阅读说明：本技术 一种环保节能的厨余垃圾分类处理机 (Environment-friendly and energy-saving kitchen garbage classification processor ) 是由 熊佳莹 于 2020-07-30 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种环保节能的厨余垃圾分类处理机,对于本发明通过设置的滚筒,在进行厨卫垃圾的分类处理工作时,设置的转动齿轮和第一传动齿轮的传动作用,使得滚筒进行转动,滚筒上等距设置有圆孔,在滚筒转动过程中,使得厨卫垃圾中的固体和液体进行分离,并且固液分离充分,减少工作人员劳动量；液体垃圾从滚筒中的圆孔流出,再从液体出料口排出,通过设置的圆形推板、伸缩杆和排料机构,可以将滚筒中的固体垃圾推出,最终固体垃圾从固体出料口排出,进而使得厨卫垃圾中的固液得到很好的分离与收集,便于后续工作的集中处理,提高工作效率,保证工作正常进展。(The invention discloses an environment-friendly and energy-saving kitchen waste classification processor, wherein through the arranged roller, when the classification processing of kitchen and bathroom waste is carried out, the roller is enabled to rotate under the transmission action of the arranged rotating gear and the first transmission gear, round holes are equidistantly arranged on the roller, and in the rotation process of the roller, solid and liquid in the kitchen and bathroom waste are separated, the solid and the liquid are fully separated, and the labor amount of workers is reduced; liquid waste flows from the round hole in the cylinder, discharges from the liquid discharge gate again, through the circular push pedal, telescopic link and the row material mechanism that set up, can release the solid waste in the cylinder, and final solid waste discharges from the solid discharge gate, and then makes the solid-liquid in the kitchen guarding rubbish obtain fine separation and collection, and the centralized processing of the follow-up work of being convenient for improves work efficiency, guarantees the normal progress of work.)

1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving kitchen garbage classification processor of environmental protection which characterized in that: comprises a device main body (1), a liquid discharge port (2), a solid discharge port (3), a roller (4) and a discharging mechanism (18);

a liquid discharge port (2) is integrally formed at one side of the bottom end of the device main body (1), and a solid discharge port (3) is formed at the other side;

the roller (4) is provided with round holes in a penetrating mode at equal intervals, one side of the roller (4) is provided with a filler door (5), one end of the filler door (5) is rotatably connected to the roller (4) through a pin, the other side of the filler door (5) is provided with a handle, first convex blocks (6) are symmetrically welded on two sides of the handle, the roller (4) is symmetrically provided with second convex blocks (7) on the side positions of the filler door (5), and the outer side walls of two ends of the roller (4) are symmetrically provided with rotating rings (11);

a first inserting block (8) is arranged in the second convex block (7) in an inserting mode, a second inserting block (9) is arranged at one end of the first inserting block (8), a first reset spring is arranged at the same end of the first inserting block (8) and the second inserting block (9), a groove is formed in the first convex block (6), a movable clamping block (10) is movably arranged in the groove, an extrusion spring is arranged at one end of the movable clamping block (10), and a slope is arranged at the other end of the movable clamping block;

the rotary ring (11) at one end of the roller (4) is rotatably connected and arranged on the supporting and fixing ring (12), a circular push plate (13) is movably arranged in the supporting and fixing ring (12), the circular push plate (13) is integrally formed and arranged at one end of the telescopic rod (14), the rotary ring (11) at the other end is rotatably connected and arranged in the placing box (15), the solid discharge port (3) is also arranged in the placing box (15), a first transmission gear (16) is arranged on the outer side wall of one end of the roller (4), the first transmission gear (16) is meshed and connected with a rotary gear (17), the rotary gear (17) is arranged at one end of a rotary shaft, an annular sealing groove is formed in the end face of one end, provided with the first transmission gear (16), of the roller (4), and the rotary shaft penetrates through the placing box (15);

a discharging mechanism (18) is arranged in the placing box (15).

2. The environmental-friendly and energy-saving kitchen waste classification processor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the discharging mechanism (18) comprises a sealing ring (1801), a concave connecting frame (1802), a first transmission rack (1803), a second transmission gear (1804), a second transmission rack (1805), a concave movable rod (1806), an arc extrusion chute (1807), a movable sleeve (1808), an arc positioning slot (1809), a fixed body (1810), a square spring pin (1811), a first movable extrusion block (1812), a first extrusion chute (1813), a second movable extrusion block (1814), a second extrusion chute (1815) and an arc clamping block (1816), wherein the sealing ring (1801) is movably arranged in the placing box (15), one end of the sealing ring (1801) is provided with the concave connecting frame (1802), the other end of the concave connecting frame (1802) is provided with the first transmission rack (1803), the first transmission rack (1803) is meshed and connected to one side of the second transmission gear (1804), and the other side of the second transmission gear (1804) is meshed and connected with the second transmission rack (1805), a second transmission rack (1805) for book searching is arranged at one end of a concave movable rod (1806), a second reset spring is arranged on the concave movable rod (1806) at equal distance, the other end of the concave movable rod (1806) is movably arranged in an arc-shaped extrusion chute (1807), the arc-shaped extrusion chute (1807) is arranged in a movable sleeve (1808), one end of the movable sleeve (1808) is equidistantly provided with a rotating handle, the side is equidistantly provided with an arc-shaped positioning groove (1809), the device main body (1) is provided with a fixed body (1810) at the side position of the movable sleeve (1808), a square spring pin (1811) is movably arranged in the fixed body (1810), the other end of the square spring pin (1811) is movably provided with a first movable extrusion block (1812), a first extrusion chute (1813) is arranged in the first movable extrusion block (1812), and the end is connected with a third reset spring, the other end of the first movable extrusion block (1812) is movably provided with a second movable extrusion block (1814), one end of the second movable extrusion block (1814) is provided with a fourth return spring, a second extrusion chute (1815) is arranged in the second movable extrusion block (1814), the other end of the second movable extrusion block (1814) is provided with an arc-shaped fixture block (1816), and fifth return springs are symmetrically arranged on the arc-shaped fixture block (1816).

3. The environmental-friendly and energy-saving kitchen waste classification processor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotating gear (17) and the first transmission gear (16) have the same tooth form angle and module.

4. The environmental-friendly and energy-saving kitchen waste classification processor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the second inserting block (9) corresponds to the movable clamping block (10) in arrangement position and is the same in arrangement number, and the sections of the second inserting block and the movable clamping block are the same in shape, namely the sections of the second inserting block and the movable clamping block are equal in length and width.

5. The environmental-friendly and energy-saving kitchen waste classification processor as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the two setting positions of the annular sealing groove arranged at one end of the sealing ring (1801) and the roller (4) are corresponding, the number of the setting groups is the same, and the inner diameter and the outer diameter of the sealing ring are the same.

6. The environmental-friendly and energy-saving kitchen waste classification processor as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the length of the seal ring (1801) is greater than the width of the notch of the solid discharge hole (3).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of garbage classification treatment equipment, in particular to an environment-friendly and energy-saving kitchen garbage classification treatment machine.

Background

Kitchen waste (Kitchen waste) refers to perishable organic waste such as discarded fruit and vegetable and food leftovers, peels and the like in household daily life, has the characteristics of high water content, high salt content, high oil content and the like, and is not suitable for landfill or incineration disposal; the main sources of the method are family kitchens, restaurants, dining halls, markets and other industries related to food processing, and the kitchen waste contains extremely high moisture and organic matters and is easy to rot to generate stink; the waste can be converted into new resources through proper treatment and processing, the characteristic of high organic matter content enables the waste to be used as fertilizer and feed after strict treatment, methane can also be generated to be used as fuel or power generation, the grease part can be used for preparing biofuel, and the illegal collection and recycling of kitchen waste can threaten the environment and the health of residents; collect kitchen garbage alone, can reduce the volume of the organic matter that gets into the landfill, reduce the production of foul smell and landfill leachate, also can avoid the too much adverse effect that causes to waste incineration, reduced the corruption to equipment, kitchen garbage should provide the professional processing unit and handle, the forbidden uses as the edible oil behind the processing with abandonment edible oil (including trench oil) strictly, the forbidden direct use kitchen garbage raises beasts and birds and fish strictly, the forbidden kitchen garbage production fertilizer who does not carry out innocent treatment.

The invention provides an environment-friendly and energy-saving kitchen garbage classification processor which is used for solving the problems that in the process of processing kitchen garbage, liquid such as water, grease and the like in the garbage needs to be separated firstly, and then the liquid and solid garbage can be classified, the classification of the kitchen garbage in the prior art is troublesome, the classification is not thorough, the working efficiency is low, multiple times of treatment is possibly needed, the labor amount of workers is increased, and the normal progress is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an environment-friendly and energy-saving kitchen waste classification processor to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an environment-friendly and energy-saving kitchen waste classification processor comprises a device main body, a liquid discharge port, a solid discharge port, a roller and a discharge mechanism;

one side of the bottom end of the device main body is integrally provided with a liquid discharge port, and the other side of the bottom end of the device main body is provided with a solid discharge port;

the roller is provided with a circular hole at a middle distance in a penetrating manner, one side of the roller is provided with a filling door, one end of the filling door is rotatably connected and arranged on the roller through a pin, the other side of the filling door is provided with a handle, first convex blocks are symmetrically welded on two sides of the handle, the roller is symmetrically provided with second convex blocks at the side positions of the filling door, and rotating rings are symmetrically arranged on the outer side walls of two ends of the roller;

a first inserting block is inserted into the second convex block, one end of the first inserting block is provided with a second inserting block, the same end of the first inserting block and the second inserting block is provided with a first return spring, a groove is formed in the first convex block, a movable clamping block is movably arranged in the groove, one end of the movable clamping block is provided with an extrusion spring, and the other end of the movable clamping block is provided with a slope;

the rotary ring at one end of the rotary drum is rotatably connected with the supporting and fixing ring, a circular push plate is movably arranged in the supporting and fixing ring, the circular push plate is integrally formed at one end of the telescopic rod, the rotary ring at the other end of the rotary drum is rotatably connected with the placing box, the solid discharge port is also arranged in the placing box, a first transmission gear is arranged on the outer side wall of one end of the rotary drum, the first transmission gear is meshed and connected with a rotary gear, the rotary gear is arranged at one end of a rotary shaft, an annular sealing groove is formed in the end face of the rotary drum at one end provided with the first transmission gear, and the rotary shaft penetrates through the placing;

a discharging mechanism is arranged in the placing box.

Preferably, the discharging mechanism comprises a sealing ring, a concave connecting frame, a first transmission rack, a second transmission gear, a second transmission rack, a concave movable rod, an arc extrusion chute, a movable sleeve, an arc positioning groove, a fixed body, a square spring pin, a first movable extrusion block, a first extrusion chute, a second movable extrusion block, a second extrusion chute and an arc fixture block, the sealing ring is movably arranged in the placing box, the concave connecting frame is arranged at one end of the sealing ring, the first transmission rack is arranged at the other end of the concave connecting frame, the first transmission rack is meshed and connected with one side of the second transmission gear, the second transmission rack is meshed and connected with the other side of the second transmission gear, the second transmission rack for searching books is arranged at one end of the concave movable rod, a second reset spring is arranged on the concave movable rod at equal distance, and the other end of the concave movable rod is movably arranged in the arc extrusion chute, arc extrusion chute sets up in movable sleeve, movable sleeve one end equidistance is provided with the rotation handle, and the avris equidistance is provided with the arc constant head tank, the device main part is provided with the fixed body in movable sleeve's avris position, the activity is provided with square spring pin in the fixed body, and square spring pin other end activity is provided with first activity extrusion piece, is provided with first extrusion chute in the first activity extrusion piece to end connection is provided with third reset spring, first activity extrusion piece other end activity is provided with second activity extrusion piece, and second activity extrusion piece one end is provided with fourth reset spring, is provided with second extrusion chute in the second activity extrusion piece, the second activity extrusion piece other end is provided with the arc fixture block to the symmetry is provided with fifth reset spring on the arc fixture block.

Preferably, the tooth form angle and the module of the rotating gear and the first transmission gear are the same.

Preferably, the second inserting block corresponds to the movable clamping block in the arrangement position, the arrangement number of the second inserting block is the same, and the cross sections of the second inserting block and the movable clamping block are the same in shape, namely the cross sections of the second inserting block and the movable clamping block are equal in length and width.

Preferably, the two setting positions of the sealing ring and the annular sealing groove arranged at one end of the roller correspond to each other, the setting numbers are the same, and the inner diameters and the outer diameters of the sealing ring and the annular sealing groove are equal.

Preferably, the length of the seal ring is greater than the width of the notch of the solid discharge port.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, through the arranged roller, when the classified treatment of the kitchen and toilet garbage is carried out, the roller is rotated under the transmission action of the arranged rotating gear and the first transmission gear, round holes are equidistantly formed in the roller, and in the rotating process of the roller, solid and liquid in the kitchen and toilet garbage are separated, the solid and liquid are sufficiently separated, the working efficiency is ensured, and the labor amount of workers is reduced;

2. after the solid-liquid in kitchen guarding rubbish china is obtained the abundant separation, liquid rubbish flows from the round hole in the cylinder, discharge from the liquid discharge gate again, remaining solid rubbish is amassed in the cylinder, circular push pedal through the setting, telescopic link and row material mechanism, can release the solid rubbish in the cylinder, and arrange material mechanism through regulation and control, make the seal ring separate from the annular seal groove of cylinder one end, final solid rubbish is discharged from the solid discharge gate, and then make the solid-liquid in the kitchen guarding rubbish obtain fine separation and collection, the centralized processing of the follow-up work of being convenient for, and the work efficiency is improved, guarantee the normal progress of work.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a left side schematic view of a connection structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a right side schematic view of a connection structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structural connection of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged view of the connection structure of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of the inner connection structure of the first block and the second bump according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a top view of the internal structure of the discharge mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a bottom view of the internal structural connection of the discharge mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a partial sectional view of the attachment of the stationary body to the movable sleeve structure of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a device body 1, a liquid discharge port 2, a solid discharge port 3, a roller 4, a filling door 5, a first bump 6, a second bump 7, a first insert block 8, a second insert block 9, a movable clamping block 10, a rotating ring 11, a supporting and fixing ring 12, a circular push plate 13, a telescopic rod 14, a placing box 15, a first transmission gear 16, a rotating gear 17, a discharging mechanism 18, a sealing ring 1801, a concave connecting frame 1802, a first transmission rack 1803, a second transmission gear 1804, a second transmission rack 1805, a concave movable rod 1806, an arc extrusion chute 1807, a movable sleeve 1808, an arc positioning groove 1809, a fixing body 1810, a square spring pin 1811, a first movable extrusion block 1812, a first extrusion chute 1813, a second movable extrusion block 1814, a second extrusion chute 1815 and an arc clamping block 1816.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below. The embodiments of the present invention, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without any inventive work, belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the present invention provides a technical solution: an environment-friendly and energy-saving kitchen waste classification processor comprises a device main body 1, a liquid discharge port 2, a solid discharge port 3, a roller 4 and a discharge mechanism 18;

a liquid discharge port 2 is integrally formed at one side of the bottom end of the device main body 1, and a solid discharge port 3 is formed at the other side;

a circular hole is formed in the roller 4 in an equidistant penetrating manner, a filling door 5 is arranged on one side of the roller 4, one end of the filling door 5 is rotatably connected to the roller 4 through a pin, a handle is arranged on the other side of the filling door 5, first convex blocks 6 are symmetrically welded on two sides of the handle, second convex blocks 7 are symmetrically arranged on the roller 4 at the lateral side of the filling door 5, and rotating rings 11 are symmetrically arranged on the outer side walls of two ends of the roller 4;

a first inserting block 8 is inserted into the second convex block 7, a second inserting block 9 is arranged at one end of the first inserting block 8, a first return spring is arranged at the same end of the first inserting block 8 and the second inserting block 9, a groove is arranged in the first convex block 6, a movable clamping block 10 is movably arranged in the groove, an extrusion spring is arranged at one end of the movable clamping block 10, and a slope is arranged at the other end of the movable clamping block;

the rotary ring 11 at one end of the roller 4 is rotatably connected and arranged on the supporting and fixing ring 12, a circular push plate 13 is movably arranged in the supporting and fixing ring 12, the circular push plate 13 is integrally formed at one end of a telescopic rod 14, the rotary ring 11 at the other end is rotatably connected and arranged in a placing box 15, the solid discharge port 3 is also arranged in the placing box 15, a first transmission gear 16 is arranged on the outer side wall of one end of the roller 4, the first transmission gear 16 is meshed and connected with a rotary gear 17, the rotary gear 17 is arranged at one end of a rotary shaft, the other end of the rotary shaft is connected and arranged with a motor, an annular sealing groove is arranged on the end face of one end of the roller 4, which is provided with the first transmission gear 16, and the;

the placing box 15 is provided with a discharging mechanism 18.

Further, the material discharging mechanism 18 includes a sealing ring 1801, a concave connecting frame 1802, a first transmission rack 1803, a second transmission gear 1804, a second transmission rack 1805, a concave movable rod 1806, an arc extrusion chute 1807, a movable sleeve 1808, an arc positioning slot 1809, a fixed body 1810, a square spring pin 1811, a first movable extrusion block 1812, a first extrusion chute 1813, a second movable extrusion block 1814, a second extrusion chute 1815, and an arc fixture block 1816, the sealing ring 1801 is movably disposed in the placing box 15, one end of the sealing ring 1801 is provided with the concave connecting frame 1802, the other end of the concave connecting frame 1802 is provided with the first transmission rack 1803, the first transmission rack 1803 is engaged and connected to one side of the second transmission gear 1804, the other side of the second transmission gear 1804 is engaged and connected to a second transmission rack 1805, the second search rack 1805 is disposed at one end of the concave movable rod 1806, the concave movable rod 1806 is provided with a second return spring at equal distance, the other end of the concave movable rod 1806 is movably arranged in an arc extrusion chute 1807, the arc extrusion chute 1807 is arranged in a movable sleeve 1808, one end of the movable sleeve 1808 is equidistantly provided with a rotating handle, the side is equidistantly provided with an arc positioning slot 1809, the device body 1 is provided with a fixed body 1810 at the side position of the movable sleeve 1808, the fixed body 1810 is movably provided with a square spring pin 1811, the other end of the square spring pin 1811 is movably provided with a first movable extrusion block 1812, the first movable extrusion block 1812 is internally provided with a first extrusion chute 1813, the end part of the first movable extrusion block 1812 is connected with a third return spring, the other end of the first movable extrusion block 1812 is movably provided with a second movable extrusion block 1814, one end of the second movable extrusion block 1814 is provided with a fourth return spring, the second movable extrusion chute 1815 is arranged in the second extrusion block 1814, the other end of the second movable extrusion block 1814 is, and the arc-shaped fixture block 1816 is symmetrically provided with a fifth return spring.

Further, the tooth form angle and the module of the rotation gear 17 are the same as those of the first transmission gear 16.

Furthermore, the second insert 9 corresponds to the movable latch 10 in the position and has the same number of sets, and the cross sections of the two are the same in shape, that is, the length and the width of the cross sections of the two are the same.

Furthermore, the two positions of the seal ring 1801 and the annular seal groove at one end of the roller 4 are corresponding, the number of the sets is the same, and the inner diameter and the outer diameter of the two are the same.

Further, the length of the seal ring 1801 is greater than the width of the notch of the solid discharge port 3.

The working principle is as follows: when the kitchen and toilet garbage classification treatment work is carried out, firstly, the sealing door on the device main body 1 is opened, then, the filling door 5 on the roller 4 is opened, the first inserting block 8 is pressed to push the second inserting block 9, further, the second inserting block 9 extrudes the movable clamping block 10 from the second bump 7, the position fixing of the filling door 5 is released, then, the filling door 5 can be opened, then, the kitchen and toilet garbage is placed in the roller 4, then, the filling door 5 and the sealing door are closed in sequence, then, the motor is started to drive the first transmission gear 16 and the rotating gear 17 to rotate, further, the roller 4 is driven to rotate, in the rotation process of the roller 4, the solid and the liquid in the kitchen and toilet garbage are separated, the solid and the liquid are fully separated, the liquid garbage flows out from the circular hole in the roller and is discharged from the liquid discharge hole 2, then, the motor is closed, then, the square spring pin 1811 is pressed, under the driving and squeezing action of the first movable squeezing block 1812, the first squeezing chute 1813, the second movable squeezing block 1814 and the second squeezing chute 1815, the arc-shaped fixture block 1816 is separated from the arc-shaped positioning slot 1809 at the side of the movable sleeve 1808, that is, the movable sleeve 1808 can be rotated by rotating the handle, when the movable sleeve 1808 rotates, the arc-shaped squeezing chute 1807 arranged in the movable sleeve 1808 squeezes the concave movable rod 1806, and further drives the driving action of the driving rack 1803, the second driving gear 1804 and the second driving rack 1805 to separate the sealing ring 1801 from the annular sealing slot until the arc-shaped fixture block 1816 reaches the arc-shaped positioning slot 1809 at another position, the arc-shaped fixture block 1816 is clamped in the arc-shaped positioning slot 1809, at this time, the sealing ring 1801 is separated from the annular sealing slot, and the solid discharge port 3 arranged in the placing box 15 is completely exposed, and finally the telescopic rod 14 is started, then, the circular push plate 13 is driven to push the solid garbage in the roller 4 to one end of the roller 4, the solid garbage is finally discharged from the solid discharge port 3, then the telescopic rod 14 returns to the discharge position, the movable handle on the movable sleeve 1808 is rotated reversely, the movable sleeve 1808 returns to the initial position, the sealing ring 1801 is inserted into the annular sealing groove in the roller 4, and then the kitchen and toilet garbage is classified according to the same operation method, so that the solid garbage and the liquid garbage in the kitchen and toilet garbage are separated when the kitchen and toilet garbage is classified, the solid garbage and the liquid garbage are sufficiently separated, and the labor amount of workers is reduced; the solid and liquid in the kitchen and toilet garbage can be well separated and collected, the centralized treatment of subsequent work is facilitated, the work efficiency is improved, and the normal progress of work is ensured.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.