Particulate matter preparation device

文档序号:1082175 发布日期:2020-10-20 浏览:5次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种颗粒物制备装置 (Particulate matter preparation device ) 是由 章庆聪 于 2020-07-10 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及颗粒物制备技术领域,更具体的说是一种颗粒物制备装置,包括支撑机构、筛分组件、联动组件、碾压组件、制粒组件、供料组件、下料组件、调节组件和调节板,下料组件每转动三分之一圆周,将供料组件内的制备颗粒物的原料进行运输到制粒组件内,碾压组件通过与制粒组件配合,完成颗粒物制备,通过碾压组件带动联动组件转动,联动组件带动筛分组件滑动,实现筛分组件对制备的颗粒物进行筛分,通过调节组件调节三个调节板在下料组件上的位置,改变下料组件每次下料的多少,可以通过压力传感器对与其对应的感应板的感应,自动改变碾压组件的转动速度,从而实现颗粒物制备与筛分速度的自动调节,使操作更加简便,操作难度更低。(The invention relates to the technical field of particle preparation, in particular to a particle preparation device which comprises a supporting mechanism, a screening component, a linkage component, a rolling component, a granulating component, a feeding component, a blanking component, an adjusting component and adjusting plates, wherein the raw material for preparing particles in the feeding component is conveyed into the granulating component when the blanking component rotates by one third of the circumference, the rolling component is matched with the granulating component to complete particle preparation, the linkage component is driven by the rolling component to rotate, the linkage component drives the screening component to slide, so that the screening component screens the prepared particles, the positions of the three adjusting plates on the blanking component are adjusted by the adjusting component to change the blanking amount of the blanking component each time, the rotating speed of the rolling component can be automatically changed by the induction of a pressure sensor to a corresponding induction plate, thereby realize particulate matter preparation and screening speed's automatically regulated, make the operation simpler and more convenient, the operation degree of difficulty is lower.)

1. The utility model provides a particulate matter preparation device, includes supporting mechanism (1), pelletization subassembly (4) and feed subassembly (6), pelletization subassembly (4) fixed connection is in the middle part of supporting mechanism (1), and feed subassembly (6) fixed connection is on the upper portion of supporting mechanism (1), its characterized in that: the utility model provides a particulate matter preparation facilities still includes screening subassembly (2), linkage subassembly (3), roll subassembly (5), unloading subassembly (7), adjusting part (8) and regulating plate (9), linkage subassembly (3) fixed connection is in the left side of supporting mechanism (1), roll the middle part of subassembly (5) fixed connection at supporting mechanism (1), roll subassembly (5) and rotate and connect on pelletization subassembly (4), unloading subassembly (7) fixed connection is on the upper portion of supporting mechanism (1), adjusting part (8) fixed connection is on unloading subassembly (7), regulating plate (9) have threely, three equal sliding connection of regulating plate (9) is on unloading subassembly (7), three unloading subassembly (7) and adjusting part (8) are the meshing transmission.

2. The particulate preparation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting mechanism (1) comprises a supporting bottom frame (1-1), a sliding hopper (1-2), intermediate supporting plates (1-3) and top supporting plates (1-4), the sliding hopper (1-2) is connected to the supporting bottom frame (1-1) in a sliding mode, the intermediate supporting plates (1-3) are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the supporting bottom frame (1-1), and the top supporting plates (1-4) are fixedly connected to the two intermediate supporting plates (1-3).

3. The particulate preparation apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: screening subassembly (2) including preventing falling frame (2-1), screening board (2-2), screening hole (2-3), sliding block (2-4) and poker rod (2-5), prevent falling frame (2-1) fixed connection on screening board (2-2), be provided with a plurality of screening holes (2-3) on screening board (2-2), two sliding blocks (2-4) of equal fixedly connected with in both ends about screening board (2-2), the equal fixedly connected with poker rod (2-5) in both ends about screening board (2-2), four sliding blocks (2-4) are sliding connection respectively in the left and right sides that supports chassis (1-1).

4. A particulate preparation apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the linkage assembly (3) comprises a linkage plate (3-1), a centrifugal rod (3-2), a rotating shifting fork (3-3), shifting grooves (3-4) and a shifting rotating shaft (3-5), the linkage plate (3-1) is fixedly connected to the rolling assembly (5), the centrifugal rod (3-2) is fixedly connected to the linkage plate (3-1), the shifting rotating shaft (3-5) is fixedly connected to the left middle supporting plate (1-3), the rotating shifting fork (3-3) is rotatably connected to the shifting rotating shaft (3-5), two shifting grooves (3-4) are formed in the rotating shifting fork (3-3), and the centrifugal rod (3-2) and the left shifting rod (2-5) are respectively connected in the two shifting grooves (3-4) in a sliding mode.

5. The particulate preparation apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the granulating component (4) comprises a granulating barrel (4-1), granulating holes (4-2) and a feed hopper (4-3), the granulating barrel (4-1) is fixedly connected to the two middle supporting plates (1-3), the lower end of the granulating barrel (4-1) is provided with a plurality of granulating holes (4-2), and the feed hopper (4-3) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the granulating barrel (4-1).

6. The particulate preparation apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the grinding assembly (5) comprises a grinding special-shaped wheel (5-1), an excessive arc edge (5-2) and a grinding motor (5-3), the grinding special-shaped wheel (5-1) is rotatably connected into the granulating barrel (4-1), the excessive arc edge (5-2) is arranged on each of the front side and the rear side of the grinding special-shaped wheel (5-1), the grinding motor (5-3) is fixedly connected onto the middle supporting plate (1-3) on the right side, the grinding special-shaped wheel (5-1) is fixedly connected onto the output shaft of the grinding motor (5-3), and the linkage plate (3-1) is fixedly connected to the left end of the grinding special-shaped wheel (5-1).

7. The particulate preparation apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the feeding assembly (6) comprises a storage box (6-1), a material blocking barrel (6-2) and a feed opening (6-3), the storage box (6-1) is fixedly connected to the two top supporting plates (1-4), the material blocking barrel (6-2) is fixedly connected to the storage box (6-1), and the feed opening (6-3) is arranged at the lower end of the material blocking barrel (6-2).

8. The particulate preparation apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: the blanking component (7) comprises a blanking roller (7-1), a blanking groove (7-2), a pressure sensor (7-3), a tripod (7-4), a blanking motor (7-5) and a blanking motor frame (7-6), three blanking grooves (7-2) are formed in the blanking roller (7-1), the right end of the blanking roller (7-1) is fixedly connected with a pressure sensor (7-3), a triangular frame (7-4) is fixedly connected to the right end of the blanking roller (7-1), the triangular frame (7-4) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of a blanking motor (7-5), the blanking motor (7-5) is fixedly connected to a blanking motor frame (7-6), and the blanking motor frame (7-6) is fixedly connected to a top supporting plate (1-4) on the right side.

9. The particulate preparation apparatus according to claim 8, wherein: the adjusting assembly (8) comprises a left material receiving plate (8-1), a right material receiving plate (8-2), an adjusting motor (8-3), an adjusting rod (8-4) and an adjusting gear (8-5), wherein the left material receiving plate (8-1) is fixedly connected to a left top supporting plate (1-4), the right material receiving plate (8-2) is rotatably connected to a right top supporting plate (1-4), the right material receiving plate (8-2) is fixedly connected to a tripod (7-4), the adjusting motor (8-3) is fixedly connected to the left material receiving plate (8-1), the adjusting rod (8-4) is rotatably connected to the left material receiving plate (8-1) and the right material receiving plate (8-2), and the adjusting rod (8-4) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the adjusting motor (8-3), the left end and the right end of the adjusting rod (8-4) are fixedly connected with adjusting gears (8-5).

10. The particulate preparation apparatus according to claim 9, wherein: the adjusting plate (9) comprises an adjusting base plate (9-1), an adjusting rack (9-2) and an induction plate (9-3), the adjusting base plate (9-1) is fixedly connected with the adjusting rack (9-2) at the left end and the right end, the induction plate (9-3) is fixedly connected with the rear end on the right side of the adjusting base plate (9-1), the three adjusting base plates (9-1) are respectively connected into three lower material grooves (7-2) in a sliding mode, one induction plate (9-3) corresponds to a pressure sensor (7-3) up and down, and the three adjusting racks (9-2) on the same side are in meshing transmission with adjusting gears (8-5) on the same side.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of particle preparation, in particular to a particle preparation device.

Background

The invention with the publication number of CN111097314A discloses biological particle preparation equipment, which comprises a preparation tank and a top cover, wherein the top of the inner wall of the top cover is in contact with the top of the preparation tank, the top of the top cover is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, the bottom end of the fixed rod penetrates through the top cover and extends to the bottom of the top cover, one end of the fixed rod, which extends to the bottom of the top cover, extends to the inside of the preparation tank, and the top and the bottom of the two sides of the surface of the fixed rod, which are positioned inside the preparation tank, are both fixedly connected with fixed. This biological particle preparation equipment washs inside through the top fixedly connected with motor of top cap, and the setting of cooperation scraper blade can conveniently be washd the inner wall, has alleviateed the intensity of cleaning, has first movable rod through the equal swing joint in one side that two puddler surfaces deviate from mutually, and when wasing, the use of cooperation heater strip and clear water can add melting of inside sugar. The disadvantage of this invention is that the speed of particle preparation and the speed of sieving cannot be automatically adjusted when adjusting the amount of automatic feeding.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a particulate matter preparation device which has the advantage that the particle preparation speed and the screening speed can be automatically adjusted when the automatic feeding amount is adjusted.

The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a particulate matter preparation facilities, includes supporting mechanism, pelletization subassembly and feed subassembly, pelletization subassembly fixed connection is at the middle part of supporting mechanism, feed subassembly fixed connection is on the upper portion of supporting mechanism, a particulate matter preparation facilities still includes screening subassembly, linkage subassembly, rolls the subassembly, unloading subassembly, adjusting part and regulating plate, linkage subassembly fixed connection is in the left side of supporting mechanism, roll subassembly fixed connection at the middle part of supporting mechanism, it rotates to connect on the pelletization subassembly to roll the subassembly, unloading subassembly fixed connection is on the upper portion of supporting mechanism, adjusting part fixed connection is on the unloading subassembly, the regulating plate has threely, the equal sliding connection of three regulating plate is on the unloading subassembly, three unloading subassembly and adjusting part are the meshing transmission.

The supporting mechanism comprises a supporting base frame, a sliding hopper, intermediate supporting plates and top supporting plates, the sliding hopper is connected to the supporting base frame in a sliding mode, the intermediate supporting plates are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the supporting base frame, and the top supporting plates are fixedly connected to the two intermediate supporting plates.

Screening subassembly is including preventing falling frame, screening board, screening hole, sliding block and poker rod, prevents falling frame fixed connection on the screening board, is provided with a plurality of screening holes on the screening board, two sliding blocks of the equal fixedly connected with in both ends about the screening board, the equal fixedly connected with poker rod in both ends about the screening board, four sliding blocks difference sliding connection are in the left and right sides that supports the chassis.

Linkage subassembly includes linkage board, centrifugal rod, rotates the shift fork, stirs the groove and stirs the pivot, and linkage board fixed connection is on rolling the subassembly, and centrifugal rod fixed connection stirs pivot fixed connection on the linkage board, rotates the shift fork and rotates to be connected in stirring the pivot, rotates to be provided with two on the shift fork and stirs the groove, and centrifugal rod and left stirring rod are sliding connection respectively in two stirring inslots.

The pelletization subassembly is including pelletization bucket, pelletization hole and feeder hopper, and pelletization bucket fixed connection is provided with a plurality of pelletization holes in two middle support plates, the lower extreme of pelletization bucket on two middle support plates, feeder hopper fixed connection in the upper end of pelletization bucket.

The subassembly rolls including rolling special-shaped wheel, excessive arc limit and rolling the motor, rolls special-shaped wheel and rotates to be connected in the pelletization bucket, rolls the front and back both sides of special-shaped wheel and all is provided with excessive arc limit, rolls motor fixed connection on the intermediate junction board on right side, rolls special-shaped wheel fixed connection on the output shaft that rolls the motor, and linkage plate fixed connection is at the left end that rolls special-shaped wheel.

The feed assembly comprises a storage box, a material blocking barrel and a feed opening, the storage box is fixedly connected to the two top supporting plates, the material blocking barrel is fixedly connected to the storage box, and the feed opening is formed in the lower end of the material blocking barrel.

The blanking assembly comprises a blanking roller, a blanking groove, a pressure sensor, a tripod, a blanking motor and a blanking motor frame, wherein the blanking roller is provided with three blanking grooves, the right end of the blanking roller is fixedly connected with the pressure sensor, the tripod is fixedly connected with the right end of the blanking roller, the tripod is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the blanking motor, the blanking motor is fixedly connected to the blanking motor frame, and the blanking motor frame is fixedly connected to a top supporting plate on the right side.

The adjusting assembly comprises a left side serving as a flitch, a right side serving as a flitch, an adjusting motor, an adjusting rod and an adjusting gear, the left side serving as a flitch fixed connection on a left top support plate, the right side serving as a flitch rotation connection on a right side top support plate, the right side serving as a flitch fixed connection on a tripod, the adjusting motor fixed connection on the left side serving as a flitch, the adjusting rod rotation connection on the left side serving as a flitch and a right side serving as a flitch, the adjusting rod fixed connection on an output shaft of the adjusting motor, the adjusting rod.

The regulating plate comprises a regulating base plate, a regulating rack and induction plates, the regulating rack is fixedly connected with the left end and the right end of the regulating base plate, the induction plates are fixedly connected with the rear ends on the right side of the regulating base plate, the three regulating base plates are respectively connected in a three-lower trough in a sliding mode, one induction plate and a pressure sensor vertically correspond to each other, and the three regulating racks on the same side are in meshing transmission with the regulating gears on the same side.

The particle preparation device has the beneficial effects that: the invention relates to a particulate matter preparation device, which starts a blanking assembly, the blanking assembly rotates one third of the circumference each time to convey the raw materials for preparing particulate matters in a feeding assembly into a granulating assembly, starts a rolling assembly, the rolling assembly is matched with the granulating assembly to complete the preparation of the particulate matters, the preparation of the particulate matters is realized, the rolling assembly drives a linkage assembly to rotate, the linkage assembly drives a screening assembly to slide, the screening assembly screens the prepared particulate matters to realize the classification of the grade of the particulate matters, the positions of three adjusting plates on the blanking assembly can be adjusted by an adjusting assembly to change the blanking amount of the blanking assembly each time, the rotating speed of the rolling assembly can be automatically changed by the induction of a pressure sensor to a corresponding induction plate, thereby realizing the automatic adjustment of the preparation and screening speeds of the particulate matters and reducing the manual operation, the work efficiency is higher, and it is more simple and convenient to operate, and the operation degree of difficulty is lower.

Drawings

The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and "upright", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, directly or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be a communication between two members. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

In addition, in the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality", and "a plurality" is two or more unless otherwise specified.

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a particulate preparation device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a particulate preparation apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the support mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of the construction of screen assemblies of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the linkage assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the granulation assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the construction of the rolling assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the feed assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the construction of the blanking assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the construction of the adjustment assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the regulating plate of the present invention.

In the figure: a support mechanism 1; a support chassis 1-1; 1-2 of a sliding hopper; 1-3 of a middle support plate; top support plates 1-4; a screen assembly 2; 2-1 of an anti-drop frame; 2-2 of a screening plate; 2-3 of screening holes; 2-4 of a sliding block; 2-5 of a poke rod; a linkage assembly 3; a linkage plate 3-1; 3-2 parts of a centrifugal rod; rotating a shifting fork 3-3; 3-4 of a toggle groove; stirring the rotating shaft for 3-5; a granulation assembly 4; 4-1 of a granulation barrel; 4-2 of granulating holes; 4-3 of a feed hopper; a rolling component 5; rolling 5-1 of a special-shaped wheel; 5-2 of transition arc edge; 5-3 of a rolling motor; a supply assembly 6; a material storage box 6-1; 6-2 of a material blocking barrel; 6-3 of a feed opening; a blanking component 7; a blanking roller 7-1; a discharging groove 7-2; a pressure sensor 7-3; 7-4 of a tripod; a blanking motor 7-5; a blanking motor frame 7-6; an adjustment assembly 8; a left material plate 8-1; a right material plate 8-2; adjusting a motor 8-3; adjusting a rod 8-4; 8-5 of an adjusting gear; an adjusting plate 9; a conditioning substrate 9-1; an adjusting rack 9-2; and a sensing plate 9-3.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

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