess on the intermediate lamella 212 and be provided with the centre, detection portion 22 wears to locate the tucking fixed orifices on roof 213 and connecting plate 211 in proper order and is fixed in the tucking fixed orifices, through dodging the groove 2121 in the middle of setting up on the intermediate lamella 212, can avoid the phenomenon that the machining precision is low because the length overlength of tucking fixed orifices leads to, prevent that detection portion 22 can't be fixed in connecting plate 211 and roof 213 simultaneously. Preferably, a first avoiding groove 2113 communicated with the middle avoiding groove 2121 is further formed in the connecting plate 211, a second avoiding groove 2131 communicated with the middle avoiding groove 2121 is further formed in the top plate 213, and the first avoiding groove 2113, the middle avoiding groove 2121 and the second avoiding groove 2131 are matched with each other, so that the axial length of the needle pressing fixing holes in the top plate 213 and the connecting plate 211 can be further reduced, and the machining precision of the needle pressing fixing holes can be improved.

Further, as shown in fig. 2 and 7, the crimping mechanism further includes a grounding assembly 3, the grounding assembly 3 is disposed on the supporting frame 1, and the grounding assembly 3 can be connected to the ground for guiding static electricity into the ground, so that the static electricity generated in the detection process can be prevented from affecting the detection result of the workpiece 100 to be detected, and the accuracy of the detection result can be ensured. Specifically, the grounding assembly 3 includes a grounding fixing portion 31 and a conductive member 32, the grounding fixing portion 31 is disposed on the support frame 1, and the conductive member 32 is disposed on the grounding fixing portion 31. In this embodiment, the conductive member 32 is made of conductive rubber, which has a good conductive effect and a low manufacturing cost. Preferably, the ground fixing portion 31 is fixed to the support frame 1 by a connection bolt.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 2, the cross-sectional shape of the supporting frame 1 is an L-shaped structure, the supporting frame 1 includes a first bracket 11 and a second bracket 12 that are connected perpendicularly to each other, the plurality of crimping assemblies 2 are disposed on the first bracket 11 at intervals along the length direction of the first bracket 11, and the grounding assembly 3 is disposed on the second bracket 12 to avoid interference between the crimping assemblies 2 and the grounding assembly 3.

The embodiment further provides a detection device, which comprises the crimping mechanism, and by arranging the crimping mechanism, the workpiece 100 to be detected can be accurately detected, the crimping assembly 2 is conveniently maintained, and the maintenance cost is low.

Further, as shown in fig. 1, the detection apparatus further includes a PC controller and a connection assembly 4, and the PCB board is electrically connected to the PC controller through the connection assembly 4. Specifically, the connection assembly 4 includes a connection tab 41 and an adapter board 42, the connection tab 41 is disposed on the support frame 1 and electrically connected to the PCB board, and the connection tab 41 is electrically connected to the PC controller through the adapter board 42. In this way, the detection result of the workpiece 100 to be detected by the detection section 22 can be transmitted to the PC controller so that the operator can analyze the test result.

It is to be noted that the foregoing is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles employed. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described herein, but is capable of various obvious changes, rearrangements and substitutions as will now become apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in greater detail by the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include other equivalent embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.