阅读说明：本技术 一种口腔正畸锚固装置 (Orthodontic anchoring device ) 是由 宫桂云 王杰 万慧子 于 2020-07-10 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种口腔正畸锚固装置,包括基座和加固机构,所述基座正面固定设有托块,所述托块正面内开设有托槽,所述托块内开设有定位槽和滑槽,所述滑槽内滑动连接有活动板,所述活动板一端活动连接于所述定位槽内,且滑槽内对立设有两组支撑块。该口腔正畸锚固装置通过设置基座用于固定在牙齿表面,设置托槽用于穿设弓丝,设置定位槽用于定位连接活动板,通过活动板实现对弓丝的限位作用,并设置弹簧与支撑块实现活动板的复位运动,在活动板上设置穿孔用于连接活动杆,从而通过活动杆连接连接座,进而通过加固件对弓丝进行压持,通过加固机构实现对弓丝的加固作用,该口腔正畸锚固装置操作简单,对弓丝具有加固作用,便于使用。(The invention discloses an orthodontic anchoring device which comprises a base and a reinforcing mechanism, wherein a supporting block is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the base, a supporting groove is formed in the front surface of the supporting block, a positioning groove and a sliding groove are formed in the supporting block, a movable plate is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, one end of the movable plate is movably connected in the positioning groove, and two groups of supporting blocks are oppositely arranged in the sliding groove. This just abnormal anchor in oral cavity is used for fixing on the tooth surface through setting up the base, it is used for wearing to establish the arch wire to set up the support groove, set up the constant head tank and be used for the location to connect the fly leaf, realize the limiting displacement to the arch wire through the fly leaf, and set up the motion that resets that spring and supporting shoe realized the fly leaf, it is used for connecting the movable rod to set up the perforation on the fly leaf, thereby connect the connecting seat through the movable rod, and then hold the arch wire through the reinforcement pressure, realize the reinforcement effect to the arch wire through strengthening mechanism, this just abnormal anchor in oral cavity easy operation, it has the reinforcement effect.)

1. The utility model provides an orthodontic anchoring device, includes base (1) and strengthening mechanism (11), base (1) is openly fixed to be equipped with tray (2), tray (2) openly seted up support groove (3), its characterized in that: positioning grooves (4) and sliding grooves (5) are formed in the supporting blocks (2), movable plates (6) are connected in the sliding grooves (5), one ends of the movable plates (6) are movably connected in the positioning grooves (4), two groups of supporting blocks (7) are oppositely arranged in the sliding grooves (5), side grooves (8) are formed in two sides of the movable plates (6), springs (9) are arranged in the side grooves (8), through holes (10) are formed in the movable plates (6), and reinforcing mechanisms (11) are connected in the through holes (10).

2. The orthodontic anchor of claim 1, wherein: the back of the base (1) is equidistantly provided with strip-shaped grains.

3. The orthodontic anchor of claim 1, wherein: the front surface of the supporting block (2) is arc-shaped, the supporting groove (3) is a cuboid channel, and the supporting groove (3) is communicated with the outer side of the front surface of the supporting block (2) and the outer sides of the two sides of the supporting block (2).

4. The orthodontic anchor of claim 1, wherein: the positioning groove (4) is communicated with the inside of the bracket (3), one end of the sliding groove (5) is communicated with the inside of the bracket (3), the other end of the sliding groove (5) is communicated with the outer side of the supporting block (2), and the sliding groove (5) and the bracket (3) are vertically arranged.

5. The orthodontic anchor of claim 1, wherein: supporting shoe (7) one end is fixed in spout (5) internal face, and the supporting shoe (7) other end is located in side channel (8), spring (9) one end is fixed in supporting shoe (7) surface, and the spring (9) other end is fixed in side channel (8) internal face, and spring (9) are perpendicular form with supporting shoe (7) and are connected.

6. The orthodontic anchor of claim 1, wherein: the reinforcing mechanism (11) comprises a movable rod (1101), a reinforcing member (1102), a connecting seat (1103) and a control block (1104), the reinforcing mechanism (11) is connected into the through hole (10) through the movable rod (1101), the connecting seat (1103) is fixed at the center of the surface of the reinforcing member (1102), and the control block (1104) is fixedly connected with one end of the movable rod (1101).

7. The orthodontic anchor of claim 6, wherein: the surface of the movable rod (1101) is provided with threads, and the inner wall surface of the through hole (10) is provided with a thread groove meshed with the surface of the movable rod (1101).

8. The orthodontic anchor of claim 6, wherein: the reinforcing member (1102) is in a C-shaped structure.

9. The orthodontic anchor of claim 7, wherein: a connecting groove (12) is formed in one end, away from the reinforcing member (1102), of the connecting seat (1103), and a threaded groove meshed with the surface of the movable rod (1101) is formed in the inner wall surface of the connecting groove (12).

10. The orthodontic anchor of claim 6, wherein: the control block (1104) is cylindrical, and the surface of the control block (1104) is provided with grains.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of orthodontic, in particular to an orthodontic anchoring device.

Background

When the orthodontic braces are installed, the tooth surfaces are cleaned firstly, and a dentist can clean the tooth surfaces by using a small hairbrush and polishing cream which are the same as an electric toothbrush, so that a foundation is laid for wearing the braces. After the dental surface is cleaned, the dentist will treat the tooth surface with weak acid, and apply a treatment solution on the tooth surface to strengthen the bond with the bonding material, and then the dentist will apply a layer of resin bonding agent on the back of the bracket. The bracket is then bonded to the tooth and excess adhesive is scraped off. And then, using a light curing lamp to quickly cure the adhesive so as to firmly fix the bracket on the tooth. The same procedure is then repeated on the other teeth until all brackets have been installed. In the last step, the arch wire is passed through the fixed brackets one by one, and then the arch wire and the brackets are firmly locked together by a locking device or a ligature steel wire, so that a perfect tooth socket is formed.

However, in the prior art, the locking device only has a limiting effect on the arch wire, and the adjusted arch wire is not convenient to fix after being bent, so that the stability of the arch wire is not enough, and the problem of poor tooth correction effect is easily caused.

Present open orthodontic device, application number CN201821032030.0, through setting up correction groove, link, arch wire, first external screw rod, mount pad, couple, third internal screw rod, pivot and sucking disc, this orthodontic device has set up link and couple, can hang the couple on arbitrary link as required, and it is more convenient to use, and just abnormal effect is also better simultaneously, but this orthodontic device still has partial defect, if: adopt the mode of sucking disc to fix for use crowd's uncomfortable sense in oral cavity increases, and this orthodontic device does not possess the reinforcement function to the arch wire, to prior art's not enough, the orthodontic anchor of existing design.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an orthodontic anchoring device to solve the problems that the existing orthodontic device in the background art increases the discomfort of the oral cavity of people using the orthodontic device and does not have the function of reinforcing an arch wire.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme that the orthodontic anchoring device comprises a base and a reinforcing mechanism, wherein a supporting block is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the base, a supporting groove is formed in the front surface of the supporting block, a positioning groove and a sliding groove are formed in the supporting block, a movable plate is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, one end of the movable plate is movably connected in the positioning groove, two groups of supporting blocks are oppositely arranged in the sliding groove, side grooves are formed in two sides of the movable plate, springs are arranged in the side grooves, through holes are formed in the movable plate, and the reinforcing mechanism is connected in the through holes.

Preferably, the back of the base is equidistantly provided with strip-shaped grains.

Preferably, the front surface of the support block is in an arc shape, the support groove is a rectangular channel, and the support groove is communicated with the outer side of the front surface of the support block and the outer sides of the two sides of the support block.

Preferably, the positioning groove is communicated with the interior of the bracket, one end of the sliding groove is communicated with the interior of the bracket, the other end of the sliding groove is communicated with the outer side of the supporting block, and the sliding groove and the bracket are vertically arranged.

Preferably, one end of the supporting block is fixed on the inner wall surface of the sliding groove, the other end of the supporting block is located in the side groove, one end of the spring is fixed on the surface of the supporting block, the other end of the spring is fixed on the inner wall surface of the side groove, and the spring is vertically connected with the supporting block.

Preferably, the reinforcing mechanism includes movable rod, reinforcement, connecting seat and control block, the reinforcing mechanism pass through the movable rod connect in the perforation, the connecting seat is fixed in reinforcement surface center department, control block and movable rod one end fixed connection.

Preferably, the surface of the movable rod is provided with threads, and the inner wall surface of the through hole is provided with a thread groove meshed with the surface of the movable rod.

Preferably, the reinforcement is of a "C" configuration.

Preferably, a connecting groove is formed in one end, away from the reinforcing member, of the connecting seat, and a thread groove meshed with the surface of the movable rod is formed in the inner wall surface of the connecting groove.

Preferably, the control block is cylindrical, and the surface of the control block is provided with grains.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this just abnormal anchor in oral cavity is used for fixing on the tooth surface through setting up the base, it is used for wearing to establish the arch wire to set up the support groove, set up the constant head tank and be used for the location to connect the fly leaf, realize the limiting displacement to the arch wire through the fly leaf, and set up the motion that resets that spring and supporting shoe realized the fly leaf, it is used for connecting the movable rod to set up the perforation on the fly leaf, thereby connect the connecting seat through the movable rod, and then hold the arch wire through the reinforcement pressure, realize the reinforcement effect to the arch wire through strengthening mechanism, this just abnormal anchor in oral cavity easy operation, it has the reinforcement effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a side sectional view of an orthodontic anchor of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of an orthodontic anchor of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of an orthodontic anchor of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of an orthodontic anchor of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection between the movable plate and the side surface of the supporting block of the orthodontic anchoring device of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of an orthodontic anchor of the invention shown at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 7 is a back view of the base of an orthodontic anchor of the invention.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a base, 2, a supporting block, 3, a supporting groove, 4, a positioning groove, 5, a sliding groove, 6, a movable plate, 7, a supporting block, 8, a side groove, 9, a spring, 10, a through hole, 11, a reinforcing mechanism, 1101, a movable rod, 1102, a reinforcing member, 1103, a connecting seat, 1104, a control block, 12 and a connecting groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: an orthodontic anchoring device comprises a base 1 and a reinforcing mechanism 11, wherein the back of the base 1 is equidistantly provided with strip-shaped grains, so that an adhesive material can conveniently adhere the base 1 on a pressing surface, a supporting block 2 is fixedly arranged on the front of the base 1, a supporting groove 3 is arranged in the front of the supporting block 2, the front of the supporting block 2 is arc-shaped, the supporting groove 3 is a cuboid channel, the supporting groove 3 is communicated with the outer side of the front of the supporting block 2 and the outer sides of the two sides of the supporting block 2, a positioning groove 4 and a sliding groove 5 are arranged in the supporting block 2, the positioning groove 4 is communicated with the inner side of the supporting groove 3, one end of the sliding groove 5 is communicated with the inner side of the supporting groove 3, the other end of the sliding groove 5 is communicated with the outer side of the supporting block 2, the sliding groove 5 and the supporting groove 3 are vertically arranged, a movable plate 6 is slidably connected in the sliding groove, a spring 9 is arranged in the side groove 8, one end of the supporting block 7 is fixed on the inner wall surface of the sliding groove 5, the other end of the supporting block 7 is positioned in the side groove 8, one end of the spring 9 is fixed on the surface of the supporting block 7, the other end of the spring 9 is fixed on the inner wall surface of the side groove 8, and the spring 9 is vertically connected with the supporting block 7, so that the elastic connection between the supporting block 7 and the movable plate 6 is realized through the spring 9, when the movable plate 6 is separated from the positioning groove 4, the spring 9 has a resetting effect on the movable plate 6, and further has a limiting effect on the top of the bracket 3 through the movable plate 6 to prevent the arch wire from sliding out of the bracket 3, and a through hole 10 is formed in the movable plate 6, the reinforcing mechanism 11 is connected in the through hole 10, the reinforcing mechanism 11 comprises a movable rod 1101, the control block 1104 is fixedly connected with one end of the movable rod 1101, threads are arranged on the surface of the movable rod 1101, a thread groove meshed with the surface of the movable rod 1101 is formed in the inner wall surface of the through hole 10, the movable rod 1101 is connected with the through hole 10 through the thread structure, the reinforcing member 1102 is of a C-shaped structure, the arch wire is conveniently pressed and held through the reinforcing member 1102, a connecting groove 12 is formed in one end, away from the reinforcing member 1102, of the connecting seat 1103, a thread groove meshed with the surface of the movable rod 1101 is formed in the inner wall surface of the connecting groove 12, the movable rod 1101 is connected with the connecting seat 1103 through the connecting groove 12, the reinforcing member 1102 is conveniently controlled through the movable rod 1101, the control block 1104 is cylindrical, lines are arranged on the surface of the control block 1104, the diameter length of the control block 1104 is larger than the inner diameter.

The working principle is as follows: when using this orthodontic anchoring device of oral cavity, after cleaning the tooth surface of using crowd, through adhesion material with base 1 adhesion on the tooth surface, accessible pulling movable plate 6 breaks away from in constant head tank 4 and the support groove 3, place the arch wire from support groove 3 top in the support groove 3, and hold reinforcing member 1102 pressure in the arch wire surface, through the effect of spring 9, make movable plate 6 reset and move in constant head tank 4, staff's accessible control block 1104 control movable rod 1101 connects in perforation 10, and pass perforation 10 with movable rod 1101 and connect in connection groove 12, hold in support groove 3 until reinforcing member 1102 with the stable pressure of arch wire, with this can fix this orthodontic anchoring device of oral cavity of multiunit in proper order on many tooth surfaces, and consolidate the arch wire in proper order, above be this orthodontic anchoring device of oral cavity working process.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.