阅读说明：本技术 一种无烟艾条及其制备方法 (Smokeless moxa stick and preparation method thereof ) 是由 涂小斌 于 2020-08-06 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种无烟艾条及其制备方法,无烟艾条由以下重量份的原料组成：艾碳100-300份、羌活3-6份、白芷3-6份、小茴香3-6份、甘松3-6份和瓜尔胶3-6份。本发明的无烟艾条原料全部采用纯天然材料,无毒无污染,既保持了传统艾条的疗效,又消除了烟尘,治疗时空气清洁,不污染环境,医患无需忍受烟熏之苦,而且该无烟艾条的硬度高,不易折断,使用时燃烧温度高达600℃,燃烧不易掉灰,其解决了传统艾条悬灸时掉灰易烫伤的问题,同时也解决了其他无烟艾条因不能敲击而无法进行悬灸的问题。(The invention discloses a smokeless moxa stick and a preparation method thereof, wherein the smokeless moxa stick is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 300 parts of moxa carbon, 3-6 parts of notopterygium root, 3-6 parts of angelica dahurica, 3-6 parts of fennel, 3-6 parts of nardostachys chinensis and 3-6 parts of guar gum. The smokeless moxa stick disclosed by the invention is prepared from pure natural materials, is non-toxic and pollution-free, maintains the curative effect of the traditional moxa stick, eliminates smoke dust, is clean in air during treatment, does not pollute the environment, does not need to endure the suffering of smoking by doctors and patients, is high in hardness, is not easy to break, has the combustion temperature of 600 ℃ during use, is difficult to drop ash during combustion, solves the problem that the ash is easy to scald during suspension moxibustion of the traditional moxa stick, and also solves the problem that suspension moxibustion cannot be performed due to the fact that other smokeless moxa sticks cannot be knocked.)

1. The smokeless moxa stick is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 300 parts of moxa carbon, 3-6 parts of notopterygium root, 3-6 parts of angelica dahurica, 3-6 parts of fennel, 3-6 parts of nardostachys chinensis and 3-6 parts of guar gum.

2. The smokeless moxa stick of claim 1, wherein the smokeless moxa stick is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 120 parts of moxa carbon, 3-5 parts of notopterygium root, 3-5 parts of angelica dahurica, 3-5 parts of fennel, 3-5 parts of nardostachys chinensis and 3-5 parts of guar gum.

3. The smokeless moxa stick according to claim 2, wherein the smokeless moxa stick is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 150 parts of moxa carbon, 4-5 parts of notopterygium root, 4-5 parts of angelica dahurica, 4-5 parts of fennel, 4-5 parts of nardostachys chinensis and 4-5 parts of guar gum.

4. The smokeless moxa stick of claim 3, wherein the smokeless moxa stick is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 200 parts of moxa carbon, 4 parts of notopterygium root, 4 parts of angelica dahurica, 4 parts of fennel, 4 parts of nardostachys chinensis bunge and 4 parts of guar gum.

5. The smokeless moxa stick of claim 3, wherein the smokeless moxa stick is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 200 parts of moxa carbon, 5 parts of notopterygium root, 5 parts of angelica dahurica, 5 parts of fennel, 5 parts of nardostachys chinensis bunge and 5 parts of guar gum.

6. A method of making the smokeless moxa stick according to any one of claims 1 to 5, comprising the steps of:

step 1, weighing all the raw materials, crushing and sieving argy wormwood carbon, notopterygium root, fennel, angelica dahurica and nardostachys chinensis to obtain fine argy wormwood carbon powder, notopterygium root powder, fennel powder, angelica dahurica powder and nardostachys chinensis powder;

step 2, adding guar gum into water, stirring and dissolving to obtain an adhesive;

and 3, uniformly mixing the moxa fine powder, the notopterygium powder, the fennel powder, the angelica dahurica powder and the nardostachys root powder, adding the adhesive, stirring to obtain a mixture, and preparing the mixture into a strip shape to obtain the smokeless moxa roll.

7. The method for preparing smokeless moxa stick according to claim 6, wherein in step 1, all of the fine moxa charcoal powder, the powder of notopterygium root, the powder of fennel, the powder of dahurian angelica root and the powder of nardostachys chinensis can pass through a 80 mesh sieve, and more than 95% of the powder can pass through a 100 mesh sieve.

8. The method for preparing smokeless moxa stick according to claim 6, wherein in step 3, the fine powder of moxa carbon, the powder of notopterygium root, the powder of fennel, the powder of angelica dahurica and the powder of nardostachys chinensis are mixed uniformly, and then the mixture is added with a binder and stirred to obtain a fine granular mixture.

9. The method for preparing smokeless moxa stick according to claim 6, wherein in step 3, the mixture is extruded by an automatic hydraulic extruder, and then cut and dried to obtain smokeless moxa stick.

10. The method for preparing a smokeless moxa stick according to claim 9, wherein the automatic hydraulic extruder performs extrusion molding under a pressure of 20 tons and a stroke of 20 cm/min.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of medicine manufacturing, and particularly relates to a smokeless moxa stick and a preparation method thereof.

Background

Moxibustion is one of the oldest therapies in traditional Chinese medicine, and moxibustion is the first method found by human beings for treating and relieving self-pain. Later, people found that the plant of the Chinese mugwort is warm and has a fire, and the Chinese mugwort is very convenient to collect in various places, so that ancient people can use the Chinese mugwort as a medium for moxibustion. The ancient moxibustion method is that the moxa is made into a conical moxa column or rolled into a cigar-shaped moxa stick, the moxa stick is ignited and put on the acupuncture point for smoking and baking. The traditional moxibustion method is an external treatment method which is characterized in that moxa or other medicines are placed on acupuncture points on the body surface for baking and ironing, and the mild heat of moxibustion fire and the action of the medicines are conducted through meridians and collaterals to achieve the purposes of warming qi and blood, strengthening body resistance and eliminating pathogenic factors, thereby treating diseases.

The traditional moxibustion generates a large amount of smoke during moxibustion, the smoke is irrelevant to the efficacy of moxibustion, but causes pollution to indoor environment, the moxibustion experience is reduced, and the smoke causes allergy or other potential injuries to doctors and patients who use and receive moxibustion through respiratory tracts and skins. In view of this, smokeless moxa sticks are gradually entering the market. The production process of the smokeless moxa sticks on the current market is complex, the product quality is unstable, the smokeless moxa sticks are easy to break, harmful components exist in the formula of the smokeless moxa sticks, the combustion temperature is low during use, ash is easy to fall in the combustion process to cause scalding of personnel, the smokeless moxa sticks cannot be knocked during moxibustion, and the effect of moxibustion cannot be achieved.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a smokeless moxa stick, which is prepared from pure natural materials, is non-toxic and pollution-free, has high hardness, is not easy to break, is not easy to drop ash during combustion, solves the problem that the ash is easy to scald when the traditional moxa stick is subjected to suspension moxibustion, and simultaneously solves the problem that other smokeless moxa sticks cannot be subjected to suspension moxibustion due to incapability of knocking.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a smokeless moxa stick is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 300 parts of moxa carbon, 3-6 parts of notopterygium root, 3-6 parts of angelica dahurica, 3-6 parts of fennel, 3-6 parts of nardostachys chinensis and 3-6 parts of guar gum.

Preferably, the smokeless moxa stick is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 120 parts of moxa carbon, 3-5 parts of notopterygium root, 3-5 parts of angelica dahurica, 3-5 parts of fennel, 3-5 parts of nardostachys chinensis and 3-5 parts of guar gum.

Preferably, the smokeless moxa stick is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 150 parts of moxa carbon, 4-5 parts of notopterygium root, 4-5 parts of angelica dahurica, 4-5 parts of fennel, 4-5 parts of nardostachys chinensis and 4-5 parts of guar gum.

Preferably, the smokeless moxa stick is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 200 parts of moxa carbon, 4 parts of notopterygium root, 4 parts of angelica dahurica, 4 parts of fennel, 4 parts of nardostachys chinensis bunge and 4 parts of guar gum.

Preferably, the smokeless moxa stick is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 200 parts of moxa carbon, 5 parts of notopterygium root, 5 parts of angelica dahurica, 5 parts of fennel, 5 parts of nardostachys chinensis bunge and 5 parts of guar gum.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing a smokeless moxa stick, comprising the steps of:

step 1, weighing the raw materials, crushing and sieving argy wormwood carbon, notopterygium root, fennel, angelica dahurica and nardostachys chinensis to obtain fine argy wormwood carbon powder, notopterygium root powder, fennel powder, angelica dahurica powder and nardostachys chinensis powder;

step 2, adding guar gum into water, stirring and dissolving to obtain an adhesive;

and 3, uniformly mixing the moxa fine powder, the notopterygium powder, the fennel powder, the angelica dahurica powder and the nardostachys root powder, adding the adhesive, stirring to obtain a mixture, and preparing the mixture into a strip shape to obtain the smokeless moxa roll.

Preferably, in step 1, all of the fine moxa charcoal powder, the fine notopterygium root powder, the fine fennel powder, the fine angelica root powder and the fine nardostachys root powder can pass through a 80-mesh sieve, and more than 95% of the fine moxa charcoal powder can pass through a 100-mesh sieve.

Preferably, in step 3, the fine moxa carbon powder, the fine notopterygium root powder, the fine fennel powder, the fine angelica root powder and the fine nard powder are uniformly mixed, and then the adhesive is added and stirred to obtain the fine granular mixture.

Preferably, in step 3, the mixture is extruded by an automatic hydraulic extruder, and then cut and dried to obtain the smokeless moxa stick.

Preferably, the automatic hydraulic extruder is used for extrusion molding at a pressure of 20 tons and a stroke of 20 cm/min.

The moxa carbon is carbonized from folium artemisiae argyi, has the efficacy of the folium artemisiae argyi, and has the effects of dispelling cold, relieving pain, warming meridians, stopping bleeding, promoting blood circulation and removing meridian obstruction when used for moxibustion. Moxa carbon is usually used for manufacturing smokeless moxa sticks, is mostly used for mild moxibustion, does not generate moxa smoke in combustion, and is suitable for moxa smoke-sensitive people, large-scale moxibustion health preserving and health preserving houses and moxibustion of special parts of human bodies, such as heads and faces.

Notopterygium root, rhizoma Et radix Notopterygii, with pungent and bitter taste and warm nature, has the effects of inducing sweat, relieving exterior syndrome, dispelling pathogenic wind and cold, and eliminating dampness. It is used to treat common cold due to wind-cold, headache, and arthralgia and myalgia due to wind-cold-dampness. The product has obvious effect on treating wind-cold-dampness pathogen of the upper half body and has the functions of relaxing tendons and activating collaterals.

Fennel, pungent in flavor and warm in nature. Has effects in dispelling cold and regulating qi-flowing, and can eliminate hernia pain with orchialgia and lower abdomen pain, and cold pain and lumbago of lower abdomen; has the effects of warming middle-jiao, regulating qi-flowing and promoting appetite, and is suitable for treating cold qi stagnation, abdominal distention and pain, and open stomach.

Bai Zhi is pungent in flavor and warm in nature. It can release exterior and dispel wind-cold, and is good at treating headache and forehead pain caused by wind-cold invading yangming meridian, and is a common medicine for wind-cold type common cold. It can also dispel wind-damp and treat eczema and itching due to pathogenic wind and heat. In addition, it is also a commonly used herb for external diseases such as abscess, deep-rooted carbuncle and sore due to its action of promoting blood circulation and expelling pus.

Gan song, sweet in flavor, warm in nature and fragrant in smell. Has effects in dispelling cold, regulating qi-flowing, activating spleen, and resolving stagnation, and can be used for eliminating foul smell by washing with decoction; it can be orally taken to treat epigastric and abdominal pain due to spleen and stomach cold.

Guar gum, known by the english name "guar", is a highly purified natural polysaccharide extracted from guar, a leguminous plant widely planted in the mainland of the Indian Pak. Guar gum is a macromolecular natural hydrophilic colloid, belongs to one of natural galactomannan and quality modifiers, and is a natural thickener. The appearance is free flowing powder from white to yellowish, can be dissolved in cold water or hot water, and forms a colloidal substance after meeting water, thereby achieving the effect of rapid thickening. Guar gum is the most effective and natural polymer with the best water solubility, and the guar gum is a novel environment-friendly papermaking auxiliary agent with excellent performance rapidly due to the unique molecular structure characteristics and the naturalness. At low concentrations, highly viscous solutions can be formed; shows non-Newtonian rheological property, forms acid reversible gel with borax, and is applied to industries of food, pharmacy, cosmetics, personal health care, petroleum, mosquito sticking agent, papermaking, textile printing and dyeing and the like due to the unique performance of the gel.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the invention provides a smokeless moxa stick, wherein guar gum is used as a binding agent of moxa carbon, notopterygium root, angelica dahurica, fennel fruit and nardostachys root, and the raw materials are all pure natural materials, so that the smokeless moxa stick is nontoxic and pollution-free, not only maintains the curative effect of the traditional moxa stick, but also eliminates smoke dust, is clean in air during treatment, does not pollute the environment, and patients do not need to bear the suffering of smoking.

2. The invention provides a preparation method of a smokeless moxa stick, which has the advantages of simple and feasible production process and stable product quality, and the prepared smokeless moxa stick has smooth surface, no ash falling, no hand dirtying, no environment pollution due to combustion, high combustion temperature, low combustion speed, difficult ash falling, small volume and convenient carrying and use, and is suitable for families, beauty parlors and medical treatment.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments in the present invention, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.