Parallel telescopic bridge

文档序号:1054032 发布日期:2020-10-13 浏览:20次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 平行伸缩桥 (Parallel telescopic bridge ) 是由 景陈彬 于 2019-12-27 设计创作,主要内容包括:一种可平行伸缩的桥梁。该平行伸缩桥包括:桥梁主体固定部分、平行伸缩部分;桥梁主体固定部分由钢结构焊接,采用立柱、底座加横梁斜拉的固定方式,立柱安装用于驱动上下伸缩的液压缸,底座与地面基础连接为一体;平行伸缩部分采用连杆结构,连杆结构安装有可折叠的桥面板,连杆结构的下端与桥梁立柱链接,连杆结构的上端与液压缸上端链接。其工作原理是:驱动液压缸展开,使液压缸推动连杆结构上端使连杆结构收缩,并同时收缩折叠桥板,达到桥梁伸缩部分的收缩;驱动液压缸收回,液压缸带动连杆结构上端使连杆结构展开,并同时展开折叠桥板达到桥梁伸缩部分的展开。在使用过程中驱动液压缸展开则平行伸缩桥处于收缩状态,此时不影响水面船只等来往行驶;驱动液压缸收回则平行伸缩桥处于展开状态,供行人车辆从桥面上通行。(A bridge capable of extending and retracting in parallel. This parallel telescopic bridge includes: the bridge comprises a bridge main body fixing part and a parallel telescopic part; the bridge main body fixing part is welded by a steel structure, a fixing mode of obliquely pulling an upright column, a base and a cross beam is adopted, a hydraulic cylinder for driving the upright column to stretch up and down is installed on the upright column, and the base and the ground foundation are connected into a whole; the parallel telescopic part adopts a connecting rod structure, the connecting rod structure is provided with a foldable bridge deck, the lower end of the connecting rod structure is connected with the bridge upright post, and the upper end of the connecting rod structure is connected with the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder. The working principle is as follows: the hydraulic cylinder is driven to expand, the hydraulic cylinder pushes the upper end of the connecting rod structure to contract the connecting rod structure, and the folding bridge plate is contracted at the same time, so that the telescopic part of the bridge is contracted; the hydraulic cylinder is driven to retract, the hydraulic cylinder drives the upper end of the connecting rod structure to expand the connecting rod structure, and meanwhile, the folding bridge plate is expanded to achieve expansion of the telescopic part of the bridge. When the hydraulic cylinder is driven to expand in the using process, the parallel telescopic bridge is in a contraction state, and the water surface ship and the like are not influenced to run in and out at the moment; the driving hydraulic cylinder is retracted, and then the parallel telescopic bridge is in an unfolded state, so that pedestrians and vehicles can pass through the bridge floor.)

1. A parallel telescopic bridge, comprising: the bridge comprises a bridge main body fixing part and a parallel telescopic part, wherein the bridge main body fixing part is welded by a steel structure and adopts a fixing mode of obliquely pulling an upright column, a base and a cross beam, the upright column is provided with a hydraulic cylinder for driving the upright column to stretch up and down, and the base is connected with a ground foundation into a whole; the parallel telescopic part adopt a connecting rod structure, the connecting rod structure is provided with a foldable bridge deck, the lower end of the connecting rod structure is connected with a bridge upright post, and the upper end of the connecting rod structure is connected with the upper end of a hydraulic cylinder. The hydraulic cylinder is driven to expand, the hydraulic cylinder pushes the upper end of the connecting rod structure to contract the connecting rod structure, and the folding bridge plate is contracted at the same time, so that the telescopic part of the bridge is contracted; the hydraulic cylinder is driven to retract, the hydraulic cylinder drives the upper end of the connecting rod structure to expand the connecting rod structure, and meanwhile, the folding bridge plate is expanded to achieve expansion of the telescopic part of the bridge.

2. The parallel telescopic bridge as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bridge base is connected with the ground foundation into a whole, and belongs to fixed installation.

3. The parallel telescopic bridge as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the deck is stretched in a parallel stretching mode.

4. The parallel telescopic bridge as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the parallel expansion of the bridge adopts a connecting rod structure.

5. The parallel telescopic bridge as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the parallel telescopic drive of the bridge adopts a hydraulic cylinder.

6. The parallel telescopic bridge as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bridge plate can be folded.

7. The parallel telescopic bridge as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the hydraulic cylinder is driven to push the connecting rod structure to drive the folding bridge plate.

The technical field is as follows:

the invention relates to a small bridge structure, in particular to a bridge capable of extending and retracting in parallel, and belongs to the field of bridge construction.

Background art:

at present, a part of lakes, rivers and the like need to ensure the traffic of water-surface ships and also consider the traffic of pedestrians and vehicles, so that a part of openable bridges are generated, and for example, Tianjin has a plurality of openable iron bridges. However, such an iron bridge is constructed on a small river or water surface where people have little mobility and need to temporarily pass through.

The invention content is as follows:

the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: provides a bridge capable of extending and retracting in parallel. This parallel telescopic bridge includes: the bridge comprises a bridge main body fixing part and a parallel telescopic part, wherein the bridge main body fixing part is welded by a steel structure and adopts a fixing mode of obliquely pulling an upright column, a base and a cross beam, the upright column is provided with a hydraulic cylinder for driving the upright column to stretch up and down, and the base is connected with a ground foundation into a whole; the parallel telescopic part adopt a connecting rod structure, the connecting rod structure is provided with a foldable bridge deck, the lower end of the connecting rod structure is connected with a bridge upright post, and the upper end of the connecting rod structure is connected with the upper end of a hydraulic cylinder.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme's advantage lie in that bridge main part fixed part fixes on ground basis, and is fixed firm, drives the flexible operation of the parallel flexible part of bridge through the flexible of pneumatic cylinder to reach the flexible function of bridge, the whole simple operation is high-efficient.

Description of the drawings:

the invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a bridge expansion part; 2. a bridge securing portion; 3. bridge columns; 4. a bridge foundation; 5. a bridge beam; 6. a hydraulic cylinder; 7. a connecting rod structure; 8. folding the bridge plate; 9. the upper end of the connecting rod structure; 10. the lower end of the connecting rod structure; 11. a contracted state; 12. a deployed state.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described and will be readily apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

The invention discloses a bridge capable of extending and retracting in parallel, which is characterized in that: the bridge fixing part 2 consists of bridge upright posts 3, a bridge base 4, a bridge cross beam 5 and a hydraulic cylinder 6; the bridge foundation 4 be responsible for the fixed part of being connected with ground foundation, pneumatic cylinder 6 be responsible for the flexible drive to bridge telescopic part 1, link structure upper end 9 and pneumatic cylinder upper end 6 in the link structure 7 of bridge telescopic part 1 are linked, link structure lower extreme 10 and bridge stand 3 in the link structure 7 of bridge telescopic part 1 are linked, link structure 7 between install folding bridge plate 8 to reach the equipment of whole parallel telescopic bridge.

The working principle is as follows: the hydraulic cylinder 6 is driven to expand, the hydraulic cylinder 6 pushes the upper end of the connecting rod structure 9 to enable the connecting rod structure 7 to contract, and meanwhile, the folding bridge plate 8 contracts to achieve the contraction of the bridge telescopic part 1; the hydraulic cylinder 6 is driven to retract, the hydraulic cylinder 6 drives the upper end 9 of the connecting rod structure to expand the connecting rod structure 7, and meanwhile, the folding bridge plate 8 is expanded to achieve expansion of the telescopic part 1 of the bridge.

When the hydraulic cylinder 6 is driven to expand in the use process, the parallel telescopic bridge is in a contraction state, and the water surface ship and the like are not influenced to run in and out at the moment; the driving hydraulic cylinder 6 is retracted, and then the parallel telescopic bridge is in an unfolded state, so that pedestrians and vehicles can pass through the bridge floor.

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