阅读说明：本技术 一种老年护理用的腿部肌肉锻炼装置 (Device is tempered to shank muscle that old nursing was used ) 是由 孙玲玲 王玮 潘菲菲 吕颖 于 2020-07-23 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种老年护理用的腿部肌肉锻炼装置,包括：底座,所述底座的上部设有两组第一支撑柱和两组第二支撑柱,所述第一支撑柱呈矩形结构设置且第二支撑柱呈圆柱形结构设置,所述底座内部设有安装槽且安装槽呈矩形结构设置,所述安装槽的内中部设有滑轨且滑轨呈矩形结构设置。本发明本发明在底座的内部设置安装槽且安装槽内部安装滑轨和限位柱,在滑轨的限位柱的表面安装滑动板且滑动板的内部设置安装孔和第二滑槽,滑动板通过安装孔和第二滑槽与滑轨和限位柱之间滑动连接,同时在限位柱的表面设置弹簧柱用于滑动板的复位,滑动板的内部设置放置槽,可以将脚部放在放置槽内,用滑动板做腿部训练,其安全性高。(The invention discloses a leg muscle exercising device for nursing old people, which comprises: the base, the upper portion of base is equipped with two sets of first support columns and two sets of second support columns, first support column is the setting of rectangular structure and the second support column is the setting of cylindrical structure, inside mounting groove and the mounting groove of being equipped with of base is the setting of rectangular structure, the interior middle part of mounting groove is equipped with slide rail and is the setting of rectangular structure. According to the invention, the mounting groove is arranged in the base, the sliding rail and the limiting column are arranged in the mounting groove, the sliding plate is arranged on the surface of the limiting column of the sliding rail, the mounting hole and the second sliding groove are arranged in the sliding plate, the sliding plate is connected with the sliding rail and the limiting column in a sliding manner through the mounting hole and the second sliding groove, the spring column is arranged on the surface of the limiting column and used for resetting the sliding plate, the placing groove is arranged in the sliding plate, feet can be placed in the placing groove, the sliding plate is used for leg training, and the safety is high.)

1. The utility model provides a device is tempered to shank muscle that geriatric care used which characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps: the base comprises a base (1), wherein two groups of first supporting columns (2) and two groups of second supporting columns (3) are arranged on the upper portion of the base (1), the first supporting columns (2) are arranged in a rectangular structure, the second supporting columns (3) are arranged in a cylindrical structure, a mounting groove (11) is formed in the base (1), the mounting groove (11) is arranged in the rectangular structure, a sliding rail (13) is arranged in the middle of the mounting groove (11), the sliding rail (13) is arranged in the rectangular structure, a sliding plate (14) is arranged on the upper portion of the sliding rail (13), the sliding plate (14) is arranged in the rectangular structure, a placing groove (15) is formed in the sliding plate (14), the placing groove (15) is arranged in the rectangular structure, a second sliding groove (36) is formed in the bottom of the sliding plate (14), the second sliding groove (36) is embedded with the sliding rail (13), and limiting columns (12) are arranged on two sides of the sliding rail (13), the fixing device is characterized in that a mounting hole (35) is formed in the sliding plate (14), the mounting hole (35) is in sliding connection with the limiting column (12), a spring column (16) is arranged on the surface of the limiting column (12), the spring column (16) is sleeved on the surface of the limiting column (12) and is in contact with the sliding plate (14), a sleeve (18) is arranged on the surface of the second supporting column (3), the sleeve (18) is rotatably connected with the second supporting column (3), a fixing plate (25) is arranged on the side face of the second supporting column (3) and is rotatably connected with the second supporting column (3) through the sleeve (18), a vertical rod (19) is arranged on the upper portion of the base (1), a fixing column (26) is arranged on the surface of the vertical rod (19), an adjusting groove (31) is arranged on the surface of the fixing plate (25), the fixing column (26) is inserted into the adjusting groove (31), an adjusting bolt (28) is arranged at the tail end of the fixing column (26), and a screw thread between the adjusting bolt ( The connection structure comprises a fixing column (26), a first buffer column (27) is arranged on the surface of the fixing column (26), the first buffer column (27) is in contact with a fixing plate (25), connecting rods (4) are arranged at the tops of a first supporting column (2) and a second supporting column (3), a supporting plate (5) is arranged on the upper portion of each connecting rod (4), the supporting plate (5) is fixedly welded with the connecting rods (4), a handrail (6) is arranged on the upper portion of each supporting plate (5), the handrail (6) is arranged in a semi-arc structure and is integrally formed with the supporting plate (5), a first sliding groove (20) is arranged in the first supporting column (2), a motor (21) is arranged in the first sliding groove (20), a second screw rod (22) is arranged at the power output end of the motor (21), a sliding block (23) is arranged on the surface of the second screw rod (22), a seat plate (9) is arranged on the side face of the sliding block (23) in threaded connection with the second screw rod (, the seat plate (9) is connected with the first supporting column (2) in a sliding mode through a sliding block (23).

2. The leg muscle exercising device for geriatric care according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of slide rail (13) is equipped with draw-in groove (17) and the inside of second spout (36) is equipped with guide pulley (37), rotate between guide pulley (37) and second spout (36) and be connected and with mutual gomphosis between draw-in groove (17).

3. The leg muscle exercising device for geriatric care according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of first support column (2) and second support column (3) all is equipped with inserting groove (38) and connecting rod (4) and pegs graft inside inserting groove (38), the inside of inserting groove (38) is equipped with second cushion column (32) and connecting rod (4) between contact each other.

4. The leg muscle exercising device for geriatric care according to claim 1, wherein: the inside that the bottom of backup pad (5) was equipped with spliced pole (7) and spliced pole (7) is equipped with screw hole (33), the inside of screw hole (33) is equipped with threaded connection between first screw rod (8) and screw hole (33), first screw rod (8) run through the connecting plate of second buffering post (32) and rather than threaded connection, the bottom of first screw rod (8) is equipped with threaded connection between adjustment disk (34) and first screw rod (8).

5. The leg muscle exercising device for geriatric care according to claim 1, wherein: the side of fixed plate (25) is equipped with pedal (29) and passes through fixed connection between bolt and fixed plate (25), the surface of pedal (29) is equipped with anti-skidding line (30) and is rectangular form structure setting.

6. The leg muscle exercising device for geriatric care according to claim 1, wherein: the upper portion of base (1) is equipped with battery (24) and battery (24) pass through between wire and the electric connection of motor (21).

7. The leg muscle exercising device for geriatric care according to claim 1, wherein: the side of the first supporting column (2) is provided with a back plate (10), and the back plate (10) is fixedly connected with the first supporting column (2) through a bolt.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical supplies, in particular to a leg muscle exercising device for nursing old people.

Background

Nursing is a science of application, and is divided into family nursing and paid nursing. The paid nursing must execute and develop corresponding nursing items according to relevant provisions of laws and regulations specified by the ministry of health, the ministry of health and public health, and the administration of medical services, systematically, purposefully and programmatically complete basic or routine nursing, observe and know the basic condition of the body surface weight of a patient, monitor or acquire disease condition data according to the change of the disease condition so as to cooperate with doctors to complete the treatment of the patient, strengthen infusion patrol and education, timely handle medical disputes and prevent the occurrence of medical accidents. Critical vital sign monitoring, specimen collection and regular body weight and nutrition collection and analysis are carried out, and the problems of living, daily activities, medication, safety and the like of patients are taken care of from the aspects of physiology, psychology, social culture and spirit.

The old person is along with the increase of age, and bodily function descends, need carry out the rehabilitation training at the rehabilitation in-process, and the rehabilitation training includes shank muscle training, nevertheless considers the health of old person at the training in-process, need do certain safety protection, needs some gentle shank muscle training devices simultaneously. Therefore, a new technical solution needs to be provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a leg muscle exercising device for nursing old people, and solves the problems that in the prior art, the body function of middle-aged and old people is reduced along with the increase of ages, rehabilitation training is required in the rehabilitation process, the rehabilitation training comprises leg muscle training, certain safety protection is required by considering the body condition of the old people in the training process, and meanwhile, some soft leg muscle training devices are required.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a leg muscle training device for geriatric care, comprising: the base is provided with two groups of first supporting columns and two groups of second supporting columns, the first supporting columns are arranged in a rectangular structure, the second supporting columns are arranged in a cylindrical structure, a mounting groove is formed in the base, the mounting groove is arranged in the rectangular structure, a sliding rail is arranged in the middle of the mounting groove, the sliding rail is arranged in the rectangular structure, a sliding plate is arranged on the upper portion of the sliding rail, the sliding plate is arranged in the rectangular structure, a placing groove is formed in the sliding plate, the placing groove is arranged in the rectangular structure, a second sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the sliding plate, the second sliding groove is embedded with the sliding rail, limiting columns are arranged on two sides of the sliding rail, the limiting columns are arranged in the cylindrical structure, mounting holes are formed in the sliding plate, the mounting holes are connected with the limiting columns in a sliding mode, the surfaces of the limiting columns are provided with spring columns, the spring columns are sleeved, the surface of the second supporting column is provided with a sleeve which is rotationally connected with the second supporting column, the side surface of the second supporting column is provided with a fixed plate which is rotationally connected with the second supporting column through the sleeve, the upper part of the base is provided with a vertical rod, the surface of the vertical rod is provided with a fixed column, the surface of the fixed plate is provided with an adjusting groove, the fixed column is inserted in the adjusting groove, the tail end of the fixed column is provided with an adjusting bolt, the adjusting bolt is in threaded connection with the fixed column, the surface of the fixed column is provided with a first buffer column, the first buffer column is in mutual contact with the fixed plate, the tops of the first supporting column and the second supporting column are both provided with a connecting rod, the upper part of the connecting rod is provided with a supporting plate, the supporting plate and the connecting rod are welded and fixed, the upper part of, the utility model discloses a support column, including first support column, second screw rod, sliding block, bedplate, first spout, the inside of first support column is equipped with first spout and the inside of first spout is equipped with the motor, the surface that the power take off end of motor was equipped with second screw rod and second screw rod is equipped with the sliding block, threaded connection and side are equipped with the bedplate between sliding block and the second screw rod, the bedplate passes through sliding connection between sliding block and the first support column.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a locking groove is formed in the slide rail, a guide wheel is formed in the second sliding groove, and the guide wheel is rotatably connected to the second sliding groove and is engaged with the locking groove.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, insertion grooves are respectively formed in the first support column and the second support column, the connection rod is inserted into the insertion grooves, the second buffer column is arranged in the insertion grooves, and the second buffer column and the connection rod are in contact with each other.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the support plate is provided with a connection column, the connection column is internally provided with a threaded hole, the threaded hole is internally provided with a first screw rod, the first screw rod is in threaded connection with the threaded hole, the first screw rod penetrates through the second buffer column and the connection plate of the second buffer column and is in threaded connection with the second buffer column, the bottom of the first screw rod is provided with an adjustment disc, and the adjustment disc is in threaded connection with the first screw rod.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the side surface of the fixing plate is provided with a pedal, the pedal is fixedly connected to the fixing plate through a bolt, and the surface of the pedal is provided with anti-skid lines, and the anti-skid lines are arranged in a strip structure.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a storage battery is disposed on the upper portion of the base, and the storage battery is electrically connected to the motor through a lead.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a back plate is disposed on a side surface of the first support column, and the back plate is fixedly connected to the first support column by a bolt.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the invention arranges a mounting groove in the base, arranges a slide rail and a limit post in the mounting groove, arranges a sliding plate on the surface of the slide rail and the limit post, arranges a mounting hole and a second chute in the sliding plate, the sliding plate is connected with the slide rail and the limit post in a sliding way through the mounting hole and the second chute, arranges a spring post on the surface of the limit post for resetting the sliding plate, arranges a placing groove in the sliding plate, can place feet in the placing groove, uses the sliding plate for leg training, has high safety, arranges a fixed plate on the surface of the second support post, arranges a fixed column on the side of the sleeve, inserts the fixed column in the adjusting groove of the fixed plate, simultaneously arranges a first buffer post on the surface of the fixed column and the fixed plate in mutual contact, arranges an adjusting bolt at the tail end of the fixed column, is convenient to adjust, arranges a pedal on the side of the fixed plate, leg muscles are trained by pedaling.

(2) The invention arranges a first chute inside a first supporting column, a motor is arranged inside the first chute, a second screw rod is driven by the motor to rotate so as to drive a sliding block to move up and down, the side surface of the sliding block is connected with a seat plate, the arrangement is convenient for adjusting the height of the seat plate, and simultaneously, the elderly can sit for training, thereby improving the training safety, inserting grooves are arranged inside the first supporting column and the second supporting column, connecting rods are arranged inside the inserting grooves, a supporting plate is arranged on the upper part of the connecting rods, a handrail is arranged on the upper part of the supporting plate, a connecting column is arranged on the lower part of the supporting plate, a first screw rod is arranged in a threaded hole inside the connecting column, and the adjusting plate on the lower part of the first screw rod is rotated to rotate with the threaded hole, thereby driving the supporting plate to move up and down, the use is convenient, and, the safety is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the first support post according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a side view of the fixing plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic overall side view of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the sliding panel of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the sliding plate of the present invention.

In the figure, a base-1, a first supporting column-2, a second supporting column-3, a connecting rod-4, a supporting plate-5, a handrail-6, a connecting column-7, a first screw-8, a seat plate-9, a back plate-10, a mounting groove-11, a limiting column-12, a sliding rail-13, a sliding plate-14, a placing groove-15, a spring column-16, a clamping groove-17, a sleeve-18, a vertical rod-19, a first sliding groove-20, a motor-21, a second screw-22, a sliding block-23, a storage battery-24, a fixing plate-25, a fixing column-26, a first buffer column-27, an adjusting bolt-28, a pedal-29, an anti-skid pattern-30, an adjusting groove-31, a second buffer column-32, a connecting rod-4, a connecting plate, A threaded hole-33, an adjusting disc-34, a mounting hole-35, a second sliding groove-36, a guide wheel-37 and an inserting groove-38.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a leg muscle training device for geriatric care, comprising: a base 1, wherein two groups of first supporting columns 2 and two groups of second supporting columns 3 are arranged on the upper portion of the base 1, the first supporting columns 2 are arranged in a rectangular structure, the second supporting columns 3 are arranged in a cylindrical structure, a mounting groove 11 is arranged in the base 1, the mounting groove 11 is arranged in a rectangular structure, a sliding rail 13 is arranged in the middle of the mounting groove 11, the sliding rail 13 is arranged in a rectangular structure, a sliding plate 14 is arranged on the upper portion of the sliding rail 13, the sliding plate 14 is arranged in a rectangular structure, a placing groove 15 is arranged in the sliding plate 14, the placing groove 15 is arranged in a rectangular structure, a second sliding groove 36 is arranged at the bottom of the sliding plate 14, the second sliding groove 36 is embedded with the sliding rail 13, two sides of the sliding rail 13 are provided with limiting columns 12, the limiting columns 12 are arranged in a cylindrical structure, the sliding plate 14 is internally provided with mounting holes 35, the mounting holes 35 are slidably connected with the limiting columns 12, spring columns 16 are arranged on the, the surface of the second supporting column 3 is provided with a sleeve 18, the sleeve 18 is rotatably connected with the second supporting column 3, the side surface of the second supporting column 3 is provided with a fixed plate 25, the fixed plate is rotatably connected with the second supporting column 3 through the sleeve 18, the upper part of the base 1 is provided with an upright rod 19, the surface of the upright rod 19 is provided with a fixed column 26, the surface of the fixed plate 25 is provided with an adjusting groove 31, the fixed column 26 is inserted into the adjusting groove 31, the tail end of the fixed column 26 is provided with an adjusting bolt 28, the adjusting bolt 28 is in threaded connection with the fixed column 26, the surface of the fixed column 26 is provided with a first buffering column 27, the first buffering column 27 is in contact with the fixed plate 25, the mounting groove 11 is arranged inside the base 1, the mounting groove 11 is internally provided with a sliding rail 13 and a limiting column 12, the sliding plate 14 is mounted on the surfaces of the sliding rail 13 and the limiting column 12, the sliding plate 14 is internally provided with a mounting, meanwhile, the surface of the limiting column 12 is provided with a spring column 16 for resetting the sliding plate 14, the inside of the sliding plate 14 is provided with a placing groove 15, feet can be placed in the placing groove 15, the sliding plate 14 is used for leg training, the safety is high, meanwhile, the surface of the second supporting column 3 is provided with a sleeve 18, the side surface of the sleeve 18 is provided with a fixing plate 25, the side surface of the upright rod 19 is provided with a fixing column 26, the fixing column 26 is inserted in an adjusting groove 31 in the fixing plate 25, meanwhile, a first buffer column 27 arranged on the surface of the fixing column 26 is in mutual contact with the fixing plate 25, the tail end of the fixing column 26 is provided with an adjusting bolt 28, the adjustment is convenient, the side surface of the fixing plate 25 is provided with a pedal 29, leg muscles are trained in a stepping mode, the tops of the first supporting column 2 and the second supporting column 3 are both provided with a connecting rod 4, the upper portion of, the handrail 6 is arranged in a semi-arc structure and is integrally formed with the support plate 5, a first sliding groove 20 is arranged inside the first support column 2, a motor 21 is arranged inside the first sliding groove 20, a second screw 22 is arranged at the power output end of the motor 21, a sliding block 23 is arranged on the surface of the second screw 22, the sliding block 23 is in threaded connection with the second screw 22, a seat plate 9 is arranged on the side surface of the sliding block 23, the seat plate 9 is in sliding connection with the first support column 2 through the sliding block 23, the first sliding groove 20 is arranged inside the first support column 2, the motor 21 is arranged inside the first sliding groove 20, the second screw 22 is driven by the motor 21 to rotate, the sliding block 23 is driven to move up and down, the side surface of the sliding block 23 is mutually connected with the seat plate 9, the arrangement is convenient for adjusting the height of the seat plate 9, the old man can sit to train, the training safety is improved, an inserting groove 38 is arranged inside the first support column 2 and the second support column 3, and a, the upper portion of the upper portion installation backup pad 5 and the backup pad 5 of connecting rod 4 sets up handrail 6, can provide effectual support for the old man, provides the security of training.

Further improved, as shown in fig. 3 and 7: the inside of slide rail 13 is equipped with draw-in groove 17 and the inside of second spout 36 is equipped with guide pulley 37, rotate between guide pulley 37 and the second spout 36 and be connected and with the mutual gomphosis between draw-in groove 17, the setting of guide pulley 37 has reduced the frictional force between sliding plate 14 and the slide rail 13, has improved gliding stability.

Further improved, as shown in fig. 5: the inside of first support column 2 and second support column 3 all is equipped with inserting groove 38 and connecting rod 4 pegs graft inside inserting groove 38, the inside of inserting groove 38 is equipped with second cushion column 32 and contacts each other between connecting rod 4, and the stability that connecting rod 4 supported has been improved to the contact each other between second cushion column 32 and the connecting rod 4.

Further improved, as shown in fig. 5: the inside that backup pad 5's bottom was equipped with spliced pole 7 and spliced pole 7 is equipped with screw hole 33, screw hole 33's inside is equipped with threaded connection between first screw rod 8 and the screw hole 33, first screw rod 8 runs through second buffering post 32 and second buffering post 32's connecting plate and rather than threaded connection, threaded connection between first screw rod 8's bottom is equipped with adjusting disk 34 and first screw rod 8, rotates adjusting disk 34 of first screw rod 8 lower part, makes it drive first screw rod 8 at the inside screw hole 33 internal rotation of spliced pole 7 to drive reciprocating of backup pad 5, make things convenient for height-adjusting, convenient to use.

Further improved, as shown in fig. 4: the side of fixed plate 25 is equipped with pedal 29 and pedal 29 passes through fixed connection between bolt and the fixed plate 25, the surface of pedal 29 is equipped with anti-skidding line 30 and anti-skidding line 30 is rectangular form structure setting, and the setting of anti-skidding line 30 has increased pedal 29's frictional force.

Further improved, as shown in fig. 2: the upper part of the base 1 is provided with a storage battery 24, the storage battery 24 is electrically connected with the motor 21 through a lead, and the storage battery 24 can provide effective power supply for the motor 21.

Further improved, as shown in fig. 1: the side of first support column 2 is equipped with backplate 10 and backplate 10 passes through fixed connection 1 between bolt and the first support column 2, and setting up of backplate 10 makes the back can effectual dependence support, improves the training comfort level.

The invention arranges an installation groove 11 in a base 1, a slide rail 13 and a limit column 12 in the installation groove 11, a sliding plate 14 is arranged on the surfaces of the slide rail 13 and the limit column 12, an installation hole 35 and a second sliding chute 36 are arranged in the sliding plate 14, the sliding plate 14 is connected with the slide rail 13 and the limit column 12 in a sliding way through the installation hole 35 and the second sliding chute 36, a spring column 16 is arranged on the surface of the limit column 12 for resetting the sliding plate 14, a placing groove 15 is arranged in the sliding plate 14, feet can be placed in the placing groove 15, leg training is carried out by the sliding plate 14, the safety is high, a sleeve 18 is arranged on the surface of a second support column 3, a fixed plate 25 is arranged on the side surface of the sleeve 18, a fixed column 26 is arranged on the side surface of an upright rod 19, the fixed column 26 is inserted in an adjusting groove 31 in the fixed plate 25, a first buffer column 27 arranged on the surface of the fixed column 26 is contacted with, convenient regulation, side at fixed plate 25 sets up pedal 29, train shank muscle through trampling the mode, the inside that sets up first spout 20 and first spout 20 at first support column 2 sets up motor 21, it is rotatory to drive second screw rod 22 through motor 21, make it drive sliding block 23 reciprocate, interconnect between sliding block 23's side and the bedplate 9, this kind of height that conveniently adjusts bedplate 9 that sets up, can make the old man sit to train simultaneously, the security of training has been improved, inside at first support column 2 and second support column 3 sets up inserting groove 38 and inserting groove 38 internally mounted connecting rod 4, the upper portion erection bracing board 5 of connecting rod 4 and the upper portion of backup pad 5 set up handrail 6, can provide effectual support for the old man, the security of training is provided.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.