阅读说明：本技术 分拣仓及分拣机 (Sorting bin and sorting machine ) 是由 白红星 谷春光 杨艳 沈鹭 周志坚 包立新 马新文 于 2020-09-03 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供了一种分拣仓及分拣机,涉及分拣技术领域,本发明提供的分拣仓,包括：储料器件、第一阻挡组件和隔板；隔板安装在储料器件内,且隔板将储料器件分隔形成多个存储层,且多个存储层自下而上依次设置；多个存储层分别安装第一阻挡组件,第一阻挡组件用于调控存储层出料口的开闭。本发明提供的分拣仓,通过多层存储层存储物料,各存储层可独立实现上料和排料,极大提高了空间利用率。(The invention provides a sorting bin and a sorting machine, which relate to the technical field of sorting, and the sorting bin provided by the invention comprises: the storage device, the first blocking assembly and the partition plate; the storage device is provided with a storage layer and a plurality of storage layers, wherein the storage layer is arranged in the storage device from bottom to top; a plurality of storage layers are respectively provided with a first blocking component, and the first blocking components are used for regulating and controlling the opening and closing of a discharge hole of the storage layers. According to the sorting bin provided by the invention, materials are stored through the multiple storage layers, and the feeding and discharging of the storage layers can be independently realized, so that the space utilization rate is greatly improved.)

1. A sorting bin, comprising: the device comprises a storage device (001), a first blocking assembly (002) and a partition plate (004);

the storage device (001) is divided into a plurality of storage layers by the partition plates (004), and the storage layers are sequentially arranged from bottom to top;

the first blocking component (002) is respectively installed on the storage layers, and the first blocking component (002) is used for regulating and controlling the opening and closing of the discharge hole of the storage layer.

2. A sorting bin according to claim 1, further comprising a second blocking assembly (003), the second blocking assembly (003) being mounted within a plurality of the storage levels, respectively;

in any of the storage layers, a first barrier component (002) and the second barrier component (003) form a first cavity (101) therebetween, and a side of the second barrier component (003) facing away from the first barrier component (002) has a second cavity (102).

3. Sorting bin according to claim 2, characterised in that the bottom surfaces of the first chamber (101) and the second chamber (102) are each inclined downwards from the infeed end to the outfeed end of the magazine (001).

4. Sorting bin according to claim 2, wherein the first blocking assembly (002) and the second blocking assembly (003) each comprise: a baffle (201) and a drive device (202);

the baffle (201) with storage device (001) swing joint, drive device (202) connect in storage device (001), just drive device (202) with baffle (201) transmission is connected.

5. Sorting bin according to claim 1, characterised in that the magazine means (001) is fitted with a wheel assembly (005).

6. A sorter, comprising: a support rail (006) and a sorting bin according to any one of claims 1 to 5 fitted to the support rail (006), the support rail (006) being enclosed to form an endless rail.

7. A sorter as claimed in claim 6 wherein a plurality of the sorting bins are fitted to the support track (006), and a hinge assembly (007) is connected between any two adjacent magazines (001).

8. Sorting machine according to claim 6, characterised in that it comprises a discharge chute (008) with one end of the discharge chute (008) extending to the discharge of the magazine means (001);

the discharge chutes (008) are inclined downward from an end close to the discharge port to an end away from the discharge port.

9. Sorting machine according to claim 8, characterised in that the discharge chute (008) comprises: the material collecting part (801) and the material conveying part (802) connected with the material collecting part (801);

one end of the material collecting part (801) departing from the material conveying part (802) is opposite to the discharge holes of the plurality of material storage devices (001);

from one end close to the storage device (001) to one end connected with the material conveying part (802), the groove width of the material collecting part (801) is gradually reduced.

10. A sorter as claimed in claim 6 wherein the sorter further comprises a feed device (009), the feed device (009) being adapted to feed material to the feed opening of the stock device (001).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of sorting, in particular to a sorting bin and a sorting machine.

Background

The cross belt sorting machine is adopted to sort only 1 or 2 goods on one cross belt, the limitation of main linear speed and the package supply efficiency of the lead-in area is met, and the sorting capacity of a single logic sorting area of a small-part cross belt sorting machine can only be 1.2 ten thousand pieces/hour at most. When adopting the letter sorting storehouse to sort the material, the material that needs the exhaust is difficult to distinguish with the material of storage in letter sorting storehouse, and especially the less material of size is difficult to sort more, and sorts inefficiency. In addition, current sorting device space utilization is lower, and the letter sorting needs be swept sign indicating number, information interaction, material loading and unloading, needs the area of increase sorting machine usually.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a sorting bin and a sorting machine, which can greatly improve the space utilization rate of the sorting bin.

In a first aspect, the present invention provides a sorting bin comprising: the storage device, the first blocking assembly and the partition plate;

the storage device is arranged in the storage device, the storage device is divided into a plurality of storage layers by the partition plates, and the storage layers are sequentially arranged from bottom to top;

the first blocking assemblies are respectively installed on the storage layers and used for regulating and controlling the opening and closing of the discharge hole of the storage layer.

With reference to the first aspect, the present invention provides a first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, wherein the sorting bin further comprises a second blocking assembly, and the second blocking assemblies are respectively installed in a plurality of the storage layers;

in any of the storage layers, a first chamber is formed between a first barrier component and a second barrier component, and a side of the second barrier component facing away from the first barrier component is provided with a second chamber.

In combination with the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the present invention provides a second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, wherein bottom surfaces of the first chamber and the second chamber are respectively inclined downwards from a feeding end to a discharging end of the magazine.

With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the present invention provides a third possible implementation manner of the first aspect, wherein the first blocking component and the second blocking component each include: a baffle and a drive device;

the baffle with storage device swing joint, the drive device connect in storage device, just the drive device with the baffle transmission is connected.

With reference to the first aspect, the present invention provides a fourth possible embodiment of the first aspect, wherein the magazine is mounted with a wheel assembly.

In a second aspect, the present invention provides a sorter comprising: the sorting bin provided by the first aspect is matched with the supporting rail, and the supporting rail is arranged in a surrounding mode to form an annular rail.

In combination with the second aspect, the present invention provides a first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, wherein a plurality of sorting bins are fitted on the support rail, and a hinge assembly is connected between any two adjacent magazines.

In combination with the second aspect, the present invention provides a second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, wherein the sorting machine includes a discharge chute, one end of which extends to the discharge hole of the storage device;

the unloading chute is inclined downwards from one end close to the discharge hole to the end departing from the discharge hole.

In combination with the second possible embodiment of the second aspect, the present invention provides a third possible embodiment of the second aspect, wherein the discharge chute comprises: the material collecting part and the material conveying part are connected with the material collecting part;

one end of the material collecting part, which is far away from the material conveying part, is opposite to the material outlets of the plurality of material storage devices;

from one end that is close to the storage device to the one end of connecting defeated material portion, the groove width of portion of gathering materials descends progressively.

In combination with the second aspect, the present invention provides a fourth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, wherein the sorting machine further comprises a feeding device, and the feeding device is used for conveying materials to the feeding hole of the storing device.

The embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects: adopt the baffle to install in the storage device, and the baffle separates the storage device and forms a plurality of storage layers, and a plurality of storage layers set gradually from bottom to top, and a plurality of storage layers install respectively and firstly block the subassembly, through the first switching that blocks subassembly regulation and control storage layer discharge gate, but a plurality of storage layers independent material loading and row material have greatly improved the space utilization in letter sorting storehouse.

In order to make the aforementioned and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention or related technologies, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or related technologies will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a first schematic diagram of a sorting bin according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a second schematic diagram of a sorting bin according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a sorting bin provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a top view of a first sorter according to an embodiment of the invention;

fig. 5 is a top view of a second sorter according to an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic illustration of a support rail of a sorter provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a stocker component and hinge assembly connection of a sorter according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of a discharge chute of a sorting machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Icon: 001-a storage device; 101-a first chamber; 102-a second chamber; 110-a first storage layer; 120-a second storage layer; 130-a third storage layer; 140-a fourth storage layer; 150-a fifth storage layer; 002-a first barrier component; 201-a baffle; 202-a drive device; 003-a second barrier component; 004-a separator; 005-a wheel assembly; 501-a bearing wheel; 502-a first divert guide wheel; 503-a second diverting guide wheel; 006-support rail; 601-a lower track; 602-a support frame; 603-upper track; 007-hinge assembly; 008-discharge chute; 801-an aggregate portion; 802-a delivery section; 009-feeding devices.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The term "physical quantity" in the formula, unless otherwise noted, is understood to mean a basic quantity of a basic unit of international system of units, or a derived quantity derived from a basic quantity by a mathematical operation such as multiplication, division, differentiation, or integration.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.