Double-helix concrete vibrating rod with low pulling rate easy to control

文档序号:999660 发布日期:2020-10-23 浏览:6次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种慢拔速率易控的双螺旋混凝土振捣棒 (Double-helix concrete vibrating rod with low pulling rate easy to control ) 是由 周力启 王福林 戚良进 于 2020-07-22 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种慢拔速率易控的双螺旋混凝土振捣棒,属于混凝土振捣棒领域,一种慢拔速率易控的双螺旋混凝土振捣棒,包括一端与振动设备连接的连接管,连接管的另一端固定连接有内杆,内杆的内部固定连接有振动棒,振动棒通过导线与振动设备连接,本发明通过手动控制旋转提升装置,再通过限位滑块和螺旋槽的限位作用,实现使外筒和螺旋片在拔出过程中做匀速缓慢地旋转上升运动,一方面,实现对拔出速率的方便控制,使混凝土对抽出空间进行充分填充,另一方面,通过螺旋片的旋转上升,以及刮除装置沿着螺旋片的旋转下降,使螺旋片带动混凝土向下移动,进一步实现对抽出空间的填充密实,同时使螺旋片上不易残留下混凝土。(The invention discloses a double-helix concrete vibrating rod with easily controlled slow pulling rate, which belongs to the field of concrete vibrating rods and comprises a connecting pipe, wherein one end of the connecting pipe is connected with a vibrating device, the other end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with an inner rod, the inner rod is fixedly connected with a vibrating rod, and the vibrating rod is connected with the vibrating device through a lead wire. Meanwhile, concrete is not easy to remain on the spiral sheet.)

1. The utility model provides a double helix concrete vibrating rod that speed is easily controlled pulls out slowly, includes connecting pipe (1) that one end is connected with the vibrating equipment, pole (3) in the other end fixedly connected with of connecting pipe (1), the inside fixedly connected with vibrting spear (2) of pole (3) in, vibrting spear (2) are connected its characterized in that through wire and vibrating equipment: the outer end sliding connection of interior pole (3) has annular platform (7), the lower extreme of annular platform (7) rotates and is connected with urceolus (4), the outer end fixedly connected with flight (5) of urceolus (4), helicla flute (301) have been seted up to the outer end of interior pole (3), the inner wall fixedly connected with of urceolus (4) is a pair of spacing slider (9), spacing slider (9) sliding connection is in the inside of helicla flute (301), the upper end of annular platform (7) is connected with rotatory hoisting device, the lower extreme fixedly connected with main magnetic sheet (11) of interior pole (3), the inside of urceolus (4) is equipped with vice magnetic sheet (12), a pair of fixed rod of fixedly connected with between vice magnetic sheet (12) and urceolus (4) inner wall, the outer end fixedly connected with scraping device of interior pole (3), spiral channel (401) has been seted up on urceol, the spiral channel (401) is positioned at the lower side of the spiral piece (5), and the scraping device is connected with the inner part of the spiral channel (401) in a sliding mode.

2. The double-helix concrete vibrator with the easily controlled slow pulling rate according to claim 1, is characterized in that: horizontal rotary groove (302) have been seted up on interior pole (3), rotatory hoisting device is including rotating winding rod (63) of connecting in horizontal rotary groove (302) inside, the equal fixedly connected with disc (61) in both ends about winding rod (63), one of them one end fixedly connected with handle (62) of winding rod (63) are kept away from in disc (61), the upper end fixedly connected with serving (64) of annular platform (7), the upper end of serving (64) and the outer end fixed connection of winding rod (63).

3. The double-helix concrete vibrator with the easily controlled slow pulling rate according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the outer end of the winding rod (63) is fixedly connected with a pair of barrier sheets (65), the barrier sheets (65) are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the inner rod (3), and the winding rope (64) is positioned between the barrier sheets (65) and the circular disc (61).

4. The double-helix concrete vibrator with the easily controlled slow pulling rate according to claim 1, is characterized in that: t type annular has been seted up to the lower extreme of annular platform (7), the upper end fixedly connected with T type crown plate (10) of urceolus (4), T type crown plate (10) rotate to be connected in the inside of T type annular.

5. The double-helix concrete vibrator with the easily controlled slow pulling rate according to claim 1, is characterized in that: scraping device includes mobile jib (81) of fixed connection in interior pole (3) outer end, mobile jib (81) sliding connection is in the inside of helical coiled passage (401), the vice pole of upper end fixedly connected with (83) of mobile jib (81), the upper end fixedly connected with montant (82) of vice pole (83), mobile jib (81) and montant (82) are located the upper and lower both sides of flight (5) respectively.

6. The double-helix concrete vibrator with the easily controlled slow pulling rate according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the mobile rod (81) and the vertical rod (82) both comprise an inner rod and an outer flexible layer, and the outer flexible layer is made of smooth rubber.

7. The double-helix concrete vibrator with the easily controlled slow pulling rate according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the number of turns and the height of the spiral channel (401) and the spiral sheet (5) are the same.

8. The double-helix concrete vibrator with easily controlled slow pulling rate according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: the using method comprises the following steps:

s1, starting vibration equipment, and quickly inserting the outer cylinder (4) into concrete for vibration by holding the connecting pipe (1) by a constructor;

s2, after the concrete at the position is vibrated according to the vibration requirement, constructors manually rotate the handle (62) at a constant speed, the winding of the winding rope (64) on the winding rod (63) drives the annular table (7) to ascend at a constant speed, and the outer cylinder (4) and the spiral sheet (5) slowly rotate and ascend at a constant speed through the limiting of the limiting slide block (9) in the spiral groove (301) and are pulled out of the concrete;

and S3, in the rotating and lifting process of the outer cylinder (4) and the spiral piece (5), the main rod (81) moves downwards along the spiral channel (401) to scrape the residual concrete on the outer surface of the spiral piece (5).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of concrete vibrating rods, in particular to a double-helix concrete vibrating rod with an easily-controlled slow-pulling rate.

Background

When the concrete mixed by the concrete mixer is used for pouring the member, air bubbles in the concrete must be removed, and tamping is carried out to ensure that the concrete is tightly combined, so that the phenomena of honeycomb pitted surface and the like of the concrete are eliminated, the strength of the concrete is improved, and the quality of the concrete member is ensured. The concrete is vibrated in the process of eliminating air bubbles and tamping the concrete. Classified by the method of transmitting vibrations: there are three kinds of internal vibrator, external vibrator and surface vibrator; according to the power source of the vibrator: there are three types of electric, internal combustion and pneumatic, and the electric application is the widest; classifying according to the principle that the vibrator generates vibration: there are both eccentric and planetary. The eccentric vibrating rod is characterized in that an eccentric vibrating system is arranged in the eccentric vibrating rod, and the eccentric vibrating rod rotates at a high speed under the driving of a motor or compressed air to generate unbalanced centrifugal force to drive a rod head to perform high-frequency micro-amplitude circumferential vibration.

The use of an insertion vibrating rod is to insert quickly and pull slowly: the quick insertion is to prevent the surface concrete from being compacted firstly and from layering and segregation with the lower layer concrete; the slow pulling is to make the concrete to fill the space formed when the vibrating rod is pulled out.

The plug-in vibrating rod is generally manually controlled, when the vibrating rod is pulled out manually, the slow pulling rate of the vibrating rod is difficult to control reasonably, the high strength is consumed, and the vibrating rod is difficult to pull out at a uniform slow pulling rate, so that the condition that the concrete filling space is not compact is easily caused.

Disclosure of Invention

1. Technical problem to be solved

The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a double-helix concrete vibrating rod with an easily-controlled slow pulling speed, which realizes that an outer cylinder and a helix sheet do uniform and slow rotary ascending motion in the pulling process through a manual control rotary lifting device and the limiting action of a limiting slide block and a helical groove, on one hand, the convenient control of the pulling speed is realized, so that concrete can fully fill a pulling space, on the other hand, the helix sheet drives the concrete to downwards move through the rotary ascending of the helix sheet and the rotary descending of a scraping device along the helix sheet, so that the filling of the pulling space is further realized compactly, and meanwhile, the concrete is not easy to remain on the helix sheet.

2. Technical scheme

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

A double-helix concrete vibrating rod with an easily controlled slow-pulling rate comprises a connecting pipe, wherein one end of the connecting pipe is connected with a vibrating device, the other end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with an inner rod, the inner part of the inner rod is fixedly connected with a vibrating rod, the vibrating rod is connected with the vibrating device through a lead, the outer end of the inner rod is slidably connected with an annular table, the lower end of the annular table is rotatably connected with an outer cylinder, the outer end of the outer cylinder is fixedly connected with a spiral sheet, the outer end of the inner rod is provided with a spiral groove, the inner wall of the outer cylinder is fixedly connected with a pair of limiting sliders, the limiting sliders are slidably connected inside the spiral groove, the upper end of the annular table is connected with a rotary lifting device, the lower end of the inner rod is fixedly connected with a main magnetic sheet, the inner part of the outer cylinder is provided, according to the invention, the outer cylinder and the spiral sheet are rotated and lifted at a constant speed slowly under the limiting action of the limiting sliding block and the spiral groove through the manual control of the rotating and lifting device, on one hand, the convenient control of the pulling speed is realized, so that the concrete is fully filled in the pulling space, on the other hand, the spiral sheet drives the concrete to move downwards through the rotating and lifting of the spiral sheet and the rotating and descending of the scraping device along the spiral sheet, so that the filling of the pulling space is further realized compactly, and meanwhile, the residual concrete is not easy to leave on the spiral sheet.

Furthermore, a transverse rotary groove is formed in the inner rod, the rotary lifting device comprises a winding rod which is rotatably connected inside the transverse rotary groove, the left end and the right end of the winding rod are fixedly connected with discs, one end, far away from the winding rod, of one of the discs is fixedly connected with a handle, the upper end of the annular table is fixedly connected with a winding rope, the upper end of the winding rope is fixedly connected with the outer end of the winding rod, when the outer cylinder and the spiral piece need to be pulled out, the winding rope is gradually wound on the outer surface of the winding rod by manually rotating the handle, the annular table and the outer cylinder are driven to move upwards along the inner rod, and due to the limiting effect of the limiting slide block in the spiral groove, the limiting slide block moves upwards along the spiral groove, so that the outer cylinder and the spiral piece move upwards and also rotate, namely the outer cylinder and the spiral piece; when the handle is stopped to rotate and slowly released, the outer cylinder gradually moves downwards under the action of the repulsive force of the main magnetic sheet and the auxiliary magnetic sheet, so that the vibration is conveniently carried out again.

Further, still a pair of separation piece of fixedly connected with in the outer end of winding stem, it is a pair of the separation piece left and right sides that the separation piece is located interior pole respectively, the serving is located between separation piece and the disc, and the separation piece plays limiting displacement to winding stem and serving, makes the winding stem be difficult for along horizontal rotary groove horizontal migration, also makes the winding stem of winding on the winding stem be difficult for carrying out horizontal rotary groove in, is difficult for influencing the receipts unwrapping wire process of serving.

Further, T type annular has been seted up to the lower extreme of annular platform, the upper end fixedly connected with T type crown plate of urceolus, T type crown plate rotates to be connected in the inside of T type annular, through the rotation of T type crown plate in T type annular inslot portion, has realized the rotation between annular platform and the urceolus and has connected, makes things convenient for the urceolus to carry out rotatory rising movement.

Further, scraping device includes the mobile jib of fixed connection in interior pole outer end, mobile jib sliding connection is in helical coiled passage's inside, the vice pole of upper end fixedly connected with of mobile jib, the upper end fixedly connected with montant of vice pole, mobile jib and montant are located the upper and lower both sides of flight respectively, and when the rotatory ascending motion is done to the outer tube, rotatory descending motion is done along helical coiled passage to the mobile jib, has realized scraping off of remaining concrete to the flight surface through mobile jib and montant.

Further, mobile jib and montant all include interior stick and outer flexible layer, outer flexible layer adopts smooth rubber material for mobile jib and montant have certain degree of flexibility ability, make mobile jib and montant remove along the flight surface more smoothly, are difficult for producing hard collision.

Furthermore, the spiral channel and the spiral piece are identical in number of turns and height, and the scraping device and the spiral piece can conveniently move synchronously.

A double-helix concrete vibrating rod with easily controlled slow-pulling rate comprises the following using method:

s1, starting vibration equipment, and quickly inserting the outer cylinder into concrete for vibration by holding the connecting pipe by a constructor;

s2, after the concrete at the position is vibrated according to the vibration requirement, constructors manually rotate the handle at a constant speed, the winding of the winding rope on the winding rod drives the annular table to rise at a constant speed, and the outer cylinder and the spiral sheet slowly rotate and rise at a constant speed through the limit of the limit slide block in the spiral groove to be pulled out of the concrete;

and S3, in the rotating and lifting process of the outer cylinder and the spiral piece, the main rod moves downwards along the spiral channel to scrape the residual concrete on the outer surface of the spiral piece.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

(1) this scheme is through the rotatory hoisting device of manual control, the limiting displacement of spacing slider of rethread and helicla flute, the realization makes urceolus and flight do at the uniform velocity rotatory ascending motion slowly at the extraction in-process, on the one hand, the realization is to the convenient control of extracting speed, make the concrete fully fill taking out the space, on the other hand, rotatory through the flight rises, and scraping device descends along the rotation of flight, make the flight drive concrete downstream, further realize closely knit to the packing of taking out the space, make difficult incomplete concrete that leaves on the flight simultaneously.

(2) When the outer cylinder and the spiral piece need to be pulled out, the winding rope is gradually wound on the outer surface of the winding rod by manually rotating the handle, the annular table and the outer cylinder are driven to move upwards along the inner rod, and the limiting slide block moves upwards along the spiral groove due to the limiting function of the limiting slide block in the spiral groove, so that the outer cylinder and the spiral piece still rotate while moving upwards, namely the outer cylinder and the spiral piece do rotary ascending motion; when the handle is stopped to rotate and slowly released, the outer cylinder gradually moves downwards under the action of the repulsive force of the main magnetic sheet and the auxiliary magnetic sheet, so that the vibration is conveniently carried out again.

(3) The outer end of winding stem is a pair of separation piece of fixedly connected with still, and a pair of separation piece is located the left and right sides of interior pole respectively, and the serving is located between separation piece and the disc, and the separation piece plays limiting displacement to winding stem and serving, makes the winding stem be difficult for along horizontal rotary groove horizontal migration, also makes the winding stem of winding on the winding stem difficult carry out horizontal rotary groove in, is difficult for influencing the receipts unwrapping wire process of serving.

(4) T type annular has been seted up to the lower extreme of annular platform, and the upper end fixedly connected with T type crown plate of urceolus, T type crown plate rotate to be connected in the inside of T type annular, through T type crown plate in the inside rotation of T type annular, has realized the rotation between annular platform and the urceolus and has connected, makes things convenient for the urceolus to carry out rotatory rising movement.

(5) Scraping device includes the mobile jib of fixed connection in interior pole outer end, mobile jib sliding connection in helical coiled passage's inside, the vice pole of upper end fixedly connected with of mobile jib, the upper end fixedly connected with montant of vice pole, mobile jib and montant are located the upper and lower both sides of flight respectively, when rotatory upward movement is done at the urceolus, rotatory descending motion is done along helical coiled passage to the mobile jib, has realized scraping off of remaining concrete to the flight surface through mobile jib and montant.

(6) Mobile jib and montant all include interior stick and outer flexible layer, and smooth rubber material is adopted to outer flexible layer for mobile jib and montant have certain degree of flexibility ability, make mobile jib and montant can remove along the flight surface more smoothly, are difficult for producing hard collision.

(7) The number of turns and the height of spiral channel and flight are the same, make things convenient for scraping device and flight to do simultaneous movement.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of the outer cylinder of the present invention during the process of pulling it out of concrete;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a partial front view of the rotary lifting device of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a front view of the scraping device of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a partial perspective view of the outer barrel of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a partial cross-sectional view of a stem of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

the device comprises a connecting pipe 1, a vibrating rod 2, an inner rod 3, a spiral groove 301, a transverse rotary groove 302, an outer cylinder 4, a spiral channel 401, a spiral sheet 5, a circular disc 61, a handle 62, a winding rod 63, a rope 64, a barrier sheet 65, a circular table 7, a main rod 81, a vertical rod 82, an auxiliary rod 83, a limiting slide block 9, a 10T-shaped annular plate, a main magnetic sheet 11 and an auxiliary magnetic sheet 12.

Detailed Description

The drawings in the embodiments of the invention will be combined; the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described; obviously; the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the invention; but not all embodiments, are based on the embodiments of the invention; all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive step; all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

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