阅读说明：本技术 一种食用油榨油生产过程脱臭去味设备 (Deodorization and deodorization equipment for edible oil pressing production process ) 是由 黄福坚 于 2020-08-12 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了油脂脱臭去味设备技术领域的一种食用油榨油生产过程脱臭去味设备,包括主壳体,所述主壳体内壁底部开设有四个第一槽口,所述主壳体内壁底部中间部位开设有第一通孔,所述主壳体内壁顶部中间位置开设有第二通孔,所述主壳体内壁底部连接有高温蒸汽注入单元,所述主壳体内壁顶部连接有复位单元,所述高温蒸汽注入单元包括伺服电机,所述伺服电机的输出轴表面固定连接有下卡盘,所述输出轴端部固定连接有第一连接轴。通过设置高温蒸汽注入单元和复位单元,实现了高温蒸汽出口的保护,使其不易被食用油中的杂质堵住出口,减少了后期维护保养的成本。(The invention discloses deodorization and deodorization equipment in the technical field of oil deodorization and deodorization equipment in the production process of edible oil expression, which comprises a main shell, wherein four first notches are formed in the bottom of the inner wall of the main shell, a first through hole is formed in the middle of the bottom of the inner wall of the main shell, a second through hole is formed in the middle of the top of the inner wall of the main shell, a high-temperature steam injection unit is connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the main shell, a reset unit is connected to the top of the inner wall of the main shell, the high-temperature steam injection unit comprises a servo motor, a lower chuck is fixedly connected to the surface of an output shaft of the servo motor. Through setting up high temperature steam injection unit and reset unit, realized the protection of high temperature steam outlet, make it be difficult for blockking up the export by the impurity in the edible oil, reduced the cost of later maintenance.)

1. The utility model provides an edible oil production process deodorization removes flavor equipment, includes main casing body (1), the bottom of main casing body (1) is connected with support frame, its characterized in that: the bottom of the inner wall of the main shell (1) is provided with four first notches, a first through hole is formed in the middle of the bottom of the inner wall of the main shell (1), a second through hole is formed in the middle of the top of the inner wall of the main shell (1), the bottom of the inner wall of the main shell (1) is connected with a high-temperature steam injection unit, and a shielding protection unit of the high-temperature injection unit is connected to the inner wall of the main shell (1);

the high-temperature steam injection unit comprises a servo motor (2), the bottom of the servo motor (2) is fixedly connected to a support plane of a support frame, the output shaft surface of the servo motor (2) is fixedly connected with a lower chuck (3), the output shaft end part of the servo motor (2) is fixedly connected with a first connecting shaft (4), the surface of the first connecting shaft (4) is rotatably connected with a second connecting shaft (5), the side surface of the second connecting shaft (5) is provided with five strip grooves distributed in a circumferential array manner, the side surface of the second connecting shaft (5) is provided with four first limiting holes (6) distributed in a vertical direction linear array manner, the inner wall of each strip groove is slidably connected with a strip plate (7), the side surface of the strip plate (7) is fixedly connected with an upper chuck (8) matched with the lower chuck (3), and the surface of the upper chuck (8) is provided with a second limiting hole, the first limiting hole (6) and the inner wall of the second limiting hole are connected with a limiting bolt (9) through common threads, the top of the second connecting shaft (5) penetrates through the main shell (1) and extends to the inside of the main shell and is fixedly connected with a hollow disc (10), the bottom of the hollow disc (10) is fixedly connected with four trigger rods (11) distributed in a circumferential array manner, the side of the hollow disc (10) is fixedly connected with four one-way non-return mechanisms distributed in a circumferential array manner, the side of each one-way non-return mechanism is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe (12), the end part of each air outlet pipe (12) is conical, the end part of each air outlet pipe (12) is provided with four air outlet grooves (13) distributed in a circumferential array manner, a first cylindrical groove (14) is formed in the first connecting shaft (4), and two second cylindrical grooves (15) penetrating through the first cylindrical groove (14) are, the inner wall of the first cylindrical groove (14) is rotatably connected with an air inlet pipe (16), and the air inlet pipe (16) penetrates through the first connecting shaft (4) and the main shell (1) in sequence and extends to the side face of the main shell (1);

the shielding protection unit comprises a wedge-shaped boss (17), the wedge-shaped boss (17) is connected to the inner wall of the first notch in a sliding mode, a first compression spring (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the wedge-shaped boss (17), the other end of the first compression spring (18) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first notch, an L-shaped trigger plate (19) is fixedly connected to the side face of the wedge-shaped boss (17), four rectangular bosses (20) distributed in a circumferential array mode are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side wall of the main shell (1), a second notch (60) is formed in the side face of the rectangular boss (20), a third notch (61) communicated with the second notch (60) and penetrating through the rectangular boss (20) is formed in the top of the rectangular boss (20), a third cylindrical groove (21) is formed in the inner wall of the third notch (61), and a fourth notch (62) is formed in the bottom of the inner, the inner wall of the third notch (61) is slidably connected with a reset plate (22), the top of the reset plate (22) is fixedly connected with a reset table (23), the bottom of the reset plate (22) is fixedly connected with a tubular protection column (24), the surface of the tubular protection column (24) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the third notch (61), the tubular protection column (24) penetrates through the second notch (60), the end of the tubular protection column (24) is fixedly connected with a bell mouth (25), the bell mouth (25) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the second notch (60), the other end of the tubular protection column (24) is fixedly connected with a second compression spring (26), the other end of the second compression spring (26) is fixed on the inner wall of the third column-shaped groove (21), the surface of the tubular protection column (24) is fixedly connected with a limit column (27), and the bottom of the limit column (27) is fixedly connected with a limit plate (28), limiting grooves (29) are formed in the bottoms of the limiting plates (28), the limiting plates (28) are connected to the inner wall of a fourth notch (62) in a sliding mode, the tops of the L-shaped trigger plates (19) are connected to the inner wall of the limiting grooves (29) in a sliding mode, two first supporting plates (30) are fixedly connected to the tops of the rectangular bosses (20), two first supporting plates (30) are fixedly connected with first rolling shafts together, the surfaces of the first rolling shafts are rotatably connected with first round rollers (31), first rolling grooves are formed in the surfaces of the first round rollers (31), steel wire ropes (32) are connected to the inner walls of the first rolling grooves in a sliding mode, the end portions of the steel wire ropes (32) are fixedly connected to the side faces of the reset table (23), heavy object blocks (33) are fixedly connected to the other ends of the steel wire ropes (32), four groups of second supporting plates (34) distributed in a circumferential array mode are, the number of every group of second support plates (34) is two, two the second support plates (34) are fixedly connected with a second roller, the surface of the second roller is rotatably connected with a second round roller (35), the surface of the second round roller (35) is provided with a second rolling groove, the steel wire rope (32) is slidably connected onto the inner wall of the second rolling groove, the top of the inner wall of the main shell (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (36), the bottom of the connecting plate (36) is fixedly connected with an annular table (37), a third through hole (38) is formed in the middle of the annular table (37), the heavy object block (33) is slidably connected onto the inner wall of the third through hole (38), the top of the heavy object block (33) is fixedly connected with a pressing rod (39) penetrating through the main shell (1), the top of the annular table (37) is fixedly connected with four groups of third support plates (40), and the number of every group of third support plates, two the common fixedly connected with third roller bearing of third backup pad (40), third roller bearing surface rotates and is connected with third round and rolls (41), the third slot rolling has been seted up on third round and rolls (41) surface, wire rope (32) sliding connection is on the third slot rolling inner wall.

2. The deodorization and deodorization device in the edible oil pressing production process according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: fourth through-hole (42) have been seted up to cast guard post (24) inner wall, fourth through-hole (42) inner wall sliding connection has dead lever (43), dead lever (43) tip fixedly connected with circular slab (44), circular slab (44) sliding connection is on the inner wall of cast guard post (24), dead lever (43) other end runs through cast guard post (24) and fixed connection is on the inner wall of third cylindrical groove (21), second compression spring (26) cup joint is on dead lever (43).

3. The deodorization and deodorization device in the edible oil pressing production process according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the gas spring (45) that the four groups of circumference array distributes of fixedly connected with on third through-hole (38) inner wall, the number of every group gas spring (45) is two, two the common fixedly connected with fourth roller bearing of gas spring (45), fourth roller bearing surface rotates and is connected with fourth round and rolls (46), fourth slot rolling has been seted up on fourth round and rolls (46) surface.

4. The deodorization and deodorization device in the edible oil pressing production process according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: one-way non return mechanism includes L type return bend (47), step face (48) have been seted up to L type return bend (47) inner wall, L type return bend (47) fixed connection is in the side of hollow disc (10), L type return bend (47) inner wall top fixedly connected with check spring (49), check spring (49) other end fixedly connected with check round platform (50), check round platform (50) sliding connection is on the inner wall of L type return bend (47), check round platform (50) and step face (48) contact.

5. The deodorization and deodorization device in the edible oil pressing production process according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the support frame includes three landing leg (51), and is three landing leg (51) fixed connection is in main casing body (1) bottom, two adjustment tanks have been seted up to landing leg (51) bottom, the threaded hole has been seted up to the adjustment tank inner wall, threaded hole threaded connection has adjusting bolt (52), and is three the common fixedly connected with supporting disk (53) of landing leg (51) other end, supporting disk (53) top fixed connection is in servo motor (2) bottom.

6. The deodorization and deodorization device in the edible oil pressing production process according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: first connecting axle (4) fixed surface is connected with stirring board (54), main casing body (1) bottom fixed intercommunication has discharge gate (55), discharge gate (55) side is equipped with ejection of compact valve (56), main casing body (1) top fixedly connected with feed inlet (57), feed inlet (57) side is equipped with feed valve (58), main casing body (1) side is provided with gas outlet (59).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of oil deodorization and deodorization equipment, in particular to deodorization and deodorization equipment in an oil pressing production process of edible oil.

Background

At present, the deodorization of oil and fat is a process of removing odor substances by steam distillation under the conditions of high temperature and high vacuum by utilizing the large difference of the volatility of odor substances and triglyceride in the oil and fat, so the oil and fat need to be heated in the process.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide deodorization and deodorization equipment in the production process of edible oil pressing, which aims to solve the problem that when the edible oil is injected into the equipment or after deodorization and deodorization are finished, impurities in the edible oil can enter a high-temperature steam outlet and block the outlet because the high-temperature steam outlet is not provided with a protection device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a deodorization and deodorization device in the edible oil pressing production process comprises a main shell, wherein the bottom of the main shell is connected with a support frame, four first notches are formed in the bottom of the inner wall of the main shell, a first through hole is formed in the middle of the bottom of the inner wall of the main shell, a second through hole is formed in the middle of the top of the inner wall of the main shell, the bottom of the inner wall of the main shell is connected with a high-temperature steam injection unit, and a shielding protection unit of the high-temperature injection unit is connected to the inner wall;

the high-temperature steam injection unit comprises a servo motor, the bottom of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a supporting plane of the supporting frame, the surface of an output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a lower chuck, the end part of the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a first connecting shaft, the surface of the first connecting shaft is rotatably connected with a second connecting shaft, five strip grooves distributed in a circumferential array are formed in the side surface of the second connecting shaft, four first limiting holes distributed in a linear array in the vertical direction are formed in the side surface of the second connecting shaft, a strip plate is connected to the inner wall of each strip groove in a sliding mode, an upper chuck matched with the lower chuck is fixedly connected to the side surface of each strip plate, a second limiting hole is formed in the surface of the upper chuck, limiting bolts are connected to the common threads of the inner walls of the first limiting holes and the second limiting holes, and the top of the, the bottom of the hollow disc is fixedly connected with four trigger rods distributed in a circumferential array manner, the side face of the hollow disc is fixedly connected with four one-way check mechanisms distributed in a circumferential array manner, the side face of each one-way check mechanism is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe, the end part of the air outlet pipe is conical, four air outlet grooves distributed in a circumferential array manner are formed in the end part of the air outlet pipe, a first cylindrical groove is formed in the first connecting shaft, the first connecting shaft is positioned at the hollow disc and is provided with two second cylindrical grooves penetrating through the first cylindrical groove, the inner wall of the first cylindrical groove is rotatably connected with an air inlet pipe, and the air inlet pipe sequentially penetrates through the first connecting shaft and the main shell and extends;

the shielding protection unit comprises a wedge-shaped boss, the wedge-shaped boss is connected to the inner wall of the first notch in a sliding manner, a first compression spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the wedge-shaped boss, the other end of the first compression spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first notch, an L-shaped trigger plate is fixedly connected to the side face of the wedge-shaped boss, four rectangular bosses distributed in a circumferential array manner are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side wall of the main shell, a second notch is formed in the side face of the rectangular boss, a third notch communicated with the second notch and penetrating through the rectangular boss is formed in the top of the rectangular boss, a third cylindrical groove is formed in the inner wall of the third notch, a fourth notch is formed in the bottom of the inner wall of the third notch, a reset plate is connected to the inner wall of the third notch in a sliding manner, a reset platform is fixedly connected to the, the surface of the tubular protection column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the third notch, the tubular protection column penetrates through the second notch, the end part of the tubular protection column is fixedly connected with a horn mouth, the horn mouth is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second notch, the other end of the tubular protection column is fixedly connected with a second compression spring, the other end of the second compression spring is fixed to the inner wall of the third notch, the surface of the tubular protection column is fixedly connected with a limiting column, the bottom of the limiting column is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, the bottom of the limiting plate is provided with a limiting groove, the limiting plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fourth notch, the top of the L-shaped trigger plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove, the top of the rectangular boss is fixedly connected with two first supporting plates, the two first supporting plates are fixedly connected with a first rolling shaft together, and the surface of the first, the first round rolling surface is provided with a first rolling groove, the inner wall of the first rolling groove is connected with a steel wire rope in a sliding manner, the end part of the steel wire rope is fixedly connected with the side surface of the reset table, the other end of the steel wire rope is fixedly connected with a heavy object block, the inner wall of the main shell is fixedly connected with four groups of second supporting plates distributed in a circumferential array, the number of each group of the second supporting plates is two, the two second supporting plates are fixedly connected with a second rolling shaft together, the surface of the second rolling shaft is rotatably connected with a second round rolling, the surface of the second round rolling shaft is provided with a second rolling groove, the steel wire rope is connected onto the inner wall of the second rolling groove in a sliding manner, the top of the inner wall of the main shell is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with an annular table, a third through hole is arranged in the middle of, the top of the annular table is fixedly connected with four groups of third supporting plates, the number of each group of third supporting plates is two, the two third supporting plates are fixedly connected with a third rolling shaft together, the surface of the third rolling shaft is rotatably connected with a third round roller, the surface of the third round roller is provided with a third rolling groove, and the steel wire rope is connected to the inner wall of the third rolling groove in a sliding manner;

when the device works, a high-temperature steam outlet of oil deodorization and deodorization equipment in the prior art is arranged at the bottommost part, when edible oil is injected into the equipment or after deodorization and deodorization are finished, because the high-temperature steam outlet is not provided with a protective device, impurities in the edible oil can enter the high-temperature steam outlet and further block the outlet, the technical scheme realizes the protection of the high-temperature steam outlet by arranging a high-temperature steam injection unit and a reset unit, after deodorization and deodorization are finished, a limit bolt is screwed down, an upper chuck and a lower chuck are matched and clamped and screwed up by screwing the limit bolt, a servo motor is started by an external controller, an output shaft of the servo motor drives the upper chuck to rotate by the lower chuck, the upper chuck drives a second connecting shaft to rotate by a strip-shaped plate, the second connecting shaft drives a trigger rod to rotate by a hollow disc, the hollow disc drives an air outlet pipe to rotate by a non-return one-way mechanism, the L-shaped trigger plate is driven by the extruded wedge-shaped boss to move downwards and extrude the first compression spring, the L-shaped trigger plate moving downwards is separated from the limit groove, the limit of the limit plate is relieved, the tubular protection column pops out under the action of the second compression spring, the heavy object block is driven by the steel wire rope to ascend in the popping process, the popped tubular protection column clamps the front end of the air outlet pipe, meanwhile, the servo motor stops rotating, the protection of the high-temperature steam outlet is realized, when the reset is needed, the pressing rod is pressed downwards, the pressing rod drives the heavy object block to move downwards, the heavy object block drives the reset table to move through the steel wire rope, the reset table drives the tubular protection column to move backwards through the reset plate, the tubular protection column drives the limit plate to move backwards through the limit post, when the air outlet pipe is separated from the bell mouth, the servo motor is started to rotate backwards for a certain angle, the L-shaped trigger plate enters, realized resetting of cast guard post, the staff can realize the regulation to sheltering from the protection unit outside main casing body promptly, has made things convenient for staff's operation, removes the block of last chuck and lower chuck this moment, and restart servo motor can stir, has realized the protection of high temperature steam export through above-mentioned process, makes its impurity that is difficult for being in the edible oil plug up the export, has reduced the cost of later maintenance.

As a further scheme of the invention, a fourth through hole is formed in the inner wall of the tubular protection column, a fixing rod is connected to the inner wall of the fourth through hole in a sliding manner, a circular plate is fixedly connected to the end of the fixing rod, the circular plate is connected to the inner wall of the tubular protection column in a sliding manner, the other end of the fixing rod penetrates through the tubular protection column and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of a third column-shaped groove, and the second compression spring is sleeved on the fixing rod; during operation, impurity in the edible oil can get into cast guard post, and its clearance is comparatively difficult, through setting up dead lever and circular slab, when cast guard post resets, the circular slab can slide and realize the clearance to its inner wall surface impurity in the fourth through hole, has realized self-cleaning.

As a further scheme of the invention, four groups of gas springs distributed in a circumferential array are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the third through hole, the number of each group of gas springs is two, the two gas springs are jointly and fixedly connected with a fourth rolling shaft, the surface of the fourth rolling shaft is rotatably connected with a fourth round roller, and a fourth rolling groove is formed in the surface of the fourth round roller; during operation, when driving heavy object piece downstream according to the depression bar, wire rope can probably produce the scratch with annular table top inner wall border department, and then has reduced wire rope's life, rolls through setting up air spring and fourth circle, and when heavy object piece downstream, wire rope can contact the fourth slot roll earlier and rely on the air spring to support, has guaranteed that wire rope can not contact annular table top inner wall border department, improves its life.

As a further scheme of the invention, the one-way non-return mechanism comprises an L-shaped bent pipe, a step surface is arranged on the inner wall of the L-shaped bent pipe, the L-shaped bent pipe is fixedly connected to the side surface of the hollow disc, a non-return spring is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the L-shaped bent pipe, the other end of the non-return spring is fixedly connected with a non-return circular table, the non-return circular table is connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped bent pipe in a sliding manner, and the; during operation, in order to prevent that edible oil from entering into L type return bend, through setting up non return spring and non return round platform, when releasing high-temperature steam, high-temperature steam passes through L type return bend and extrudes non return round platform, make L type return bend and outlet duct be linked together, high-temperature steam extrudes the edible oil in the outlet duct and releases high-temperature steam through the air outlet groove, when stopping releasing high-temperature steam, non return spring can act on non return round platform in the twinkling of an eye and reset the step face again, L type return bend and outlet duct are cut apart this moment, realized that edible oil can not enter into the purpose in the L type return bend.

As a further scheme of the invention, the support frame comprises three support legs, the three support legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the main shell, two adjusting grooves are formed in the bottoms of the support legs, threaded holes are formed in the inner walls of the adjusting grooves, adjusting bolts are connected with the threaded holes in a threaded manner, the other ends of the three support legs are fixedly connected with a support plate together, and the top of the support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the servo motor; during operation, the equipment is guaranteed to be placed stably on the ground with unevenness by arranging the adjusting bolts, and the heights of the three supporting legs are kept consistent.

As a further scheme of the invention, the surface of the first connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a stirring plate, the bottom of the main shell is fixedly communicated with a discharge hole, the side surface of the discharge hole is provided with a discharge valve, the top of the main shell is fixedly connected with a feed inlet, the side surface of the feed inlet is provided with a feed valve, and the side surface of the main shell is provided with an air outlet; the during operation makes the inside edible oil of main casing and the abundant contact of high-temperature steam through setting up the stirring board, prevents through setting up feeding valve that outside impurity from entering into main casing inside, prevents through setting up ejection of compact valve that the inside edible oil of main casing from spilling and release inside edible oil after deodorization is accomplished, releases high-temperature steam from main casing inside through setting up the gas outlet.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, the high-temperature steam injection unit and the reset unit are arranged, so that the high-temperature steam outlet is protected, the outlet is not easily blocked by impurities in the edible oil, and the cost of later maintenance is reduced.

2. According to the invention, by arranging the fixing rod and the circular plate, when the tubular protection column is reset, the circular plate can slide in the fourth through hole and clean impurities on the surface of the inner wall of the fourth through hole, so that self-cleaning is realized.

3. According to the invention, the gas spring and the fourth round roller are arranged, when the weight block moves downwards, the steel wire rope can firstly contact the fourth rolling groove and is supported by the gas spring, so that the steel wire rope can not contact the edge of the inner wall of the top of the annular table, and the service life of the steel wire rope is prolonged.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the general construction of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a first perspective view of the present invention, partially cut away;

FIG. 4 is a second perspective view of the present invention, partially cut away;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 4 at B in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a side view of the general structure of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along line G-G of FIG. 6 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at C of FIG. 7;

FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 7 taken at D in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at E in FIG. 7;

FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at F in FIG. 7

FIG. 12 is a first perspective view of the present invention with the rectangular boss cut away.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

the device comprises a main shell 1, a servo motor 2, a lower chuck 3, a first connecting shaft 4, a second connecting shaft 5, a first limiting hole 6, a strip-shaped plate 7, an upper chuck 8, a limiting bolt 9, a hollow disc 10, a trigger rod 11, an air outlet pipe 12, an air outlet groove 13, a first cylindrical groove 14, a second cylindrical groove 15, an air inlet pipe 16, a wedge-shaped boss 17, a first compression spring 18, an L-shaped trigger plate 19, a rectangular boss 20, a third cylindrical groove 21, a reset plate 22, a reset table 23, a tubular protection column 24, a bell mouth 25, a second compression spring 26, a limiting column 27, a limiting plate 28, a limiting groove 29, a first supporting plate 30, a first round roller 31, a steel wire rope 32, a heavy object block 33, a second supporting plate 34, a second round roller 35, a connecting plate 36, a ring-shaped table 37, a third through hole 38, a rod 39, a third supporting plate 40, a third round roller 41, a fourth through hole 42, a fixing rod 43, the gas spring 45, the fourth round roller 46, the L-shaped bent pipe 47, the step surface 48, the check spring 49, the check round platform 50, the support leg 51, the adjusting bolt 52, the support plate 53, the stirring plate 54, the discharge hole 55, the discharge valve 56, the feed inlet 57, the feed valve 58, the gas outlet 59, the second notch 60, the third notch 61 and the fourth notch 62.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-12, the present invention provides a technical solution: a deodorization and deodorization device in the edible oil pressing production process comprises a main shell 1, wherein the bottom of the main shell 1 is connected with a support frame, four first notches are formed in the bottom of the inner wall of the main shell 1, a first through hole is formed in the middle of the bottom of the inner wall of the main shell 1, a second through hole is formed in the middle of the top of the inner wall of the main shell 1, a high-temperature steam injection unit is connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the main shell 1, and a shielding protection unit of the high-temperature injection unit is connected to the inner wall of;

the high-temperature steam injection unit comprises a servo motor 2, the bottom of the servo motor 2 is fixedly connected to a supporting plane of a supporting frame, the surface of an output shaft of the servo motor 2 is fixedly connected with a lower chuck 3, the end part of the output shaft of the servo motor 2 is fixedly connected with a first connecting shaft 4, the surface of the first connecting shaft 4 is rotatably connected with a second connecting shaft 5, the side surface of the second connecting shaft 5 is provided with five strip-shaped grooves distributed in a circumferential array manner, the side surface of the second connecting shaft 5 is provided with four first limiting holes 6 distributed in a linear array manner in the vertical direction, the inner wall of each strip-shaped groove is slidably connected with a strip-shaped plate 7, the side surface of each strip-shaped plate 7 is fixedly connected with an upper chuck 8 matched with the lower chuck 3, the surface of the upper chuck 8 is provided with a second limiting hole, and the inner walls of the, the top of the second connecting shaft 5 penetrates through the main shell 1 and extends into the main shell and is fixedly connected with a hollow disc 10, the bottom of the hollow disc 10 is fixedly connected with four trigger rods 11 distributed in a circumferential array, the side surface of the hollow disc 10 is fixedly connected with four unidirectional non-return mechanisms distributed in a circumferential array, the side surface of the one-way non-return mechanism is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe 12, the end part of the air outlet pipe 12 is conical, the end part of the air outlet pipe 12 is provided with four air outlet grooves 13 distributed in a circumferential array, the first connecting shaft 4 is internally provided with a first cylindrical groove 14, the first connecting shaft 4 is positioned at the hollow disc 10 and is provided with two second cylindrical grooves 15 which run through the first cylindrical grooves 14, the inner wall of the first cylindrical groove 14 is rotatably connected with an air inlet pipe 16, and the air inlet pipe 16 sequentially penetrates through the first connecting shaft 4 and the main shell 1 and extends to the side face of the main shell 1;

the shielding protection unit comprises a wedge-shaped boss 17, the wedge-shaped boss 17 is connected to the inner wall of the first notch in a sliding manner, a first compression spring 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the wedge-shaped boss 17, the other end of the first compression spring 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first notch, an L-shaped trigger plate 19 is fixedly connected to the side face of the wedge-shaped boss 17, four rectangular bosses 20 distributed in a circumferential array manner are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side wall of the main shell 1, a second notch 60 is formed in the side face of each rectangular boss 20, a third notch 61 communicated with the second notch 60 and penetrating through the rectangular boss 20 is formed in the top of each rectangular boss 20, a third column-shaped groove 21 is formed in the inner wall of each third notch 61, a fourth notch 62 is formed in the bottom of the inner wall of each third notch 61, a reset plate 22 is connected to the inner wall of each third notch 61 in a, the bottom of the reset plate 22 is fixedly connected with a tubular protection column 24, the surface of the tubular protection column 24 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the third notch 61, the tubular protection column 24 penetrates through the second notch 60, the end of the tubular protection column 24 is fixedly connected with a bell mouth 25, the bell mouth 25 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second notch 60, the other end of the tubular protection column 24 is fixedly connected with a second compression spring 26, the other end of the second compression spring 26 is fixed to the inner wall of the third notch 21, the surface of the tubular protection column 24 is fixedly connected with a limit column 27, the bottom of the limit column 27 is fixedly connected with a limit plate 28, the bottom of the limit plate 28 is provided with a limit groove 29, the limit plate 28 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fourth notch 62, the top of the L-shaped trigger plate 19 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limit groove 29, the top of the rectangular boss 20 is fixedly, the two first supporting plates 30 are fixedly connected with a first rolling shaft together, the surface of the first rolling shaft is rotatably connected with a first round roller 31, the surface of the first round roller 31 is provided with a first rolling groove, the inner wall of the first rolling groove is slidably connected with a steel wire rope 32, the end part of the steel wire rope 32 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the reset table 23, the other end of the steel wire rope 32 is fixedly connected with a heavy object block 33, the inner wall of the main shell 1 is fixedly connected with four groups of second supporting plates 34 distributed in a circumferential array manner, the number of each group of the second supporting plates 34 is two, the two second supporting plates 34 are fixedly connected with a second rolling shaft together, the surface of the second rolling shaft is rotatably connected with a second round roller 35, the surface of the second round roller 35 is provided with a second rolling groove, the steel wire rope 32 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the second rolling, an annular table 37 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 36, a third through hole 38 is formed in the middle of the annular table 37, the heavy object blocks 33 are connected to the inner wall of the third through hole 38 in a sliding manner, a pressing rod 39 penetrating through the main shell 1 is fixedly connected to the top of each heavy object block 33, four groups of third support plates 40 are fixedly connected to the top of the annular table 37, the number of each group of third support plates 40 is two, two third support plates 40 are fixedly connected to a third roller together, a third round roller 41 is rotatably connected to the surface of each third roller, a third rolling groove is formed in the surface of each third round roller 41, and the steel wire rope 32 is connected to the inner wall of each third rolling groove in a sliding manner;

when the device works, a high-temperature steam outlet of oil deodorization and deodorization equipment in the prior art is arranged at the bottommost part, when edible oil is injected into the equipment or after deodorization and deodorization are finished, impurities in the edible oil can enter the high-temperature steam outlet and further block the outlet because the high-temperature steam outlet is not provided with a protective device, the technical scheme realizes the protection of the high-temperature steam outlet by arranging a high-temperature steam injection unit and a reset unit, after deodorization and deodorization are finished, a limit bolt 9 is screwed down, an upper chuck 8 and a lower chuck 3 are matched and clamped and the limit bolt 9 is screwed up, a servo motor 2 is started through an external controller, an output shaft of the servo motor 2 drives the upper chuck 8 to rotate through the lower chuck 3, the upper chuck 8 drives a second connecting shaft 5 to rotate through a strip-shaped plate 7, the second connecting shaft 5 drives a trigger rod 11 to rotate through a hollow disc 10, the hollow disc 10 drives an air outlet pipe 12 to, the rotating trigger rod 11 touches the wedge-shaped boss 17 and extrudes the wedge-shaped boss 17, the extruded wedge-shaped boss 17 drives the L-shaped trigger plate 19 to move downwards and extrude the first compression spring 18, the L-shaped trigger plate 19 moving downwards is separated from the limiting groove 29, the limiting of the limiting plate 28 is released, the pipe-shaped protection column 24 pops out under the action of the second compression spring 26, the heavy object block 33 is driven to rise through the steel wire rope 32 in the popping process, the popped pipe-shaped protection column 24 clamps the front end of the air outlet pipe 12, meanwhile, the servo motor 2 stops rotating, the protection of the high-temperature steam outlet is realized at the moment, when the high-temperature steam outlet needs to be reset, the pressing rod 39 is pressed downwards, the pressing rod 39 drives the heavy object block 33 to move downwards, the heavy object block 33 drives the reset table 23 to move through the steel wire rope 32, the reset table 23 drives the pipe-shaped protection column 24 to move backwards through the reset plate 22, the pipe-shaped protection, when outlet duct 12 breaks away from horn mouth 25, start servo motor 2 certain angle of reversal, along with the removal of limiting plate 28, L type triggers board 19 to get into spacing groove 29 again, the restoration of cast guard post 24 has been realized, the staff can realize the regulation to sheltering from the protective unit outside main casing body 1, the operation of staff has been made things convenient for, the block of chuck 8 and lower chuck 3 is relieved this moment, restart servo motor 2 can stir, the protection of high temperature steam export has been realized through the above-mentioned process, make it be difficult for blockking up the export by the impurity in the edible oil, the cost of post-maintenance has been reduced.

As a further scheme of the present invention, a fourth through hole 42 is formed in the inner wall of the tubular protection column 24, a fixing rod 43 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fourth through hole 42, a circular plate 44 is fixedly connected to an end of the fixing rod 43, the circular plate 44 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the tubular protection column 24, the other end of the fixing rod 43 penetrates through the tubular protection column 24 and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the third cylindrical groove 21, and the second compression spring 26 is sleeved on the fixing rod 43; during operation, impurity in the edible oil can get into cast guard post 24, and its clearance is comparatively difficult, through setting up dead lever 43 and circular plate 44, when cast guard post 24 resets, circular plate 44 can slide and realize the clearance to its inner wall surface impurity in fourth through-hole 42, has realized self-cleaning.

As a further scheme of the present invention, four sets of gas springs 45 distributed in a circumferential array are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the third through hole 38, the number of each set of gas springs 45 is two, the two gas springs 45 are jointly and fixedly connected with a fourth roller, a fourth roller 46 is rotatably connected to the surface of the fourth roller, and a fourth rolling groove is formed on the surface of the fourth roller 46; during operation, when pressing the depression bar 39 and driving weight piece 33 downstream, wire rope 32 probably produces the scratch with 37 top inner wall border departments of annular platform, and then has reduced wire rope 32's life, through setting up air spring 45 and fourth round roller 46, when weight piece 33 downstream, wire rope 32 can contact the fourth slot rolling earlier and rely on air spring 45 to support, has guaranteed that wire rope 32 can not contact 37 top inner wall border departments of annular platform, improves its life.

As a further scheme of the invention, the one-way non-return mechanism comprises an L-shaped bent pipe 47, a step surface 48 is arranged on the inner wall of the L-shaped bent pipe 47, the L-shaped bent pipe 47 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the hollow disc 10, a non-return spring 49 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the L-shaped bent pipe 47, a non-return circular truncated cone 50 is fixedly connected to the other end of the non-return spring 49, the non-return circular truncated cone 50 is connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped bent pipe 47; during operation, in order to prevent edible oil from entering into L type return bend 47, through setting up non return spring 49 and non return round platform 50, when releasing high temperature steam, high temperature steam passes through L type return bend 47 and extrudes non return round platform 50, make L type return bend 47 and outlet duct 12 be linked together, high temperature steam extrudes the edible oil in outlet duct 12 and releases high temperature steam through gas outlet groove 13, when stopping releasing high temperature steam, non return spring 49 can act on non return round platform 50 in the twinkling of an eye and reset step face 48 again, L type return bend 47 and outlet duct 12 are cut apart this moment, realized edible oil can not enter into the mesh in L type return bend 47.

As a further scheme of the invention, the support frame comprises three support legs 51, the three support legs 51 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the main shell 1, two adjusting grooves are formed in the bottoms of the support legs 51, threaded holes are formed in the inner walls of the adjusting grooves, adjusting bolts 52 are connected to the threaded holes in a threaded manner, the other ends of the three support legs 51 are jointly and fixedly connected with a support plate 53, and the top of the support plate 53 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the servo motor 2; during operation, the equipment is ensured to be stably placed on uneven ground by arranging the adjusting bolts 52, and the heights of the three supporting legs 51 are kept consistent.

As a further scheme of the present invention, the surface of the first connecting shaft 4 is fixedly connected with a stirring plate 54, the bottom of the main housing 1 is fixedly communicated with a discharge port 55, a discharge valve 56 is arranged on the side surface of the discharge port 55, the top of the main housing 1 is fixedly connected with a feed port 57, a feed valve 58 is arranged on the side surface of the feed port 57, and an air outlet 59 is arranged on the side surface of the main housing 1; the during operation makes the inside edible oil of main casing body 1 and the abundant contact of high temperature steam through setting up stirring board 54, prevents that outside impurity from entering into main casing body 1 inside through setting up feed valve 58, prevents through setting up ejection of compact valve 56 that the inside edible oil of main casing body 1 from spilling and release inside edible oil after the deodorization is accomplished, releases high temperature steam from main casing body 1 inside through setting up gas outlet 59.

The working principle is as follows: after deodorization and deodorization, the limit bolt 9 is screwed down, the upper chuck 8 and the lower chuck 3 are clamped in a matching way and the limit bolt 9 is screwed up, the servo motor 2 is started through an external controller, an output shaft of the servo motor 2 drives the upper chuck 8 to rotate through the lower chuck 3, the upper chuck 8 drives the second connecting shaft 5 to rotate through the strip-shaped plate 7, the second connecting shaft 5 drives the trigger rod 11 to rotate through the hollow disc 10, the hollow disc 10 drives the air outlet pipe 12 to rotate through the one-way non-return mechanism, the rotating trigger rod 11 touches the wedge-shaped boss 17 and extrudes the wedge-shaped boss 17, the extruded wedge-shaped boss 17 drives the L-shaped trigger plate 19 to move downwards and extrude the first compression spring 18, the L-shaped trigger plate 19 moving downwards is separated from the limit groove 29, the limit of the limit plate 28 is released, the pipe-shaped protection column 24 is ejected under the action of the second compression spring 26, and the heavy object block 33 is driven to rise through the, the popped pipe type protection column 24 clamps the front end of the air outlet pipe 12, meanwhile, the servo motor 2 stops rotating, the protection of a high-temperature steam outlet is realized, when the pipe type protection column needs to be reset, the pressing rod 39 is pressed downwards, the pressing rod 39 drives the heavy object block 33 to move downwards, the heavy object block 33 drives the reset platform 23 to move through the steel wire rope 32, the reset platform 23 drives the pipe type protection column 24 to move backwards through the reset plate 22, the pipe type protection column 24 drives the limit plate 28 to move backwards through the limit column 27, when the air outlet pipe 12 is separated from the bell mouth 25, the servo motor 2 is started to rotate reversely for a certain angle, the L-shaped trigger plate 19 enters the limit groove 29 again along with the movement of the limit plate 28, the reset of the pipe type protection column 24 is realized, a worker can realize the regulation of the shielding protection unit outside the main shell 1, the operation of the worker is facilitated, the clamping of the upper chuck, the servo motor 2 is started again to stir, the protection of the high-temperature steam outlet is realized through the process, the outlet is not easy to be blocked by impurities in the edible oil, and the cost of later maintenance is reduced.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.