Device is collected and change fast to spinning frame spool

文档序号:1095163 发布日期:2020-09-25 浏览:38次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种细纱机纱管快速收集及更换装置 (Device is collected and change fast to spinning frame spool ) 是由 周红涛 武银飞 周彬 袁以华 谢昊阳 刘飞翔 陆华 李玉华 吴含 于 2020-07-17 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及细纱机技术领域,涉及一种细纱机纱管快速收集机构,包括纺织机架、纱管、安装架、收集机构、导轨、位移机构、挡板和阻隔框,纱管插接安装在纺织机架上的定向轴上,安装架位于纺织机架的左侧,收集机构固定安装在安装架上的前方位置,还涉及一种细纱机纱管快速更换装置,包括更换机构,更换机构由安装箱、第一皮带输送机、提升板、放置箱、防护箱、第二皮带输送机和竖立挡板组成。本发明达到了便于快速对纱管进行收集以及更换的目的,并且对于纱管的满管收集以及空管更换操作能够同时进行,不仅提高了生产效率,同时替代了以往人工手动收集更换的方式,能够极大程度上降低能耗,并且降低成产成本,提升工作效率。(The invention relates to the technical field of spinning frames, in particular to a quick bobbin collecting mechanism of a spinning frame, which comprises a spinning frame, bobbins, a mounting frame, a collecting mechanism, a guide rail, a displacement mechanism, a baffle plate and a blocking frame, wherein the bobbins are inserted and mounted on a directional shaft on the spinning frame, the mounting frame is positioned on the left side of the spinning frame, and the collecting mechanism is fixedly mounted in the front position on the mounting frame. The bobbin collecting device achieves the aim of conveniently and quickly collecting and replacing bobbins, can simultaneously collect full bobbins and replace empty bobbins of the bobbins, improves the production efficiency, replaces the conventional manual collecting and replacing mode, can greatly reduce the energy consumption, reduces the production cost and improves the working efficiency.)

1. The utility model provides a quick collection mechanism of spinning frame spool, includes spinning rack (1), spool (2), mounting bracket (3), collects mechanism (4), guide rail (6), displacement mechanism (7), baffle (8) and separation frame (9), its characterized in that: the bobbin (2) is inserted and installed on a directional shaft on the spinning rack (1), the installation rack (3) is located on the left side of the spinning rack (1), and the collecting mechanism (4) is fixedly installed in the front position on the installation rack (3);

the collecting mechanism (4) comprises a power box (41), a speed reducing motor (42), a main shaft (43), an auxiliary shaft (44), a transfer disc (45), a lifting disc (46) and a collecting box (48), wherein the bottom of the power box (41) is fixedly connected with the front of the top of the mounting rack (3), the speed reducing motor (42) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the power box (41), the output end of the speed reducing motor (42) is in transmission connection with one end of the main shaft (43), the other end of the main shaft (43) extends to the upper side of the top of the power box (41), the top of the main shaft (43) is in transmission connection with the middle position of the bottom of the transfer disc (45), the bottom of the auxiliary shaft (44) is in rotation connection with the front of the right side of the bottom of the inner wall of the power box (41), the top of the auxiliary shaft (44) extends to the upper side of the top of the power box (41), and the top of the, the main shaft (43) is in transmission connection with the auxiliary shaft (44) through a belt, limiting grooves (47) are formed in the outer edges of the transfer disc (45) and the lifting disc (46), and the bottom of the collecting box (48) is located in the middle of the top of the mounting frame (3);

a bobbin quick replacement device of a spinning frame comprises a replacement mechanism (5), wherein the replacement mechanism (5) consists of an installation box (51), a first belt conveyor (52), a lifting plate (53), a placing box (54), a protection box (55), a second belt conveyor (56) and an upright baffle (57), the bottom of the installation box (51) is fixedly connected with the rear part of the top of an installation frame (3), the first belt conveyor (52) is fixedly installed in the installation box (51), the lifting plate (53) is fixedly installed on a belt in the first belt conveyor (52), the left side of the placing box (54) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the right side of the installation box (51), a discharge passage is arranged between the placing box (54) and the installation box (51), the left end of the protection box (55) is fixedly communicated with the top of the right side of the installation box (51), the second belt conveyor (56) is fixedly arranged in the protective box (55), and the vertical baffle (57) is fixedly arranged on the back surface of the inner wall of the protective box (55).

2. The bobbin quick collecting mechanism of the spinning frame as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the left bottom of spinning rack (1) and one side fixed connection of guide rail (6), the free end of guide rail (6) and the right side fixed connection of mounting bracket (3), displacement mechanism (7) fixed mounting is on spinning rack (1), the free end of displacement mechanism (7) is connected with the right side transmission of mounting bracket (3), displacement mechanism (7) are formed by servo motor, bearing frame and ball combination.

3. The bobbin quick collecting mechanism of the spinning frame as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of baffle (8) and the top fixed connection of mounting bracket (3), one side of separation frame (9) and the intermediate position fixed connection in baffle (8) the place ahead, the shape of separation frame (9) is back the font, the bottom of separation frame (9) is located the top at collecting box (48) top.

4. The bobbin quick collecting mechanism of the spinning frame as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the diameter of the lifting disc (46) is two thirds of that of the transfer disc (45), the top of the lifting disc (46) is located at three public places below the bottom of the transfer disc (45), and the transfer disc (45) and the lifting disc (46) are both arranged in an inclined state.

5. The device for rapidly replacing the bobbins of the spinning frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first belt conveyor (52) is arranged in the installation box (51) in a manner of inclining to the right by fifteen degrees, and a falling channel is formed in the right side of the bottom of the protection box (55).

6. The device for rapidly replacing the bobbins of the spinning frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the vertical baffle (57) is arranged in an inclined state, the left side of the vertical baffle (57) is flush with the left side of the top of the second belt conveyor (56), and the right side of the vertical baffle (57) is flush with the top of the inner wall of the protective box (55).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of spinning frames, in particular to a device for quickly collecting and replacing bobbins of a spinning frame.

Background

The spinning frame is a main machine for spinning, and the yield and quality of spun yarn are comprehensively reflected by the quality of each process of the spinning process.

When a spinning frame is full of a package (bobbin) in the production process, the production is stopped, and the spinning can be continued after the bobbin yarn falls and the empty bobbin is replaced. Therefore, the size of the package affects the labor productivity, the equipment productivity and the energy consumption, however, in the process of collecting and replacing the bobbins, a large amount of manual work is needed, and the mode cannot improve the working efficiency and also improves the labor cost, so that the production cost is improved.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the device for quickly collecting and replacing the bobbins of the spinning frame, which achieves the aim of conveniently and quickly collecting and replacing the bobbins, can simultaneously carry out the operations of collecting the full bobbins and replacing the empty bobbins of the bobbins, not only improves the production efficiency, but also replaces the traditional manual collecting and replacing mode, can greatly reduce the energy consumption, reduces the production cost and improves the working efficiency.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the technical problem, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a mechanism is collected fast to spinning frame spool, includes spinning rack, spool, mounting bracket, collects mechanism, guide rail, displacement mechanism, baffle and separation frame, the spool is pegged graft and is installed on the directional epaxial of spinning rack, the mounting bracket is located spinning rack's left side, collect the place ahead position of mechanism fixed mounting on the mounting bracket.

The collecting mechanism comprises a power box, a speed reducing motor, a main shaft, an auxiliary shaft, a transfer disc, a lifting disc and a collecting box, the bottom of the power box is fixedly connected with the front part of the top of the mounting rack, the speed reducing motor is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the inner wall of the power box, the output end of the speed reducing motor is in transmission connection with one end of the main shaft, the other end of the main shaft extends to the upper part of the top of the power box, the top of the main shaft is in transmission connection with the middle position of the bottom of the transfer disc, the bottom of the auxiliary shaft is in rotary connection with the front of the right side of the bottom of the inner wall of the power box, the top of the auxiliary shaft extends to the upper part of the top of the power box, the top of the auxiliary shaft is in transmission connection with the middle position of the bottom of the lifting disc, the main shaft is in transmission connection with the auxiliary shaft through a belt, limiting grooves are formed in the outer edges of the transfer disc and the lifting disc, and the bottom of the collecting box is located in the middle of the top of the mounting frame.

The utility model provides a spinning frame spool quick replacement device, includes changes the mechanism, change the mechanism by install bin, first band conveyer, lifting plate, place case, protective housing, second band conveyer and erect the baffle and constitute, the bottom of install bin and the rear fixed connection at installation frame top, first band conveyer fixed mounting is in the inside of install bin, lifting plate fixed mounting is on the belt in first band conveyer, the bottom fixed connection on the left side of placing the case and install bin right side, it is set up by discharging channel to place between case and the install bin, the left end of protective housing and the fixed intercommunication in top on install bin right side, second band conveyer fixed mounting is in the inside of protective housing, erect baffle fixed mounting on the back of protective housing inner wall.

Further, one side fixed connection of the left bottom of spinning rack and guide rail, the free end of guide rail and the right side fixed connection of mounting bracket, displacement mechanism fixed mounting is in spinning rack, displacement mechanism's free end is connected with the right side transmission of mounting bracket, displacement mechanism is formed by servo motor, bearing frame and ball combination.

Furthermore, the bottom of the baffle is fixedly connected with the top of the mounting frame, one side of the separation frame is fixedly connected with the middle position in front of the baffle, the separation frame is shaped like a Chinese character 'hui', and the bottom of the separation frame is positioned above the top of the collecting box.

Further, the diameter of the lifting disc is two thirds of that of the transfer disc, the top of the lifting disc is located at three public places below the bottom of the transfer disc, and the transfer disc and the lifting disc are both arranged in an inclined state.

Further, the first belt conveyor is arranged in the installation box in a manner of inclining to the right by fifteen degrees, and a falling channel is formed in the right side of the bottom of the protection box.

Further, erect the baffle and set up for the tilt state, the left side of erectting the baffle flushes mutually with the left side at second belt conveyor top, the right side of erectting the baffle flushes mutually with the top of protective housing inner wall.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a device for quickly collecting and replacing bobbins of a spinning frame, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. the invention drives the whole mounting frame to displace on the left side of the textile rack through the operation of the displacement mechanism, the use of the guide rail is matched to limit the connection mode and the movement track, the collecting mechanism automatically collects the bobbins on the textile rack in the process of the stepping displacement of the mounting frame, the collected bobbins drop into the collecting box, and the bobbins with empty bobbins can be sequentially mounted on the textile rack through the operation of the replacing mechanism, so that the aims of conveniently and quickly collecting and replacing the bobbins are achieved, the full bobbin collecting operation and the empty bobbin replacing operation of the bobbins can be simultaneously carried out, the production efficiency is improved, the traditional manual collecting and replacing mode is replaced, the energy consumption can be greatly reduced, the production cost is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.

2. According to the bobbin collecting device, the main shaft is driven to rotate through the operation of the speed reducing motor due to the arrangement of the collecting mechanism, the main shaft and the auxiliary shaft are connected through belt transmission, the main shaft and the auxiliary shaft are in a synchronous equidirectional rotating state, the transfer disc and the lifting disc synchronously rotate clockwise at the moment and are matched with the same direction inclined state of the transfer disc and the lifting disc, the limiting groove on the outer edge of the lifting disc lifts the bottom of a bobbin when the lifting disc rotates, the limiting groove on the outer edge of the transfer disc clamps the outer surface of the bobbin and moves along with the rotation in the lifting process of the bobbin, and the opening position of the bobbin on the collecting box falls into the bobbin collecting box.

3. The invention can place and store the empty bobbin through the arrangement of the placing box due to the arrangement of the replacing mechanism, along with the operation of the first belt conveyor, the bobbin in the placing box enters the mounting box from the channel, and meanwhile, the bobbin is positioned on the lifting plate, when the bobbin is lifted to the top, the bobbin falls onto the second belt conveyor at the moment in cooperation with the inclined state of the first belt conveyor, and is transported to the right side position inside the protective box through the conveying capacity of the second belt conveyor, in the conveying process, one end of the bobbin is contacted with the front of the vertical baffle and forms a supporting function by matching with the inclined arrangement of the vertical baffle, so that the bobbin is in a vertical standing state when moving to the right side of the second belt conveyor, then the channel on the right side of the bottom of the protection box is matched to drop to the directional shaft on the spinning rack, so that the effect of quickly assembling the bobbins of the hollow tubes is achieved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a structural power box of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the replacing mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a spinning frame; 2. a bobbin; 3. a mounting frame; 4. a collection mechanism; 5. a mechanism is replaced; 6. a guide rail; 7. a displacement mechanism; 8. a baffle plate; 9. a barrier frame; 41. a power box; 42. a reduction motor; 43. a main shaft; 44. a counter shaft; 45. transferring the disc; 46. lifting the disc; 47. a limiting groove; 48. a collection box; 51. installing a box; 52. a first belt conveyor; 53. a lifting plate; 54. placing a box; 55. a protective box; 56. a second belt conveyor; 57. and standing the baffle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

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