Garbage incinerator

文档序号:1096644 发布日期:2020-09-25 浏览:6次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种垃圾焚烧炉 (Garbage incinerator ) 是由 王彩霞 于 2020-06-23 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种垃圾焚烧炉,包括筒体、进料口、驱动搅拌机构、从动机构和震动机构,驱动搅拌机构包括电机、驱动轴、刀片和第一齿轮,从动机构包括第二齿轮、从动轴和燃烧杆,震动机构包括滤网、固定板、震动组件和吹气组件,该垃圾焚烧炉通过驱动搅拌机构实现对垃圾的搅拌,减小垃圾的体积,增大与火焰的接触面积,从而提高燃烧效率,通过震动机构实现对滤网的震动,有效的防止滤网的堵塞,使得燃烧后的产物更好的掉落在线体内部的底端,通过储气单元和限位单元实现对空气的存储和压缩,从而实现对滤网的吹风,利用风助火势使得垃圾更加充分的燃烧,减少有害气体的产生,这里通过同一驱动源实现多个机构的联动,提高了使用的实用性。(The invention relates to a garbage incinerator, which comprises a barrel, a feeding hole, a driving stirring mechanism, a driven mechanism and a vibrating mechanism, wherein the driving stirring mechanism comprises a motor, a driving shaft, a blade and a first gear, the driven mechanism comprises a second gear, a driven shaft and a combustion rod, the vibrating mechanism comprises a filter screen, a fixing plate, a vibrating assembly and an air blowing assembly, the garbage incinerator realizes the stirring of garbage through the driving stirring mechanism, the volume of the garbage is reduced, the contact area between the garbage and flame is increased, the combustion efficiency is improved, the vibration of the filter screen is realized through the vibrating mechanism, the blockage of the filter screen is effectively prevented, the combustion products are better dropped at the bottom end inside a wire body, the air storage and compression are realized through an air storage unit and a limiting unit, the air blowing to the filter screen is realized, the garbage is more fully combusted through the aid of wind, and the generation of harmful gas is reduced, the linkage of a plurality of mechanisms is realized by the same driving source, and the practicability of use is improved.)

1. The garbage incinerator is characterized by comprising a barrel body (1), a feeding hole (2), a driving stirring mechanism, a driven mechanism and a vibrating mechanism, wherein the barrel body (1) is vertically arranged, the feeding hole (2) is formed in the top end of the barrel body (1), the driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the barrel body (1), and the driven mechanism and the vibrating mechanism are arranged in the barrel body (1);

the driving and stirring mechanism comprises a motor (3), a driving shaft (4), blades (5) and a first gear (6), the motor (3) is horizontally arranged on one side of the barrel body (1), the driving shaft (4) is arranged in the barrel body (1), one end of the driving shaft (4) extends out of the barrel body (1) and is installed on the motor (3), the blades (5) are arranged in the barrel body (1), the blades (5) are provided with a plurality of blades, the blades (5) are uniformly arranged along the axis of the driving shaft (4), the first gear (6) is arranged between the motor (3) and the barrel body (1), the first gear (6) is sleeved on the driving shaft (4), and the first gear (6) is in key connection with the driving shaft (4);

the driven mechanism comprises a second gear (7), a driven shaft (8) and a combustion rod (9), the second gear (7) is arranged on one side of the cylinder body (1), the second gear (7) is positioned below the first gear (6), the driven shaft (8) is arranged in the cylinder body (1), one end of the driven shaft (8) extends out of the cylinder body (1), the other end of the driven shaft (8) is connected with the inner wall of the cylinder body (1), the second gear (7) is sleeved on the driven shaft (8), the second gear (7) is in key connection with a driven shaft (8), the first gear (6) is meshed with the second gear (7), two combustion rods (9) are arranged, the two combustion rods (9) are respectively arranged at two sides of the driven shaft (8), the combustion rod (9) is fixedly connected with the driven shaft (8), and the combustion rod (9) is in transmission connection with the driven shaft (8);

an inclined plate (10) is arranged between the driven shaft (8) and the driving shaft (4), the inclined plate (10) is annular, the surface of the inclined plate (10) is inclined downwards from an outer ring to an inner ring, an opening is formed in the circle center of the inclined plate (10), a circular plate (11) is arranged at the opening, the circular plate (11) is hinged to the inclined plate (10), a torsion spring is arranged at the hinged position of the circular plate (11) and the inclined plate (10), and one end, far away from the circular plate (11), of the inclined plate (10) is connected with the inner wall of the barrel body (1);

the utility model discloses a cylinder, including barrel (1), vibrations mechanism, fixed plate (13), vibrations subassembly, fixed plate (13), the subassembly of blowing, the filter screen (12) set up the below at burning pole (9), fixed plate (13) have two, and two fixed plates (13) set up the both sides at filter screen (12) respectively, fixed plate (13) and the inner wall fixed connection of barrel (1), fixed plate (13) cavity sets up, one side that fixed plate (13) are close to filter screen (12) is equipped with vertical spout, the vibrations subassembly has two, and two vibrations subassemblies set up respectively in two fixed plates (13), the vibrations subassembly includes first spring (14) and slider (15), slider (15) and first spring (14) all set up in fixed plate (13), first spring (14) vertical setting, the sliding block (15) is connected with the filter screen (12) through a vertical sliding groove, the filter screen (12) is connected with the fixing plate (13) in a sliding mode through the sliding block (15), one end of the first spring (14) is connected with the sliding block (15), and the other end of the first spring (14) is connected with one end, close to the motor (3), of the fixing plate (13);

the air blowing component is arranged below the filter screen (12), the air blowing component comprises an air outlet rod (16), a rotating rod (17), a sleeve (18), fan blades (19) and an air storage unit, the air outlet rod (16) is arranged below the filter screen (12), the air outlet rod (16) is parallel to the filter screen (12), a bearing seat is arranged at the bottom end inside the barrel body (1), the rotating rod (17) is arranged between the air outlet rod (16) and the bearing seat, one end of the rotating rod (17) is connected with the air outlet rod (16), the other end of the rotating rod (17) is connected with an inner ring of the bearing seat, the sleeve (18) is sleeved on the rotating rod (17), the sleeve (18) is positioned between the bearing seat and the air outlet rod (16), one end of the sleeve (18) is connected with the end face of an outer ring of the bearing seat, the other end of the sleeve (18) is connected with the rotating rod (17), the sleeve (18) is connected with the rotating rod (17) in a sliding mode, and the fan blades (19) are installed at one end, close to the bearing seat, of the rotating rod (17);

the gas storage units are two and are respectively arranged on two sides of the sleeve (18), the gas outlet unit comprises a piston cylinder (20), a piston rod (21), a gas outlet pipe (22), a gas inlet pipe (23) and a one-way valve (24), the piston cylinder (20) is vertically arranged at the bottom inside the cylinder body (1), the piston rod (21) is arranged between the filter screen (12) and the piston cylinder (20), one end of the piston rod (21) is positioned in the piston cylinder (20), the other end of the piston rod (21) is connected with the filter screen (12), the piston cylinder (20) is in sliding connection with the piston rod (21), the gas outlet pipe (22) is arranged at the bottom inside the piston cylinder (20), the gas outlet pipe (22) is positioned between the piston cylinder (20) and the sleeve (18), one end of the gas outlet pipe (22) is communicated with the piston cylinder (20), and the other end of the gas outlet pipe (22) is communicated with the sleeve (18), the air inlet pipe (23) is arranged at one end, close to the air outlet pipe (22), of the piston cylinder (20), one end of the air inlet pipe (23) is arranged outside the cylinder body (1), the other end of the air inlet pipe (23) is communicated with the piston cylinder (22), and the one-way valve (24) is arranged in the air inlet pipe (23);

be equipped with a plurality of through-holes on gas outlet rod (16), the through-hole is just to setting up with filter screen (12), bull stick (17) cavity sets up, bull stick (17) and gas outlet rod (16) intercommunication, bull stick (17) are located one of sleeve (20) and serve and be equipped with the venthole, cam (30) have two, and two cam (30) set up the both sides at burning pole (9) respectively, cam (30) cover is established on driven shaft (8), cam (30) and driven shaft (8) key-type connection, cam (30) support with filter screen (12) and lean on.

2. A waste incinerator according to claim 1, wherein said blades (19) are arc-shaped blades, and the center of said blades (19) is located between two adjacent blades (19).

3. A waste incinerator according to claim 1, characterized in that the screen (12) is a high temperature resistant metal screen.

4. The garbage incinerator according to claim 1, characterized in that a limiting unit is arranged in one end of the air outlet pipe (22) close to the piston cylinder (20), the limiting unit comprises a ball (25), a second spring (26), a connecting cylinder (27) and a baffle plate (28), the connecting cylinder (27) is horizontally arranged in the air outlet pipe (23), one end of the connecting cylinder (27) close to the piston cylinder (20) is provided with an opening, the ball (25) is arranged at the opening, the baffle plate (28) is arranged at one end of the connecting cylinder (27) far away from the ball (25), the second spring (26) is arranged in the connecting cylinder (27), one end of the second spring (26) is connected with the baffle plate (28), the other end of the second spring (26) is connected with the ball (25), and the baffle plate (28) is provided with a perforation.

5. A waste incinerator according to claim 4 characterized in that a sliding door (31) is provided on one side of the said cylinder (1).

6. A garbage incinerator according to claim 1, characterized in that a third spring (29) is provided in the piston cylinder (20), one end of the third spring (29) is connected to the bottom end of the inside of the piston cylinder (20), and the other end of the third spring (29) is connected to the piston rod (21).

7. A waste incinerator according to claim 1, characterized in that the surface of the inclined plate (10) is mirror surface.

8. A waste incinerator according to claim 7 characterized in that the motor (3) is fixed to the barrel (1) by means of a strut.

9. A waste incinerator according to claim 7, characterized in that the first gear wheel (6) and the second gear wheel (7) are coated with lubricating oil.

10. A waste incinerator according to claim 7, characterized in that the motor (3) is a servo motor.

Technical Field

The invention particularly relates to a garbage incinerator.

Background

The garbage incinerator is a harmless treatment device commonly used in the aspect of harmless treatment of medical and domestic waste products and animals, and the principle of the harmless treatment device is that high-temperature incineration carbonization is carried out on objects to be treated by utilizing combustion of fuels such as coal, fuel oil, fuel gas and the like so as to achieve the aim of disinfection treatment.

Along with the development of society, garbage incinerator is diversified in the market at present, and the garbage incineration method that adopts is also diversified, but at present most garbage incinerator is in the in-process of burning rubbish, because the rubbish is too many kinds, when burning, piles up the piece easily, therefore difficult abundant burning, can not completely clear away in a large amount of harmful gas and impurity that produce simultaneously of incomplete burning to certain pollution that brings for the environment.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the garbage incinerator is provided.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a garbage incinerator comprises a barrel body, a feeding hole, a driving stirring mechanism, a driven mechanism and a vibrating mechanism, wherein the barrel body is vertically arranged, the feeding hole is formed in the top end of the barrel body, the driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the barrel body, and the driven mechanism and the vibrating mechanism are both arranged in the barrel body;

the driving and stirring mechanism comprises a motor, a driving shaft, a plurality of blades and a first gear, the motor is horizontally arranged on one side of the barrel, the driving shaft is arranged in the barrel, one end of the driving shaft extends out of the barrel and is installed on the motor, the blades are arranged in the barrel, the blades are uniformly arranged along the axis of the driving shaft, the first gear is arranged between the motor and the barrel, the first gear is sleeved on the driving shaft, and the first gear is in key connection with the driving shaft;

the driven mechanism comprises a second gear, a driven shaft and two combustion rods, the second gear is arranged on one side of the barrel and is positioned below the first gear, the driven shaft is arranged in the barrel, one end of the driven shaft extends out of the barrel, the other end of the driven shaft is connected with the inner wall of the barrel, the second gear is sleeved on the driven shaft and is in key connection with the driven shaft, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the two combustion rods are respectively arranged on two sides of the driven shaft and are fixedly connected with the driven shaft, and the combustion rods are in transmission connection with the driven shaft;

an inclined plate is arranged between the driven shaft and the driving shaft, the inclined plate is annular, the plate surface of the inclined plate is inclined downwards from an outer ring to an inner ring, an opening is formed in the circle center of the inclined plate, a circular plate is arranged at the opening, the circular plate is hinged with the inclined plate, a torsion spring is arranged at the hinged position of the circular plate and the inclined plate, and one end, far away from the circular plate, of the inclined plate is connected with the inner wall of the barrel;

the vibration mechanism is arranged at the bottom end inside the cylinder body and comprises a filter screen, a fixed plate, a vibration assembly and a blowing assembly, the filter screen is arranged below the combustion rod, the number of the fixing plates is two, the two fixing plates are respectively arranged at the two sides of the filter screen, the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cylinder body, the fixed plate is arranged in a hollow way, one side of the fixed plate close to the filter screen is provided with a vertical chute, the two vibration assemblies are respectively arranged in the two fixed plates and comprise a first spring and a sliding block, the slide block and the first spring are both arranged in the fixed plate, the first spring is vertically arranged, the slide block is connected with the filter screen through a vertical chute, the filter screen is connected with the fixed plate in a sliding mode through the sliding block, one end of the first spring is connected with the sliding block, and the other end of the first spring is connected with one end, close to the motor, of the fixed plate;

the air blowing assembly is arranged below the filter screen and comprises an air outlet rod, a rotating rod, a sleeve, fan blades and an air storage unit, the air outlet rod is arranged below the filter screen and parallel to the filter screen, a bearing seat is arranged at the bottom end inside the barrel, the rotating rod is arranged between the air outlet rod and the bearing seat, one end of the rotating rod is connected with the air outlet rod, the other end of the rotating rod is connected with an inner ring of the bearing seat, the sleeve is sleeved on the rotating rod and positioned between the bearing seat and the air outlet rod, one end of the sleeve is connected with the end face of an outer ring of the bearing seat, the other end of the sleeve is connected with the rotating rod, the sleeve is connected with the rotating rod in a sliding manner, and the fan blades are arranged at one end, close to the bearing seat, of the rotating rod;

the two gas storage units are respectively arranged at two sides of the sleeve, the gas outlet unit comprises a piston cylinder, a piston rod, a gas outlet pipe, a gas inlet pipe and a one-way valve, the piston cylinder is vertically arranged at the bottom end in the cylinder body, the piston rod is arranged between the filter screen and the piston cylinder, one end of the piston rod is positioned in the piston cylinder, the other end of the piston rod is connected with the filter screen, the piston cylinder is connected with the piston rod in a sliding way, the air outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom end inside the piston cylinder, the air outlet pipe is positioned between the piston cylinder and the sleeve, one end of the air outlet pipe is communicated with the piston cylinder, the other end of the air outlet pipe is communicated with the sleeve, the air inlet pipe is arranged at one end of the piston cylinder close to the air outlet pipe, one end of the air inlet pipe is arranged outside the cylinder body, the other end of the air inlet pipe is communicated with the piston cylinder, and the one-way valve is arranged in the air inlet pipe;

the gas outlet rod is provided with a plurality of through holes, the through holes are opposite to the filter screen, the rotating rod is arranged in a hollow mode, the rotating rod is communicated with the gas outlet rod, one end, located in the sleeve, of the rotating rod is provided with a gas outlet hole, the number of the cams is two, the two cams are arranged on two sides of the combustion rod respectively, the cam sleeves are arranged on the driven shaft, the cams are connected with the driven shaft key, and the cams are abutted to the filter screen.

For better blowing, the fan blades are arc-shaped fan blades, and the circle centers of the fan blades are located between the two adjacent fan blades.

In order to increase the service life, the filter screen is a high-temperature-resistant metal filter screen.

For the increase air current, be equipped with spacing unit in the one end that the outlet duct is close to the piston cylinder, spacing unit includes ball, second spring, connecting cylinder and baffle, the connecting cylinder level sets up in the outlet duct, the one end that the connecting cylinder is close to the piston cylinder is equipped with the opening, the ball is located the opening part, the one end that the ball was kept away from at the connecting cylinder is set up to the baffle, the second spring sets up in the connecting cylinder, one end and the baffle of second spring are connected, the other end and the ball of second spring are connected, be equipped with the perforation on the baffle.

For convenience, a sliding door is arranged on one side of the barrel.

For better recovery, a third spring is arranged in the piston cylinder, one end of the third spring is connected with the bottom end inside the piston cylinder, and the other end of the third spring is connected with the piston rod.

For better sliding, the surface of the inclined plate is a mirror surface.

For fixation, the motor is fixed with the cylinder through a support rod.

In order to reduce friction, the first and second gears are coated with lubricating oil.

For convenience, the motor is a servo motor.

The garbage incinerator has the advantages that the garbage incinerator is driven by the stirring mechanism to stir garbage, the size of the garbage is reduced, the contact area between the garbage and flame is increased, the combustion efficiency is improved, the filter screen is vibrated through the vibrating mechanism, the filter screen is effectively prevented from being blocked, products after combustion can better fall to the bottom end inside the line body, air is stored and compressed through the air storage unit and the limiting unit, the filter screen is blown, the garbage can be more fully combusted through the wind and the fire, harmful gas is reduced, the filter screen can be prevented from being blocked, linkage of multiple mechanisms is achieved through the same driving source, and the use practicability is improved.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the construction of a garbage incinerator of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the construction of a garbage incinerator of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of a stopper unit of the garbage incinerator according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the rotary rod, the fan blade and the sleeve of the garbage incinerator of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a connection structure of an inclined plate and a circular plate of the garbage incinerator according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. the fuel injection device comprises a cylinder body, 2 parts of a feed inlet, 3 parts of a motor, 4 parts of a driving shaft, 5 parts of a blade, 6 parts of a first gear, 7 parts of a second gear, 8 parts of a driven shaft, 9 parts of a combustion rod, 10 parts of a tilting plate, 11 parts of a circular plate, 12 parts of a filter screen, 13 parts of a fixing plate, 14 parts of a first spring, 15 parts of a sliding block, 16 parts of an air outlet rod, 17 parts of a rotating rod, 18 parts of a sleeve, 19 parts of a fan blade, 20 parts of a piston cylinder, 21 parts of a piston rod, 22 parts of an air outlet pipe, 23 parts of an air inlet pipe, 24 parts of a one-way valve, 25 parts of a ball, 26 parts of a second spring, 27 parts of a connecting cylinder.

Detailed Description

The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-7, a garbage incinerator comprises a barrel 1, a feed inlet 2, a driving stirring mechanism, a driven mechanism and a vibrating mechanism, wherein the barrel 1 is vertically arranged, the feed inlet 2 is arranged at the top end of the barrel 1, the driving mechanism is arranged at one side of the barrel 1, and the driven mechanism and the vibrating mechanism are both arranged in the barrel 1;

the driving and stirring mechanism comprises a motor 3, a driving shaft 4, blades 5 and a first gear 6, wherein the motor 3 is horizontally arranged on one side of the cylinder body 1, the driving shaft 4 is arranged in the cylinder body 1, one end of the driving shaft 4 extends out of the cylinder body 1 and is arranged on the motor 3, the blades 5 are arranged in the cylinder body 1, the blades 5 are provided with a plurality of blades, the blades 5 are uniformly arranged along the axis of the driving shaft 4, the first gear 6 is arranged between the motor 3 and the cylinder body 1, the first gear 6 is sleeved on the driving shaft 4, and the first gear 6 is in key connection with the driving shaft 4;

the driven mechanism comprises a second gear 7, a driven shaft 8 and two combustion rods 9, wherein the second gear 7 is arranged on one side of the barrel body 1, the second gear 7 is positioned below the first gear 6, the driven shaft 8 is arranged in the barrel body 1, one end of the driven shaft 8 extends out of the barrel body 1, the other end of the driven shaft 8 is connected with the inner wall of the barrel body 1, the second gear 7 is sleeved on the driven shaft 8, the second gear 7 is in key connection with the driven shaft 8, the first gear 6 is meshed with the second gear 7, the number of the combustion rods 9 is two, the two combustion rods 9 are respectively arranged on two sides of the driven shaft 8, the combustion rods 9 are fixedly connected with the driven shaft 8, and the combustion rods 9 are in transmission connection with the driven shaft 8;

an inclined plate 10 is arranged between the driven shaft 8 and the driving shaft 4, the inclined plate 10 is annular, the plate surface of the inclined plate 10 is inclined downwards from an outer ring to an inner ring, an opening is formed in the circle center of the inclined plate 10, a circular plate 11 is arranged at the opening, the circular plate 11 is hinged with the inclined plate 10, a torsion spring is arranged at the hinged position of the circular plate 11 and the inclined plate 10, and one end, far away from the circular plate 11, of the inclined plate 10 is connected with the inner wall of the barrel 1;

the vibration mechanism is arranged at the bottom end inside the barrel body 1 and comprises filter screens 12, fixing plates 13, vibration assemblies and air blowing assemblies, the filter screens 12 are arranged below the combustion rods 9, the number of the fixing plates 13 is two, the two fixing plates 13 are respectively arranged at two sides of the filter screens 12, the fixing plates 13 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the barrel body 1, the fixing plates 13 are arranged in a hollow mode, one sides, close to the filter screens 12, of the fixing plates 13 are provided with vertical sliding grooves, the number of the vibration assemblies is two, the two vibration assemblies are respectively arranged in the two fixing plates 13, each vibration assembly comprises a first spring 14 and a sliding block 15, the sliding blocks 15 and the first springs 14 are respectively arranged in the fixing plates 13, the first springs 14 are vertically arranged, the sliding blocks 15 are connected with the filter screens 12 through the vertical sliding grooves, and the filter screens 12 are slidably connected with the fixing plates 13, one end of the first spring 14 is connected with the sliding block 15, and the other end of the first spring 14 is connected with one end of the fixed plate 13 close to the motor 3;

the air blowing assembly is arranged below the filter screen 12 and comprises an air outlet rod 16, a rotating rod 17, a sleeve 18, fan blades 19 and an air storage unit, the air outlet rod 16 is arranged below the filter screen 12, the air outlet rod 16 is parallel to the filter screen 12, a bearing seat is arranged at the bottom end inside the barrel 1, the rotating rod 17 is arranged between the air outlet rod 16 and the bearing seat, one end of the rotating rod 17 is connected with the air outlet rod 16, the other end of the rotating rod 17 is connected with an inner ring of the bearing seat, the sleeve 18 is sleeved on the rotating rod 17, the sleeve 18 is positioned between the bearing seat and the air outlet rod 16, one end of the sleeve 18 is connected with the end face of an outer ring of the bearing seat, the other end of the sleeve 18 is connected with the rotating rod 17, the sleeve 18 is in sliding connection with the rotating rod 17, and the fan blades 19 are arranged at one end of the rotating rod 17;

the gas storage units are two, the two gas storage units are respectively arranged at two sides of the sleeve 18, the gas outlet unit comprises a piston cylinder 20, a piston rod 21, a gas outlet pipe 22, a gas inlet pipe 23 and a one-way valve 24, the piston cylinder 20 is vertically arranged at the bottom end inside the cylinder body 1, the piston rod 21 is arranged between the filter screen 12 and the piston cylinder 20, one end of the piston rod 21 is positioned in the piston cylinder 20, the other end of the piston rod 21 is connected with the filter screen 12, the piston cylinder 20 is connected with the piston rod 21 in a sliding manner, the gas outlet pipe 22 is arranged at the bottom end inside the piston cylinder 20, the gas outlet pipe 22 is positioned between the piston cylinder 20 and the sleeve 18, one end of the gas outlet pipe 22 is communicated with the piston cylinder 20, the other end of the gas outlet pipe 22 is communicated with the sleeve 18, the gas inlet pipe 23 is arranged at one end, close to, the other end of the air inlet pipe 23 is communicated with the piston cylinder 22, and the one-way valve 24 is arranged in the air inlet pipe 23;

go out to be equipped with a plurality of through-holes on the pole 16 of breathing out, the through-hole is just to setting up with filter screen 12, 17 cavity settings of bull stick, bull stick 17 and 16 intercommunications of breathing out, bull stick 17 is located one of sleeve 20 and serves and be equipped with the venthole, cam 30 has two, and two cams 30 set up the both sides at burning pole 9 respectively, the cover of cam 30 is established on driven shaft 8, cam 30 and 8 key-type connections of driven shaft, cam 30 supports with filter screen 12 and leans on.

For better blowing, the fan blades 19 are arc fan blades, and the circle center of each fan blade 19 is located between two adjacent fan blades 19.

To increase the service life, the screen 12 is a high temperature resistant metal screen.

In order to increase the air flow, a limiting unit is arranged in one end, close to the piston cylinder 20, of the air outlet pipe 22, the limiting unit comprises a ball 25, a second spring 26, a connecting cylinder 27 and a baffle 28, the connecting cylinder 27 is horizontally arranged in the air outlet pipe 22, an opening is formed in one end, close to the piston cylinder 20, of the connecting cylinder 27, the ball 25 is located at the opening, the baffle 28 is arranged at one end, far away from the ball 25, of the connecting cylinder 27, the second spring 26 is arranged in the connecting cylinder 27, one end of the second spring 26 is connected with the baffle 28, the other end of the second spring 26 is connected with the ball 25, and a through hole is formed in the baffle 28.

For convenience, a sliding door 31 is arranged on one side of the cylinder 1.

For better recovery, a third spring 29 is arranged in the piston cylinder, one end of the third spring 29 is connected with the bottom end inside the piston cylinder 20, and the other end of the third spring 29 is connected with the piston rod 21.

For better sliding, the surface of the inclined plate 10 is a mirror surface.

For fixation, the motor is fixed with the cylinder through a support rod.

In order to reduce friction, the first gear 6 and the second gear 7 are coated with lubricating oil.

For convenience, the motor 3 is a servo motor.

When the garbage needs to be incinerated, firstly, the motor 3 is operated, then the garbage is poured into the garbage from the feeding hole 2, at this time, the motor 3 drives the driving shaft 4 to rotate, the driving shaft 4 drives the blade 5 to rotate, meanwhile, the driving shaft 4 drives the first gear 6 to rotate, the first gear 6 drives the second gear 7 to rotate, the second gear 7 drives the driven shaft 8 to rotate, the driven shaft 8 drives the combustion rod 9 to rotate, meanwhile, the driven shaft 8 drives the cam 30 to rotate, so that the cam 30 is abutted against the filter screen 12 to push the filter screen 12, at this time, the first spring 14 is in a stretching state, the vibration to the filter screen 12 is realized through the restoring force of the first spring 14, so that products after combustion on the filter screen 12 better fall on the bottom end inside the cylinder body 1, at the same time, the filter screen 12 moves to drive the piston rod 21 to move, so that the piston rod 21, at this time, the air in the piston cylinder 20 is compressed, so that the air in the piston cylinder 20 is stored, when the pressure in the piston cylinder 20 reaches a predetermined position, the ball 25 is pushed, the ball 25 is then in a compressed state by the second spring 26, then the air flow flows to the air outlet pipe 22 through the perforations of the baffle plate 28 and then flows into the sleeve 18 from the air outlet pipe 22, and the wind power blows the fan blades 19, thereby driving the rotation rod 17 to rotate, the rotation rod 17 driving the air outlet rod 16 to rotate, here because the air outlet rod 16 is communicated with the rotation rod 17, the rotating rod 17 is communicated with the sleeve 18 through the air outlet hole, so that the air at the moment can flow into the rotating rod 17 through the air blowing hole and then flow to the air outlet rod 16 from the rotating rod 17, through the through-hole on the pole 16 that goes out, realize blowing to filter screen 12, make the more abundant burning of thing that burns simultaneously, reduce harmful gas's production.

Here, the garbage after being stirred falls on the inclined plate 10 and then moves to the circular plate 11, where fine garbage can fall through a gap between the circular plate 11 and the inclined plate 10, and larger garbage can be on the circular plate 11, where when the garbage on the circular plate 11 reaches a maximum value of the load of the circular plate 11, the circular plate 11 is inclined so that the garbage on the circular plate 11 falls on the burning rod 9 and the filter 12, and then the return of the circular plate 11 is realized by the restoring force of the torsion spring.

Here, the burning rod 9 is connected to a power supply, here, when the piston rod 21 moves downwards, the air in the piston cylinder 20 is compressed, when the piston rod moves upwards, the air enters the piston cylinder 20 through the air inlet pipe 23, here, the air can only enter the piston cylinder 20 through the one-way valve arranged in the air inlet pipe 23, here, the pressure in the piston cylinder 20 is continuously increased through the continuous up-and-down movement of the piston rod 21, meanwhile, the filter screen 12 compresses the first spring 14, so as to increase the distance between the filter screen 12 and the bottom end of the cylinder body 1, at this time, the pushing of the cam 30 to the filter screen 12 is also increased, so that the sliding distance of the piston rod 21 in the piston cylinder 20 is increased, so that the air in the piston cylinder 20 is increased, when the pressure in the piston cylinder 20 reaches a preset value, the air flows into the air outlet pipe 22 through the limiting mechanism, the piston rod 21 and the sieve 12 are then returned to the initial position by the discharge of the air flow.

Compared with the prior art, this waste incinerator realizes the stirring to rubbish through drive rabbling mechanism, reduce the volume of rubbish, increase and the area of contact of flame, thereby improve combustion efficiency, realize the vibrations to the filter screen through vibrations mechanism, effectually prevent the jam of filter screen, make the better bottom that drops at the internal portion of line of result after the burning, realize storage and compression to the air through gas storage unit and spacing unit, thereby realize blowing to filter screen 12, utilize wind to help the intensity of a fire to make the more abundant burning of rubbish, reduce harmful gas's production, and can also prevent the jam of filter screen 12, here realize the linkage of a plurality of mechanisms through same driving source, the practicality of using has been improved.

In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

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