Coal mine stone coal content detection equipment based on combustion method
阅读说明:本技术 一种基于燃烧法的煤矿石含煤量检测设备 (Coal mine stone coal content detection equipment based on combustion method ) 是由 王倩 于 2020-07-23 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种基于燃烧法的煤矿石含煤量检测设备,包括机壳,所述机壳内下端设有燃烧腔,所述机壳内上端设有开口向上的称重腔,所述称重腔内设有对煤矿石进行定量称重的自动定量承重机构,所述燃烧腔内设有对煤矿石进行完全燃烧并收集气体产物的燃烧排气机构,该设备在工作时能对煤矿石进行自动称重,以保证每次检测时的煤矿石原料重量均相同,大大提高了检测的准确性,称重完成后会将煤矿石进行打碎,以提高煤矿石燃烧的充分性,煤矿石燃烧完毕后会自动将生成的二氧化碳气体进行全面的收集,并根据收集的二氧化碳的量来获得煤矿石含煤量的多少,在测试完毕后能对燃烧后留下的残渣进行清除收集,并对承重板进行抬起清理。(The invention discloses a coal mine stone coal content detection device based on a combustion method, which comprises a casing, wherein a combustion cavity is arranged at the lower end in the casing, a weighing cavity with an upward opening is arranged at the upper end in the casing, an automatic quantitative bearing mechanism for quantitatively weighing coal mine stones is arranged in the weighing cavity, a combustion exhaust mechanism for completely combusting the coal mine stones and collecting gas products is arranged in the combustion cavity, the device can automatically weigh the coal mine stones during operation so as to ensure that the coal mine stone raw material weight is the same during each detection, the detection accuracy is greatly improved, the coal mine stones can be smashed after weighing so as to improve the combustion sufficiency of the coal mine stones, the generated carbon dioxide gas can be automatically and comprehensively collected after the coal mine stones are combusted, the coal ore coal content can be obtained according to the collected carbon dioxide, and residues left after the combustion can be removed and collected after the test is finished, and the bearing plate is lifted and cleaned.)
1. The utility model provides a colliery stone coal content check out test set based on combustion method, includes the casing, its characterized in that: the coal mine stone quantitative weighing device is characterized in that a combustion cavity is arranged at the lower end in the casing, a weighing cavity with an upward opening is arranged at the upper end in the casing, an automatic quantitative bearing mechanism for quantitatively weighing coal mine stones is arranged in the weighing cavity, a combustion exhaust mechanism for completely combusting the coal mine stones and collecting gas products is arranged in the combustion cavity, and a residue discharge cleaning mechanism for discharging combusted residues is further arranged at the right end in the combustion cavity; the automatic quantitative bearing mechanism comprises two lifting cavities which are positioned in the left and right inner walls of the weighing cavity and are both provided with inward openings, a lifting block capable of moving up and down is arranged in each of the two lifting cavities, the same weighing block which is positioned in the weighing cavity and can move up and down is fixed between the two lifting blocks, a blanking port which penetrates through the weighing blocks from top to bottom is arranged in the middle of each lifting block, baffle cavities with inward openings are arranged in the left and right inner walls of each blanking port, a baffle capable of moving left and right is arranged in each of the two baffle cavities, one end faces of the two baffles, far away from and driving the blanking port, are respectively connected with a compression spring between the inner walls of the two baffle cavities, an opening cavity with a downward opening is arranged in each of the two lifting blocks, and one end faces of the two baffles, far away from the blanking port, are respectively fixed with a first rack which extends into the two opening, a left inner wall at the lower end of the left lifting cavity and a right inner wall at the lower end of the right lifting cavity are respectively provided with a limiting cavity with a right opening and a left opening, a push rod cavity with a left opening is arranged in the right inner wall of the limiting cavity at the right side, a push rod capable of moving left and right and a left end extending into the limiting cavity is arranged in the push rod cavity, a pressure spring is connected between the right end surface of the push rod and the right inner wall of the push rod cavity, the right end surface of the push rod is connected with one end of a pull rope, two fixing blocks respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the weighing cavity are fixed on the upper end surface, a cavity is respectively arranged in each of the two fixing blocks, a rotary rod is rotated on the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the cavity, a rotating gear is arranged at the front end of the rotary rod, a rope winding wheel is arranged at the rear end of the rotary rod, a winding rope, and an extension spring is connected between the upper inner walls of the two lifting cavities on the upper end surfaces of the two lifting blocks.
2. The coal mine stone coal content detection device based on the combustion method as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the front and back inner walls of the two lower ends are both rotated with a rotating rod, the front end of the rotating rod is provided with a meshing gear, the rear end of the rotating rod is provided with a first driven gear, the lower inner wall of the weighing cavity is internally provided with a crushing cavity communicated with the combustion cavity, the left side of the crushing cavity is provided with a left driven cavity, the right side of the crushing cavity is provided with a right driven cavity, a driven shaft is rotated between the right inner wall of the right driven cavity and the left inner wall of the left driven cavity, the driven shaft is provided with two second driving bevel gears which are respectively positioned in the left driven cavity and the right driven cavity, the two second driving bevel gears are distributed in bilateral symmetry, the lower inner wall of the two lifting blocks is rotated with a rotating shaft, the lower end of the two rotating shafts respectively extends into the left driven cavity and the right driven cavity, and the upper ends of the two rotating, the lower ends of the two rotating shafts are respectively provided with a second driven bevel gear meshed with the second driving bevel gear, the right end of the driven shaft is also provided with a rope and a driven belt wheel which are positioned in the right driven cavity, the left inner wall at the rear end of the right driven cavity is also rotated with a driven rod of which the left end extends into the breaking cavity, the driven shaft and the driven rod are respectively provided with a rotary drum which is positioned in the breaking cavity, the right end of the driven rod is provided with a driven gear meshed with the rope, the right inner wall at the lower end of the breaking cavity is internally provided with a partition cavity with a left opening, a partition capable of moving left and right is arranged in the partition cavity, an elastic spring is connected between the right end surface of the partition and the right inner wall of the partition cavity, the right end surface of the partition is connected with the other end of the pull rope, the right end of the partition is provided with a clamping groove with an upward, the novel combustion chamber is characterized in that a clamping block capable of moving up and down is arranged in the clamping block cavity, a connecting spring is connected between the upper end face of the clamping block and the upper inner wall of the clamping block cavity, the upper end face of the clamping block is connected with one end of a rope, a supporting cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the lower inner wall of the left end of the combustion cavity, a supporting rod capable of moving up and down is arranged in the supporting cavity, a supporting spring is connected between the lower end face of the supporting rod and the lower inner wall of the supporting cavity, and the right end face of the.
3. The coal mine stone coal content detection device based on the combustion method as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the combustion exhaust mechanism comprises a driving cavity which is positioned in the lower inner wall of the combustion cavity and has an upward opening, the lower end in the combustion cavity is provided with a lifting plate capable of moving up and down, a displacement cavity with a downward opening is arranged in the lifting plate, a third rack capable of moving up and down in the displacement cavity and having a lower end extending into the lower inner wall of the driving cavity is arranged in the displacement cavity, a first spring is connected between the upper end surface of the third rack and the lower inner wall of the displacement cavity, the right side of the driving cavity is provided with a driving cavity, a motor is arranged in the right inner wall of the driving cavity, the left end of the motor is dynamically connected with a driving shaft of which the left end extends into the driving cavity, the left end of the driving shaft is in splined connection with a sliding gear positioned in the driving cavity, a slider cavity with a leftward opening is arranged in the sliding gear, a slider capable of sliding in the slider cavity is arranged in the slider cavity, the utility model discloses a gas collection device, including slider, combustion chamber, gas collection chamber, ejector pin left end, the slider left end face is connected with the one end of cotton rope, the upper left side in combustion chamber is equipped with the gas collection chamber, the gas collection intracavity is equipped with the piston plate that can the side-to-side motion, piston plate left end face with be connected with elastic spring between the left inner wall in the gas collection chamber, the piston plate left end face is fixed with the ejector pin that the left end stretches out the left inner wall in the gas collection chamber, the ejector pin left end is equipped with the scale, the left end face is fixed with and is located the.
4. The coal mine stone coal content detection device based on the combustion method as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: a left driven cavity communicated with the combustion cavity is arranged in the lower inner wall at the right end of the gas collection cavity, a chute with an inward opening is arranged in the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the left driven cavity, a displacement plate capable of moving up and down is arranged in the left driven cavity, a limiting slide block positioned in the chute is fixed on each of the left end surface and the right end surface of the displacement plate, a second spring is connected between the upper end surface of the limiting slide block and the upper inner wall of the chute, a transverse pipe penetrating left and right is arranged at the upper end of the displacement plate, four vertical pipes communicated with the combustion cavity are arranged on the lower inner wall of the transverse pipe in a pinching mode, an exhaust port communicated with the external space is arranged on the upper side of the gas collection cavity, an exhaust cavity communicated with the gas collection cavity is arranged in the lower inner wall at the right end of the exhaust port, a moving, the moving block is internally provided with a bent pipe, the lower end of the bent pipe is communicated with the gas collecting cavity, the left end of the bent pipe penetrates through the left end wall of the moving block, and the rear inner wall of the combustion cavity is internally provided with four combustion nozzles.
5. The coal mine stone coal content detection device based on the combustion method as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the residue discharge cleaning mechanism comprises a push plate cavity which is positioned on the right inner wall of the lower end of the combustion cavity and has a leftward opening, a push plate capable of moving left and right is arranged in the push plate cavity, two tension springs are connected between the right end surface of the push plate and the right inner wall of the push plate cavity, a working cavity is arranged on the right side of the push plate cavity, a fourth rack with the right end extending into the right inner wall of the working cavity is fixed on the right end surface of the push plate, a rotary rod with the lower end extending into the driving cavity is rotated on the upper inner wall of the working cavity, a rotary gear meshed with the fourth rack is arranged at the upper end of the rotary rod, a winding wheel positioned in the working cavity is further arranged at the upper end of the rotary rod, the winding rope is wound on the winding wheel, a third driven bevel gear positioned in the driving cavity is arranged at the lower end of the rotary rod, the drive shaft right-hand member is equipped with and is located the drive pulley on third drive bevel gear right side, the driven shaft right-hand member is equipped with and is located the driven pulley of right driven intracavity, driven pulley with the drive is connected with the belt between the drive pulley, burning chamber left side is equipped with collects the chamber, be equipped with the intercommunication in the right inner wall of collection chamber upper end the passageway in burning chamber, be equipped with the dog chamber that the opening is ascending in the inner wall under the passageway, the dog intracavity is equipped with the dog that can up-and-down motion, the dog lower extreme face with be connected with linear spring between the inner wall under the dog chamber, the dog lower extreme face is connected with the one end of rope made of hemp, the push pedal right-hand member face is connected with the other end of rope made of.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of mining, in particular to coal mine stone coal content detection equipment based on a combustion method.
Background
Mining is an important raw material collection industry, and the types of collected ores are various, wherein coal mine stones are common ores, and the coal mine stone raw materials generally contain other impurities, so that the combustion efficiency of the coal ores is influenced.
At the present stage, the real coal content of the collected coal mine stones is difficult to obtain, the coal mine stone samples are generally required to be combusted to detect the coal content, and the common combustion equipment does not have the functions of automatic weighing and automatic collection of combustion products and treatment of combustion residues.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing coal mine stone coal content detection equipment based on a combustion method, solving the problems that the coal mine stone coal content detection equipment cannot automatically weigh and collect products and cannot automatically discharge residues and the like, and increasing the functions of automatically weighing, automatically collecting products and automatically discharging residues.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
The coal mine stone coal content detection equipment based on the combustion method comprises a casing, wherein a combustion cavity is arranged at the lower end in the casing, a weighing cavity with an upward opening is arranged at the upper end in the casing, an automatic quantitative bearing mechanism for quantitatively weighing coal mine stones is arranged in the weighing cavity, a combustion exhaust mechanism for completely combusting the coal mine stones and collecting gas products is arranged in the combustion cavity, and a residue discharge cleaning mechanism for discharging combusted residues is also arranged at the right end in the combustion cavity; the automatic quantitative bearing mechanism comprises two lifting cavities which are positioned in the left and right inner walls of the weighing cavity and are both provided with inward openings, a lifting block capable of moving up and down is arranged in each of the two lifting cavities, the same weighing block which is positioned in the weighing cavity and can move up and down is fixed between the two lifting blocks, a blanking port which penetrates through the weighing blocks from top to bottom is arranged in the middle of each lifting block, baffle cavities with inward openings are arranged in the left and right inner walls of each blanking port, a baffle capable of moving left and right is arranged in each of the two baffle cavities, one end faces of the two baffles, far away from and driving the blanking port, are respectively connected with a compression spring between the inner walls of the two baffle cavities, an opening cavity with a downward opening is arranged in each of the two lifting blocks, and one end faces of the two baffles, far away from the blanking port, are respectively fixed with a first rack which extends into the two opening, a left inner wall at the lower end of the left lifting cavity and a right inner wall at the lower end of the right lifting cavity are respectively provided with a limiting cavity with a right opening and a left opening, a push rod cavity with a left opening is arranged in the right inner wall of the limiting cavity at the right side, a push rod capable of moving left and right and a left end extending into the limiting cavity is arranged in the push rod cavity, a pressure spring is connected between the right end surface of the push rod and the right inner wall of the push rod cavity, the right end surface of the push rod is connected with one end of a pull rope, two fixing blocks respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the weighing cavity are fixed on the upper end surface, a cavity is respectively arranged in each of the two fixing blocks, a rotary rod is rotated on the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the cavity, a rotating gear is arranged at the front end of the rotary rod, a rope winding wheel is arranged at the rear end of the rotary rod, a winding rope, and an extension spring is connected between the upper inner walls of the two lifting cavities on the upper end surfaces of the two lifting blocks.
Furthermore, the front and back inner walls of the two lower ends are both rotated with a rotating rod, the front end of the rotating rod is provided with a meshing gear, the rear end of the rotating rod is provided with a first driven gear, the inner wall under the weighing cavity is provided with a crushing cavity communicated with the combustion cavity, the left side of the crushing cavity is provided with a left driven cavity, the right side of the crushing cavity is provided with a right driven cavity, a driven shaft is rotated between the right inner wall of the right driven cavity and the left inner wall of the left driven cavity, the driven shaft is provided with two second driving bevel gears respectively positioned in the left driven cavity and the right driven cavity, the two second driving bevel gears are distributed in bilateral symmetry, the lower inner walls of the two lifting blocks are both rotated with a rotating shaft, the lower end of the rotating shaft extends into the left driven cavity and the right driven cavity respectively, the upper ends of the two rotating shafts are both provided with a second, the lower ends of the two rotating shafts are respectively provided with a second driven bevel gear meshed with the second driving bevel gear, the right end of the driven shaft is also provided with a rope and a driven belt wheel which are positioned in the right driven cavity, the left inner wall at the rear end of the right driven cavity is also rotated with a driven rod of which the left end extends into the breaking cavity, the driven shaft and the driven rod are respectively provided with a rotary drum which is positioned in the breaking cavity, the right end of the driven rod is provided with a driven gear meshed with the rope, the right inner wall at the lower end of the breaking cavity is internally provided with a partition cavity with a left opening, a partition capable of moving left and right is arranged in the partition cavity, an elastic spring is connected between the right end surface of the partition and the right inner wall of the partition cavity, the right end surface of the partition is connected with the other end of the pull rope, the right end of the partition is provided with a clamping groove with an upward, the novel combustion chamber is characterized in that a clamping block capable of moving up and down is arranged in the clamping block cavity, a connecting spring is connected between the upper end face of the clamping block and the upper inner wall of the clamping block cavity, the upper end face of the clamping block is connected with one end of a rope, a supporting cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the lower inner wall of the left end of the combustion cavity, a supporting rod capable of moving up and down is arranged in the supporting cavity, a supporting spring is connected between the lower end face of the supporting rod and the lower inner wall of the supporting cavity, and the right end face of the.
Furthermore, the combustion exhaust mechanism comprises a driving cavity which is positioned in the lower inner wall of the combustion cavity and has an upward opening, the lower end in the combustion cavity is provided with a lifting plate capable of moving up and down, a displacement cavity with a downward opening is arranged in the lifting plate, a third rack capable of moving up and down in the displacement cavity and having a lower end extending into the lower inner wall of the driving cavity is arranged in the displacement cavity, a first spring is connected between the upper end surface of the third rack and the lower inner wall of the displacement cavity, the right side of the driving cavity is provided with a driving cavity, a motor is arranged in the right inner wall of the driving cavity, the left end of the motor is dynamically connected with a driving shaft of which the left end extends into the driving cavity, the left end of the driving shaft is in splined connection with a sliding gear positioned in the driving cavity, a slider cavity with a leftward opening is arranged in the sliding gear, and a, the novel gas collecting device is characterized in that two reset springs are connected between the left end face of the sliding block and the left inner wall of the driving cavity, the left end face of the sliding block is connected with one end of a cotton rope, a gas collecting cavity is formed in the upper left side of the combustion cavity, a piston plate capable of moving left and right is arranged in the gas collecting cavity, an elastic spring is connected between the left end face of the piston plate and the left inner wall of the gas collecting cavity, a push rod with the left end extending out of the left inner wall of the gas collecting cavity is fixed to the left end face of the piston plate, scales are arranged at the left end of the push rod, a pointer located on the upper side of the push rod is fixed.
Furthermore, a left driven cavity communicated with the combustion cavity is arranged in the lower inner wall at the right end of the gas collection cavity, a sliding groove with an inward opening is arranged in the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the left driven cavity, a displacement plate capable of moving up and down is arranged in the left driven cavity, a limiting sliding block positioned in the sliding groove is fixed on each of the left end surface and the right end surface of the displacement plate, a second spring is connected between the upper end surface of the limiting sliding block and the upper inner wall of the sliding groove, a transverse pipe penetrating left and right is arranged at the upper end of the displacement plate, four vertical pipes communicated with the combustion cavity are pinched on the lower inner wall of the transverse pipe, an exhaust port communicated with the external space is arranged on the upper side of the gas collection cavity, an exhaust cavity communicated with the gas collection cavity is arranged in the lower inner wall at the right end of the exhaust port, a moving block capable of, the moving block is internally provided with a bent pipe, the lower end of the bent pipe is communicated with the gas collecting cavity, the left end of the bent pipe penetrates through the left end wall of the moving block, and the rear inner wall of the combustion cavity is internally provided with four combustion nozzles.
Furthermore, the residue discharge cleaning mechanism comprises a push plate cavity which is positioned on the right inner wall of the lower end of the combustion cavity and has a leftward opening, a push plate capable of moving left and right is arranged in the push plate cavity, two tension springs are connected between the right end surface of the push plate and the right inner wall of the push plate cavity, a working cavity is arranged on the right side of the push plate cavity, a fourth rack with the right end extending into the right inner wall of the working cavity is fixed on the right end surface of the push plate, a rotating rod with the lower end extending into the driving cavity is rotated on the upper inner wall of the working cavity, a rotating gear meshed with the fourth rack is arranged at the upper end of the rotating rod, a winding wheel positioned in the working cavity is further arranged at the upper end of the rotating rod, the winding rope is wound on the winding wheel, a third driven bevel gear positioned in the driving cavity is arranged at the lower end of the rotating rod, and a, the drive shaft right-hand member is equipped with and is located the drive pulley on third drive bevel gear right side, the driven shaft right-hand member is equipped with and is located the driven pulley of right driven intracavity, driven pulley with the drive is connected with the belt between the drive pulley, burning chamber left side is equipped with collects the chamber, be equipped with the intercommunication in the right inner wall of collection chamber upper end the passageway in burning chamber, be equipped with the dog chamber that the opening is ascending in the inner wall under the passageway, the dog intracavity is equipped with the dog that can up-and-down motion, the dog lower extreme face with be connected with linear spring between the inner wall under the dog chamber, the dog lower extreme face is connected with the one end of rope made of hemp, the push pedal right-hand member face is connected with the other end of rope made of.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: this equipment can carry out automatic weighing to the colliery stone at the during operation, with guarantee to examine at every turn that time measuring colliery stone raw materials weight is the same, the accuracy of detection has been improved greatly, can smash the colliery stone after the completion of weighing, with the sufficiency that improves the burning of colliery stone, the carbon dioxide gas that can automatic will generate after the burning of colliery stone finishes carries out comprehensive collection, and obtain how much that the coal ore contains the coal volume according to the carbon dioxide's of collecting, can clear away the collection to the residue that leaves after the burning after the test finishes, and lift up the clearance to the bearing plate.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure at B in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram at C-C in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure at D in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram at E-E in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram at F-F in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-7, wherein for ease of description the orientations described below are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
With reference to fig. 1-7, the coal mine stone coal content detection device based on the combustion method comprises a
Beneficially, the front and rear inner walls of the lower ends of the two
Beneficially, the
Beneficially, a left driven
Beneficially, the residue discharging and
In an initial state, the two
The coal mine stones to be detected are continuously thrown onto the
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
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