阅读说明：本技术 板型基材表面氧化物处理装置 (Plate-type substrate surface oxide treatment device ) 是由 王少峰 曹云飞 倪涛 李泳杰 何龙 于 2020-07-16 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供了一种板型基材表面氧化物处理装置,包括支撑框架、第一涡轮清洗组和第二涡轮清洗组,第一涡轮清洗组与支撑框架连接；第二涡轮清洗组与支撑框架连接,并设置在支撑框架的与第一涡轮清洗组相对的位置处,第一涡轮清洗组和第二涡轮清洗组之间形成供板型基材穿过的作业空间；其中,第一涡轮清洗组具有第一喷射端,第一喷射端用于向板型基材的第一表面喷射砂浆混合液,第二涡轮清洗组具有第二喷射端,第二喷射端用于向板型基材的与第一表面相对的第二表面喷射砂浆混合液。本发明解决了现有技术中通常以化学方式来去除板状板型基材表面的氧化皮,容易造成环境污染,且酸洗过程中会产生氢脆现象,严重影响板型基材的强度的问题。(The invention provides a plate-type substrate surface oxide treatment device which comprises a supporting frame, a first turbine cleaning group and a second turbine cleaning group, wherein the first turbine cleaning group is connected with the supporting frame; the second turbine cleaning group is connected with the supporting frame and arranged at the position, opposite to the first turbine cleaning group, of the supporting frame, and a working space for the plate type base material to pass through is formed between the first turbine cleaning group and the second turbine cleaning group; the first turbine cleaning group is provided with a first spraying end used for spraying mortar mixed liquor to a first surface of the plate-type base material, and the second turbine cleaning group is provided with a second spraying end used for spraying mortar mixed liquor to a second surface, opposite to the first surface, of the plate-type base material. The method solves the problems that in the prior art, the oxide skin on the surface of the plate-shaped base material is usually removed in a chemical mode, so that the environmental pollution is easily caused, and the strength of the plate-shaped base material is seriously influenced due to the hydrogen embrittlement phenomenon generated in the acid washing process.)

1. A plate-type substrate surface oxide treatment apparatus, comprising:

the supporting frame (10), the said supporting frame (10) encloses into the working space;

a first turbine wash group (20), said first turbine wash group (20) being connected with said support frame (10);

a second turbine cleaning group (30), wherein the second turbine cleaning group (30) is connected with the supporting frame (10) and is arranged at the position of the supporting frame (10) opposite to the first turbine cleaning group (20), and a working space for the plate type base material to pass through is formed between the first turbine cleaning group (20) and the second turbine cleaning group (30);

a drain steam device (110), wherein the drain steam device (110) is arranged on the support frame (10) and is communicated with the working space, and the drain steam device (110) is used for draining water steam in the working space;

the first turbine cleaning group (20) is provided with a first spraying end (22), the first spraying end (22) is used for spraying mortar mixed liquor to a first surface of the plate-type base material, and the second turbine cleaning group (30) is provided with a second spraying end, and the second spraying end is used for spraying mortar mixed liquor to a second surface, opposite to the first surface, of the plate-type base material.

2. Plate-type substrate surface oxide treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that said first turbo cleaning group (20) comprises a plurality of first turbo cleaning units (21), said plurality of first turbo cleaning units (21) being arranged at intervals along the width direction of said support frame (10), each of said first turbo cleaning units (21) having at least one of said first injection ends (22) thereon.

3. The plate type substrate surface oxide treatment device according to claim 2, wherein the second turbo cleaning group (30) comprises a plurality of second turbo cleaning units (31), the plurality of second turbo cleaning units (31) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of first turbo cleaning units (21), and each second turbo cleaning unit (31) has at least one second injection end thereon.

4. Plate-type substrate surface oxide treatment apparatus according to claim 2, wherein two adjacent first turbo cleaning units (21) are disposed offset in the moving direction of the plate-type substrate.

5. The plate-type substrate surface oxide treatment apparatus according to claim 2, further comprising:

a first rinsing unit (40), the first rinsing unit (40) being connected with the support frame (10), and the first rinsing unit (40) having a first rinsing end (41), the first rinsing end (41) being used for rinsing residual steel grit and scale on the first surface and/or the second surface of the plate-type substrate.

6. The plate type substrate surface oxide treatment device according to claim 5, wherein the first rinsing end (41) is provided in plurality, the first rinsing ends (41) are provided in plurality at intervals along a length direction of the support frame (10), and at least one first rinsing end (41) is provided downstream of each first turbo cleaning unit (21).

7. The plate-type substrate surface oxide treatment apparatus according to claim 6, further comprising:

a second washing unit (50), wherein the second washing unit (50) is connected to the support frame (10) and disposed at a position close to the first end of the support frame (10), the second washing unit (50) has a plurality of second washing ends (51), the plurality of second washing ends (51) are disposed at intervals along the length direction of the support frame (10), and each second washing end (51) is used for washing steel grit and scale remained on the first surface and/or the second surface of the plate-type substrate.

8. The plate type substrate surface oxide treatment apparatus according to claim 7, wherein at least one of the second rinsing ports (51) of the plurality of second rinsing ports (51) is disposed toward the first surface of the plate type substrate, and the remaining second rinsing ports (51) are disposed toward the second surface of the plate type substrate.

9. The plate-type substrate surface oxide treatment apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism comprising:

the pinch roll set (60) is connected with the supporting frame (10), the axis of the pinch roll set (60) extends along the width direction of the supporting frame (10), and the pinch roll set (60) is used for providing power for the plate type base material to advance along a first preset direction;

the conveying roller (70) is connected with the supporting frame (10), the axis of the conveying roller (70) extends along the width direction of the supporting frame (10), and the conveying roller (70) is used for assisting in conveying the plate-type base material.

10. The plate type substrate surface oxide treatment apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the conveying mechanism further comprises:

the supporting structures (80) are connected with the supporting frame (10), the number of the supporting structures (80) is multiple, and the supporting structures (80) are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the supporting frame (10);

the device comprises two groups of blocking roller sets (120), wherein one group of blocking roller sets (120) is arranged at the first end of the supporting frame (10), and the other group of blocking roller sets (120) is arranged at the second end of the supporting frame (10).

11. The plate-type substrate surface oxide treatment device according to claim 3, comprising a plurality of first turbine cleaning groups (20), wherein the plurality of first turbine cleaning groups (20) are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the support frame (10), and a plurality of second turbine cleaning groups (30), wherein the plurality of second turbine cleaning groups (30) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of first turbine cleaning groups (20).

12. The plate-type substrate surface oxide treatment apparatus according to claim 11, further comprising:

the strip threading roller (90) is connected with the supporting frame (10), the axis of the strip threading roller (90) extends along the width direction of the supporting frame (10), the strip threading rollers (90) are multiple, the strip threading rollers (90) are arranged along the length direction of the supporting frame (10) at intervals, and each strip threading roller (90) is used for assisting the plate type base material to complete strip threading operation.

13. The plate-type substrate surface oxide treatment apparatus according to claim 12, further comprising:

the recovery hopper (100) is connected with the supporting frame (10) and is positioned below the working space, and the recovery hopper (100) is used for recovering mortar mixed liquid sprayed by the first spraying end (22) of the first turbine cleaning unit (21); and/or the recovery hopper (100) is used for recovering the mortar mixed liquor sprayed by the second spraying end of the second turbine cleaning unit (31).

14. Plate-type substrate surface oxide treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that said first turbo cleaning unit (21) comprises:

a first turbine structure (211), the first turbine structure (211) having a first housing cavity (2111);

the first driving part (212), the first driving part (212) is in driving connection with the first turbine structure (211) to drive the first turbine structure (211) to rotate along a second preset direction;

the number of the first beating blades (213) is multiple, the multiple first beating blades (213) are arranged around the circumferential direction of the first turbine structure (211) at intervals, a first flow passage is formed between every two adjacent first beating blades (213), and the first flow passage is communicated with the first accommodating cavity (2111);

the first spraying end (22) extends into the first accommodating cavity (2111), mortar mixed liquid sprayed by the first spraying end (22) flows through the first overflowing channel, and the first driving part (212) drives the first turbine structure (211) to rotate so that the mortar mixed liquid strikes the first surface of the plate-type base material.

15. Plate-type substrate surface oxide treatment apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that said second turbo cleaning unit (31) comprises:

a second turbine structure having a second receiving cavity;

the second driving part is in driving connection with the second turbine structure so as to drive the second turbine structure to rotate along a third preset direction;

the second beating blades are arranged around the second turbine structure at intervals in the circumferential direction, a second overflowing channel is formed between every two adjacent second beating blades, and the second overflowing channels are communicated with the second containing cavity;

the second spraying end extends into the second accommodating cavity, the mortar mixed liquid sprayed by the second spraying end flows through the second overflowing channel, and the second driving part drives the second turbine structure to rotate so that the mortar mixed liquid strikes the second surface of the plate-type base material.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of plate-type substrate surface treatment equipment, in particular to a plate-type substrate surface oxide treatment device.

Background

Disclosure of Invention

The invention mainly aims to provide a device for treating oxide on the surface of a plate-shaped base material, which solves the problems that in the prior art, oxide scales on the surface of the plate-shaped base material are usually removed in a chemical mode, so that environmental pollution is easily caused, and the strength of the plate-shaped base material is seriously influenced due to the hydrogen embrittlement phenomenon generated in the acid washing process.

In order to achieve the above object, according to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a plate-type substrate surface oxide treatment apparatus including a support frame, a first turbine cleaning group and a second turbine cleaning group, the first turbine cleaning group being connected to the support frame; the second turbine cleaning group is connected with the supporting frame and arranged at the position, opposite to the first turbine cleaning group, of the supporting frame, and a working space for the plate type base material to pass through is formed between the first turbine cleaning group and the second turbine cleaning group; the first turbine cleaning group is provided with a first spraying end used for spraying mortar mixed liquor to a first surface of the plate-type base material, and the second turbine cleaning group is provided with a second spraying end used for spraying mortar mixed liquor to a second surface, opposite to the first surface, of the plate-type base material.

Further, first turbine washs group includes a plurality of first turbine cleaning units, and a plurality of first turbine cleaning units set up along the width direction interval of braced frame, all have at least one first injection end on each first turbine cleaning unit.

Further, the second turbine cleaning group comprises a plurality of second turbine cleaning units, the second turbine cleaning units and the first turbine cleaning units are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and each second turbine cleaning unit is provided with at least one second spraying end.

Further, two adjacent first turbo cleaning units are disposed to be offset in the moving direction of the plate-shaped substrate.

Further, the plate-type substrate surface oxide treatment device further comprises a first washing unit, wherein the first washing unit is connected with the supporting frame and is provided with a first washing end, and the first washing end is used for washing steel grit and scale remained on the first surface and/or the second surface of the plate-type substrate.

Furthermore, the first washing end is a plurality of, and a plurality of first washing ends set up along the length direction of braced frame at interval, and each turbine cleaning unit's low reaches all is provided with at least one first washing end.

Further, the surface oxide treatment device for the plate-type base material further comprises a second flushing unit, wherein the second flushing unit is connected with the supporting frame and is arranged at a position close to the first end of the supporting frame, the second flushing unit is provided with a plurality of second flushing ends, the plurality of second flushing ends are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the supporting frame, and each second flushing end is used for flushing the steel sand and the scale remained on the first surface and/or the second surface of the plate-type base material.

Further, at least one of the plurality of second rinsing ports is disposed toward the first surface of the plate-type substrate, and the remaining second rinsing ports are disposed toward the second surface of the plate-type substrate.

Furthermore, the device for treating the surface oxide of the plate-type base material further comprises a conveying mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism comprises a pinch roller set and a conveying roller, the pinch roller set is connected with the supporting frame, the axis of the pinch roller set extends along the width direction of the supporting frame, and the pinch roller set is used for providing power for the plate-type base material to advance along a first preset direction; the conveying roller is connected with braced frame, and the axis of conveying roller extends the setting along braced frame's width direction, and the conveying roller is used for assisting the conveying board type substrate.

The conveying mechanism further comprises a plurality of supporting structures and a blocking roller group, wherein the supporting structures are connected with the supporting frame, and the supporting structures are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the supporting frame; the two groups of blocking roller sets are arranged at the first end of the supporting frame, and the other group of blocking roller sets are arranged at the second end of the supporting frame.

Further, board type substrate surface oxide processing apparatus includes that the first turbine of multiunit washs the group, and the first turbine of multiunit washs the group and sets up along braced frame's length direction looks interval, and board type substrate surface oxide processing apparatus still includes that the second turbine of multiunit washs the group, and the second turbine of multiunit washs group and the first turbine of multiunit and washs the group one-to-one ground setting.

Further, the plate type substrate surface oxide treatment device further comprises a tape threading roller, the tape threading roller is connected with the supporting frame, the axis of the tape threading roller extends along the width direction of the supporting frame, the tape threading rollers are multiple, the tape threading rollers are arranged along the length direction of the supporting frame at intervals, and each tape threading roller is used for assisting the plate type substrate to complete tape threading operation.

Furthermore, the plate-type substrate surface oxide treatment device also comprises a recovery hopper, wherein the recovery hopper is connected with the support frame and is positioned below the operation space, and the recovery hopper is used for recovering mortar mixed liquid sprayed by the first spraying end of the first turbine cleaning unit; and/or the recovery hopper is used for recovering the mortar mixed liquid sprayed by the second spraying end of the second turbine cleaning unit.

Further, the first turbine cleaning unit comprises a first turbine structure, a first driving part and a first beating blade, wherein the first turbine structure is provided with a first accommodating cavity; the first driving part is in driving connection with the first turbine structure so as to drive the first turbine structure to rotate along a second preset direction; the first beating blades are arranged around the first turbine structure at intervals in the circumferential direction, a first flow passage is formed between every two adjacent first beating blades, and the first flow passage is communicated with the first containing cavity; the first injection end extends into the first accommodating cavity, the mortar mixed liquid injected by the first injection end flows through the first overflowing channel, and the first driving part drives the first turbine structure to rotate, so that the first beating blade positioned on one side of the first overflowing channel throws out the mortar mixed liquid and beats the mortar mixed liquid on the first surface of the plate-type substrate.

Further, the second turbine cleaning unit comprises a second turbine structure, a second driving part and a second hitting blade, and the second turbine structure is provided with a second accommodating cavity; the second driving part is in driving connection with the second turbine structure so as to drive the second turbine structure to rotate along a third preset direction; the second beating blades are arranged around the second turbine structure at intervals in the circumferential direction, a second overflowing channel is formed between every two adjacent second beating blades, and the second overflowing channels are communicated with the second containing cavity; the second spraying end extends into the second containing cavity, the mortar mixed liquid sprayed by the second spraying end flows through the second overflowing channel, and the second driving portion drives the second turbine structure to rotate, so that the second hitting blade located on one side of the second overflowing channel is thrown out of the mortar mixed liquid and hits the second surface of the plate-type base material.

With the technical solution of the present invention, there is provided a plate-type substrate surface oxide treatment apparatus having a first turbine cleaning group and a second turbine cleaning group, such that, when the plate-type base material is positioned in the working space, the first spraying end of the first turbine cleaning group sprays the mortar mixed liquor moving at high speed to the first surface of the plate-type base material, meanwhile, the second spraying end of the second turbine cleaning group sprays the mortar mixed liquor moving at high speed to the second surface of the plate-shaped base material opposite to the first surface, so that the oxide skin on the surface of the plate-shaped base material can be removed under the combined action of the first spraying end and the second spraying end, the physical removal of the surface oxide skin of the plate-shaped base material does not generate pollutants, avoids polluting the environment, meanwhile, the oxide skin on the surface of the plate-shaped base material is removed in a physical mode, so that the strength of the plate-shaped base material is prevented from being influenced, and the integral structural strength of the plate-shaped base material is guaranteed not to be influenced by removing the oxide skin.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural view of a plate-type substrate surface oxide treatment apparatus according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a top view of the plate-type substrate surface oxide treatment apparatus of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of a plate-type substrate surface oxide treatment apparatus according to another alternative embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a top view of the plate-type substrate surface oxide treatment apparatus in FIG. 3;

fig. 5 shows a schematic cross-sectional structure view of a first turbo cleaning unit of a first turbo cleaning group of the plate-type substrate surface oxide treatment apparatus in fig. 1.

Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals:

10. a support frame; 20. a first turbine wash group; 21. a first turbine cleaning unit; 211. a first turbine structure; 2111. a first accommodating chamber; 212. a first driving section; 213. a first hitting blade; 22. a first injection end; 30. a second turbine wash group; 31. a second turbine cleaning unit; 40. a first flushing unit; 41. a first flushing end; 50. a second flushing unit; 51. a second flushing end; 60. a pinch roll group; 70. a conveying roller; 80. a support structure; 90. a threading roller; 100. a recovery hopper; 110. a water vapor discharge device; 120. the set of barrier rollers.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The invention provides a device for treating oxide on the surface of a plate-shaped base material, which aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, the oxide scale on the surface of the plate-shaped base material is usually removed in a chemical mode, so that the environmental pollution is easily caused, and the hydrogen embrittlement phenomenon is generated in the acid washing process, so that the strength of the plate-shaped base material is seriously influenced.

In the present application, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, the first predetermined direction is the a direction.